чей

čej (romanization)
чей (masculine nominative possessive)
чьё (neuter nominative possessive)
чья (feminine nominative possessive)
чьи (nominative plural possessive)
чьего́ (genitive masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (feminine genitive possessive)
чьих (genitive plural possessive)
чьему́ (dative masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dative feminine possessive)
чьим (dative plural possessive)
чьего́ (accusative animate masculine possessive)
чьё (accusative neuter possessive)
чью (accusative feminine possessive)
чьих (accusative animate plural possessive)
чей (accusative inanimate masculine possessive)
чьи (accusative inanimate plural possessive)
чьим (instrumental masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (feminine instrumental possessive)
чье́ю (feminine instrumental possessive)
чьи́ми (instrumental plural possessive)
чьём (masculine neuter possessive prepositional)
чьей (feminine possessive prepositional)
чьих (plural possessive prepositional)
чей (dated masculine nominative possessive)
чьё (dated neuter nominative possessive)
чья (dated feminine nominative possessive)
чьи (dated nominative plural possessive)
чьего́ (dated genitive masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dated feminine genitive possessive)
чьихъ (dated genitive plural possessive)
чьему́ (dated dative masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dated dative feminine possessive)
чьимъ (dated dative plural possessive)
чьего́ (accusative animate dated masculine possessive)
чьё (accusative dated neuter possessive)
чью (accusative dated feminine possessive)
чьихъ (accusative animate dated plural possessive)
чей (accusative dated inanimate masculine possessive)
чьи (accusative dated inanimate plural possessive)
чьимъ (dated instrumental masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dated feminine instrumental possessive)
чье́ю (dated feminine instrumental possessive)
чьи́ми (dated instrumental plural possessive)
чьёмъ (dated masculine neuter possessive prepositional)
чьей (dated feminine possessive prepositional)
чьихъ (dated plural possessive prepositional)

Чей э́то дом?

Чья э́то кни́га?

Чьи э́то де́ньги?

Чьё э́то пальто́?

Э́то чьё? Я зна́ю, чьё э́то.

Чью кни́гу вы взя́ли?

С чьей бума́гой он идёт?

Студе́нта, чью кни́гу вы нашли́, ещё нет до́ма.

The student whose book you found is not home yet.

Studénta, čʹju knígu vy našlí, ješčó net dóma.

Как, — ду́мал я, — неу́жто в са́мом де́ле ни в мое́й, ни в его́ и ни в чьей ино́й ру́сской душе́ не вида́ть ничего́, кро́ме дря́ни?
Kak, — dúmal ja, — neúžto v sámom déle ni v mojéj, ni v jevó i ni v čʹjej inój rússkoj dušé ne vidátʹ ničevó, króme drjáni?

1879, Николай Семёнович Лесков (Nikolai Semyonovich Leskov), Предисловие к циклу «Праведники» [Preface to the "Righteous Men" series]

What, I thought, can it really be that neither in mine nor in his, nor in anyone else's Russian soul is there to be seen anything but rubbish?

Никто́, ка́жется, не занима́лся подо́бной рабо́той до них. Во вся́ком слу́чае, они́ не напа́ли ни на чьи труды́.

1968, Александр Исаевич Солженицын (Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn), chapter 6, in В круге первом [In the First Circle]

No one, it seems, had undertaken a similar project before them. In any case, they did not come across any researchers' works (on the subject).

Niktó, kážetsja, ne zanimálsja podóbnoj rabótoj do nix. Vo vsjákom slúčaje, oní ne napáli ni na čʹi trudý.


eme

Perhaps related to West Makian me (“he, she, it”).

V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun

following standard West Makian vowel harmony

ifiteng eme

(polite) third-person singular pronoun, he (him), she (her)


स

sá (romanization)
सः (nominative singular)
स (nominative singular)
तौ (dual nominative)
ते (nominative plural)
तम् (accusative singular)
तौ (accusative dual)
तान् (accusative plural)
तेन (instrumental singular)
ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तैः (instrumental plural)
तस्मै (dative singular)
ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तेभ्यः (dative plural)
तस्मात् (ablative singular)
ततः (ablative singular)
ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ततः (ablative dual)
तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ततः (ablative plural)
तस्य (genitive singular)
तयोः (dual genitive)
तेषाम् (genitive plural)
तस्मिन् (locative singular)
सस्मिन् (locative singular)
तयोः (dual locative)
तेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

तस्मात्, ततः

तस्मिन्, सस्मिन्

ताभ्याम्, ततः

sa-decl-noun/cell

तस्मात्, ततः

ताभ्याम्, ततः

तस्मिन्, सस्मिन्

Garhwali: सु (su)

Mandeali: से (se)

Kashmiri: سُہ (suh)

Pali: so, sa (rare)

Prakrit: 𑀲𑁄 (so)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sá, *sáH, *tád, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sá, *sáH, *tád, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód. Cognate with Ancient Greek ὁ (ho), ἡ (hē), τό (tó), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), Old English se (whence English the).
Compare also the suppletive-stem feminine and neuter forms सा (sā́), तद् (tád).


aho

àho (canonical)
ahy (oblique)
-ko (clitic)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku. Compare Indonesian aku, Maori aku.


mur

iau (exclusive first-person personal pronoun singular)
amir (dual exclusive first-person personal pronoun)
mir (dual exclusive first-person personal pronoun)
amital (exclusive first-person paucal personal pronoun)
mital (exclusive first-person paucal personal pronoun)
avet (exclusive first-person personal plural pronoun)
ave (exclusive first-person personal plural pronoun)
dor (dual first-person inclusive personal pronoun)
datal (first-person inclusive paucal personal pronoun)
dat (first-person inclusive personal plural pronoun)
da (first-person inclusive personal plural pronoun)
u (personal pronoun second-person singular)
amur (dual personal pronoun second-person)
mur (dual personal pronoun second-person)
amutal (paucal personal pronoun second-person)
mutal (paucal personal pronoun second-person)
avat (personal plural pronoun second-person)
ava (personal plural pronoun second-person)
ia (personal pronoun singular third-person)
i (personal pronoun singular third-person)
dir (dual personal pronoun third-person)
di (dual personal pronoun third-person)
dital (paucal personal pronoun third-person)
diat (personal plural pronoun third-person)
dia (personal plural pronoun third-person)


какой

head

како́й • (kakój) m

table како́й (canonical)
kakój (romanization)

Кака́я твоя́ люби́мая еда́?

