post

head

post (definite accusative postu, plural postlar)

postu (accusative definite)
postlar (plural)
post (nominative singular)
postlar (nominative plural)
postu (accusative definite singular)
postları (accusative definite plural)
posta (dative singular)
postlara (dative plural)
postta (locative singular)
postlarda (locative plural)
posttan (ablative singular)
postlardan (ablative plural)
postun (genitive singular)
postların (genitive plural)
postum (first-person nominative singular)
postlarım (first-person nominative singular)
postun (nominative second-person singular)
postların (nominative second-person singular)
postu (nominative singular third-person)
postları (nominative singular third-person)
postumuz (first-person nominative plural)
postlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
postunuz (nominative plural second-person)
postlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
postları (nominative plural third-person)
postumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
postlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
postunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
postlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
postunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
postlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
postumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
postlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
postunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
postlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
postlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
postuma (dative first-person singular)
postlarıma (dative first-person singular)
postuna (dative second-person singular)
postlarına (dative second-person singular)
postuna (dative singular third-person)
postlarına (dative singular third-person)
postumuza (dative first-person plural)
postlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
postunuza (dative plural second-person)
postlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
postlarına (dative plural third-person)
postumda (first-person locative singular)
postlarımda (first-person locative singular)
postunda (locative second-person singular)
postlarında (locative second-person singular)
postunda (locative singular third-person)
postlarında (locative singular third-person)
postumuzda (first-person locative plural)
postlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
postunuzda (locative plural second-person)
postlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
postlarında (locative plural third-person)
postumdan (ablative first-person singular)
postlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
postundan (ablative second-person singular)
postlarından (ablative second-person singular)
postundan (ablative singular third-person)
postlarından (ablative singular third-person)
postumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
postlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
postunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
postlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
postlarından (ablative plural third-person)
postumun (first-person genitive singular)
postlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
postunun (genitive second-person singular)
postlarının (genitive second-person singular)
postunun (genitive singular third-person)
postlarının (genitive singular third-person)
postumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
postlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
postunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
postlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
postlarının (genitive plural third-person)

Derived from Ottoman Turkish پوست, borrowed from Persian پوست (skin).

(Islam, Sufism, figuratively, by extension from the pelt used as sitting mat) The position of Sheikhdom in tariqas.


حبيب

ar-noun

حَبِيب • (ḥabīb) m (plural أَحِبَّة (ʔaḥibba) or أَحِبَّاء (ʔaḥibbāʔ) or أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), feminine حَبِيبَة (ḥabība))

حَبِيب (canonical)
ḥabīb (romanization)
أَحِبَّة (plural)
أَحِبَّاء (plural)
أَحْبَاب (plural)
حَبِيبَة (feminine)
حَبِيب (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيب (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيب (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبَائِب (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَات (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبِيبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِب (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبَائِب (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
حَبَائِب (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبَائِبُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
حَبِيبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبَائِبِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
حَبِيبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
حَبَائِبِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

From the root ح ب ب (ḥ b b). Compare Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ), Classical Syriac ܚܒܝܒܐ (ḥabbīḇā).

ar-root

ح ب ب (ḥ b b)

cog

Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ)

(Sufism, in the definite) frequently used title of God, the Beloved, the Focus of one's heart and devotion


منزل

head

مَنْزِل (mnzl) m

inc-ohi-pos

مَنْزِل (mnzl) m

مَنْزِل (canonical masculine)
mnzl (romanization)

Braj: मंजिल (mañjil)

Hindustani: manzil

desc

Hindi: मंज़िल

Hindi: मंज़िल

Urdu: مَنْزِل

Urdu: مَنْزِل

Kannauji: मंजिल

Borrowed from Classical Persian مَنْزِل (manzil), from Arabic مَنْزِل (manzil, “house, dwelling”).

der

وَہَاں سے دُسْرا مَلْکُوت کی مَنْزِل سَوں سَیر کَر کَر مُمْکِن، مُمْکِن کے شَہَر مَیں جا کَر پُوچھے۔

1421, بَنْدَہ نَواز (banda navāz) – Banda Nawaz, مِعْراج اُلْعَاشِقِین (mi'rāj ul'āśiqīn), page 23:

(Sufism, by extension) a devotee's abode in a journey


قطب

head

قطب • (qotb) (plural قطبها (qotb-hâ) or اقطاب (aqtâb))

qotb (romanization)
قطبها (plural)
اقطاب (plural)

(Sufism) saint; specifically, a high-ranking saint considered the "pole of the world".


بیخودی

From بیخود (bixod, “selfless”) + ـی (-i).

(Sufism) selflessness (More than mere selflessness, it describes a state of ecstasy and joyous intoxication resulting from a state of unity with God.)


بیخودی

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیخْوَدِی (bēxwadī).


حال

head

حال • (hâl) (plural حالات (hâlât) or احوال (ahvâl))

hâl (romanization)
حالات (plural)
احوال (plural)

→ Hindi: हाल (hāl)

→ Punjabi: ਹਾਲ (hāl)

→ Urdu: حال (hāl)

Borrowed from Arabic حَال (ḥāl, “state, condition”).

bor+

(including Sufism) ecstatic or mystical state

condition; state
ecstatic or mystical state


ولی

Borrowed from Arabic وَلِيّ (waliyy), from the root و ل ي (w l y).


