shuttle

→ Dutch: shuttle

→ Italian: shuttle

→ Japanese: シャトル (shatoru)

→ Korean: 셔틀 (syeoteul)

From a merger of two words:
* Middle English shutel, shotel, schetel, schettell, schyttyl, scutel (“bar; bolt”), from Old English sċyttel, sċutel (“bar; bolt”), equivalent to shut + -le
* Middle English shutel, schetil, shotil, shetel, schootyll, shutyll, schytle, scytyl (“missile; projectile; spear”), from Old English sċytel, sċutel (“dart, arrow”), from Proto-Germanic *skutilaz.
The name for a loom weaving instrument, recorded from 1338, is from a sense of being "shot" across the threads. The back-and-forth imagery inspired the extension to "passenger trains" in 1895, aircraft in 1942, and spacecraft in 1969, as well as older terms such as shuttlecock.

My dayes are ſwifter then a weauers ſhuttle, and are ſpent without hope.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 7:6:

Like shuttles through the loom, so swiftly glide
My feather'd hours, and all my hopes deride!.

1638, George Sandys, A Paraphrase upon Job:

By placing the sword edgewise, the weaver keeps the countershed open, in order to shoot through the shuttle.

2013 November 11, Claus-Dieter Brauns, “Food and Clothing”, in Mru: Hill People on the Border of Bangladesh, Basel: Birkhäuser, page 131:

(weaving) A tool used to carry the woof back and forth between the warp threads on a loom.


chain

From Middle English cheyne, chaine, from Old French chaine, chaene (“chain”), from Latin catēna (“chain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to braid, twist; hut, shed”). Doublet of catena.

der

a chain is only as strong as its weakest link

Edward H[enry] Knight
w:Edward H. Knight


rice

From Middle English ris, rys, from Old English hrīs (“branch; twig”), from Proto-Germanic *hrīsą (“bush; twig”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreys- (“to turn; bend; wind; move; shake”). Cognate with Scots reise, rice (“twigs; brushwood”), West Frisian riis, rys, Dutch rijs (“little branch; twig; osier; whip”), German Low German Ries, German Reis (“twig; sprig; shoot”), Swedish ris (“twigs; brush; rod”), Icelandic hrís.

cog

[…] taken unlawfully from the same house five "machines called 'Engine-Weaving Loomes' worth thirty pounds, and two ounces of silke worth five shillings, and two joynt-stooles worth three shillings, and a pair of 'Rices to wind silke on' worth four shillings […]

1892, John Cordy Jeaffreson, editor, Middlesex County Records, volume 4:

The hanks are placed upon light, collapsible hexagon reels termed rices, which are easily lifted out of their position for the reception of the hank.

1895, Richard Marsden, Cotton Weaving: Its Development, Principles, and Practice:

Swift (rice) Skein holder, hank holder.

1977, Marianne Straub, Hand weaving and cloth design:


twit

[I]s't a cursed wab o' yarn / That winna work, for knots and twits, / Spun by some thoughtless drabby sluts, / Whase minds on naething else is carried, / But thinking when they will be married; […]

1819, James Thomson, “Verses Addressed to Mr John Wright, Tailor in Collington, on the Author’s Being Invited to the Wedding of Mr Joseph Thomson, Builder”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, new edition, Leith, Edinburgh: […] William Reid & Co. for the author, →OCLC, page 27:

(Northern England, Scotland, weaving, archaic) Clipping of twitter (“a knot or other defect in a thread or yarn which hinders spinning or weaving”).


kara

kara (nominative singular)
karat (nominative plural)
kara (accusative nominative singular)
karat (accusative nominative plural)
karan (accusative genitive singular)
karat (accusative genitive plural)
karan (genitive singular)
karojen (genitive plural)
karain (genitive plural rare)
karaa (partitive singular)
karoja (partitive plural)
karassa (inessive singular)
karoissa (inessive plural)
karasta (elative singular)
karoista (elative plural)
karaan (illative singular)
karoihin (illative plural)
karalla (adessive singular)
karoilla (adessive plural)
karalta (ablative singular)
karoilta (ablative plural)
karalle (allative singular)
karoille (allative plural)
karana (essive singular)
karoina (essive plural)
karaksi (singular translative)
karoiksi (plural translative)
karatta (abessive singular)
karoitta (abessive plural)
karoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
karani (nominative singular)
karani (nominative plural)
karani (accusative nominative singular)
karani (accusative nominative plural)
karani (accusative genitive singular)
karani (accusative genitive plural)
karani (genitive singular)
karojeni (genitive plural)
karaini (genitive plural rare)
karaani (partitive singular)
karojani (partitive plural)
karassani (inessive singular)
karoissani (inessive plural)
karastani (elative singular)
karoistani (elative plural)
karaani (illative singular)
karoihini (illative plural)
karallani (adessive singular)
karoillani (adessive plural)
karaltani (ablative singular)
karoiltani (ablative plural)
karalleni (allative singular)
karoilleni (allative plural)
karanani (essive singular)
karoinani (essive plural)
karakseni (singular translative)
karoikseni (plural translative)
karattani (abessive singular)
karoittani (abessive plural)
karoineni (comitative plural)
karasi (nominative singular)
karasi (nominative plural)
karasi (accusative nominative singular)
karasi (accusative nominative plural)
karasi (accusative genitive singular)
karasi (accusative genitive plural)
karasi (genitive singular)
karojesi (genitive plural)
karaisi (genitive plural rare)
karaasi (partitive singular)
karojasi (partitive plural)
karassasi (inessive singular)
karoissasi (inessive plural)
karastasi (elative singular)
karoistasi (elative plural)
karaasi (illative singular)
karoihisi (illative plural)
karallasi (adessive singular)
karoillasi (adessive plural)
karaltasi (ablative singular)
karoiltasi (ablative plural)
karallesi (allative singular)
karoillesi (allative plural)
karanasi (essive singular)
karoinasi (essive plural)
karaksesi (singular translative)
karoiksesi (plural translative)
karattasi (abessive singular)
karoittasi (abessive plural)
karoinesi (comitative plural)
karamme (nominative singular)
karamme (nominative plural)
karamme (accusative nominative singular)
karamme (accusative nominative plural)
karamme (accusative genitive singular)
karamme (accusative genitive plural)
karamme (genitive singular)
karojemme (genitive plural)
karaimme (genitive plural rare)
karaamme (partitive singular)
karojamme (partitive plural)
karassamme (inessive singular)
karoissamme (inessive plural)
karastamme (elative singular)
karoistamme (elative plural)
karaamme (illative singular)
karoihimme (illative plural)
karallamme (adessive singular)
karoillamme (adessive plural)
karaltamme (ablative singular)
karoiltamme (ablative plural)
karallemme (allative singular)
karoillemme (allative plural)
karanamme (essive singular)
karoinamme (essive plural)
karaksemme (singular translative)
karoiksemme (plural translative)
karattamme (abessive singular)
karoittamme (abessive plural)
karoinemme (comitative plural)
karanne (nominative singular)
karanne (nominative plural)
karanne (accusative nominative singular)
karanne (accusative nominative plural)
karanne (accusative genitive singular)
karanne (accusative genitive plural)
karanne (genitive singular)
karojenne (genitive plural)
karainne (genitive plural rare)
karaanne (partitive singular)
karojanne (partitive plural)
karassanne (inessive singular)
karoissanne (inessive plural)
karastanne (elative singular)
karoistanne (elative plural)
karaanne (illative singular)
karoihinne (illative plural)
karallanne (adessive singular)
karoillanne (adessive plural)
karaltanne (ablative singular)
karoiltanne (ablative plural)
karallenne (allative singular)
karoillenne (allative plural)
karananne (essive singular)
karoinanne (essive plural)
karaksenne (singular translative)
karoiksenne (plural translative)
karattanne (abessive singular)
karoittanne (abessive plural)
karoinenne (comitative plural)
karansa (nominative singular)
karansa (nominative plural)
karansa (accusative nominative singular)
karansa (accusative nominative plural)
karansa (accusative genitive singular)
karansa (accusative genitive plural)
karansa (genitive singular)
karojensa (genitive plural)
karainsa (genitive plural rare)
karaansa (partitive singular)
karojaan (partitive plural)
karojansa (partitive plural)
karassaan (inessive singular)
karassansa (inessive singular)
karoissaan (inessive plural)
karoissansa (inessive plural)
karastaan (elative singular)
karastansa (elative singular)
karoistaan (elative plural)
karoistansa (elative plural)
karaansa (illative singular)
karoihinsa (illative plural)
karallaan (adessive singular)
karallansa (adessive singular)
karoillaan (adessive plural)
karoillansa (adessive plural)
karaltaan (ablative singular)
karaltansa (ablative singular)
karoiltaan (ablative plural)
karoiltansa (ablative plural)
karalleen (allative singular)
karallensa (allative singular)
karoilleen (allative plural)
karoillensa (allative plural)
karanaan (essive singular)
karanansa (essive singular)
karoinaan (essive plural)
karoinansa (essive plural)
karakseen (singular translative)
karaksensa (singular translative)
karoikseen (plural translative)
karoiksensa (plural translative)
karattaan (abessive singular)
karattansa (abessive singular)
karoittaan (abessive plural)
karoittansa (abessive plural)
karoineen (comitative plural)
karoinensa (comitative plural)

pin, spindle, rod (machine part, often relatively long and narrow, used either as an axle or support)

(weaving) core of a pirn (in a weaving shuttle)


suka

pl-noun

suka f (diminutive suczka, related adjective suczy)

suczka (diminutive)
suczy (adjective)
suka (nominative singular)
suki (nominative plural)
suki (genitive singular)
suk (genitive plural)
suce (dative singular)
sukom (dative plural)
sukę (accusative singular)
suki (accusative plural)
suką (instrumental singular)
sukami (instrumental plural)
suce (locative singular)
sukach (locative plural)
suko (singular vocative)
suki (plural vocative)

→ Vilamovian: su̇ka

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sùka. Sense 3 from an association with pies (“dog, slang: cop”).

(Przemyśl, weaving) particular component of a weaving workshop


race

en-noun

race (countable and uncountable, plural races)

From Middle English race, partially from Old English rǣs (“a race, swift or violent running, rush, onset”), from Proto-West Germanic *rās; and partially from Old Norse rás (“a running, race”); both from Proto-Germanic *rēsō (“a course”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁s- (“to flow, rush”). Cognate with Middle Low German râs (“a strong current”), Dutch ras (“a strong whirling current”), Danish ræs, Norwegian and Swedish ras, Norwegian rås.

cog

I have lately seen a shuttle machine of Messrs. Grover Baker's construction, in which the shuttle worked in a semi-circular race and produced two stitches at each revolution of the wheel.

1860, Charles Cole, The Sewing Machine, and its Capabilities, page 53:

Meanwhile another lug on the shuttle-band engages another carrier at the other end of the loom, and the belt, continuing to move in the same direction, conveys the carrier across the race in a similar manner as above described.

1872 November 29, “Improved Loom for Weaving Fabrics of Any Width”, in The English Mechanic and Word of Science, volume 16, number 401, page 259:

A guide or channel that a component of a machine moves along:

(sewing, weaving) A groove on a sewing machine or a loom along which the shuttle moves.


fly

From Middle English flye (“flying, flight”), from Old English flyge (“flying, flight”), from Proto-Germanic *flugiz.