Я хочу́ прочита́ть но́вую кни́гу, но на́до реши́ть, каку́ю прочита́ть.

I want to read a new book, but I need to decide what one to read.

Ja xočú pročitátʹ nóvuju knígu, no nádo rešítʹ, kakúju pročitátʹ.

(out of all instances of a noun) what, what one

Перешли́ мне сообще́ние. — Како́е?
Perešlí mne soobščénije. — Kakóje?
Forward me the message. — What one?

Како́й из э́тих двух вариа́нтов лу́чше?

Дава́йте вы́ясним, како́й из э́тих двух вариа́нтов лу́чше.

Let's figure out which of these two options is better.

Davájte výjasnim, kakój iz étix dvux variántov lúčše.

(out of a specific set of instances of a noun) what, what one, which, which one

Мне ну́жен но́вый компью́тер, но како́й же купи́ть?

I need a new computer, but what kind should I buy?

Mne núžen nóvyj kompʹjútɛr, no kakój že kupítʹ?

Мне ну́жен но́вый компью́тер. Нева́жно како́й.

I need a new computer. It doesn't matter what kind.

Mne núžen nóvyj kompʹjútɛr. Nevážno kakój.

Кака́я сего́дня пого́да?

Расска́жи мне, каки́е там лю́ди?

Tell me, what are the people like there?

Образова́ние в Аме́рике - како́е оно́? ― Obrazovánije v Amérike - kakóje onó? ― Education in America – what is it like?

Лу́чше ви́деть ве́щи таки́ми, каки́е они́ есть.

Lúčše vídetʹ véšči takími, kakíje oní jestʹ.

Она́ лю́бит меня́ таки́м, како́й я есть.

Како́й ты краса́вец! (to a male)

Како́е облегче́ние!

Како́й у́жас!

How horrible! (literally, “What horror!”)

(exclamative) what (a) (used to indicate an intense manifestation of something)

Я бу́ду о нём забо́титься, како́й он ни есть.

I will protect him, no matter how/who he is.

Ja búdu o njom zabótitʹsja, kakój on ni jestʹ.

Де́тям ну́жен оте́ц, хоть како́й он ни есть.

Détjam núžen otéc, xotʹ kakój on ni jestʹ.

(concessive, with ни (ni)) whatever/whoever/however/whatever like, no matter what/who/how/what like

Ду́маю, здесь мы найдём кни́ги, а и́менно те, каки́е нам нужны́.

I think we'll find the books here, specifically the ones (that/which) we need.

Dúmaju, zdesʹ my najdjóm knígi, a ímenno te, kakíje nam nužný.

тако́й такой#Russian

тако́в таков#Russian

used to link a relative clause, usually after тако́й (takój), тако́в (takóv), тот (tot) etc.; may be translated as "that" or "which", or may not be translated