روش

rawiš (romanization)
raveš (romanization)
روشها (plural)

From رو (raw /row, present stem of رفتن (raftan, “to go”)) + ـش (-iš /-eš).

af

present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">رفتن</i> (raftan, “to go”)

(Sufism) levels of the mystical journey towards God


زاهد

ar-noun

زَاهِد • (zāhid) m (plural زُهَّاد (zuhhād))

زَاهِد (canonical)
zāhid (romanization)
زُهَّاد (plural)
زَاهِد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّاهِد (definite informal singular triptote)
زَاهِد (construct informal singular triptote)
زَاهِدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَاهِدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَاهِدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَاهِدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَاهِدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَاهِدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
زَاهِدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
زَاهِدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
زَاهِدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
زَاهِدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
زَاهِدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
زَاهِدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
زَاهِدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّاهِدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
زَاهِدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
زُهَّاد (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الزُّهَّاد (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
زُهَّاد (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
زُهَّادٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الزُّهَّادُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
زُهَّادُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
زُهَّادًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الزُّهَّادَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
زُهَّادَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
زُهَّادٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الزُّهَّادِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
زُهَّادِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Azerbaijani: zahid

Root
 ز ه د (z h d)
 0 terms
Derived from the active participle of زَهِدَ (zahida, “to abstain, to renounce”).

(Sufism) A popular title bestowed on disciples of Mystic Sufi orders upon their initiation. After initiation the title took the place of the new Spiritual Masters’ given names. A famous bearer of the title Zahed was Sheikh Zahed Gilani of Lahijan in Gilan province of northern Iran.


پیر

→ Azerbaijani: pir

→ Bengali: পীর (pīr)

→ English: pir

→ Saraiki: پیر (pīr)

→ Sylheti: ꠙꠤꠞ (fir)

→ Urdu: پیر (pīr)

From Middle Persian 𐬞𐬌𐬭 (pyl /pīr/, “old, aged, ancient”), from Proto-Iranian *paru- (“ash-gray, pale gray, hoary”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parHušás (“gray”); compare Sanskrit परुष (paruṣa, “spotted, rough”) and English pale.


پیر

head

پِیر (pīr) m

skr-noun

پِیر (pīr) m

پِیر (canonical masculine)
pīr (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیر (pīr, “old”).


پیر

پِیر (canonical)
pīr (romanization)
पीर (Hindi)
پِیر (direct singular)
پِیر (direct plural)
پِیر (oblique singular)
پِیروں (oblique plural)
پِیر (singular vocative)
پِیرو (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pelHusós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *parHušás
Classical Persian پِیر (pīr)bor.
Urdu پِیر (pīr)
Borrowed from Classical Persian پِیر (pīr).

etymon

پِیر


makam

From Malay makam, from Arabic مَقَام (maqām)


هو

هُوَ (canonical)
huwa (romanization)
ـهُ (genitive)
ـهِ (genitive)
ـهُ (accusative)
ـهِ (accusative)
إِيَّاهُ (accusative)

1. Also used to emphasize attached pronouns and as a copula. 2. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 3. Specifically

ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case

ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel

diphthong

e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual

while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel

as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns

in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore

presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay

-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي

e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)

even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 4. ـهِـ occurs after -i

he (subject pronoun)
(Sufism) Allah, God


garip

head

garip (definite accusative garibi, plural (archaic) garipler or gureba)

garibi (accusative definite)
garipler (archaic plural)
gureba (plural)
garip (nominative singular)
garipler (nominative plural)
garibi (accusative definite singular)
garipleri (accusative definite plural)
garibe (dative singular)
gariplere (dative plural)
garipte (locative singular)
gariplerde (locative plural)
garipten (ablative singular)
gariplerden (ablative plural)
garibin (genitive singular)
gariplerin (genitive plural)
garibim (first-person singular)
gariplerim (first-person singular)
garipsin (second-person singular)
gariplersin (second-person singular)
garip (singular third-person)
gariptir (singular third-person)
garipler (singular third-person)
gariplerdir (singular third-person)
garibiz (first-person plural)
garipleriz (first-person plural)
garipsiniz (plural second-person)
gariplersiniz (plural second-person)
garipler (plural third-person)
gariplerdir (plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish غریب (garib, “a stranger, a man away from home, strange, curious, surprising”), from Arabic غَرِيب (ḡarīb, “strange, peculiar, foreign, unfamiliar”), from غَرُبَ (ḡaruba, “to be a stranger, to be strange, odd, obscure”)..

der

(Islam, Sufism) A dervish who considers himself a stranger and a guest in the mortal world and rejects worldly possessions.


فقیر

ur-noun

فَقِیر • (faqīr) m (Hindi spelling फ़क़ीर)

فَقِیر (canonical)
faqīr (romanization)
फ़क़ीर (Hindi)
فَقِیر (direct singular)
فَقِیر (direct plural)
فَقِیر (oblique singular)
فَقِیروں (oblique plural)
فَقِیر (singular vocative)
فَقِیرو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَقیر (faqīr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).


ملک

ur-noun

مُلْک • (mulk) m (formal plural مَمالِک (mamālik), Hindi spelling मुल्क)

مُلْک (canonical)
mulk (romanization)
مَمالِک (formal plural)
मुल्क (Hindi)
مُلْک (direct singular)
مُلْک (direct plural)
مُلْک (oblique singular)
مُلْکوں (oblique plural)
مُلْک (singular vocative)
مُلْکو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُلْک (mulk), from Arabic مُلْك (mulk). First attested as Middle Hindi ملک (mulk).

bor+

مُلْکِ فَنا

ہَم کو مُلْکِ عَدَم مِلا ہَمْدَم


میدان

head

میدان • (meydân) (plural میدانها (meydân-hâ))

Tajik: майдон (maydon)

→ Uzbek: maydon

→ Assamese: ময়দান (moyodan)

→ Azerbaijani: meydan

→ Braj: मैदान (maidān)

→ Middle Bengali: ময়দান (moẏdan)

Bengali: ময়দান (moẏdan)