дюкян

strip that hides the opening of trousers/pants or underpants

(weaving) A shuttle driven through the shed by a blow or jerk.


card

en-noun

card (countable and uncountable, plural cards)

→ Bengali: কার্ড (karḍo)

→ Burmese: ကတ် (kat)

→ Chinese: 卡 (kǎ)

→ Gujarati: કાર્ડ (kārḍ)

→ Hausa: kati

→ Hindi: कार्ड (kārḍ)

→ Italian: card

→ Japanese: カード (kādo)

→ Korean: 카드 (kadeu)

→ Malay: kad

→ Pashto: کارډ (kārḍ)

Pitcairn-Norfolk: kaad

→ Sinhalese: කාඩ් (kāḍ)

→ Swahili: kadi

→ Tagalog: kard

→ Urdu: کارڈ (kārḍ)

From Middle English carde (“playing card”), from Old French carte, from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “paper, papyrus”). Doublet of chart.

der

(weaving) A perforated pasteboard or sheet-metal plate for warp threads, making part of the Jacquard apparatus of a loom.


simple

Inherited from Middle English symple, simple, from Old French and French simple, from Latin simplex (“simple”, literally “onefold”) (as opposed to duplex (“double”, literally “twofold”)), from semel (“the same”) + plicō (“I fold”). See same and fold. Compare single, singular, simultaneous, etc.
Partially displaced native English onefold.

(weaving) Part of the apparatus for raising the heddles of a drawloom.


overshot

/ˈəʊ.vəˌʃɒt/

/ˈoʊ.vɚˌʃɑt/

(weaving) A pattern resulting from a plainweave ground fabric and floats of supplemental weft, associated with coverlets in the colonial United States.


shed

en-verb

shed (third-person singular simple present sheds, present participle shedding, simple past and past participle shed or (nonstandard) shedded)

sheds (present singular third-person)
shedding (participle present)
shed (participle past)
shed (past)
shedded (nonstandard participle past)
shedded (nonstandard past)

From Middle English scheden, schede, from Old English scēadan, scādan (“to separate, divide, part, make a line of separation between; remove from association or companionship; distinguish, discriminate, decide, determine, appoint; shatter, shed; expound; decree; write down; differ”), from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną (compare West Frisian skiede, Dutch and German scheiden), from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt- (“to cut, part, divide, separate”), from *skey-.
See also Irish scian (“knife”), Lithuanian skėsti (“to spread”), skíesti (“to separate”), Old Church Slavonic цѣдити (cěditi, “to filter, strain”), Ancient Greek σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”), Old Armenian ցտեմ (cʻtem, “to scratch”), Sanskrit च्यति (cyáti, “he cuts off”)). Related to shoad, shit, sheath.

cog

(weaving) To divide, as the warp threads, so as to form a shed, or passageway, for the shuttle.


shed

sheds (plural)
shode (alternative)
shead (alternative)
shede (alternative)

From Middle English sched, schede, schad, from a combination of Old English scēada (“a parting of the hair, top of the head”) and Old English ġesċēad (“distinction, reason”).

der

(weaving) An area between upper and lower warp yarns through which the weft is woven.


shoot

Catalan: xut

Portuguese: chuto

From Middle English shoten, from Old English scēotan, from Proto-West Germanic *skeutan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéwd-e-ti, from *(s)kewd- (“to shoot, throw”).
Cognates
Cognate with West Frisian sjitte, Low German scheten, Dutch schieten, German schießen, Danish skyde, Norwegian Bokmål skyte, Norwegian Nynorsk skyta, Swedish skjuta; and also, through Indo-European, with Russian кида́ть (kidátʹ), Albanian hedh (“to throw, toss”), Persian چست (čost, “quick, active”), Lithuanian skudrùs.

(weaving) A weft thread shot through the shed by the shuttle; a pick.


comb

From Middle English comb, from Old English camb (“comb”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”), a doublet of cam. The verb is derived from the noun and displaced the older verb kemb.
Cognates
Compare Saterland Frisian Koum, Swedish/Dutch kam, Norwegian kam, German Kamm); also Tocharian B keme, Lithuanian žam̃bas (“sharp edge”), Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), Albanian dhëmb, Ancient Greek γομφίος (gomphíos, “backtooth, molar”), Sanskrit जम्भ (jambha)).

cog

(weaving) A toothed wooden pick used to push the weft thread tightly against the previous pass of thread to create a tight weave.


sword

swords (plural)
swerd (alternative)
sweard (alternative)
swoord (alternative)
swoorde (alternative)
sworde (alternative)

→ Japanese: ソード

non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger

from Old English sword, ancestral to most modern pronunciations

ord, corresponding to the spelling swerd, sweard

From Middle English sword, swerd, from Old English sweord (“sword”), from Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą (“sword”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂w- (“sharp”). Cognate with Scots swuird, swerd, sword (“sword”), North Frisian swird (“sword”), West Frisian swurd (“sword”), Dutch zwaard (“sword”), Low German Sweerd, Schwert (“sword”), German Schwert (“sword”), Danish sværd, Norwegian sverd, Swedish svärd (“sword”), Icelandic sverð (“sword”), Old East Slavic свьрдьлъ (svĭrdĭlŭ, “drill”).

(weaving) One of the end bars by which the lay of a hand loom is suspended.


float

From Middle English floten, from Old English flotian (“to float”), from Proto-West Germanic *flotōn, from Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”), from Proto-Indo-European *plewd-, *plew- (“to float, swim, fly”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian flotje (“to float”), West Frisian flotsje (“to float”), Dutch vlotten (“to float”), Middle Low German vloten, vlotten (“to float, swim”), German flötzen, flößen (“to float”), Swedish flotta (“to float”), Icelandic fljóta, Old English flēotan (“to float, swim”), Ancient Greek πλέω (pléō), Lithuanian plaukti, Russian пла́вать (plávatʹ). Compare flow, fleet.

sierwa

trailer or vehicle decorated for a parade

The appearance of a waffle fabric changes drastically with washing. Yarns differ, but most relax and twist and curl in the long floats when washed; the severe rectilinear design of the waffle cells in unwashed waffle weave fabric will soften dramatically.

1991, Carol Strickler, editor, A Weaver's Book of 8-Shaft Patterns, Interweave Press, →ISBN, pages 140-141:

(weaving) A weft thread that passes over two or more warp threads (or less commonly, warp over weft).


柚

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, weaving) reed


機

From Middle Chinese 機 /机 (kjɨj, “mechanism; opportunity, chance”). Compare modern Min Nan reading ki.


機

From onomatopoeic はた (hata), possibly for the sound of the shuttle running back and forth, or for the sound of a woven cloth moving in the wind, compare 旗 (hata, “a flag”).


經

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *keːŋ, *keːŋs): semantic 糹 (“silk; thread”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ).

Han compound

Coordinate term: 緯 /纬 (wěi)

In the [fabric of] the earth’s shape, east and west are the weft; north and south are the warp; ….

Fán dìxíng, dōngxī wèi wěi, nánběi wèi jīng,.......

凡地形，東西為緯，南北為經，……。

凡地形，东西为纬，南北为经，……。

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, weaving) warp, a thread running lengthwise in a woven fabric


經

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, weaving) to wrap; to arrange strands of thread so that they run lengthwise


織

From 織り (ori), the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 織(お)る (oru, “to weave”, transitive).


cop

Per GDLC, possibly from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, lap; fabric fold; pocket”), with influence from copa (“cup”). First attested in 1324. In some senses (e.g. "snowflake"), influenced by Spanish copo (“flake”).


temple

Borrowed from Latin templum (“a small timber, a purlin”); compare templet and template.

bor

(weaving) A contrivance used in a loom for keeping the web stretched transversely.


radius

la-noun

radius m (genitive radiī or radī); second declension

radiī (genitive)
radī (genitive)
radius (nominative singular)
radiī (nominative plural)
radiī (genitive singular)
radī (genitive singular)
radiōrum (genitive plural)
radiō (dative singular)
radiīs (dative plural)
radium (accusative singular)
radiōs (accusative plural)
radiō (ablative singular)
radiīs (ablative plural)
radie (singular vocative)
radiī (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: rreze

Aromanian: aradzã, radzã

Catalan: raig

→? Sardinian: raxu

Dalmatian: rus, ruaz

Old French: rai

French: rai

→ English: ray

Friulian: rai

Galician: raia, raio, raxo

Italian: raggio

Sicilian: raggiu (italianized, palatalized variant)

Mirandese: raio

Mozarabic: ראיה (rʔyh)

Occitan: rai

Portuguese: raia, raio

Romanian: rază

desc

Sardinian: (ar)raju, (ar)rag(g)iu, arràciu, ràdiu

Sicilian: raja

Spanish: raya, rayo, raza

→ Sardinian: razu m, raza f, rasu

Venetan: rajo

→ Welsh: rhaidd

Learned borrowings

→ Catalan: radi

→ Italian: radio

→ English: radius, radio-, radio

→ French: radius

→ Galician: radio

→ German: Radius

→ Portuguese: rádio

→ Romanian: radius

→ Russian: ра́диус (rádius)

→ Sicilian: ràdiu

→ Spanish: radio

Of uncertain origin. Some connect it with rādīx and rāmus. Tucker suggests Proto-Indo-European *neredʰ- (“extend forth, rise, outward”) akin to Sanskrit वर्धते (vardhate, “rise, grow”), or from Ancient Greek ἄρδις (árdis, “sharp point”). May ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *reh₁t- (“bar, beam, stem”).


lathe

From Middle English lathe (“turning-lathe; stand”), from Old Norse hlað (“pile, heap”)—compare dialectal Danish lad (“stand, support frame”) (as in drejelad (“turning-lathe”), savelad (“saw bench”)), dialectal Norwegian la, lad (“pile, small wall”), dialectal Swedish lad (“folding table, lay of a loom”)—from hlaða (“to load”). More at lade.

inh

(weaving) The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; a lay, or batten.


turn in

en-verb

turn in (third-person singular simple present turns in, present participle turning in, simple past and past participle turned in)

turns in (present singular third-person)
turning in (participle present)
turned in (participle past)
turned in (past)

(weaving) To reverse the ends of threads and insert them back into the piece being woven so they do not protrude and eventually unravel.


tram

From Spanish trama, or French trame (“weft”). Doublet of trama.

The two types of silk of greatest interest to the hand weaver are known as Organzine and Tram. Organzine is a warp silk and is made from two or more single threads twisted together in the opposite direction from the original twist. Tram is a weft silk and it is made from two or more singles lightly twisted together.

1951, F[rederick] J[ohn] Christopher, “Materials and Quantities”, in Hand-loom Weaving, London: Frederick Muller, →OCLC:

Analysis of the seventeenth-century damask revealed that both its warp and weft were silk filaments; the organzine warp was dyed a dark blue and the tram silk of the weft was a somewhat lighter blue.