gu

ni (absolutive first-person singular)
hi (absolutive second-person singular)
zu (absolutive second-person singular)
gu (absolutive first-person plural)
zuek (absolutive plural second-person)
nik (ergative first-person singular)
hik (ergative second-person singular)
zuk (ergative second-person singular)
guk (ergative first-person plural)
zuek (ergative plural second-person)
niri (dative first-person singular)
hiri (dative second-person singular)
zuri (dative second-person singular)
guri (dative first-person plural)
zuei (dative plural second-person)
nire (first-person genitive singular)
ene (first-person genitive singular)
hire (genitive second-person singular)
zure (genitive second-person singular)
gure (first-person genitive plural)
zuen (genitive plural second-person)
nirekin (comitative first-person singular)
enekin (comitative first-person singular)
hirekin (comitative second-person singular)
zurekin (comitative second-person singular)
gurekin (comitative first-person plural)
zuekin (comitative plural second-person)
nigatik (causative first-person singular)
niregatik (causative first-person singular)
enegatik (causative first-person singular)
higatik (causative second-person singular)
hiregatik (causative second-person singular)
zugatik (causative second-person singular)
zuregatik (causative second-person singular)
gugatik (causative first-person plural)
guregatik (causative first-person plural)
zuengatik (causative plural second-person)
niretzat (benefactive first-person singular)
niretako (benefactive first-person singular)
enetzat (benefactive first-person singular)
enetako (benefactive first-person singular)
hiretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
hiretako (benefactive second-person singular)
zuretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
zuretako (benefactive second-person singular)
guretzat (benefactive first-person plural)
guretako (benefactive first-person plural)
zuentzat (benefactive plural second-person)
zuendako (benefactive plural second-person)
nitaz (first-person instrumental singular)
hitaz (instrumental second-person singular)
zutaz (instrumental second-person singular)
gutaz (first-person instrumental plural)
zuetaz (instrumental plural second-person)
nigan (first-person inessive singular)
niregan (first-person inessive singular)
nire baitan (first-person inessive singular)
nitan (first-person inessive singular)
enegan (first-person inessive singular)
ene baitan (first-person inessive singular)
higan (inessive second-person singular)
hiregan (inessive second-person singular)
hire baitan (inessive second-person singular)
hitan (inessive second-person singular)
zugan (inessive second-person singular)
zuregan (inessive second-person singular)
zure baitan (inessive second-person singular)
zutan (inessive second-person singular)
gugan (first-person inessive plural)
guregan (first-person inessive plural)
gure baitan (first-person inessive plural)
gutan (first-person inessive plural)
zuengan (inessive plural second-person)
zuen baitan (inessive plural second-person)
zuetan (inessive plural second-person)
nire baitako (first-person locative singular)
ene baitako (first-person locative singular)
hire baitako (locative second-person singular)
gu baitako (locative second-person singular)
gure baitako (locative second-person singular)
zu baitako (first-person locative plural)
zure baitako (first-person locative plural)
zuen baitako (locative plural second-person)
niregana (allative first-person singular)
nireganat (allative first-person singular)
nire baitara (allative first-person singular)
nire baitarat (allative first-person singular)
enegana (allative first-person singular)
eneganat (allative first-person singular)
ene baitara (allative first-person singular)
ene baitarat (allative first-person singular)
hiregana (allative second-person singular)
hireganat (allative second-person singular)
hire baitara (allative second-person singular)
hire baitarat (allative second-person singular)
zugana (allative second-person singular)
zuregana (allative second-person singular)
zuganat (allative second-person singular)
zureganat (allative second-person singular)
zu baitara (allative second-person singular)
zure baitara (allative second-person singular)
zu baitarat (allative second-person singular)
zure baitarat (allative second-person singular)
gugana (allative first-person plural)
guregana (allative first-person plural)
guganat (allative first-person plural)
gureganat (allative first-person plural)
gu baitara (allative first-person plural)
gure baitara (allative first-person plural)
gu baitarat (allative first-person plural)
gure baitarat (allative first-person plural)
zuengana (allative plural second-person)
zuenganat (allative plural second-person)
zuen baitara (allative plural second-person)
zuen baitarat (allative plural second-person)
nireganaino (first-person singular terminative)
nire baitaraino (first-person singular terminative)
eneganaino (first-person singular terminative)
higanaino (second-person singular terminative)
hireganaino (second-person singular terminative)
hire baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
zuganaino (second-person singular terminative)
zureganaino (second-person singular terminative)
zu baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
zure baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
guganaino (first-person plural terminative)
gureganaino (first-person plural terminative)
gu baitaraino (first-person plural terminative)
gure baitaraino (first-person plural terminative)
zuenganaino (plural second-person terminative)
zuen baitaraino (plural second-person terminative)
niganantz (directive first-person singular)
nireganantz (directive first-person singular)
eneganantz (directive first-person singular)
higanantz (directive second-person singular)
hireganantz (directive second-person singular)
zuganantz (directive second-person singular)
zureganantz (directive second-person singular)
guganantz (directive first-person plural)
gureganantz (directive first-person plural)
zuenganantz (directive plural second-person)
niganako (destinative first-person singular)
nireganako (destinative first-person singular)
eneganako (destinative first-person singular)
higanako (destinative second-person singular)
hireganako (destinative second-person singular)
zuganako (destinative second-person singular)
zureganako (destinative second-person singular)
guganako (destinative first-person plural)
gureganako (destinative first-person plural)
zuenganako (destinative plural second-person)
nireganik (ablative first-person singular)
niregandik (ablative first-person singular)
nire baitatik (ablative first-person singular)
nire baitarik (ablative first-person singular)
eneganik (ablative first-person singular)
enegandik (ablative first-person singular)
ene baitatik (ablative first-person singular)
ene baitarik (ablative first-person singular)
higanik (ablative second-person singular)
hireganik (ablative second-person singular)
higandik (ablative second-person singular)
hiregandik (ablative second-person singular)
hire baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
hire baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
zuganik (ablative second-person singular)
zureganik (ablative second-person singular)
zugandik (ablative second-person singular)
zuregandik (ablative second-person singular)
zu baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
zu baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
zure baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
zure baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
guganik (ablative first-person plural)
gureganik (ablative first-person plural)
gugandik (ablative first-person plural)
guregandik (ablative first-person plural)
gu baitatik (ablative first-person plural)
gu baitarik (ablative first-person plural)
gure baitatik (ablative first-person plural)
gure baitarik (ablative first-person plural)
zuenganik (ablative plural second-person)
zuengandik (ablative plural second-person)
zuen baitatik (ablative plural second-person)
zuen baitarik (ablative plural second-person)
neu (absolutive first-person singular)
heu (absolutive second-person singular)
zeu (absolutive second-person singular)
geu (absolutive first-person plural)
zeuek (absolutive plural second-person)
neuk (ergative first-person singular)
heuk (ergative second-person singular)
zeuk (ergative second-person singular)
geuk (ergative first-person plural)
zeuek (ergative plural second-person)
neuri (dative first-person singular)
heuri (dative second-person singular)
zeuri (dative second-person singular)
geuri (dative first-person plural)
zeuei (dative plural second-person)
neure (first-person genitive singular)
heure (genitive second-person singular)
zeure (genitive second-person singular)
geure (first-person genitive plural)
zeuen (genitive plural second-person)
neurekin (comitative first-person singular)
heurekin (comitative second-person singular)
zeurekin (comitative second-person singular)
geurekin (comitative first-person plural)
zeuekin (comitative plural second-person)
neugatik (causative first-person singular)
neuregatik (causative first-person singular)
heugatik (causative second-person singular)
heuregatik (causative second-person singular)
neuretzat (benefactive first-person singular)
neuretako (benefactive first-person singular)
heuretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
heuretako (benefactive second-person singular)
zeuretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
zeuretako (benefactive second-person singular)
geuretzat (benefactive first-person plural)
geuretako (benefactive first-person plural)
zeuentzat (benefactive plural second-person)
zeuendako (benefactive plural second-person)
neutaz (first-person instrumental singular)
heutaz (instrumental second-person singular)
zeutaz (instrumental second-person singular)
geutaz (first-person instrumental plural)
zeuetaz (instrumental plural second-person)
neugan (first-person inessive singular)
heuregan (inessive second-person singular)
heure baitan (inessive second-person singular)
zeugan (inessive second-person singular)
zeuregan (inessive second-person singular)
geugan (first-person inessive plural)
geuregan (first-person inessive plural)
zeuengan (inessive plural second-person)
neure baitako (first-person locative singular)
heure baitako (locative second-person singular)
zeure baitako (locative second-person singular)
geure baitako (first-person locative plural)
zeuen baitako (locative plural second-person)
neuregana (allative first-person singular)
heugana (allative second-person singular)
heuregana (allative second-person singular)
heure baitara (allative second-person singular)
heure baitarat (allative second-person singular)
zeugana (allative second-person singular)
zeuregana (allative second-person singular)
geugana (allative first-person plural)
geuregana (allative first-person plural)
zeuengana (allative plural second-person)
neuregaino (first-person singular terminative)
heuganaino (second-person singular terminative)
heureganaino (second-person singular terminative)
heure baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
zeuganaino (second-person singular terminative)
zeureganaino (second-person singular terminative)
geuganaino (first-person plural terminative)
geureganaino (first-person plural terminative)
zeuenganaino (plural second-person terminative)
neuganantz (directive first-person singular)
heuganantz (directive second-person singular)
heureganantz (directive second-person singular)
zeuganantz (directive second-person singular)
zeureganantz (directive second-person singular)
geuganantz (directive first-person plural)
geureganantz (directive first-person plural)
zeuenganantz (directive plural second-person)
neureganako (destinative first-person singular)
heuganako (destinative second-person singular)
heureganako (destinative second-person singular)
zeuganako (destinative second-person singular)
zeureganako (destinative second-person singular)
geuganako (destinative first-person plural)
geureganako (destinative first-person plural)
zeuenganako (destinative plural second-person)
neuganik (ablative first-person singular)
neugandik (ablative first-person singular)
heuganik (ablative second-person singular)
heureganik (ablative second-person singular)
heugandik (ablative second-person singular)
heuregandik (ablative second-person singular)
heure baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
heure baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
zeuganik (ablative second-person singular)
zeureganik (ablative second-person singular)
zeugandik (ablative second-person singular)
zeuregandik (ablative second-person singular)
geuganik (ablative first-person plural)
geureganik (ablative first-person plural)
geugandik (ablative first-person plural)
geuregandik (ablative first-person plural)
zeuenganik (ablative plural second-person)
zeuengandik (ablative plural second-person)

First-person plural personal pronoun; we


gu

third-person pronoun; he, him, she, her, it


такой

table тако́й (canonical)
takój (romanization)

Почему́ ты тако́й?