→ Dhivehi: މައިޒާން (maizān̊)

→ Dogri: madān

Devanagari script: मदान

Dogra script: 𑠢𑠛𑠬𑠝

→ Georgian: მოედანი (moedani)

→ Gojri: میدان (maidān)

→ Gujarati: મેદાન (medān)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मैदान (maidān)

Urdu: مَیْدَانْ (maidān)

→ Kannada: ಮೈದಾನ (maidāna)

→ Kashmiri: mạ̄dān

Arabic script: مٲدان

Devanagari script: मऻदान

Sharada script: 𑆩𑆳𑆢𑆳𑆤𑇀

→ Kazakh: майдан (maidan)

→ Konkani:

Devanagari script: मैदान (maidān)

Kannada script: ಮಯ್ದಾನ್

Latin script: moidan

→ Kumyk: майдан (maydan)

→ Lezgi: майдан (majdan)

→ Maithili: medān

Devanagari script: मॆदान

Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒺𑒠𑒰𑒢

→ Malayalam: മൈദാനം (maidānaṁ)

→ Malvi: मेदान (medān)

→ Marathi: maidān

Devanagari script: मैदान

Modi script: 𑘦𑘺𑘟𑘰𑘡

→ Marwari:

Devanagari script: मैदान (maidān)

Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅑𑅥𑅧 (midn)

→ Nepali: मैदान (maidān)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: میدان (meydân)
Turkish: meydan
→ Albanian: mejdan
→ Aromanian: migdane, migdãni, miydane
→ Bulgarian: мегда́н (megdán)
→ Crimean Tatar: meydan
→ Czech: mejdan
→ Greek: μεϊντάνι (meïntáni)
→ Macedonian: мегдан (megdan)
→ Romanian: maidan
→ Serbo-Croatian: mègdān / мѐгда̄н, mèjdān / мѐјда̄н
→ Tatar: мәйдан (mäydan)

→ Odia: ମଇଦାନ (maidāna)

→ Old Punjabi: ਮੈਦਾਨੁ (maidānu)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਮੈਦਾਨ (maidān), ਮਦਾਨ (madān)
Shahmukhi script: مَیدان (maidān)

→ Sindhi: maidānu

Arabic script: مَيدانُ

Devanagari script: मैदानु

Khudabadi script: 𑋗𑋦𑋏𑋠𑋑𑋣

→ Telugu: మైదానము (maidānamu)

→ Ukrainian: майдан (majdan) (via a Turkic language)

→ Uyghur: مەيدان (meydan)

→ Uzbek: maydon

→ Khorezmian Turkic: ميدان (mäydan)

→ Zazaki: meydan

Borrowed from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān), itself an Iranian borrowing. Doublet of میان (miyân).

(Sufism, uncommon) stage of the mystical path


sema

head

sema (definite accusative semayı, plural semalar)

semayı (accusative definite)
semalar (plural)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish سماع (semāʿ, “hearing, hearsay, music”), from Arabic سَمَاع (samāʕ, “attestation”) verbal noun of سَمِعَ (samiʕa, “to hear”).

inh+

(Islam, Sufism) The Sama ceremony of the Mevlevi Order.


tekke

head

tekke (definite accusative tekkeyi, plural tekkeler)

tekkeyi (accusative definite)
tekkeler (plural)
tekke (nominative singular)
tekkeler (nominative plural)
tekkeyi (accusative definite singular)
tekkeleri (accusative definite plural)
tekkeye (dative singular)
tekkelere (dative plural)
tekkede (locative singular)
tekkelerde (locative plural)
tekkeden (ablative singular)
tekkelerden (ablative plural)
tekkenin (genitive singular)
tekkelerin (genitive plural)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تكیه (tekye), from Classical Persian تکیه (takya).


ferace

head

ferace (definite accusative feraceyi, plural feraceler)

feraceyi (accusative definite)
feraceler (plural)
ferace (nominative singular)
feraceler (nominative plural)
feraceyi (accusative definite singular)
feraceleri (accusative definite plural)
feraceye (dative singular)
feracelere (dative plural)
feracede (locative singular)
feracelerde (locative plural)
feraceden (ablative singular)
feracelerden (ablative plural)
feracenin (genitive singular)
feracelerin (genitive plural)
feracem (first-person nominative singular)
feracelerim (first-person nominative singular)
feracen (nominative second-person singular)
feracelerin (nominative second-person singular)
feracesi (nominative singular third-person)
feraceleri (nominative singular third-person)
feracemiz (first-person nominative plural)
feracelerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
feraceniz (nominative plural second-person)
feraceleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
feraceleri (nominative plural third-person)
feracemi (accusative definite first-person singular)
feracelerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
feraceni (accusative definite second-person singular)
feracelerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
feracesini (accusative definite singular third-person)
feracelerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
feracemizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
feracelerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
feracenizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
feracelerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
feracelerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
feraceme (dative first-person singular)
feracelerime (dative first-person singular)
feracene (dative second-person singular)
feracelerine (dative second-person singular)
feracesine (dative singular third-person)
feracelerine (dative singular third-person)
feracemize (dative first-person plural)
feracelerimize (dative first-person plural)
feracenize (dative plural second-person)
feracelerinize (dative plural second-person)
feracelerine (dative plural third-person)
feracemde (first-person locative singular)
feracelerimde (first-person locative singular)
feracende (locative second-person singular)
feracelerinde (locative second-person singular)
feracesinde (locative singular third-person)
feracelerinde (locative singular third-person)
feracemizde (first-person locative plural)
feracelerimizde (first-person locative plural)
feracenizde (locative plural second-person)
feracelerinizde (locative plural second-person)
feracelerinde (locative plural third-person)
feracemden (ablative first-person singular)
feracelerimden (ablative first-person singular)
feracenden (ablative second-person singular)
feracelerinden (ablative second-person singular)
feracesinden (ablative singular third-person)
feracelerinden (ablative singular third-person)
feracemizden (ablative first-person plural)
feracelerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
feracenizden (ablative plural second-person)
feracelerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
feracelerinden (ablative plural third-person)
feracemin (first-person genitive singular)
feracelerimin (first-person genitive singular)
feracenin (genitive second-person singular)
feracelerinin (genitive second-person singular)
feracesinin (genitive singular third-person)
feracelerinin (genitive singular third-person)
feracemizin (first-person genitive plural)
feracelerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
feracenizin (genitive plural second-person)
feracelerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
feracelerinin (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فراجه (ferāce, “an outer cloak or mantle of special fashion”), further origin is uncertain.