2011, Nancy C. Britton, “Reconciling Conservation and Interpretation: Strategies for Long-term Display of a Late Seventeenth-century Bed”, in Kathryn Gill, Dinah Eastop, editors, Upholstery Conservation: Principles and Practice, Abingdon, Oxon., New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 64, column 2:

(weaving) A silk thread formed of two or more threads twisted together, used especially for the weft, or cross threads, of the best quality of velvets and silk goods.


tram

tram (third-person singular simple present trams, present participle tramming, simple past and past participle trammed)

trams (present singular third-person)
tramming (participle present)
trammed (participle past)
trammed (past)


token

From Middle English token, taken, from Old English tācn (“sign”), from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”) with Germanic *k rather than *h by Kluge's law. The verb is from Middle English toknen, from Old English tācnian. Cognate with German Zeichen, Dutch teken and Danish tegn.

der

that and a token will get you on the subway

(weaving) In a loom, a colored signal to show the weaver which shuttle to use.


reed

en-noun

reed (countable and uncountable, plural reeds)

From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin.
Akin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germanic languages, but the existence of an otherwise unattested Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud) was supposed by the brothers Grimm. They also theorised that the word may have a relation to the retas mentioned in Noctes Atticae (Aulus Gellius). The measuring reed sense is the translation of Akkadian qanûm ("cane") used in the Bible and elsewhere.

(countable, weaving) A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving.


dent

From French dent, from Latin dēns, dentis (“tooth”). Doublet of dens and tooth.


pick

From Middle English piken, picken, pikken, from Old English *piccian, *pīcian (attested in pīcung (“a pricking”)), and pīcan, pȳcan (“to pick, prick, pluck”), both from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bu- (“to make a dull, hollow sound”). Doublet of pitch and peck.
Cognate with Dutch pikken (“to pick”), German picken (“to pick, peck”), Old Norse pikka, pjakka (whence Icelandic pikka (“to pick, prick”), Swedish picka (“to pick, peck”)).

inh

so many picks to an inch

(weaving) The blow that drives the shuttle, used in calculating the speed of a loom (in picks per minute); hence, in describing the fineness of a fabric, a weft thread.


vend

venda (definite singular)
vender (indefinite plural)
vendene (definite plural)

(weaving) a diagonal line in a woven fabric


stripe

From Middle English stripe, strype, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German strîpe, from Proto-West Germanic *strīpā, *strīpō, from Proto-Germanic *strīpô. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Striepe (“stripe, strip”), West Frisian stripe (“stripe”), Dutch streep (“stripe”), German Low German Striepe, Striep, Streep (“stripe”), German Streifen (“stripe, strip, band”), Danish stribe (“stripe”).

cog

(weaving) A pattern produced by arranging the warp threads in sets of alternating colours, or in sets presenting some other contrast of appearance.


heck

hecks (plural)
hack (alternative)
hecc (alternative)

(weaving) An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets, as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine.


loge

loga (definite singular)
loger (indefinite plural)
logene (definite plural)
lògu (alternative)
lugu (alternative)

(weaving) a warp (thread running lengthwise in woven fabric


beam

en-verb

beam (third-person singular simple present beams, present participle beaming, simple past and past participle beamed)

beams (present singular third-person)
beaming (participle present)
beamed (participle past)
beamed (past)

→ German: beamen

→ Dutch: beamen

→ Japanese: ビーム

From Middle English beem, from Old English bēam (“tree, cross, gallows, column, pillar, wood, beam, splint, post, stock, rafter, piece of wood”), from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, beam, balk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”). Cognate with West Frisian beam (“tree”), Saterland Frisian Boom (“tree”), Dutch boom (“tree”), German Low German Boom (“tree”), German Baum (“tree”), Luxembourgish Bam (“tree”), Albanian bimë (“a plant”). Doublet of boom.
The original English meaning of beam ("tree") is preserved in some compound words such as quickbeam.
The verb is from Middle English bemen, from Old English bēamian (“to shine, to cast forth rays or beams of light”), from the noun.

inh

(transitive, weaving) To put (something) on a beam.


cram

en-noun

cram (countable and uncountable, plural crams)

From Middle English crammen, from Old English crammian (“to cram; stuff”), from Proto-West Germanic *krammōn, from Proto-Germanic *krammōną, a secondary verb derived from *krimmaną (“to stuff”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to assemble; collect; gather”). Compare Old English crimman (“to cram; stuff; insert; press; bruise”), Icelandic kremja (“to squeeze; crush; bruise”).

cog

(weaving) A warp having more than two threads passing through each dent or split of the reed.


sett

A variant of set to distinguish various technical senses.

(weaving) The number of warp ends per inch in the cloth.

(weaving, England) The number of reeds or splits per inch – one half the number of ends per inch.


taper

(weaving) One who operates a tape machine.


aka

From Proto-Polynesian *qaka. Cognates include Tuvaluan aka and Samoan a'a.

(transitive, weaving) to weave (a skirt) by holding the weaving string on the foot


stad

stad (indefinite nominative singular)
stads (genitive indefinite singular)
staden (definite nominative singular)
stadens (definite genitive singular)
städer (indefinite nominative plural)
städers (genitive indefinite plural)
städerna (definite nominative plural)
städernas (definite genitive plural)
stadh (alternative)
stedt (alternative)

→ Finnish: Stadi

From Old Swedish staþer, from Old Norse staðr, from Proto-Germanic *stadiz, from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis.

stadsdel

neighborhood; district, part of a city; suburb


woof

The noun is derived from Middle English wof, oof, owf (“threads in a piece of woven fabric at right angles to the warp, weft, woof; also sometimes the warp; transverse filaments of a spider web”) [and other forms] (the forms beginning with w were influenced by warp and weft), from Old English ōwef, āwef, from ō-, ā- (prefix meaning ‘away; from; off; out’) + *wef (“web”) (only attested in the form gewef (“woof”); from wefan (“to weave”), from Proto-West Germanic *weban (“to weave”), from Proto-Germanic *webaną (“to weave”), from Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- (“to braid; to weave”)).
The verb is derived from the noun.

inh

When the plage of leproſye is in a cloth: […] that cloth ſhalbe burnt, ether warpe or wolfe, whether it be wollen or lynen or any thynge that is made of ſkynne where the plage is, […]

1530 January 27 (Gregorian calendar), W[illiam] T[yndale], transl., [The Pentateuch] (Tyndale Bible), Malborow [Marburg], Hesse: […] Hans Luft [actually Antwerp: Johan Hoochstraten], →OCLC, Leuiticus xiij:[47 and 52], folio XXIII, recto:

[…] Solon vvas of this opinion, that the proper vvorke of every art and facultie, as vvell divine as humane, vvas rather the effect and thing by it vvrought, than that vvhereby it vvas effected; […] for ſo I ſuppoſe that a vveaver vvill ſay, that his vvorke is to make a vveb for a mantle, a coat or ſuch a robe, and not to ſpoole, vvinde quils, lay his vvarpe, ſhoot oufe, or raiſe and let fall the vveights and ſtones hanging to the loome: […]

1603, Plutarch, “The Banquet of the Seven Sages”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Philosophie, Commonlie Called, The Morals […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield, →OCLC, page 337:

[…] Paſsions of Matter, are Plebeian Notions, applied vnto the Inſtruments and Vſes vvhich Men ordinarily practiſe; But they are all but the Effects of ſome of theſe Cauſes follovving; […] The Fourteenth is the Placing, of the Tangible Parts, in Length, or Tranſuerſe; (as it is in the VVarpe, and the VVoofe of Textiles;) […]

1631, Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century. [Experiment Solitary Touching Other Passions of Matter, and Characters of Bodies.]”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC, paragraph 846, page 216:

The set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp; the weft.

liq

set of yarns carried by the shuttle of a loom which are placed crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp — see also weft

[T]his is no lavv unto the vvoof of the neat Retiarie Spider, vvhich ſeems to vveave vvithout tranſverſion, and by the union of right lines to make out a continued ſurface, vvhich is beyond the common art of Textury, and may ſtill nettle Minerva the Godeſſe of that myſtery.

1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter II.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, pages 110–111:

To ſpread the pall beneath the regal chair / Of ſofteſt vvoof, is bright Alcippe’s care.

1725, Homer, “Book IV”, in [Elijah Fenton], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume I, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC, page 153, lines 163–164:

The purple ſtain on fleecy vvoofs he ſpread, / VVhich lur'd the eye, adorning many a nymph, / And drevv the pomp of trade to riſing Tyre.

1757, John Dyer, “Book II”, in The Fleece: A Poem. […], London: […] R[obert] and J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC, page 77, lines 600–602:

[…] Ulyſſes then in haſte / Put on his veſt and mantle, and, the nymph / Her ſnovvy veſture of tranſparent vvoof, / Graceful, redundant; […]

1791, Homer, “[The Odyssey.] Book V.”, in W[illiam] Cowper, transl., The Iliad and Odyssey of Homer, Translated into Blank Verse, […], volume II, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 118, lines 274–277:

Drawn round her [Nature's] brows a lucid veil depends, / O'er her fine waist the purfled woof descends; / Her stately limbs the gather'd folds surround, / And spread their golden selvage on the ground.

1803, Erasmus Darwin, “Canto I. Production of Life.”, in The Temple of Nature; or, The Origin of Society: A Poem, with Philosophical Notes, London: Printed for J[oseph] Johnson, […], by T[homas] Bensley, […], →OCLC, section II, page 12, lines 133–136:

Flames dart their glare o'er midnight's sable woof, […]

1811, Walter Scott, The Vision of Don Roderick; a Poem, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for John Ballantyne and Co. […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, stanza XXIV, page 29:

That girl's thread of life has been the dark line in my woof—she has robbed me of fortune—she now thwarts me in my career—she humbles me in my vanity.

1838, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter V, in Alice or The Mysteries […], volume II, London: Saunders and Otley, […], →OCLC, book V, page 147:

These causes of delay now vanished, the Parcæ closed the abrupt woof, and lifted the impending shears.

1846, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], “Retrospect”, in Lucretia: Or The Children of Night. […], volume III, London: Saunders and Otley, […], →OCLC, part II, page 134:

At either hand stood open the tall doors, / But partly draped by woofs of Phrygian looms; […]

1866, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, “The Wife of Miletus”, in The Lost Tales of Miletus, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 111:

(by extension) A woven fabric; also, the texture of a fabric.

[F]irſt I muſt put off / Theſe my skie robes ſpun out of Iris vvooffe, / And take the vveeds and likeneſſe of a Svvaine, […]

1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC, page 4:

Iris had dipt the wooff; / His ſtarrie Helme unbuckl'd ſhew'd him prime / In Manhood where Youth ended; […]

1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 244–246:

Or am I mad, my father, and did I weave these visions from the woof of my madness? I do not know, but it is true that I seemed to see them.

1892, H[enry] Rider Haggard, “The Counsel of Baleka”, in Nada the Lily (Longmans’ Colonial Library), London; New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 87:

(by extension, loosely, chiefly poetic) The thread or yarn used to form the weft of woven fabric; the fill, the weft.

Mean time Alcyone (his Fate unknovvn) / Computes hovv many Nights he had been gone, / […] / Againſt the promis'd Time provides vvith care, / And haſtens in the VVoof the Robes he vvas to vvear: / And for her Self employs another Loom, / Nevv-dreſs'd to meet her Lord returning home, / Flatt'ring her Heart vvith Joys that never vvere to come: […]

1700, [John] Dryden, “Ceyx and Alcyone”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 370:

(obsolete, rare) Synonym of weaving (“the process of making woven material on a loom”)


woof

en-verb

woof (third-person singular simple present woofs, present participle woofing, simple past and past participle woofed)

woofs (present singular third-person)
woofing (participle present)
woofed (participle past)
woofed (past)

And warp well the long threads, / The bright threads, the strong threads; / Woof well the cross threads, / To make the colours shine.