Они́ все таки́е.

Вопро́с тако́й: заче́м они́ э́то де́лают?

The question is, why are they doing this? (literally, “The question is this: why are they doing this?”)

Моё мне́ние тако́е: они́ должны́ прекрати́ть.

Mojó mnénije takóje: oní dolžný prekratítʹ.

like that, like this (sometimes translated as simply "that"/"those"" or "this"/"these")

Ситуа́ция така́я, что э́то невозмо́жно.

The situation is such that this is not possible.

(immediately before a content clause beginning with что (što)) such (in such a way that the following clause is true)

Они́ не совсе́м таки́е, каки́ми я их представля́ла.

Oní ne sovsém takíje, kakími ja ix predstavljála.

Дома́ не таки́е, как у нас.

The houses aren't like ours / (the ones) we have.

како́в каков#Russian

како́й какой#Russian

(immediately before a clause beginning with како́в (kakóv), како́й (kakój) or как (kak)) as, the way, like (in the way described in the following clause)

Я ви́дел мно́го фортепиа́но, но тако́го никогда́ не ви́дел.

I've seen a lot of pianos, but I've never seen one like that.

Ja vídel mnógo fortɛpiáno, no takóvo nikogdá ne vídel.

Лу́чшая страте́гия - така́я, кото́рая устро́ит всех.

The best strategy is one that suits everyone.

Lúčšaja stratégija - takája, kotóraja ustróit vsex.

Нам сле́дует испо́льзовать про́чные ло́жки, а не таки́е, кото́рые легко́ лома́ются.

We should use strong spoons, and not those that break easily.

Nam slédujet ispólʹzovatʹ próčnyje lóžki, a ne takíje, kotóryje lexkó lomájutsja.

(mostly indefinite, before a relative clause) used to refer to any instance / instances of the noun in question or just spoken about, or, with кто (kto), any person/people, that fall(s) into a particular category

Вы не найдёте тако́го, кто с удово́льствием пла́тит нало́ги.

You won't find someone who enjoys paying taxes.

Vy ne najdjóte takóvo, kto s udovólʹstvijem plátit nalógi.

Есть таки́е, кто ду́мает, что мы сдади́мся.

There are some (people) who think we'll give up.

Jestʹ takíje, kto dúmajet, što my sdadímsja.

Э́то для таки́х, кто лю́бит ру́сский язы́к.

Éto dlja takíx, kto ljúbit rússkij jazýk.

(before кто (kto)) someone, a person, anyone, whoever; in the plural: those, (the/those) people, anyone, whoever, some (people)

Э́тот лёд не тако́й, что мы де́лаем у себя́ в холоди́льнике.

This ice is not the kind (of ice) we make at home in the fridge.

Étot ljod ne takój, što my délajem u sebjá v xolodílʹnike.

(indefinite, before a relative clause) used to refer to the kind/sort/type of the noun in question or just spoken about, or, with кто (kto), person/people, described in the following clause

the kind/sort/type (of [noun]), the kinds/sorts/types (of [noun in plural])

Он не тако́й, кто жа́луется.

He's not the kind of person to complain.

Они́ не таки́е, кто жа́луется.

They're not the type of people to complain.

Он не из таки́х, кто жа́луется.

(before кто (kto), can also be pluralised and placed after из (iz) in the genitive case) the kind/sort/type of person/people, the type (to), one(s) (to)