inh+

(Sufism, dated) A loose fitting cardigan worn by Dervishes.


رند

head

رِند • (rend) (plural رِندان (rendân) or رُنود (ronud))

رِند (canonical)
rend (romanization)
رِندان (plural)
رُنود (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: rind

desc

→ Armenian: ռինդ (ṙind), ռինտ (ṙint), ըռինտ (əṙint), ռընդ (ṙənd), ռունդ (ṙund), ռունտ (ṙunt), ռոնտ (ṙont), ըռունդ (əṙund), էրոնդ (ērond), էրանդ (ērand)

→ Ottoman Turkish: رند (rind)

Turkish: rint

Unknown. The Arabic broken plural is unetymological. Akin to Northern Kurdish rind.

عاشق و رند و نظربازم و میگویم فاش
تا بدانی که به چندین هنر آراستهام

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 311”, in The Divān of Hafez:

I am lover and rogue and player-with-glances, and I say so out loud
So that you might know with how many skills I am graced.

'âšiq u rind u nazarbâz-am u mê-gûyam fâš
tâ bidânî ki ba čandîn hunar ârâsta-am

(poetic, Sufism) someone who seems morally debauched, but is pure at heart and superior to those who blindly follow social norms


तरीक़ा

hi-noun

तरीक़ा • (tarīqā) m (Urdu spelling طریقہ)

tarīqā (romanization)
طریقہ (Urdu)
तरीक़ा (direct singular)
तरीक़े (direct plural)
तरीक़े (oblique singular)
तरीक़ों (oblique plural)
तरीक़े (singular vocative)
तरीक़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian طَرِیقَه (tarīqa), Arabic طَرِيقَة (ṭarīqa). Compare Bengali তরিকা (torika), Gujarati તરીકો (tarīko), Punjabi ਤਰੀਕ਼ਾ (tarīqā) / طَرِیقَہ (t̤arīqah).


حالت

head

حالت • (hâlat) (plural حالتها (hâlat-hâ) or حالات (hâlât))

hâlat (romanization)
حالتها (plural)
حالات (plural)

→ Bengali: হালত (halot)

→ Hindi: हालत (hālat)

→ Punjabi: ਹਾਲਤ (hālat)

→ Urdu: حالَت (hālat)

دلا خوبا جفا کن ز آنکه در عشق رخ خوبان
وفا دیباچه هجرست و حالت در جفا بودست

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 118:

O heart, o beauty! Make me suffer, because in the love for the faces of beauties
Loyalty is the preface to separation, and there has been rapture in suffering.

dilā xūbā jafā kun zi ānki dar išq-i rux-i xūbān
wafā dībāča-yi hajr ast u hālat dar jafā būdast

(including Sufism) rapture, spiritual ecstasy


خلا

خَلا (canonical)
xalā (romanization)
ख़ला (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خلاء (xalā'), from Arabic خَلَاء (ḵalāʔ).


وظيفة

ar-noun

وَظِيفَة • (waẓīfa) f (plural وَظَائِف (waẓāʔif) or وُظُف (wuẓuf))

وَظِيفَة (canonical)
waẓīfa (romanization)
وَظَائِف (plural)
وُظُف (plural)
وَظِيفَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
وَظِيفَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
وَظِيفَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
وَظِيفَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
وَظِيفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
وَظِيفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
وَظِيفَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
وَظِيفَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَظِيفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَظِيفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
وَظَائِف (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
وُظُف (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْوَظَائِف (broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْوُظُف (broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
وَظَائِف (broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
وُظُف (broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
وَظَائِفُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
وُظُفٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْوَظَائِفُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْوُظُفُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
وَظَائِفُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
وُظُفُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
وَظَائِفَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
وُظُفًا (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْوَظَائِفَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْوُظُفَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
وَظَائِفَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
وُظُفَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
وَظَائِفَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
وُظُفٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْوَظَائِفِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْوُظُفِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
وَظَائِفِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
وُظُفِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: vəzifə

→ Bashkir: вазифа (vazifa)

→ Crimean Tatar: вазифе, vazife

→ Kyrgyz: вазифа (vazifa)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: وظیفه (vazıfe, vazıfa)

> Turkish: vazife (inherited)

→ Persian: وظیفه (vazife)

→ Tatar: вазифа (wazifa), wazıyfa

→ Tajik: вазифа (vazifa)

→ Turkmen: wezipe

→ Uyghur: ۋەزىپە (wezipe)

→ Uzbek: vazifa

From the root و ظ ف (w ẓ f). See also تَوْظِيف (tawẓīf).

ar-root

و ظ ف (w ẓ f)

(Islam, Sufism) regimen of remembrance, daily assignment of reflection, daily devotions, especially contemplation on a Divine characteristic to make it a more intimate part of one's daily life