1894, Alice C[laire] MacDonell, “The Weaving of the Tartan”, in Elizabeth A[melia] Sharp, editor, Lyra Celtica: An Anthology of Representative Celtic Poetry […], Edinburgh: Patrick Geddes and Colleagues […], published 1896, →OCLC, page 252:

After de yarn was spin, it was reeled off de spools into hanks and then took to de warper. Then she woofed it, warped it, and loomed it into cloth. Her make for yards in a day.

1936–1938, W. W. Dixon, quoting Dan Smith, “Dan Smith: Ex-slave 75 Years [Project #1655]”, in Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States from Interviews with Former Slaves […], volume XIV (South Carolina Narratives), part 4, Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, published 1941, →OCLC, page 97:

(weaving) To place (yarns) crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp in a loom.

asettaa kude

to place (yarns) crosswise at right angles to and interlaced with the warp in a loom


vibrator

[ˈvaɪ̯bɹeɪ̯ɾɚ]

From New Latin vibrātor, from Latin vibrō (“to vibrate”). By surface analysis, vibrate + -or.

A device that vibrates or causes vibration.

(weaving) Any of various vibrating devices, such as one for slackening the warp as a shed opens.


twitter

Origin unknown; possibly related to twine, twist, and twirl.

(Northern England, Scotland, weaving, archaic) A knot or other defect in a thread or yarn which hinders spinning or weaving; a twit.


warp

en-noun

warp (countable and uncountable, plural warps)

From Middle English warp, werp, from Old English wearp, warp (“a warp, threads stretched lengthwise in a loom, twig, osier”), from Proto-Germanic *warpą (“a warp”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend”).
Cognate with Middle Dutch warp, Middle Low German warp, German werfen, Danish varp, Swedish varp.

der

(weaving) The threads that run lengthwise in a woven fabric; crossed by the woof or weft.


saksa

saksa (nominative singular)
saksakuna (nominative plural)
saksata (accusative singular)
saksakunata (accusative plural)
saksaman (dative singular)
saksakunaman (dative plural)
saksap (genitive singular)
saksakunap (genitive plural)
saksapi (locative singular)
saksakunapi (locative plural)
saksakama (singular terminative)
saksakunakama (plural terminative)
saksamanta (ablative singular)
saksakunamanta (ablative plural)
saksawan (instrumental singular)
saksakunawan (instrumental plural)
saksantin (comitative singular)
saksakunantin (comitative plural)
saksannaq (abessive singular)
saksakunannaq (abessive plural)
saksahina (comparative singular)
saksakunahina (comparative plural)
saksarayku (causative singular)
saksakunarayku (causative plural)
saksapaq (benefactive singular)
saksakunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksapura (associative singular)
saksakunapura (associative plural)
saksanka (distributive)
saksakunanka (distributive)
saksalla (exclusive singular)
saksakunalla (exclusive plural)
saksay (nominative singular)
saksaykuna (nominative plural)
saksayta (accusative singular)
saksaykunata (accusative plural)
saksayman (dative singular)
saksaykunaman (dative plural)
saksaypa (genitive singular)
saksaykunap (genitive plural)
saksaypi (locative singular)
saksaykunapi (locative plural)
saksaykama (singular terminative)
saksaykunakama (plural terminative)
saksaymanta (ablative singular)
saksaykunamanta (ablative plural)
saksaywan (instrumental singular)
saksaykunawan (instrumental plural)
saksaynintin (comitative singular)
saksaykunantin (comitative plural)
saksayninnaq (abessive singular)
saksaykunannaq (abessive plural)
saksayhina (comparative singular)
saksaykunahina (comparative plural)
saksayrayku (causative singular)
saksaykunarayku (causative plural)
saksaypaq (benefactive singular)
saksaykunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksaypura (associative singular)
saksaykunapura (associative plural)
saksayninka (distributive)
saksaykunanka (distributive)
saksaylla (exclusive singular)
saksaykunalla (exclusive plural)
saksayki (nominative singular)
saksaykikuna (nominative plural)
saksaykita (accusative singular)
saksaykikunata (accusative plural)
saksaykiman (dative singular)
saksaykikunaman (dative plural)
saksaykipa (genitive singular)
saksaykikunap (genitive plural)
saksaykipi (locative singular)
saksaykikunapi (locative plural)
saksaykikama (singular terminative)
saksaykikunakama (plural terminative)
saksaykimanta (ablative singular)
saksaykikunamanta (ablative plural)
saksaykiwan (instrumental singular)
saksaykikunawan (instrumental plural)
saksaykintin (comitative singular)
saksaykikunantin (comitative plural)
saksaykinnaq (abessive singular)
saksaykikunannaq (abessive plural)
saksaykihina (comparative singular)
saksaykikunahina (comparative plural)
saksaykirayku (causative singular)
saksaykikunarayku (causative plural)
saksaykipaq (benefactive singular)
saksaykikunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksaykipura (associative singular)
saksaykikunapura (associative plural)
saksaykinka (distributive)
saksaykikunanka (distributive)
saksaykilla (exclusive singular)
saksaykikunalla (exclusive plural)
saksan (nominative singular)
saksankuna (nominative plural)
saksanta (accusative singular)
saksankunata (accusative plural)
saksanman (dative singular)
saksankunaman (dative plural)
saksanpa (genitive singular)
saksankunap (genitive plural)
saksanpi (locative singular)
saksankunapi (locative plural)
saksankama (singular terminative)
saksankunakama (plural terminative)
saksanmanta (ablative singular)
saksankunamanta (ablative plural)
saksanwan (instrumental singular)
saksankunawan (instrumental plural)
saksanintin (comitative singular)
saksankunantin (comitative plural)
saksanninnaq (abessive singular)
saksankunannaq (abessive plural)
saksanhina (comparative singular)
saksankunahina (comparative plural)
saksanrayku (causative singular)
saksankunarayku (causative plural)
saksanpaq (benefactive singular)
saksankunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksanpura (associative singular)
saksankunapura (associative plural)
saksaninka (distributive)
saksankunanka (distributive)
saksanlla (exclusive singular)
saksankunalla (exclusive plural)
saksanchik (nominative singular)
saksanchikkuna (nominative plural)
saksanchikta (accusative singular)
saksanchikkunata (accusative plural)
saksanchikman (dative singular)
saksanchikkunaman (dative plural)
saksanchikpa (genitive singular)
saksanchikkunap (genitive plural)
saksanchikpi (locative singular)
saksanchikkunapi (locative plural)
saksanchikkama (singular terminative)
saksanchikkunakama (plural terminative)
saksanchikmanta (ablative singular)
saksanchikkunamanta (ablative plural)
saksanchikwan (instrumental singular)
saksanchikkunawan (instrumental plural)
saksanchiknintin (comitative singular)
saksanchikkunantin (comitative plural)
saksanchikninnaq (abessive singular)
saksanchikkunannaq (abessive plural)
saksanchikhina (comparative singular)
saksanchikkunahina (comparative plural)
saksanchikrayku (causative singular)
saksanchikkunarayku (causative plural)
saksanchikpaq (benefactive singular)
saksanchikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksanchikpura (associative singular)
saksanchikkunapura (associative plural)
saksanchikninka (distributive)
saksanchikkunanka (distributive)
saksanchiklla (exclusive singular)
saksanchikkunalla (exclusive plural)
saksayku (nominative singular)
saksaykukuna (nominative plural)
saksaykuta (accusative singular)
saksaykukunata (accusative plural)
saksaykuman (dative singular)
saksaykukunaman (dative plural)
saksaykupa (genitive singular)
saksaykukunap (genitive plural)
saksaykupi (locative singular)
saksaykukunapi (locative plural)
saksaykukama (singular terminative)
saksaykukunakama (plural terminative)
saksaykumanta (ablative singular)
saksaykukunamanta (ablative plural)
saksaykuwan (instrumental singular)
saksaykukunawan (instrumental plural)
saksaykuntin (comitative singular)
saksaykukunantin (comitative plural)
saksaykunnaq (abessive singular)
saksaykukunannaq (abessive plural)
saksaykuhina (comparative singular)
saksaykukunahina (comparative plural)
saksaykurayku (causative singular)
saksaykukunarayku (causative plural)
saksaykupaq (benefactive singular)
saksaykukunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksaykupura (associative singular)
saksaykukunapura (associative plural)
saksaykunka (distributive)
saksaykukunanka (distributive)
saksaykulla (exclusive singular)
saksaykukunalla (exclusive plural)
saksaykichik (nominative singular)
saksaykichikkuna (nominative plural)
saksaykichikta (accusative singular)
saksaykichikkunata (accusative plural)
saksaykichikman (dative singular)
saksaykichikkunaman (dative plural)
saksaykichikpa (genitive singular)
saksaykichikkunap (genitive plural)
saksaykichikpi (locative singular)
saksaykichikkunapi (locative plural)
saksaykichikkama (singular terminative)
saksaykichikkunakama (plural terminative)
saksaykichikmanta (ablative singular)
saksaykichikkunamanta (ablative plural)
saksaykichikwan (instrumental singular)
saksaykichikkunawan (instrumental plural)
saksaykichiknintin (comitative singular)
saksaykichikkunantin (comitative plural)
saksaykichikninnaq (abessive singular)
saksaykichikkunannaq (abessive plural)
saksaykichikhina (comparative singular)
saksaykichikkunahina (comparative plural)
saksaykichikrayku (causative singular)
saksaykichikkunarayku (causative plural)
saksaykichikpaq (benefactive singular)
saksaykichikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksaykichikpura (associative singular)
saksaykichikkunapura (associative plural)
saksaykichikninka (distributive)
saksaykichikkunanka (distributive)
saksaykichiklla (exclusive singular)
saksaykichikkunalla (exclusive plural)
saksanku (nominative singular)
saksankukuna (nominative plural)
saksankuta (accusative singular)
saksankukunata (accusative plural)
saksankuman (dative singular)
saksankukunaman (dative plural)
saksankupa (genitive singular)
saksankukunap (genitive plural)
saksankupi (locative singular)
saksankukunapi (locative plural)
saksankukama (singular terminative)
saksankukunakama (plural terminative)
saksankumanta (ablative singular)
saksankukunamanta (ablative plural)
saksankuwan (instrumental singular)
saksankukunawan (instrumental plural)
saksankuntin (comitative singular)
saksankukunantin (comitative plural)
saksankunnaq (abessive singular)
saksankukunannaq (abessive plural)
saksankuhina (comparative singular)
saksankukunahina (comparative plural)
saksankurayku (causative singular)
saksankukunarayku (causative plural)
saksankupaq (benefactive singular)
saksankukunapaq (benefactive plural)
saksankupura (associative singular)
saksankukunapura (associative plural)
saksankunka (distributive)
saksankukunanka (distributive)
saksankulla (exclusive singular)
saksankukunalla (exclusive plural)
saqsa (alternative)