hura

hau (absolutive singular)
hauek (absolutive plural)
hori (absolutive singular)
horiek (absolutive plural)
hura (absolutive singular third-person)
haiek (absolutive third-person)
honek (ergative singular)
hauek (ergative plural)
horrek (ergative singular)
horiek (ergative plural)
hark (ergative singular third-person)
haiek (ergative third-person)
honi (dative singular)
hauei (dative plural)
horri (dative singular)
horiei (dative plural)
hari (dative singular third-person)
haiei (dative third-person)
honen (genitive singular)
hauen (genitive plural)
horren (genitive singular)
horien (genitive plural)
haren (genitive singular third-person)
haien (genitive third-person)
honekin (comitative singular)
hauekin (comitative plural)
horrekin (comitative singular)
horiekin (comitative plural)
harekin (comitative singular third-person)
haiekin (comitative third-person)
honegatik (causative singular)
honengatik (causative singular)
hauegatik (causative plural)
hauengatik (causative plural)
horregatik (causative singular)
horrengatik (causative singular)
horiegatik (causative plural)
horiengatik (causative plural)
haregatik (causative singular third-person)
harengatik (causative singular third-person)
hargatik (causative singular third-person)
haiegatik (causative third-person)
haiengatik (causative third-person)
honentzat (benefactive singular)
honendako (benefactive singular)
hauentzat (benefactive plural)
hauendako (benefactive plural)
horrentzat (benefactive singular)
horrendako (benefactive singular)
horientzat (benefactive plural)
horiendako (benefactive plural)
harentzat (benefactive singular third-person)
harendako (benefactive singular third-person)
haientzat (benefactive third-person)
haiendako (benefactive third-person)
honetaz (instrumental singular)
honezaz (instrumental singular)
honez (instrumental singular)
hauetaz (instrumental plural)
hauezaz (instrumental plural)
hauez (instrumental plural)
horretaz (instrumental singular)
horrezaz (instrumental singular)
horrez (instrumental singular)
horietaz (instrumental plural)
horiezaz (instrumental plural)
horiez (instrumental plural)
hartaz (instrumental singular third-person)
harez (instrumental singular third-person)
haietaz (instrumental third-person)
haiezaz (instrumental third-person)
haiez (instrumental third-person)
honengan (animate inessive singular)
honen baitan (animate inessive singular)
hauengan (animate inessive plural)
hauen baitan (animate inessive plural)
horrengan (animate inessive singular)
horren baitan (animate inessive singular)
horiengan (animate inessive plural)
horien baitan (animate inessive plural)
harengan (animate inessive singular third-person)
haren baitan (animate inessive singular third-person)
haiengan (animate inessive third-person)
haien baitan (animate inessive third-person)
honetan (inanimate inessive singular)
hauetan (inanimate inessive plural)
horretan (inanimate inessive singular)
horietan (inanimate inessive plural)
hartan (inanimate inessive singular third-person)
haietan (inanimate inessive third-person)
honetako (inanimate locative singular)
hauetako (inanimate locative plural)
horretako (inanimate locative singular)
horietako (inanimate locative plural)
hartako (inanimate locative singular third-person)
haietako (inanimate locative third-person)
honengana (allative animate singular)
honenganat (allative animate singular)
hauengana (allative animate plural)
hauenganat (allative animate plural)
horrengana (allative animate singular)
horrenganat (allative animate singular)
horiengana (allative animate plural)
horienganat (allative animate plural)
harengana (allative animate singular third-person)
harenganat (allative animate singular third-person)
haren baitara (allative animate singular third-person)
haren baitarat (allative animate singular third-person)
haiengana (allative animate third-person)
haienganat (allative animate third-person)
haien baitara (allative animate third-person)
haien baitarat (allative animate third-person)
honetara (allative inanimate singular)
honetarat (allative inanimate singular)
hauetara (allative inanimate plural)
hauetarat (allative inanimate plural)
horretara (allative inanimate singular)
horretarat (allative inanimate singular)
horietara (allative inanimate plural)
horietarat (allative inanimate plural)
hartara (allative inanimate singular third-person)
hartarat (allative inanimate singular third-person)
haietara (allative inanimate third-person)
haietarat (allative inanimate third-person)
honenganaino (animate singular terminative)
hauenganaino (animate plural terminative)
horrenganaino (animate singular terminative)
horienganaino (animate plural terminative)
harenganaino (animate singular terminative third-person)
haren baitaraino (animate singular terminative third-person)
haienganaino (animate terminative third-person)
haien baitaraino (animate terminative third-person)
honetaraino (inanimate singular terminative)
hauetaraino (inanimate plural terminative)
horretaraino (inanimate singular terminative)
horietaraino (inanimate plural terminative)
hartaraino (inanimate singular terminative third-person)
haietaraino (inanimate terminative third-person)
honenganantz (animate directive singular)
hauenganantz (animate directive plural)
horrenganantz (animate directive singular)
horienganantz (animate directive plural)
harenganantz (animate directive singular third-person)
haienganantz (animate directive third-person)
honetarantz (directive inanimate singular)
hauetarantz (directive inanimate plural)
horretarantz (directive inanimate singular)
horietarantz (directive inanimate plural)
hartarantz (directive inanimate singular third-person)
haietarantz (directive inanimate third-person)
honenganako (animate destinative singular)
hauenganako (animate destinative plural)
horrenganako (animate destinative singular)
horienganako (animate destinative plural)
harenganako (animate destinative singular third-person)
haienganako (animate destinative third-person)
honeterako (destinative inanimate singular)
hauetarako (destinative inanimate plural)
horretarako (destinative inanimate singular)
horietarako (destinative inanimate plural)
hartarako (destinative inanimate singular third-person)
haietarako (destinative inanimate third-person)
honenganik (ablative animate singular)
honengandik (ablative animate singular)
hauenganik (ablative animate plural)
hauengandik (ablative animate plural)
horrenganik (ablative animate singular)
horrengandik (ablative animate singular)
horienganik (ablative animate plural)
horiengandik (ablative animate plural)
harenganik (ablative animate singular third-person)
harengandik (ablative animate singular third-person)
haren baitatik (ablative animate singular third-person)
haren baitarik (ablative animate singular third-person)
haienganik (ablative animate third-person)
haiengandik (ablative animate third-person)
haien baitatik (ablative animate third-person)
haien baitarik (ablative animate third-person)
honetatik (ablative inanimate singular)
honetarik (ablative inanimate singular)
hauetatik (ablative inanimate plural)
hauetarik (ablative inanimate plural)
horretatik (ablative inanimate singular)
horretarik (ablative inanimate singular)
horietatik (ablative inanimate plural)
horietarik (ablative inanimate plural)
hartatik (ablative inanimate singular third-person)
hartarik (ablative inanimate singular third-person)
haietatik (ablative inanimate third-person)
haietarik (ablative inanimate third-person)
hauxe (absolutive singular)
hauexek (absolutive plural)
horixe (absolutive singular)
horiexek (absolutive plural)
huraxe (absolutive singular third-person)
haiexek (absolutive third-person)
honexek (ergative singular)
hauexek (ergative plural)
horrexek (ergative singular)
horiexek (ergative plural)
harexek (ergative singular third-person)
haiexek (ergative third-person)
honixe (dative singular)
honexeri (dative singular)
haueixe (dative plural)
hauexei (dative plural)
horrixe (dative singular)
horrexeri (dative singular)
horieixe (dative plural)
horiexei (dative plural)
harixe (dative singular third-person)
harexeri (dative singular third-person)
haieixe (dative third-person)
haiexei (dative third-person)
honexen (genitive singular)
honetxen (genitive singular)
hauexen (genitive plural)
horrexen (genitive singular)
horretxen (genitive singular)
horiexen (genitive plural)
harexen (genitive singular third-person)
haretxen (genitive singular third-person)
haiexen (genitive third-person)
honexekin (comitative singular)
honetxekin (comitative singular)
hauexekin (comitative plural)
horrexekin (comitative singular)
horretxekin (comitative singular)
horiexekin (comitative plural)
harexekin (comitative singular third-person)
haretxekin (comitative singular third-person)
haiexekin (comitative third-person)

(demonstrative) that one (far from speaker and listener)

Third-person singular personal pronoun; he, she, it


juk

(personal pronoun, dative, accusative) Alternative form of jû.