محو

(Sufism) absorption of the human self into God


بركت

head

بركت • (bereket) (definite accusative بركتی (bereketi), plural بركات (berekât))

bereket (romanization)
بركتی (accusative definite)
بركات (plural)

Turkish: bereket

→ Albanian: bereqet

desc

→ Armenian: պէրէքէթ (pērēkʻētʻ), բարաքյաթ (barakʻyatʻ)

→ Laz: ბერექეთი (bereketi)

→ Macedonian: бериќет (beriḱet)

→ Mingrelian: ბერექეთი (bereketi)

→ Romanian: berechet

berìćet//берѝћет

berèćet//берѐћет

→ Serbo-Croatian: berìćet /берѝћет, berèćet /берѐћет

Borrowed from Arabic بَرَكَة (baraka, “blessing, boon”).

bor+

(religion, Sufism) barakah, a blessing power bestowed or endowed by God to prophets, saints, or holy places


توجه

head

تَوَجُّه • (tavajjoh) (plural تَوَجُّهات (tavajjohât))

تَوَجُّه (canonical)
tavajjoh (romanization)
تَوَجُّهات (plural)

→ Gujarati: તવજ્જોહ (tavajjoh)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तवज्जो (tavajjo)

Urdu: تَوَجُّہ (tavajjo)

→ Punjabi: tavajjo

Gurmukhi script: ਤਵੱਜੋ

Shahmukhi script: تَوَجّو

→ Sindhi:

Arabic script: تَوَجَهَ

Devanagari script: तवज्जह

[t̪ʰä.wäd͡ʒ.d͡ʒo̞ʱ]

[t̪ʰä.wäd͡ʒ.d͡ʒo̞ʱ]

[t̪ʰä.wäd͡ʒ.d͡ʒʊ]

[t̪ʰæ.væd͡ʒ.d͡ʒoʱ]

[t̪ʰä.väd͡ʒ.d͡ʒɵʰ]

Borrowed from Arabic تَوَجُّه (tawajjuh).

bor+

(Sufism) inward concentration on God or a spiritual master


તકિયો

takiyo (romanization)
તકિયો (nominative singular)
તકિયા (nominative plural)
તકિયાઓ (nominative plural)
તકિયા (oblique singular)
તકિયાઓ (oblique plural)
તકિયા (singular vocative)
તકિયાઓ (plural vocative)
તકિયે (instrumental singular)
તકિયાએ (instrumental plural)
તકિયે (locative singular)
તકિયે (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تَکْیَه (takya).


લંગર

Borrowed from Classical Persian لنگر (langar), from Ancient Greek ἄγκῡρα (ánkūra).

(Sufism, Sikhism) langar, a communal kitchen


फ़ना

fanā (romanization)
فنا (Urdu)
फ़ना (direct singular)
फ़नाएँ (direct plural)
फ़ना (oblique singular)
फ़नाओं (oblique plural)
फ़ना (singular vocative)
फ़नाओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic فَنَاء (fanāʔ). Cognate with Bengali ফানা (phana).


حواري

ar-noun

حَوَارِيُّون

حَوَارِيّ • (ḥawāriyy) m (plural حَوَارِيُّون (ḥawāriyyūn))

حَوَارِيّ (canonical)
ḥawāriyy (romanization)
حَوَارِيُّون (plural)
حَوَارِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِي (definite informal singular triptote)
حَوَارِي (construct informal singular triptote)
حَوَارِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَوَارِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَوَارِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَوَارِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَوَارِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوَارِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حَوَارِيَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حَوَارِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْحَوَارِيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيِّي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَوَارِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيُّو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْحَوَارِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيِّي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْحَوَارِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
حَوَارِيِّي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

حَوَارِيُّون

desctree

→ Persian: حواری (havâri)
→ Urdu: حَوَاری (havārī)

→ Turkish: havari

From Ge'ez ሐዋርያ (ḥäwarəya, “traveller; messenger, envoy; apostle”), from ሖረ (ḥorä, “to walk up, to go forth”) which corresponds to Arabic حَارَ (ḥāra, “to return”).

bor

(Sufism) a disciple, student of mysticism


manqabat

From Hindustani منقبت / मनक़बत (manaqbat).

(Sufism) A Sufi devotional poem in praise of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the son-in-law of Muhammad, or of any Sufi saint.


ازل

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: अज़ल (azal)

Urdu: ازل (azal)

Borrowed from Arabic أَزَل (ʔazal), from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠𐭮 (ʾsl /asar/, “endless”), from 𐭠 (ʾ- /a-/, “un-, without”) + 𐭫𐭮 (sl /sar/, “head; end”, whence modern سر (sar)).

der

در ازل پرتوِ حسنت ز تجلی دم زد
عشق پیدا شد و آتش به همه عالم زد

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 152”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:

In pre-eternity, your beauty's ray let out a breath from epiphany;
Love emerged and set fire to the entire world.

dar azal partaw-i husn-at zi tajalli dam zad
išq paydā šud u ātiš ba hama ālam zad

(Islam, Sufism) pre-eternity, eternity without beginning; the era before God created space and time


اشارہ

ur-noun

اِشارَہ • (iśāra) m (Hindi spelling इशारा)

اِشارَہ (canonical)
iśāra (romanization)
इशारा (Hindi)
اِشارَہ (direct singular)
اِشارے (direct plural)
اِشارے (oblique singular)
اِشاروں (oblique plural)
اِشارے (singular vocative)
اِشارو (plural vocative)

/ɪ.ʃɑː.ɾɑ(ː)/

Etymology tree
Arabic أَشَارَ (ʔašāra)
Arabic إِشَارَة (ʔišāra)bor.
Classical Persian اِشَارَه (išāra)bor.
Punjabi اِشَارَہ (īśārah)influ.
Urdu اِشَارَہ (iśāra)
Borrowed from Classical Persian اِشَارَه (išāra), borrowed from Arabic إِشَارَة (ʔišāra), from أَشَارَ (ʔašāra).
Sense 8 is a semantic loan from Punjabi اِشَارَہ (īśārah, “sign; indicator”).

etymon

pa>اِشَارَہ>sign

اِشَارَہ

semantic loan

(Sufism) ineffability, (something unable to be expressed through words).