(weaving) binding applied to the edge of a haku


pii

pii (nominative singular)
piit (nominative plural)
pii (accusative nominative singular)
piit (accusative nominative plural)
piin (accusative genitive singular)
piit (accusative genitive plural)
piin (genitive singular)
piiden (genitive plural)
piitten (genitive plural)
piitä (partitive singular)
piitä (partitive plural)
piissä (inessive singular)
piissä (inessive plural)
piistä (elative singular)
piistä (elative plural)
piihin (illative singular)
piihin (illative plural)
piillä (adessive singular)
piillä (adessive plural)
piiltä (ablative singular)
piiltä (ablative plural)
piille (allative singular)
piille (allative plural)
piinä (essive singular)
piinä (essive plural)
piiksi (singular translative)
piiksi (plural translative)
piittä (abessive singular)
piittä (abessive plural)
piin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
piini (nominative singular)
piini (nominative plural)
piini (accusative nominative singular)
piini (accusative nominative plural)
piini (accusative genitive singular)
piini (accusative genitive plural)
piini (genitive singular)
piideni (genitive plural)
piitteni (genitive plural)
piitäni (partitive singular)
piitäni (partitive plural)
piissäni (inessive singular)
piissäni (inessive plural)
piistäni (elative singular)
piistäni (elative plural)
piihini (illative singular)
piihini (illative plural)
piilläni (adessive singular)
piilläni (adessive plural)
piiltäni (ablative singular)
piiltäni (ablative plural)
piilleni (allative singular)
piilleni (allative plural)
piinäni (essive singular)
piinäni (essive plural)
piikseni (singular translative)
piikseni (plural translative)
piittäni (abessive singular)
piittäni (abessive plural)
piineni (comitative plural)
piisi (nominative singular)
piisi (nominative plural)
piisi (accusative nominative singular)
piisi (accusative nominative plural)
piisi (accusative genitive singular)
piisi (accusative genitive plural)
piisi (genitive singular)
piidesi (genitive plural)
piittesi (genitive plural)
piitäsi (partitive singular)
piitäsi (partitive plural)
piissäsi (inessive singular)
piissäsi (inessive plural)
piistäsi (elative singular)
piistäsi (elative plural)
piihisi (illative singular)
piihisi (illative plural)
piilläsi (adessive singular)
piilläsi (adessive plural)
piiltäsi (ablative singular)
piiltäsi (ablative plural)
piillesi (allative singular)
piillesi (allative plural)
piinäsi (essive singular)
piinäsi (essive plural)
piiksesi (singular translative)
piiksesi (plural translative)
piittäsi (abessive singular)
piittäsi (abessive plural)
piinesi (comitative plural)
piimme (nominative singular)
piimme (nominative plural)
piimme (accusative nominative singular)
piimme (accusative nominative plural)
piimme (accusative genitive singular)
piimme (accusative genitive plural)
piimme (genitive singular)
piidemme (genitive plural)
piittemme (genitive plural)
piitämme (partitive singular)
piitämme (partitive plural)
piissämme (inessive singular)
piissämme (inessive plural)
piistämme (elative singular)
piistämme (elative plural)
piihimme (illative singular)
piihimme (illative plural)
piillämme (adessive singular)
piillämme (adessive plural)
piiltämme (ablative singular)
piiltämme (ablative plural)
piillemme (allative singular)
piillemme (allative plural)
piinämme (essive singular)
piinämme (essive plural)
piiksemme (singular translative)
piiksemme (plural translative)
piittämme (abessive singular)
piittämme (abessive plural)
piinemme (comitative plural)
piinne (nominative singular)
piinne (nominative plural)
piinne (accusative nominative singular)
piinne (accusative nominative plural)
piinne (accusative genitive singular)
piinne (accusative genitive plural)
piinne (genitive singular)
piidenne (genitive plural)
piittenne (genitive plural)
piitänne (partitive singular)
piitänne (partitive plural)
piissänne (inessive singular)
piissänne (inessive plural)
piistänne (elative singular)
piistänne (elative plural)
piihinne (illative singular)
piihinne (illative plural)
piillänne (adessive singular)
piillänne (adessive plural)
piiltänne (ablative singular)
piiltänne (ablative plural)
piillenne (allative singular)
piillenne (allative plural)
piinänne (essive singular)
piinänne (essive plural)
piiksenne (singular translative)
piiksenne (plural translative)
piittänne (abessive singular)
piittänne (abessive plural)
piinenne (comitative plural)
piinsä (nominative singular)
piinsä (nominative plural)
piinsä (accusative nominative singular)
piinsä (accusative nominative plural)
piinsä (accusative genitive singular)
piinsä (accusative genitive plural)
piinsä (genitive singular)
piidensä (genitive plural)
piittensä (genitive plural)
piitään (partitive singular)
piitänsä (partitive singular)
piitään (partitive plural)
piitänsä (partitive plural)
piissään (inessive singular)
piissänsä (inessive singular)
piissään (inessive plural)
piissänsä (inessive plural)
piistään (elative singular)
piistänsä (elative singular)
piistään (elative plural)
piistänsä (elative plural)
piihinsä (illative singular)
piihinsä (illative plural)
piillään (adessive singular)
piillänsä (adessive singular)
piillään (adessive plural)
piillänsä (adessive plural)
piiltään (ablative singular)
piiltänsä (ablative singular)
piiltään (ablative plural)
piiltänsä (ablative plural)
piilleen (allative singular)
piillensä (allative singular)
piilleen (allative plural)
piillensä (allative plural)
piinään (essive singular)
piinänsä (essive singular)
piinään (essive plural)
piinänsä (essive plural)
piikseen (singular translative)
piiksensä (singular translative)
piikseen (plural translative)
piiksensä (plural translative)
piittään (abessive singular)
piittänsä (abessive singular)
piittään (abessive plural)
piittänsä (abessive plural)
piineen (comitative plural)
piinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *pii (“tooth”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *piŋe (“tooth”). Cognates include Ingrian pii (“spike”), Erzya пей (pej, “tooth”) and Hungarian fog (“tooth”).


luoda

luon (first-person indicative present singular)
en luo (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen luonut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole luonut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
luot (indicative present second-person singular)
et luo (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet luonut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole luonut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
luo (indicative present singular third-person)
ei luo (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on luonut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole luonut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
luomme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme luo (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme luoneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole luoneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
luotte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette luo (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette luoneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole luoneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
luovat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät luo (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat luoneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole luoneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
luodaan (indicative passive present)
ei luoda (indicative negative passive present)
on luotu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole luotu (indicative negative passive perfect)
loin (first-person indicative past singular)
en luonut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin luonut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut luonut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
loit (indicative past second-person singular)
et luonut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit luonut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut luonut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
loi (indicative past singular third-person)
ei luonut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli luonut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut luonut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
loimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme luoneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme luoneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet luoneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
loitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette luoneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte luoneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet luoneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
loivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät luoneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat luoneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet luoneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
luotiin (indicative passive past)
ei luotu (indicative negative passive past)
oli luotu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut luotu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
loisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en loisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin luonut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi luonut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
loisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et loisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit luonut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi luonut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
loisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei loisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi luonut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi luonut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
loisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme loisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme luoneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi luoneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
loisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette loisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte luoneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi luoneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
loisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät loisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat luoneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi luoneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
luotaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei luotaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi luotu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi luotu (conditional negative passive perfect)
luo (imperative present second-person singular)
älä luo (imperative negative present second-person singular)
luokoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön luoko (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon luonut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko luonut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
luokaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme luoko (first-person imperative negative plural present)
luokaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää luoko (imperative negative plural present second-person)
luokoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt luoko (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot luoneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko luoneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
luotakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön luotako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon luotu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko luotu (imperative negative passive perfect)
luonen (first-person potential present singular)
en luone (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen luonut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene luonut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
luonet (potential present second-person singular)
et luone (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet luonut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene luonut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
luonee (potential present singular third-person)
ei luone (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee luonut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene luonut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
luonemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme luone (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme luoneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene luoneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
luonette (plural potential present second-person)
ette luone (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette luoneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene luoneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
luonevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät luone (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät luoneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene luoneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
luotaneen (passive potential present)
ei luotane (negative passive potential present)
lienee luotu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene luotu (negative passive perfect potential)
luoda (infinitive infinitive-i)
luova (active participle present)
luotava (participle passive present)
luodakseni (first-person possessive singular)
luodaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
luodaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
luodaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
luodakseen (possessive third-person)
luodaksensa (possessive third-person)
luonut (infinitive-i-long past)
luotu (infinitive-i-long past)
luodessa (inessive second-person)
luotaessa (inessive second-person)
luoma (agent)
luodessani (first-person possessive singular)
luodessamme (first-person plural possessive)
luodessasi (possessive second-person singular)
luodessanne (plural possessive second-person)
luodessaan (possessive third-person)
luodessansa (possessive third-person)
luomaton (inessive negative second-person)
luoden (instructive second-person)
luomassa (inessive third-person)
luomasta (elative third-person)
luomaan (illative third-person)
luomalla (adessive third-person)
luomatta (abessive third-person)
luoman (instructive third-person)
luotaman (instructive third-person)
luominen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
luomaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
luomaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
luomaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
luomaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
luomaisillaan (possessive third-person)
luomaisillansa (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finnic *loodak, from Proto-Uralic *loŋe- (“to throw, push away”). Probably related to Erzya лиемс (lijems, “to prepare yarn for weaving”).

cog

(weaving, transitive) to warp (arrange so that they run lengthwise in weaving)


alveolus

la-noun

alveolus m (genitive alveolī); second declension

alveolī (genitive)
alveolus (nominative singular)
alveolī (nominative plural)
alveolī (genitive singular)
alveolōrum (genitive plural)
alveolō (dative singular)
alveolīs (dative plural)
alveolum (accusative singular)
alveolōs (accusative plural)
alveolō (ablative singular)
alveolīs (ablative plural)
alveole (singular vocative)
alveolī (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: nullë

→ Catalan: alvèol

→ English: alveolus

→ French: alvéole

Irish: ailbheolas

→ Italian: alveolo

→ Portuguese: alvéolo

→ Romanian: alveolă

→ Russian: альвео́ла (alʹveóla)

→ Spanish: alvéolo

→ Venetan: alvèolo, albòl

Vulgar Latin: *albiolus, *albiola

Italian: albiolo

Romanian: albioară

[äɫ̪ˈu̯eɔɫ̪ʊs̠]

From alveus (“a hollow, cavity”) + -olus (diminutive nominal suffix).

suffix

(weaving) a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)

diminutive of alveus:
a weaver's shuttle (from its shape)


abb-wool

en-noun

abb-wool (countable and uncountable, plural abb-wools)

(weaving) Wool used to make yarn for the warp.


weft

From Middle English wefte, from Old English wefan (“to weave”), from Proto-West Germanic *weban, from Proto-Germanic *webaną. Equivalent to weave + -th.

It is all the more remarkable therefore that in one respect — weft colours — some of the pirnless looms are more versatile than conventional machines. Figure 6 shows the colour mechanism of a conventional loom designed to weave six colours of weft (there is never any problem about colour patterning in the warp).

1964 February 6, Kurt Greenwood, “New looms that streamline weaving”, in New Scientist, page 356:

Other techniques for shaping included angling one or both loom bars, adding extra wefts, or adjusting warp tension.

1979, Eric Broudy, The Book of Looms: A History of the Handloom from Ancient Times to the Present, page 81:

1993, Anni Albers, On Weaving, note on Plate 17, page 48,
To give greater firmness to the basket-weave plain weave, thin weft threads can be introduced that will be covered by the heavier pattern wefts of the basket weave.

(weaving) The horizontal threads that are interlaced through the warp in a woven fabric.

(weaving) The yarn used for the weft; the fill.

fill

yarn used for the threads interlaced through the warp


pecker

From Middle English pekker, equivalent to peck (“to pick at something in the manner of a bird”) + -er (“forming agent nouns”).

af

The shuttle... receives its motion from the peckers connected with cords pulled by the pecking lever.