которая

кото́рая • (kotóraja)

кото́рая (canonical)
kotóraja (romanization)

кото́рый который#Russian

nominative feminine singular of кото́рый (kotóryj)


которые

кото́рые • (kotóryje)

кото́рые (canonical)
kotóryje (romanization)

кото́рый который#Russian

inflection of кото́рый (kotóryj):
nominative plural

кото́рый который#Russian

inflection of кото́рый (kotóryj):
inanimate accusative plural


которое

кото́рое • (kotóroje)

кото́рое (canonical)
kotóroje (romanization)

кото́рый который#Russian

nominative/accusative neuter singular of кото́рый (kotóryj)


nao

nơi nao

(archaic, literary) Alternative form of nào (“which”)


nao

Northern Ryukyuan:

Kikai: 何 (nū)

Kunigami: 何 (nū)

Northern Amami Ōshima: 何 (nū)

Okinawan: 何 (nū)

Okinoerabu: 何 (nū)

Southern Amami Ōshima: 何 (nū)

Tokunoshima: 何 (nu)

Yoron: 何 (nū)

Southern Ryukyuan:

Miyako: 何 (nau, nō)

Yaeyama: 何 (nō)

Yonaguni: 何 (nū)


oba

obě (feminine neuter)
oba (masculine nominative plural)
obě (nominative plural)
obou (genitive plural)
oběma (dative plural)
oba (accusative masculine plural)
obě (accusative plural)
obou (locative plural)
oběma (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech oba, from Proto-Slavic *oba.


oba

obaja (animate masculine nominative plural)
oba (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
obe (nominative plural)
oboch (genitive plural)
obom (dative plural)
oboch (accusative animate masculine plural)
oba (accusative inanimate masculine plural)
obe (accusative plural)
oboch (locative plural)
oboma (instrumental plural)
obomi (instrumental plural)


oba

Ziom oba binom bumavan, bumom domis in zif.

1940, “Pro yunanef Nedänik”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, pages 30, 37

My uncle is an architect, he builds houses in the city.

Blibolös nog boso! jimatan oba okömof onu.

1931, Arie de Jong, Gramat Volapüka, § 256

Please stay for a moment, my wife is coming right away.

(possessive) (genitive singular of ob) my, of mine


dieser

dieser (masculine nominative)
diese (feminine nominative)
dieses (neuter nominative)
diese (nominative plural)
dieses (genitive masculine)
dieser (feminine genitive)
dieses (genitive neuter)
dieser (genitive plural)
diesem (dative masculine)
dieser (dative feminine)
diesem (dative neuter)
diesen (dative plural)
diesen (accusative masculine)
diese (accusative feminine)
dieses (accusative neuter)
diese (accusative plural)

standard in Switzerland, one of several standards in Bavaria and Austria

Inherited from Middle High German diser/dirre, disiu, diz, from Old High German desēr, disiu, diz, from the Old High German demonstrative pronoun der, from Proto-Germanic *sa, from Proto-Indo-European *tód. Akin to Old Saxon these.


honom

him; objective case of han. (pre-2012) alternative form of han


honom

jag (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
mig (first-person oblique personal pronoun singular)
mej (colloquial first-person oblique personal pronoun pronunciation-spelling singular)
min (first-person personal possessed-common possessive pronoun singular)
mitt (first-person personal possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular)
mina (first-person personal possessed-many possessive pronoun singular)
du (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
dig (oblique personal pronoun second-person singular)
dej (colloquial oblique personal pronoun pronunciation-spelling second-person singular)
din (personal possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ditt (personal possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person singular)
dina (personal possessed-many possessive pronoun second-person singular)
han (masculine nominative person personal pronoun singular third-person)
honom (masculine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
han (informal masculine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (dialectal informal masculine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
hans (masculine person personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative person personal pronoun singular third-person)
henne (feminine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
hennes (feminine person personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
hen (gender-neutral neologism nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hen (gender-neutral neologism oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
henom (gender-neutral neologism oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
hens (gender-neutral neologism personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
den (common-gender nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
den (common-gender oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
dess (common-gender personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
det (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
det (neuter oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
dess (neuter personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
man (indefinite nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (indefinite nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (indefinite oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
ens (indefinite personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
sig (oblique personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
sej (colloquial oblique personal pronoun pronunciation-spelling reflexive singular third-person)
sin (personal possessed-common possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
sitt (personal possessed-neuter possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
sina (personal possessed-many possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
vi (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
oss (first-person oblique personal plural pronoun)
vår (first-person personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun)
våran (first-person informal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun)
vårt (first-person personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun)
vårat (first-person informal personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun)
våra (first-person personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun)
ni (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
er (oblique personal plural pronoun second-person)
er (personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person)
eran (informal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person)
ers (formal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person term-of-address)
ert (personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person)
erat (informal personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person)
era (personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun second-person)
I (archaic nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
eder (archaic oblique personal plural pronoun second-person)
eder (archaic personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person)
eders (archaic formal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person term-of-address)
edert (archaic personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person)
edra (archaic personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun second-person)
de (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
dom (colloquial nominative personal plural pronoun pronunciation-spelling third-person)
dem (oblique personal plural pronoun third-person)
dom (colloquial oblique personal plural pronoun pronunciation-spelling third-person)
deras (personal plural possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun third-person)
sig (oblique personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
sej (colloquial oblique personal plural pronoun pronunciation-spelling reflexive third-person)
sin (personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun reflexive third-person)
sitt (personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun reflexive third-person)
sina (personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun reflexive third-person)

Jag älskar honom

Han gav honom boken

Han gav han boken / Han gav'an boken

He gave him the book (non-standard in writing, common in speech)


무엇

Originally a contraction of Middle Korean 므스〮 (mùsú, “what”) + 것 (kès, “thing”).
First attested in the Sok samgang haengsildo jungganbon (續三綱行實圖 重刊本 / 속삼강행실도 중간본), 1581, as Middle Korean 므엇 (Yale: mues), also given as 무엇 (Yale: mwues) in the same work.
Also attested in the Sohak eonhae (小學諺解 / 소학언해), 1586, as Middle Korean 므섯 (Yale: muses). This is the more conservative form, although it happens to be attested slightly later.
Displaced equivalent Middle Korean pronouns 므스〮 (Yale: mùsú), 므슴〮 (Yale: mùsúm), 므슥〮 (Yale: mùsúk).

lang

續三綱行實圖 重刊本 / 속삼강행실도 중간본

續三綱行實圖 重刊本 / 속삼강행실도 중간본

ko-etym-native

이게 뭐예요?

뭐라고 했어요?

(interrogative pronoun) what - used in questions

무엇인가가 실제와 다른 것처럼 주장하거나 행동하다.

to claim that or act as if something is different from what it actually is

mueosin'ga-ga silje-wa dareun geotcheoreom jujanghageona haengdonghada.

뭐 먹었어요?