диуана

diwana (romanization)
диуана (absolute singular)
диуаналар (absolute plural)
диуананың (definite genitive singular)
диуаналарҙың (definite genitive plural)
диуанаға (dative singular)
диуаналарға (dative plural)
диуананы (accusative definite singular)
диуаналарҙы (accusative definite plural)
диуанала (locative singular)
диуаналарҙа (locative plural)
диуананан (ablative singular)
диуаналарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-decl-noun

диуаналарҙың

диуаналарҙан

From Persian دیوانه (divâne, “a crazy person, madman”).
Cognate with Kazakh диуана (diuana), Uzbek devona, Turkish divane (“crazy person, madman”).


تكیه

head

تكیه • (tekye) (plural تكیهلر (tekyeler))

Turkish: tekke

desctree

→ Arabic: تَكِيَّة (takiyya)
→ Chinese: 塔基亚 (tǎjīyà)
→ English: takiyya, takiyah, takīyah

→ Bulgarian: текия (tekija)

→ English: tekye

→ Macedonian: текија (tekija)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: тѐкија

Latin script: tèkija

Borrowed from Classical Persian تکیه (takya, “leaning, reclining; takya”).

bor+

(Sufism) takya, a monastery or convent which acted as a hostel for dervishes and wanderers in need


خانقاه

head

خانقاه • (hanekâh) (definite accusative خانقاهی (hanekâhî), plural خوانق (havânık))

hanekâh (romanization)
خانقاهی (accusative definite)
خوانق (plural)

Turkish: hankâh

Borrowed from Arabic خَانَقَاه (ḵānaqāh), from Classical Persian خَانَگَاه (xānagāh), from خَانَه (xāna, “house”) + ـگَاه (-gāh).

bor+

(Sufism) khanaqah, takya, a hostel or gathering place for Sufis, often in the form of cells around a courtyard


خانقاه

head

خانقاه • (xânaqâh) (plural خانقاهها (xânaqâh-hâ))

xânaqâh (romanization)
خانقاهها (plural)

[xɑː.nä.qɑ́ːʱ]

[xɑː.nä.qɑ́ːʱ]

[xɒː.næ.ʁɒ́ːʰ]

[χɔ.nä.qɔ́ʱ]


جمع الجمع

جمع الجمع (canonical)
jam'-ol-jam' (romanization)


canan

canan (definite accusative cananı, plural cananlar)

cananı (accusative definite)
cananlar (plural)
canan (nominative singular)
cananlar (nominative plural)
cananı (accusative definite singular)
cananları (accusative definite plural)
canana (dative singular)
cananlara (dative plural)
cananda (locative singular)
cananlarda (locative plural)
canandan (ablative singular)
cananlardan (ablative plural)
cananın (genitive singular)
cananların (genitive plural)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish جانان (canan), from Classical Persian جانان (jānān).


पीर

pīr (romanization)
پیر (Urdu)
पीर (direct singular)
पीर (direct plural)
पीर (oblique singular)
पीरों (oblique plural)
पीर (singular vocative)
पीरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیر (pīr), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pyl /pīr/, “old, aged, ancient”). Compare Bengali পীর (pir).


مے

Borrowed from Classical Persian می (may, “wine”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey, mead”). Doublet of مدھو (madhu).

der

مے کشو


فقرا

pa-noun

فُقْرَا • (fuqrā) m (feminine فُقْرِی, Gurmukhi spelling ਫ਼ੁਕਰਾ)

فُقْرَا (canonical)
fuqrā (romanization)
فُقْرِی (feminine)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰਾ (Gurmukhi)
فُقْرا (direct singular)
فُقْرے (direct plural)
فُقْرے (oblique singular)
فُقْریْاں (oblique plural)
فُقْریْا (singular vocative)
فُقْریو (plural vocative)
فُقْریوں (ablative singular)
فُقْریْاں (ablative plural)
فُقْرِیں (locative plural)
فُقْرے (instrumental singular)

Corrupted from Classical Persian فقیر (faqīr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr)


çul

head

çul (definite accusative çulu, plural çullar)