1807, Thomas Johnson, British Patent № 3023 (1856), section 5:

When the shaft [of the draw-boy] rocks from side to side of the machine, it will carry the pecker... with it.

1878, Alfred Barlow, The History and Principles of Weaving by Hand and by Power, x. 136:

Someone who or something that pecks, striking or piercing in the manner of a bird's beak or bill, particularly:

(uncommon) Any machine or machine part moving in a pecking fashion, particularly:

(weaving, obsolete) A picker, a shuttle-driver: the device which moves backwards and forwards in the shuttle-box to drive the shuttle through the warp.


selvage

en-noun

selvage (countable and uncountable, plural selvages)

selvages (plural)
selvedge (alternative)

From early modern Dutch selfegghe (Modern Dutch zelfkant (“selvage”)), equivalent to self + edge.

(weaving) The edge of a woven fabric, where the weft (side-to-side) threads run around the warp (top to bottom) threads, creating a finished edge.

ива

finished edge of a woven fabric parallel with warp


ἔργον

grc-noun

ἔργον • (érgon) n (genitive ἔργου); second declension

érgon (romanization)
ἔργου (genitive)
τὸ ἔργον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἔργω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἔργᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἔργου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἔργοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἔργων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἔργῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἔργοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἔργοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἔργον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἔργω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἔργᾰ (accusative plural)
ἔργον (singular vocative)
ἔργω (dual vocative)
ἔργᾰ (plural vocative)
ἔργον (nominative singular)
ἔργω (dual nominative)
ἔργᾰ (nominative plural)
ἔργου (genitive singular)
ἐργοῖο (genitive singular)
ἔργοιο (genitive singular)
ἐργόο (genitive singular)
ἔργοο (genitive singular)
ἔργοιῐν (dual genitive)
ἔργων (genitive plural)
ἔργῳ (dative singular)
ἔργοιῐν (dative dual)
ἔργοισῐ (dative plural)
ἔργοισῐν (dative plural)
ἔργοις (dative plural)
érgoisĭ (dative plural)
érgoisĭn (dative plural)
érgois (dative plural)
ἔργον (accusative singular)
ἔργω (accusative dual)
ἔργᾰ (accusative plural)
ἔργον (singular vocative)
ἔργω (dual vocative)
ἔργᾰ (plural vocative)
τὸ ϝἔργον (nominative singular)
τὼ ϝἔργω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ϝἔργᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ϝἔργω (genitive singular)
τοῖν ϝἔργοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ϝἔργων (genitive plural)
τῷ ϝἔργῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ϝἔργοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ϝἔργοις (dative plural)
τὸ ϝἔργον (accusative singular)
τὼ ϝἔργω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ϝἔργως (accusative plural)
ϝἔργον (singular vocative)
ϝἔργω (dual vocative)
ϝἔργᾰ (plural vocative)
ϝέργον (alternative)
ϝάργον (alternative)

Greek: έργο (érgo)

→ English: ergo-, ergon, erg

⇒ French: ergol

⇒ Italian: ergol

From Proto-Hellenic *wérgon, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom. Cognates include Old English weorc (English work), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬆𐬨 (var^əzəm) (Persian وَرز (varz)), and Old Armenian գործ (gorc).

work, labour, task
work of industry
(weaving) woman's work; weaving

work, labour, task
work of industry
woman's work; weaving


tipi

tipi (nominative singular)
tipikuna (nominative plural)
tipita (accusative singular)
tipikunata (accusative plural)
tipiman (dative singular)
tipikunaman (dative plural)
tipip (genitive singular)
tipikunap (genitive plural)
tipipi (locative singular)
tipikunapi (locative plural)
tipikama (singular terminative)
tipikunakama (plural terminative)
tipimanta (ablative singular)
tipikunamanta (ablative plural)
tipiwan (instrumental singular)
tipikunawan (instrumental plural)
tipintin (comitative singular)
tipikunantin (comitative plural)
tipinnaq (abessive singular)
tipikunannaq (abessive plural)
tipihina (comparative singular)
tipikunahina (comparative plural)
tipirayku (causative singular)
tipikunarayku (causative plural)
tipipaq (benefactive singular)
tipikunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipipura (associative singular)
tipikunapura (associative plural)
tipinka (distributive)
tipikunanka (distributive)
tipilla (exclusive singular)
tipikunalla (exclusive plural)
tipiy (nominative singular)
tipiykuna (nominative plural)
tipiyta (accusative singular)
tipiykunata (accusative plural)
tipiyman (dative singular)
tipiykunaman (dative plural)
tipiypa (genitive singular)
tipiykunap (genitive plural)
tipiypi (locative singular)
tipiykunapi (locative plural)
tipiykama (singular terminative)
tipiykunakama (plural terminative)
tipiymanta (ablative singular)
tipiykunamanta (ablative plural)
tipiywan (instrumental singular)
tipiykunawan (instrumental plural)
tipiynintin (comitative singular)
tipiykunantin (comitative plural)
tipiyninnaq (abessive singular)
tipiykunannaq (abessive plural)
tipiyhina (comparative singular)
tipiykunahina (comparative plural)
tipiyrayku (causative singular)
tipiykunarayku (causative plural)
tipiypaq (benefactive singular)
tipiykunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipiypura (associative singular)
tipiykunapura (associative plural)
tipiyninka (distributive)
tipiykunanka (distributive)
tipiylla (exclusive singular)
tipiykunalla (exclusive plural)
tipiyki (nominative singular)
tipiykikuna (nominative plural)
tipiykita (accusative singular)
tipiykikunata (accusative plural)
tipiykiman (dative singular)
tipiykikunaman (dative plural)
tipiykipa (genitive singular)
tipiykikunap (genitive plural)
tipiykipi (locative singular)
tipiykikunapi (locative plural)
tipiykikama (singular terminative)
tipiykikunakama (plural terminative)
tipiykimanta (ablative singular)
tipiykikunamanta (ablative plural)
tipiykiwan (instrumental singular)
tipiykikunawan (instrumental plural)
tipiykintin (comitative singular)
tipiykikunantin (comitative plural)
tipiykinnaq (abessive singular)
tipiykikunannaq (abessive plural)
tipiykihina (comparative singular)
tipiykikunahina (comparative plural)
tipiykirayku (causative singular)
tipiykikunarayku (causative plural)
tipiykipaq (benefactive singular)
tipiykikunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipiykipura (associative singular)
tipiykikunapura (associative plural)
tipiykinka (distributive)
tipiykikunanka (distributive)
tipiykilla (exclusive singular)
tipiykikunalla (exclusive plural)
tipin (nominative singular)
tipinkuna (nominative plural)
tipinta (accusative singular)
tipinkunata (accusative plural)
tipinman (dative singular)
tipinkunaman (dative plural)
tipinpa (genitive singular)
tipinkunap (genitive plural)
tipinpi (locative singular)
tipinkunapi (locative plural)
tipinkama (singular terminative)
tipinkunakama (plural terminative)
tipinmanta (ablative singular)
tipinkunamanta (ablative plural)
tipinwan (instrumental singular)
tipinkunawan (instrumental plural)
tipinintin (comitative singular)
tipinkunantin (comitative plural)
tipinninnaq (abessive singular)
tipinkunannaq (abessive plural)
tipinhina (comparative singular)
tipinkunahina (comparative plural)
tipinrayku (causative singular)
tipinkunarayku (causative plural)
tipinpaq (benefactive singular)
tipinkunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipinpura (associative singular)
tipinkunapura (associative plural)
tipininka (distributive)
tipinkunanka (distributive)
tipinlla (exclusive singular)
tipinkunalla (exclusive plural)
tipinchik (nominative singular)
tipinchikkuna (nominative plural)
tipinchikta (accusative singular)
tipinchikkunata (accusative plural)
tipinchikman (dative singular)
tipinchikkunaman (dative plural)
tipinchikpa (genitive singular)
tipinchikkunap (genitive plural)
tipinchikpi (locative singular)
tipinchikkunapi (locative plural)
tipinchikkama (singular terminative)
tipinchikkunakama (plural terminative)
tipinchikmanta (ablative singular)
tipinchikkunamanta (ablative plural)
tipinchikwan (instrumental singular)
tipinchikkunawan (instrumental plural)
tipinchiknintin (comitative singular)
tipinchikkunantin (comitative plural)
tipinchikninnaq (abessive singular)
tipinchikkunannaq (abessive plural)
tipinchikhina (comparative singular)
tipinchikkunahina (comparative plural)
tipinchikrayku (causative singular)
tipinchikkunarayku (causative plural)
tipinchikpaq (benefactive singular)
tipinchikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipinchikpura (associative singular)
tipinchikkunapura (associative plural)
tipinchikninka (distributive)
tipinchikkunanka (distributive)
tipinchiklla (exclusive singular)
tipinchikkunalla (exclusive plural)
tipiyku (nominative singular)
tipiykukuna (nominative plural)
tipiykuta (accusative singular)
tipiykukunata (accusative plural)
tipiykuman (dative singular)
tipiykukunaman (dative plural)
tipiykupa (genitive singular)
tipiykukunap (genitive plural)
tipiykupi (locative singular)
tipiykukunapi (locative plural)
tipiykukama (singular terminative)
tipiykukunakama (plural terminative)
tipiykumanta (ablative singular)
tipiykukunamanta (ablative plural)
tipiykuwan (instrumental singular)
tipiykukunawan (instrumental plural)
tipiykuntin (comitative singular)
tipiykukunantin (comitative plural)
tipiykunnaq (abessive singular)
tipiykukunannaq (abessive plural)
tipiykuhina (comparative singular)
tipiykukunahina (comparative plural)
tipiykurayku (causative singular)
tipiykukunarayku (causative plural)
tipiykupaq (benefactive singular)
tipiykukunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipiykupura (associative singular)
tipiykukunapura (associative plural)
tipiykunka (distributive)
tipiykukunanka (distributive)
tipiykulla (exclusive singular)
tipiykukunalla (exclusive plural)
tipiykichik (nominative singular)
tipiykichikkuna (nominative plural)
tipiykichikta (accusative singular)
tipiykichikkunata (accusative plural)
tipiykichikman (dative singular)
tipiykichikkunaman (dative plural)
tipiykichikpa (genitive singular)
tipiykichikkunap (genitive plural)
tipiykichikpi (locative singular)
tipiykichikkunapi (locative plural)
tipiykichikkama (singular terminative)
tipiykichikkunakama (plural terminative)
tipiykichikmanta (ablative singular)
tipiykichikkunamanta (ablative plural)
tipiykichikwan (instrumental singular)
tipiykichikkunawan (instrumental plural)
tipiykichiknintin (comitative singular)
tipiykichikkunantin (comitative plural)
tipiykichikninnaq (abessive singular)
tipiykichikkunannaq (abessive plural)
tipiykichikhina (comparative singular)
tipiykichikkunahina (comparative plural)
tipiykichikrayku (causative singular)
tipiykichikkunarayku (causative plural)
tipiykichikpaq (benefactive singular)
tipiykichikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipiykichikpura (associative singular)
tipiykichikkunapura (associative plural)
tipiykichikninka (distributive)
tipiykichikkunanka (distributive)
tipiykichiklla (exclusive singular)
tipiykichikkunalla (exclusive plural)
tipinku (nominative singular)
tipinkukuna (nominative plural)
tipinkuta (accusative singular)
tipinkukunata (accusative plural)
tipinkuman (dative singular)
tipinkukunaman (dative plural)
tipinkupa (genitive singular)
tipinkukunap (genitive plural)
tipinkupi (locative singular)
tipinkukunapi (locative plural)
tipinkukama (singular terminative)
tipinkukunakama (plural terminative)
tipinkumanta (ablative singular)
tipinkukunamanta (ablative plural)
tipinkuwan (instrumental singular)
tipinkukunawan (instrumental plural)
tipinkuntin (comitative singular)
tipinkukunantin (comitative plural)
tipinkunnaq (abessive singular)
tipinkukunannaq (abessive plural)
tipinkuhina (comparative singular)
tipinkukunahina (comparative plural)
tipinkurayku (causative singular)
tipinkukunarayku (causative plural)
tipinkupaq (benefactive singular)
tipinkukunapaq (benefactive plural)
tipinkupura (associative singular)
tipinkukunapura (associative plural)
tipinkunka (distributive)
tipinkukunanka (distributive)
tipinkulla (exclusive singular)
tipinkukunalla (exclusive plural)


toile

→ Turkish: tuval

Inherited from Old French toile, earlier teile, from Latin tēla.