هذا

ar-pron

هٰذَا • (hāḏā) m (feminine هٰذِهِ (hāḏihī))

هٰذَا (canonical)
hāḏā (romanization)
هٰذِهِ (feminine)
هٰذَا (definite informal invariable masculine singular)
هٰذِهِ (definite feminine informal invariable singular)
هٰذِي (definite feminine informal invariable singular)
هٰذَا (definite invariable masculine nominative singular)
هٰذِهِ (definite feminine invariable nominative singular)
هٰذِي (definite feminine invariable nominative singular)
هٰذَا (accusative definite invariable masculine singular)
هٰذِهِ (accusative definite feminine invariable singular)
هٰذِي (accusative definite feminine invariable singular)
هٰذَا (definite genitive invariable masculine singular)
هٰذِهِ (definite feminine genitive invariable singular)
هٰذِي (definite feminine genitive invariable singular)
هٰذَيْن (definite dual informal invariable masculine singular)
هَاتَيْن (definite dual feminine informal invariable singular)
هٰذَانِ (definite dual invariable masculine nominative singular)
هَاتَانِ (definite dual feminine invariable nominative singular)
هٰذَيْنِ (accusative definite dual invariable masculine singular)
هَاتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual feminine invariable singular)
هٰذَيْنِ (definite dual genitive invariable masculine singular)
هَاتَيْنِ (definite dual feminine genitive invariable singular)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
هٰؤُلَاءِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)

ar-decl-adj

هٰذِهِ/hāḏihī:inv

هٰؤُلَاءِ:inv

هٰؤُلَاءِ:inv

Univerbation of هَا (hā) + ذَا (ḏā). Cognate with Hebrew הזה (hazé, “this”) and Phoenician 𐤄𐤆𐤄 (hèzè, “this”).

هٰذَا طَيِّبٌ

هٰذَا ٱلشَّيْءُ طَيِّبٌ


هذا

acw-pronoun

هذا • (hāda) m (feminine هذي (hādi), plural هذول (hadōl) or هذول (hādōl) or هذولا (hādōla))

hāda (romanization)
هذي (feminine)
هذول (plural)
هذول (plural)
هذولا (plural)


諸君

(men's speech) all of you men (below the speaker in rank; sometimes gender neutral)


nas

Alternative form of as (“them”, feminine plural)


nas

(possessive) first person plural possessive pronoun; our


nas

Façam-nas.

Farão-nas.

Alternative form of as (third-person feminine plural objective pronoun) used as an enclitic following a verb form ending in a nasal vowel or diphthong


nas

nȃs (canonical)
на̑с (Cyrillic)
jȃ (nominative singular)
mȋ (nominative plural)
mȅne (genitive singular)
me (genitive singular)
nȃs (genitive plural)
mȅni (dative singular)
mi (dative singular)
nȁma (dative plural)
nam (dative plural)
mȅne (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
nȃs (accusative plural)
mȋ (plural vocative)
mȅni (locative singular)
nȁma (locative plural)
mnȏm (instrumental singular)
mnóme (instrumental singular)
nȁma (instrumental plural)


그

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 그 (Yale: kù).
The 3rd-person pronoun sense is widely believed to be introduced together with 그녀 (geunyeo) by Kim Dong-in in the early 20th century, probably calque of Japanese 彼(かれ) (kare), which became a personal pronoun in addition to a demonstrative pronoun due to the influence of European languages.
However, the demonstratives 이〮 (í), 그 (ku), and 뎌〮 (tyé) were all used occasionally in Middle Korean as 3rd person pronouns as well.

lang

뜻도 모르고 자주 쓰는 우리말 어원 500가지

뜻도 모르고 자주 쓰는 우리말 어원 500가지

그는 아무런 말도 없이 가버렸다.

geuneun amureon maldo eopsi gabeoryeotda.


toa

your; second-person feminine singular possessive pronoun


怎麼樣

/t͡sən²¹⁴ mə⁴ jɑŋ⁵¹/

ㄗㄣˇ ˙ㄇㄜ ㄧㄤˋㄦ

/t͡sən²¹⁴ mə⁴ jɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/

/t͡sɐm³⁵ mɔː⁵⁵ jœːŋ²²/

/t͡sɐm³⁵ mɔː⁵⁵ jœːŋ²²⁻³⁵/

/t͡sɛn⁴⁴⁻³⁵ mo¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡sən²¹⁴ mə⁴ jɑŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sən²¹⁴ mə⁴ jɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/

/t͡sɐm³⁵ mɔː⁵⁵ jœːŋ²²/

/t͡sɐm³⁵ mɔː⁵⁵ jœːŋ²²⁻³⁵/

/t͡sɛn⁴⁴⁻³⁵ mo¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/

你學習怎麼樣？／你学习怎么样？

天氣怎麼樣？／天气怎么样？

要不然你想怎麼樣？ [MSC, trad.]
要不然你想怎么样？ [MSC, simp.]
Yàobùrán nǐ xiǎng zěnmeyàng? [Pinyin]

我們等下他們吧，怎麼樣？ [MSC, trad.]
我们等下他们吧，怎么样？ [MSC, simp.]

Wǒmen děng xià tāmen ba, zěnmeyàng? [Pinyin]

他舞跳得不怎麼樣。 [MSC, trad.]
他舞跳得不怎么样。 [MSC, simp.]

你能拿我怎麼樣？ [MSC, trad.]
你能拿我怎么样？ [MSC, simp.]

(used in the negative or in rhetorical questions) (not) up to much


i-

unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific

(non-human) third-person singular clitic, it

(human) third-person plural clitic, they

(masculine) third-person singular possessive prefix, his


i-

ico

pala ne ilamo

third-person singular clitic, he, she, it


custu

head

custu m (feminine singular custa, masculine plural custos, feminine plural custas)

custu m (feminine singular custa, masculine plural custus, feminine plural custas)

custa (feminine singular)
custos (masculine plural)
custas (feminine plural)
custa (feminine singular)
custus (masculine plural)
custas (feminine plural)

From Vulgar Latin *eccum iste. Compare Italian questo, Sicilian chistu, Romanian acest, Occitan aqueste, Catalan aquest.

Po esprimiri custu est neçessariu aggiungiri a su verbu un atru vocabulu

1842, Giuanni Rossi, “De s'avverbiu”, in Elementus de gramatica de su dialettu sardu meridionali e de sa lingua italiana, Casteddu: Stamperia de Antoni Timon, section 164, page 140

In order to express this, we need to add another word to the verb
(literally, “To express this, it is necessary to add to the verb another word”)


nui

From Latin nōs. Compare Italian noi, Sicilian nui, Dalmatian nu.


dij

From Middle Dutch dî, from Old Dutch thī, from Proto-Germanic *þiz.