çulu (accusative definite)
çullar (plural)
çul (nominative singular)
çullar (nominative plural)
çulu (accusative definite singular)
çulları (accusative definite plural)
çula (dative singular)
çullara (dative plural)
çulda (locative singular)
çullarda (locative plural)
çuldan (ablative singular)
çullardan (ablative plural)
çulun (genitive singular)
çulların (genitive plural)
çulum (first-person nominative singular)
çullarım (first-person nominative singular)
çulun (nominative second-person singular)
çulların (nominative second-person singular)
çulu (nominative singular third-person)
çulları (nominative singular third-person)
çulumuz (first-person nominative plural)
çullarımız (first-person nominative plural)
çulunuz (nominative plural second-person)
çullarınız (nominative plural second-person)
çulları (nominative plural third-person)
çulumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
çullarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
çulunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
çullarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
çulunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
çullarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
çulumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
çullarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
çulunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
çullarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
çullarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
çuluma (dative first-person singular)
çullarıma (dative first-person singular)
çuluna (dative second-person singular)
çullarına (dative second-person singular)
çuluna (dative singular third-person)
çullarına (dative singular third-person)
çulumuza (dative first-person plural)
çullarımıza (dative first-person plural)
çulunuza (dative plural second-person)
çullarınıza (dative plural second-person)
çullarına (dative plural third-person)
çulumda (first-person locative singular)
çullarımda (first-person locative singular)
çulunda (locative second-person singular)
çullarında (locative second-person singular)
çulunda (locative singular third-person)
çullarında (locative singular third-person)
çulumuzda (first-person locative plural)
çullarımızda (first-person locative plural)
çulunuzda (locative plural second-person)
çullarınızda (locative plural second-person)
çullarında (locative plural third-person)
çulumdan (ablative first-person singular)
çullarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
çulundan (ablative second-person singular)
çullarından (ablative second-person singular)
çulundan (ablative singular third-person)
çullarından (ablative singular third-person)
çulumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
çullarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
çulunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
çullarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
çullarından (ablative plural third-person)
çulumun (first-person genitive singular)
çullarımın (first-person genitive singular)
çulunun (genitive second-person singular)
çullarının (genitive second-person singular)
çulunun (genitive singular third-person)
çullarının (genitive singular third-person)
çulumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
çullarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
çulunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
çullarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
çullarının (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul, “haircloth, a horse's covering or blanket, a horse-cloth”), from Persian جل (joll) or جول (jūl, “horse-covering, saddlecloth”), shares common origin with Arabic جُلّ (jull, “horse-covering, saddlecloth”). Cognate with Azerbaijani çul, Turkmen jul, Uyghur جۇل (jul), Uzbek jul.

inh+

(Islam, Sufism) A simple fabric Tekke attendants cover oneselves with.


سالک

head

سالک • (sâlek) (plural سالکان (sâlekân))

(Sufism) Sufi devotee; traveler on the mystical path


takya

The presence of the Hindiler Tekkesi or the Indian takya in Istanbul since the time of Tipu's mission is another indication but it was not until the 1840s that the position of the Indian Muslims with regard to the Ottoman caliphate was fully crystallized.

1999, M. Naeem Qureshi, Pan-Islam in British Indian Politics, page 16:

The younger shaykh, Baba Musafir, turned to the task of establishing a takya or khanqah at Awrangabad

A gathering place for Sufis, especially in the Ottoman Empire and South Asia.

takyas (graveyards)

1994, A. D. Khan, Diplomatics of the Soyurghal Farman of the Great Mughals, page 6:

Takya, a pillow, a resting-place of Faqīrs

2017, Ja'far Sharif, William Crooke, Islam in India:

The cemetery or graveyard of Sufis, especially in South Asia.


عارف بالله

ar-noun

عَارِف بِالله

عَارِف بِالله • (ʕārif bi-l-lāh) m

عَارِف بِالله (canonical)
ʕārif bi-l-lāh (romanization)

→ Bashkir: Ғарифулла (Ğarifulla)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: عارف بالله (ârif-i billâh)

→ Tatar: Гарифулла (Ğarifulla)

عَارِف (ʕārif) + بِـ (bi-) + الله (allāh)


تأله

تَأَلُّه (canonical)
ta'alloh (romanization)

[t̪ʰɑːäl.lʊ]

[t̪ʰä.ʔäl.lɵʰ]

Borrowed from Arabic تَأَلُّه (taʔalluh).

bor+

(philosophy, Sufism) theosis; deiformity (becoming Godlike, the ultimate stage of human perfection in certain schools of Islamic philosophy)


طریقہ

ur-noun

طَرِیقَہ • (tarīqa) m (Hindi spelling तरीक़ा)

طَرِیقَہ (canonical)
tarīqa (romanization)
तरीक़ा (Hindi)
طریقَہ (direct singular)
طریقے (direct plural)
طریقے (oblique singular)
طریقوں (oblique plural)
طریقے (singular vocative)
طریقو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian طَرِیقَه (tarīqa), from Arabic طَرِيقَة (ṭarīqa).


فنا

head

فنا • (fanâ)

fa-noun

فنا • (fanâ)

→ Gujarati: ફના (phanā)

(Sufism) annihilation of the individual by being absorbed into God


ساقی

ur-noun

سَاقِی • (sāqī) m (feminine ساقِیا (sāqiyā), Hindi spelling साक़ी)

سَاقِی (canonical)
sāqī (romanization)
ساقِیا (feminine)
साक़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سَاقِی (sāqī), from Arabic سَاقٍ (sāqin).


pirism

(Sufism, Bangladesh) The following of a Sufi spiritual leader (or pir)


اقتدا

(Sufism) Following a teacher and adopting his guidance


qutb

Between the two breaths is a star. This star is […] the prophets, the qutbs, the saints of God, the lights of God, […]

2008, M. R. Bawa Muhaiyaddeen, Suratur-rahmah: The Form of Compassion, page 45:

(Sufism) One of the Sufi spiritual leaders of a particular era.


દરગાહ

Borrowed from Classical Persian درگاه (dargāh). Compare Hindi दरगाह (dargāh).