skena

skena (indefinite nominative singular)
skenas (genitive indefinite singular)
skenan (definite nominative singular)
skenans (definite genitive singular)
skenor (indefinite nominative plural)
skenors (genitive indefinite plural)
skenorna (definite nominative plural)
skenornas (definite genitive plural)


batten

The noun is from Middle English bataunt, batent (“finished bar or board (as for panelling)”), from Old French batent (“a beating”), a noun use of the present participle form of batre (“to beat, hit, strike”), from Late Latin battere, the present active infinitive of battō (“to beat”), from Latin battuō (“(very rare) to beat, hit, strike”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ-, *bʰedʰh₂- (“to pierce; to stab”) or *bʰat- (“to hit”), ultimately onomatopoeic.
The verb is derived from the noun.

der

(weaving) The movable bar of a loom, which strikes home or closes the threads of a woof.


թուր

head

թուր • (tʻur)

xcl-noun

թուր • (tʻur)

tʻur (romanization)
թուր (nominative singular)
թուրք (nominative plural)
թրոյ (genitive singular)
թրոց (genitive plural)
թրոյ (dative singular)
թրոց (dative plural)
թուր (accusative singular)
թուրս (accusative plural)
թրոյ (ablative singular)
թրոց (ablative plural)
թրով (instrumental singular)
թրովք (instrumental plural)
թուր (locative singular)
թուրս (locative plural)
թոյր (alternative)

Armenian: թուր (tʻur)

→ Chechen: тур (tur) (possibly)

→ Bats: თურ (tur) (possibly)

→ Rutul: тур (tur) (possibly)

→ Lak: тур (tur) (possibly)

→ Aghul: тур (tur) (possibly)

→ Khvarshi: тыр (tɨr) (possibly)

From Proto-Indo-European *tōrh₁-, from *terh₁- (“to rub, turn; to drill, pierce”), with an especially close cognate in Ancient Greek τορός (torós, “piercing”).


trame

Inherited from Old French traime (altered to conform with the verb tramer), from Latin trāma.


vire

vire (nominative singular)
vireet (nominative plural)
vire (accusative nominative singular)
vireet (accusative nominative plural)
vireen (accusative genitive singular)
vireet (accusative genitive plural)
vireen (genitive singular)
vireiden (genitive plural)
vireitten (genitive plural)
virettä (partitive singular)
vireitä (partitive plural)
vireessä (inessive singular)
vireissä (inessive plural)
vireestä (elative singular)
vireistä (elative plural)
vireeseen (illative singular)
vireisiin (illative plural)
vireihin (illative plural)
vireellä (adessive singular)
vireillä (adessive plural)
vireeltä (ablative singular)
vireiltä (ablative plural)
vireelle (allative singular)
vireille (allative plural)
vireenä (essive singular)
vireinä (essive plural)
vireeksi (singular translative)
vireiksi (plural translative)
vireettä (abessive singular)
vireittä (abessive plural)
virein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
vireeni (nominative singular)
vireeni (nominative plural)
vireeni (accusative nominative singular)
vireeni (accusative nominative plural)
vireeni (accusative genitive singular)
vireeni (accusative genitive plural)
vireeni (genitive singular)
vireideni (genitive plural)
vireitteni (genitive plural)
virettäni (partitive singular)
vireitäni (partitive plural)
vireessäni (inessive singular)
vireissäni (inessive plural)
vireestäni (elative singular)
vireistäni (elative plural)
vireeseeni (illative singular)
vireisiini (illative plural)
vireihini (illative plural)
vireelläni (adessive singular)
vireilläni (adessive plural)
vireeltäni (ablative singular)
vireiltäni (ablative plural)
vireelleni (allative singular)
vireilleni (allative plural)
vireenäni (essive singular)
vireinäni (essive plural)
vireekseni (singular translative)
vireikseni (plural translative)
vireettäni (abessive singular)
vireittäni (abessive plural)
vireineni (comitative plural)
vireesi (nominative singular)
vireesi (nominative plural)
vireesi (accusative nominative singular)
vireesi (accusative nominative plural)
vireesi (accusative genitive singular)
vireesi (accusative genitive plural)
vireesi (genitive singular)
vireidesi (genitive plural)
vireittesi (genitive plural)
virettäsi (partitive singular)
vireitäsi (partitive plural)
vireessäsi (inessive singular)
vireissäsi (inessive plural)
vireestäsi (elative singular)
vireistäsi (elative plural)
vireeseesi (illative singular)
vireisiisi (illative plural)
vireihisi (illative plural)
vireelläsi (adessive singular)
vireilläsi (adessive plural)
vireeltäsi (ablative singular)
vireiltäsi (ablative plural)
vireellesi (allative singular)
vireillesi (allative plural)
vireenäsi (essive singular)
vireinäsi (essive plural)
vireeksesi (singular translative)
vireiksesi (plural translative)
vireettäsi (abessive singular)
vireittäsi (abessive plural)
vireinesi (comitative plural)
vireemme (nominative singular)
vireemme (nominative plural)
vireemme (accusative nominative singular)
vireemme (accusative nominative plural)
vireemme (accusative genitive singular)
vireemme (accusative genitive plural)
vireemme (genitive singular)
vireidemme (genitive plural)
vireittemme (genitive plural)
virettämme (partitive singular)
vireitämme (partitive plural)
vireessämme (inessive singular)
vireissämme (inessive plural)
vireestämme (elative singular)
vireistämme (elative plural)
vireeseemme (illative singular)
vireisiimme (illative plural)
vireihimme (illative plural)
vireellämme (adessive singular)
vireillämme (adessive plural)
vireeltämme (ablative singular)
vireiltämme (ablative plural)
vireellemme (allative singular)
vireillemme (allative plural)
vireenämme (essive singular)
vireinämme (essive plural)
vireeksemme (singular translative)
vireiksemme (plural translative)
vireettämme (abessive singular)
vireittämme (abessive plural)
vireinemme (comitative plural)
vireenne (nominative singular)
vireenne (nominative plural)
vireenne (accusative nominative singular)
vireenne (accusative nominative plural)
vireenne (accusative genitive singular)
vireenne (accusative genitive plural)
vireenne (genitive singular)
vireidenne (genitive plural)
vireittenne (genitive plural)
virettänne (partitive singular)
vireitänne (partitive plural)
vireessänne (inessive singular)
vireissänne (inessive plural)
vireestänne (elative singular)
vireistänne (elative plural)
vireeseenne (illative singular)
vireisiinne (illative plural)
vireihinne (illative plural)
vireellänne (adessive singular)
vireillänne (adessive plural)
vireeltänne (ablative singular)
vireiltänne (ablative plural)
vireellenne (allative singular)
vireillenne (allative plural)
vireenänne (essive singular)
vireinänne (essive plural)
vireeksenne (singular translative)
vireiksenne (plural translative)
vireettänne (abessive singular)
vireittänne (abessive plural)
vireinenne (comitative plural)
vireensä (nominative singular)
vireensä (nominative plural)
vireensä (accusative nominative singular)
vireensä (accusative nominative plural)
vireensä (accusative genitive singular)
vireensä (accusative genitive plural)
vireensä (genitive singular)
vireidensä (genitive plural)
vireittensä (genitive plural)
virettään (partitive singular)
virettänsä (partitive singular)
vireitään (partitive plural)
vireitänsä (partitive plural)
vireessään (inessive singular)
vireessänsä (inessive singular)
vireissään (inessive plural)
vireissänsä (inessive plural)
vireestään (elative singular)
vireestänsä (elative singular)
vireistään (elative plural)
vireistänsä (elative plural)
vireeseensä (illative singular)
vireisiinsä (illative plural)
vireihinsä (illative plural)
vireellään (adessive singular)
vireellänsä (adessive singular)
vireillään (adessive plural)
vireillänsä (adessive plural)
vireeltään (ablative singular)
vireeltänsä (ablative singular)
vireiltään (ablative plural)
vireiltänsä (ablative plural)
vireelleen (allative singular)
vireellensä (allative singular)
vireilleen (allative plural)
vireillensä (allative plural)
vireenään (essive singular)
vireenänsä (essive singular)
vireinään (essive plural)
vireinänsä (essive plural)
vireekseen (singular translative)
vireeksensä (singular translative)
vireikseen (plural translative)
vireiksensä (plural translative)
vireettään (abessive singular)
vireettänsä (abessive singular)
vireittään (abessive plural)
vireittänsä (abessive plural)
vireineen (comitative plural)
vireinensä (comitative plural)

(weaving) shed (area between upper and lower warp yarns in a loom)


squally

en-adj

squally (comparative squallier or more squally, superlative squalliest or most squally)

squallier (comparative)
more squally (comparative)
squalliest (superlative)
most squally (superlative)

It is enacted, That if at any time after the first day of May, any cloth or kerſie, through the default or negligence of the carders, spinners or weavers, or any of them, shall or do prove pursy, cockly, bandy, squally or rowy by warp or woof, […]

1763, Danby Pickering, The Statutes at Large, From the First Year of Q. Mary to the Thirty-Fifth Year of Q. Elizabeth, volume VI, Joseph Bentham, page 98:

(weaving, of cloth) Not equally good throughout; not uniform; uneven; faulty.


miecz

mieczyk (diminutive)
miecz (nominative singular)
miecze (nominative plural)
miecza (genitive singular)
mieczy (genitive plural)
mieczów (genitive plural)
mieczowi (dative singular)
mieczom (dative plural)
miecz (accusative singular)
miecze (accusative plural)
mieczem (instrumental singular)
mieczami (instrumental plural)
mieczu (locative singular)
mieczach (locative plural)
mieczu (singular vocative)
miecze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish miecz, from Proto-Slavic *mečь.

(Przemyśl, weaving) particular part of a scutcher


worming

en-noun

worming (countable and uncountable, plural wormings)

I think the smaller hook gave better results, with the larger leading to the unappetizing "worming" of chenille.

2010, Dora Ohrenstein, Creating Crochet Fabric: Experimenting with Hook, Yarn & Stitch:

The other thing you can do is stick with yarns that don't have a reputation for worming.

2011, Clara Parkes, The Knitter's Book of Yarn:

(weaving) The tendency of certain yarn or thread to bunch up after being woven.


picker

From Middle English pikere, pykare, equivalent to pick + -er.

(weaving) The piece in a loom that strikes the end of the shuttle and impels it through the warp.


chiavi

→ Maltese: ċavi, ⇒ ċavu

From Latin clāvis, clāvem (“key”). Cognate with Italian chiave.

(weaving) one of the horizontal wooden rods in the frame of a loom


tackler

(weaving, dated, British) A person who repairs weaving looms.


altezza

→ French: altesse

Inherited from Late Latin altitia, from Latin altus (“high”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish alteza, Catalan altesa. By surface analysis, alto (“high”) + -ezza.


drawboy

drawboys (plural)
draw-boy (alternative)

Coordinate term: drawgirl

(weaving, historical) A boy who operates the harness cords of a handloom.


inslag

nl-noun

inslag m (plural inslagen, diminutive inslagje n)

inslagen (plural)
inslagje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch inslach. Equivalent to a derivation from in + slag and inslaan.

(weaving) woof, weft – which is woven crosswise through the warp


tie-up

Fancy tie-ups and treadlings can be designed that weave the ordinary symmetrical point twill like an 8-pointed star or some other motif.

1991, Carol Strickler, editor, A Weaver's Book of 8-Shaft Patterns, Interweave Press, →ISBN, page 26:

(weaving) The connection of a loom's treadles to its shafts, used in combination with the threading and treadling to create a pattern.


skytta

is-noun

skytta f (genitive singular skyttu, nominative plural skyttur)

skyttu (genitive singular)
skyttur (nominative plural)
skytta (indefinite nominative singular)
skyttan (definite nominative singular)
skyttur (indefinite nominative plural)
skytturnar (definite nominative plural)
skyttu (accusative indefinite singular)
skyttuna (accusative definite singular)
skyttur (accusative indefinite plural)
skytturnar (accusative definite plural)
skyttu (dative indefinite singular)
skyttunni (dative definite singular)
skyttum (dative indefinite plural)
skyttunum (dative definite plural)
skyttu (genitive indefinite singular)
skyttunnar (definite genitive singular)
skyttna (genitive indefinite plural)
skytta (genitive indefinite plural)
skyttnanna (definite genitive plural)
skyttanna (definite genitive plural)


kuti

kuti (nominative singular)
kutikuna (nominative plural)
kutita (accusative singular)
kutikunata (accusative plural)
kutiman (dative singular)
kutikunaman (dative plural)
kutip (genitive singular)
kutikunap (genitive plural)
kutipi (locative singular)
kutikunapi (locative plural)
kutikama (singular terminative)
kutikunakama (plural terminative)
kutimanta (ablative singular)
kutikunamanta (ablative plural)
kutiwan (instrumental singular)
kutikunawan (instrumental plural)
kutintin (comitative singular)
kutikunantin (comitative plural)
kutinnaq (abessive singular)
kutikunannaq (abessive plural)
kutihina (comparative singular)
kutikunahina (comparative plural)
kutirayku (causative singular)
kutikunarayku (causative plural)
kutipaq (benefactive singular)
kutikunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutipura (associative singular)
kutikunapura (associative plural)
kutinka (distributive)
kutikunanka (distributive)
kutilla (exclusive singular)
kutikunalla (exclusive plural)
kutiy (nominative singular)
kutiykuna (nominative plural)
kutiyta (accusative singular)
kutiykunata (accusative plural)
kutiyman (dative singular)
kutiykunaman (dative plural)
kutiypa (genitive singular)
kutiykunap (genitive plural)
kutiypi (locative singular)
kutiykunapi (locative plural)
kutiykama (singular terminative)
kutiykunakama (plural terminative)
kutiymanta (ablative singular)
kutiykunamanta (ablative plural)
kutiywan (instrumental singular)
kutiykunawan (instrumental plural)
kutiynintin (comitative singular)
kutiykunantin (comitative plural)
kutiyninnaq (abessive singular)
kutiykunannaq (abessive plural)
kutiyhina (comparative singular)
kutiykunahina (comparative plural)
kutiyrayku (causative singular)
kutiykunarayku (causative plural)
kutiypaq (benefactive singular)
kutiykunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutiypura (associative singular)
kutiykunapura (associative plural)
kutiyninka (distributive)
kutiykunanka (distributive)
kutiylla (exclusive singular)
kutiykunalla (exclusive plural)
kutiyki (nominative singular)
kutiykikuna (nominative plural)
kutiykita (accusative singular)
kutiykikunata (accusative plural)
kutiykiman (dative singular)
kutiykikunaman (dative plural)
kutiykipa (genitive singular)
kutiykikunap (genitive plural)
kutiykipi (locative singular)
kutiykikunapi (locative plural)
kutiykikama (singular terminative)
kutiykikunakama (plural terminative)
kutiykimanta (ablative singular)
kutiykikunamanta (ablative plural)
kutiykiwan (instrumental singular)
kutiykikunawan (instrumental plural)
kutiykintin (comitative singular)
kutiykikunantin (comitative plural)
kutiykinnaq (abessive singular)
kutiykikunannaq (abessive plural)
kutiykihina (comparative singular)
kutiykikunahina (comparative plural)
kutiykirayku (causative singular)
kutiykikunarayku (causative plural)
kutiykipaq (benefactive singular)
kutiykikunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutiykipura (associative singular)
kutiykikunapura (associative plural)
kutiykinka (distributive)
kutiykikunanka (distributive)
kutiykilla (exclusive singular)
kutiykikunalla (exclusive plural)
kutin (nominative singular)
kutinkuna (nominative plural)
kutinta (accusative singular)
kutinkunata (accusative plural)
kutinman (dative singular)
kutinkunaman (dative plural)
kutinpa (genitive singular)
kutinkunap (genitive plural)
kutinpi (locative singular)
kutinkunapi (locative plural)
kutinkama (singular terminative)
kutinkunakama (plural terminative)
kutinmanta (ablative singular)
kutinkunamanta (ablative plural)
kutinwan (instrumental singular)
kutinkunawan (instrumental plural)
kutinintin (comitative singular)
kutinkunantin (comitative plural)
kutinninnaq (abessive singular)
kutinkunannaq (abessive plural)
kutinhina (comparative singular)
kutinkunahina (comparative plural)
kutinrayku (causative singular)
kutinkunarayku (causative plural)
kutinpaq (benefactive singular)
kutinkunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutinpura (associative singular)
kutinkunapura (associative plural)
kutininka (distributive)
kutinkunanka (distributive)
kutinlla (exclusive singular)
kutinkunalla (exclusive plural)
kutinchik (nominative singular)
kutinchikkuna (nominative plural)
kutinchikta (accusative singular)
kutinchikkunata (accusative plural)
kutinchikman (dative singular)
kutinchikkunaman (dative plural)
kutinchikpa (genitive singular)
kutinchikkunap (genitive plural)
kutinchikpi (locative singular)
kutinchikkunapi (locative plural)
kutinchikkama (singular terminative)
kutinchikkunakama (plural terminative)
kutinchikmanta (ablative singular)
kutinchikkunamanta (ablative plural)
kutinchikwan (instrumental singular)
kutinchikkunawan (instrumental plural)
kutinchiknintin (comitative singular)
kutinchikkunantin (comitative plural)
kutinchikninnaq (abessive singular)
kutinchikkunannaq (abessive plural)
kutinchikhina (comparative singular)
kutinchikkunahina (comparative plural)
kutinchikrayku (causative singular)
kutinchikkunarayku (causative plural)
kutinchikpaq (benefactive singular)
kutinchikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutinchikpura (associative singular)
kutinchikkunapura (associative plural)
kutinchikninka (distributive)
kutinchikkunanka (distributive)
kutinchiklla (exclusive singular)
kutinchikkunalla (exclusive plural)
kutiyku (nominative singular)
kutiykukuna (nominative plural)
kutiykuta (accusative singular)
kutiykukunata (accusative plural)
kutiykuman (dative singular)
kutiykukunaman (dative plural)
kutiykupa (genitive singular)
kutiykukunap (genitive plural)
kutiykupi (locative singular)
kutiykukunapi (locative plural)
kutiykukama (singular terminative)
kutiykukunakama (plural terminative)
kutiykumanta (ablative singular)
kutiykukunamanta (ablative plural)
kutiykuwan (instrumental singular)
kutiykukunawan (instrumental plural)
kutiykuntin (comitative singular)
kutiykukunantin (comitative plural)
kutiykunnaq (abessive singular)
kutiykukunannaq (abessive plural)
kutiykuhina (comparative singular)
kutiykukunahina (comparative plural)
kutiykurayku (causative singular)
kutiykukunarayku (causative plural)
kutiykupaq (benefactive singular)
kutiykukunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutiykupura (associative singular)
kutiykukunapura (associative plural)
kutiykunka (distributive)
kutiykukunanka (distributive)
kutiykulla (exclusive singular)
kutiykukunalla (exclusive plural)
kutiykichik (nominative singular)
kutiykichikkuna (nominative plural)
kutiykichikta (accusative singular)
kutiykichikkunata (accusative plural)
kutiykichikman (dative singular)
kutiykichikkunaman (dative plural)
kutiykichikpa (genitive singular)
kutiykichikkunap (genitive plural)
kutiykichikpi (locative singular)
kutiykichikkunapi (locative plural)
kutiykichikkama (singular terminative)
kutiykichikkunakama (plural terminative)
kutiykichikmanta (ablative singular)
kutiykichikkunamanta (ablative plural)
kutiykichikwan (instrumental singular)
kutiykichikkunawan (instrumental plural)
kutiykichiknintin (comitative singular)
kutiykichikkunantin (comitative plural)
kutiykichikninnaq (abessive singular)
kutiykichikkunannaq (abessive plural)
kutiykichikhina (comparative singular)
kutiykichikkunahina (comparative plural)
kutiykichikrayku (causative singular)
kutiykichikkunarayku (causative plural)
kutiykichikpaq (benefactive singular)
kutiykichikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutiykichikpura (associative singular)
kutiykichikkunapura (associative plural)
kutiykichikninka (distributive)
kutiykichikkunanka (distributive)
kutiykichiklla (exclusive singular)
kutiykichikkunalla (exclusive plural)
kutinku (nominative singular)
kutinkukuna (nominative plural)
kutinkuta (accusative singular)
kutinkukunata (accusative plural)
kutinkuman (dative singular)
kutinkukunaman (dative plural)
kutinkupa (genitive singular)
kutinkukunap (genitive plural)
kutinkupi (locative singular)
kutinkukunapi (locative plural)
kutinkukama (singular terminative)
kutinkukunakama (plural terminative)
kutinkumanta (ablative singular)
kutinkukunamanta (ablative plural)
kutinkuwan (instrumental singular)
kutinkukunawan (instrumental plural)
kutinkuntin (comitative singular)
kutinkukunantin (comitative plural)
kutinkunnaq (abessive singular)
kutinkukunannaq (abessive plural)
kutinkuhina (comparative singular)
kutinkukunahina (comparative plural)
kutinkurayku (causative singular)
kutinkukunarayku (causative plural)
kutinkupaq (benefactive singular)
kutinkukunapaq (benefactive plural)
kutinkupura (associative singular)
kutinkukunapura (associative plural)
kutinkunka (distributive)
kutinkukunanka (distributive)
kutinkulla (exclusive singular)
kutinkukunalla (exclusive plural)

(weaving) fugitive or temporary dye on yarn