তরিকা

head

তরিকা • (torika) (objective তরিকা (torika) or তরিকাকে (torikake), genitive তরিকার (torikar), locative তরিকায় (torikaẏ))

torika (romanization)
তরিকা (objective)
তরিকাকে (objective)
তরিকার (genitive)
তরিকায় (locative)


mahıv

mahıv (definite accusative mahvı, plural mahıvlar)

mahvı (accusative definite)
mahıvlar (plural)
mahıv (nominative singular)
mahıvlar (nominative plural)
mahvı (accusative definite singular)
mahıvları (accusative definite plural)
mahva (dative singular)
mahıvlara (dative plural)
mahıvda (locative singular)
mahıvlarda (locative plural)
mahıvdan (ablative singular)
mahıvlardan (ablative plural)
mahvın (genitive singular)
mahıvların (genitive plural)
mahvım (first-person nominative singular)
mahıvlarım (first-person nominative singular)
mahvın (nominative second-person singular)
mahıvların (nominative second-person singular)
mahvı (nominative singular third-person)
mahıvları (nominative singular third-person)
mahvımız (first-person nominative plural)
mahıvlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
mahvınız (nominative plural second-person)
mahıvlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
mahıvları (nominative plural third-person)
mahvımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
mahıvlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
mahvını (accusative definite second-person singular)
mahıvlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
mahvını (accusative definite singular third-person)
mahıvlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
mahvımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
mahıvlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
mahvınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
mahıvlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
mahıvlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
mahvıma (dative first-person singular)
mahıvlarıma (dative first-person singular)
mahvına (dative second-person singular)
mahıvlarına (dative second-person singular)
mahvına (dative singular third-person)
mahıvlarına (dative singular third-person)
mahvımıza (dative first-person plural)
mahıvlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
mahvınıza (dative plural second-person)
mahıvlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
mahıvlarına (dative plural third-person)
mahvımda (first-person locative singular)
mahıvlarımda (first-person locative singular)
mahvında (locative second-person singular)
mahıvlarında (locative second-person singular)
mahvında (locative singular third-person)
mahıvlarında (locative singular third-person)
mahvımızda (first-person locative plural)
mahıvlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
mahvınızda (locative plural second-person)
mahıvlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
mahıvlarında (locative plural third-person)
mahvımdan (ablative first-person singular)
mahıvlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
mahvından (ablative second-person singular)
mahıvlarından (ablative second-person singular)
mahvından (ablative singular third-person)
mahıvlarından (ablative singular third-person)
mahvımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
mahıvlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
mahvınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
mahıvlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
mahıvlarından (ablative plural third-person)
mahvımın (first-person genitive singular)
mahıvlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
mahvının (genitive second-person singular)
mahıvlarının (genitive second-person singular)
mahvının (genitive singular third-person)
mahıvlarının (genitive singular third-person)
mahvımızın (first-person genitive plural)
mahıvlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
mahvınızın (genitive plural second-person)
mahıvlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
mahıvlarının (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish محو (maḥv, “a causing not to exist, an annihilating”), from Arabic مَحْو (maḥw) verbal noun of مَحَا (maḥā, “to erase, to destroy”).

inh+

(Islam, Sufism) Being freed from mortal imperfections and weaknesses.


عشق مجازی

head

عشق مجازی • (ešq-e majâzi)

fa-noun

عشق مجازی • (ešq-e majâzi)

[ˈɪʃ.qɪ mä.d͡ʒɑː.zíː]

[ˈɪʃ.qɪ mä.d͡ʒɑː.zíː]

[ˈɪʃ.qɪ mä.d͡ʒɑː.zíː]

[ˈeʃ.ɢe mæ.d͡ʒɒː.zíː]

Literally "allegorical love", because love for a human beloved is considered an allegory or stepping stone for love towards God.

Coordinate term: عشق حقیقی (ešq-e haqiqi)

(Sufism) human love; physical love (as opposed to love towards God)


ساما

ug-noun

ساما • (sama) (plural سامىلار (samilar))

From Arabic سَمَاع (samāʕ), verbal noun of سَمِعَ (samiʕa, “to hear”).

(Islam, Sufism) the dance of the Whirling Dervishes


પીર

head

પીર • (pīr) m

gu-noun

પીર • (pīr) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian پِیر (pīr). Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Urdu پِیر (pīr, “Monday”).


كرامت

head

كرامت • (keramet) (definite accusative كرامتی (kerameti), plural كرامات (keramât))

keramet (romanization)
كرامتی (accusative definite)
كرامات (plural)

Turkish: keramet

Borrowed from Arabic كَرَامَة (karāma, “dignity”).

bor+

(religion, Sufism) karamat, the supernatural wonders or miracles performed by walis or Muslim saints


ملکوت

Borrowed from Arabic مَلَكُوت (malakūt).

مرغ باغ ملکوتم نیم از عالم خاک
دو سه روزی قفسی ساختهاند از بدنم

c. 1300, Humām-i Tabrīzī, “Ghazal 142”, in دیوان همام تبریزی:

I am a bird from the garden of malakūt, not from the world of earth!
They [only] built a cage out of my body for two or three days.

murğ-i bāğ-i malakūt-am niyam az ālam-i xāk
du si rōzē qafasē saxta-and az badan-am

(Islam, Sufism) Malakut, a cosmic plane between the angelic and imaginal realms


ફકીર

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَقیر (faqīr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).


ابدال

head

ابدال • (abdâl)

fa-noun

ابدال • (abdâl)

[ʔäb.d̪ɑ́ːl]

[ʔäb.d̪ɑ́ːl]

[ʔäb.d̪ɑ́ːl]

[ʔäb.d̪ɔ́ːl̥]

[ʔæb.d̪ɒ́ːl̥]

Borrowed from Arabic أَبْدَال (ʔabdāl), plural of بَدَل (badal, “subsitute”).

(collective, Sufism) saints (often said to be forty) for whose sake God maintains the world


ਫ਼ੁਕਰਾ

pa-noun

ਫ਼ੁਕਰਾ • (fukrā) m (feminine ਫ਼ੁਕਰੀ, Shahmukhi spelling فقرا)

fukrā (romanization)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰੀ (feminine)
فقرا (Shahmukhi)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰਾ (direct singular)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰੇ (direct plural)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰੇ (oblique singular)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰੇ (locative singular)
ਫ਼ੁਕਰੇ (instrumental singular)