(archaic or obsolete, personal pronoun) Second-person singular, objective: thee.


dij

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sa. See Dutch die.


dij

dån (nominative singular)
dåj (dual nominative)
dij (nominative plural)
dånnå (emphatic nominative singular)
dåjå (dual emphatic nominative)
dija (emphatic nominative plural)
duv (genitive singular)
dunuo (dual genitive)
dijá (genitive plural)
duv (accusative singular)
dånov (accusative dual)
dijáv (accusative plural)
dunje (illative singular)
dunnuj (dual illative)
dijjaj (illative plural)
duvne (inessive singular)
dunuon (dual inessive)
diján (inessive plural)
duvste (elative singular)
dunuost (dual elative)
dijást (elative plural)
dujna (comitative singular)
dunujn (comitative dual)
dijájn (comitative plural)

Cognates include Northern Sami dii and Skolt Sami tij.


mida

Mida sa püüad mulle öelda?

Teen seda, mida tahan!


menda

I; first person singular personal pronoun, nominative case


huius

masculine/feminine/neuter genitive singular of hic: of this (demonstrative)


huic

masculine/feminine/neuter dative singular of hic


huic

to her


issu

issu m (third person singular, feminine issa, masculine plural issos, feminine plural issas)

issu m (third person singular, feminine issa, masculine plural issus, feminine plural issas)

issa (feminine)
issos (masculine plural)
issas (feminine plural)
issa (feminine)
issus (masculine plural)
issas (feminine plural)

From Latin ipsum, masculine accusative of ipse. Compare with Italian esso, Portuguese isso and Spanish eso.


nina

you, you all; second-person singular pronoun.


nina

you, you all; second-person plural absolute pronoun.


nina

niná (canonical)
niná (full-form)
kíni (locative)
yíni (copulative)
wênu (class-1 possessive)
ówênu (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive)
bênu (class-2 possessive)
ábênu (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive)
wênu (class-3 possessive)
ówênu (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive)
yênu (class-4 possessive)
éyênu (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive)
lênu (class-5 possessive)
élênu (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive)
ênu (class-6 possessive)
áwênu (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive)
sênu (class-7 possessive)
ésênu (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive)
zênu (class-8 possessive)
ézênu (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive)
yênu (class-9 possessive)
éyênu (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive)
zênu (class-10 possessive)
ézênu (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive)
lwênu (class-11 possessive)
ólwênu (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive)
bênu (class-14 possessive)
óbênu (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive)
kwênu (class-15 possessive)
ókwênu (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive)
kwênu (class-17 possessive)
ókwênu (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive)


biri

bizdən biri


biri

biri (nominative singular)
biriler (nominative plural)
biriyi (accusative definite singular)
birileri (accusative definite plural)
biriye (dative singular)
birilere (dative plural)
biride (locative singular)
birilerde (locative plural)
biriden (ablative singular)
birilerden (ablative plural)
birinin (genitive singular)
birilerin (genitive plural)
birim (first-person nominative singular)
birilerim (first-person nominative singular)
birin (nominative second-person singular)
birilerin (nominative second-person singular)
birisi (nominative singular third-person)
birileri (nominative singular third-person)
birimiz (first-person nominative plural)
birilerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
biriniz (nominative plural second-person)
birileriniz (nominative plural second-person)
birileri (nominative plural third-person)
birimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
birilerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
birini (accusative definite second-person singular)
birilerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
birisini (accusative definite singular third-person)
birilerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
birimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
birilerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
birinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
birilerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
birilerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
birime (dative first-person singular)
birilerime (dative first-person singular)
birine (dative second-person singular)
birilerine (dative second-person singular)
birisine (dative singular third-person)
birilerine (dative singular third-person)
birimize (dative first-person plural)
birilerimize (dative first-person plural)
birinize (dative plural second-person)
birilerinize (dative plural second-person)
birilerine (dative plural third-person)
birimde (first-person locative singular)
birilerimde (first-person locative singular)
birinde (locative second-person singular)
birilerinde (locative second-person singular)
birisinde (locative singular third-person)
birilerinde (locative singular third-person)
birimizde (first-person locative plural)
birilerimizde (first-person locative plural)
birinizde (locative plural second-person)
birilerinizde (locative plural second-person)
birilerinde (locative plural third-person)
birimden (ablative first-person singular)
birilerimden (ablative first-person singular)
birinden (ablative second-person singular)
birilerinden (ablative second-person singular)
birisinden (ablative singular third-person)
birilerinden (ablative singular third-person)
birimizden (ablative first-person plural)
birilerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
birinizden (ablative plural second-person)
birilerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
birilerinden (ablative plural third-person)
birimin (first-person genitive singular)
birilerimin (first-person genitive singular)
birinin (genitive second-person singular)
birilerinin (genitive second-person singular)
birisinin (genitive singular third-person)
birilerinin (genitive singular third-person)
birimizin (first-person genitive plural)
birilerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
birinizin (genitive plural second-person)
birilerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
birilerinin (genitive plural third-person)
biriyim (first-person singular)
birilerim (first-person singular)
birisin (second-person singular)
birilersin (second-person singular)
biri (singular third-person)
biridir (singular third-person)
biriler (singular third-person)
birilerdir (singular third-person)
biriyiz (first-person plural)
birileriz (first-person plural)
birisiniz (plural second-person)
birilersiniz (plural second-person)
biriler (plural third-person)
birilerdir (plural third-person)

Ya biri bizi gördüyse?

Kurşun vınlayarak gidip bahçedeki ağaçlardan birine saplanmıştı.

The bullet whizzed by the trees and hit one of them in the garden.

Adamın köpeklerinden biri ölmüş.


maz

maz (Sawndip forms 庅 or 么 or 吗 or 麻, 1957–1982 spelling maƨ)

庅 (Sawndip)
么 (Sawndip)
吗 (Sawndip)
麻 (Sawndip)


cuius

→⇒ Italian: cuiusso

From the earlier quoius (the standard spelling until the early Empire), either from Proto-Italic *kʷojjos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷosyo secondarily marked with the gen. sg. *-s, or from Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-s-yo-s, a thematic adjective like Ancient Greek ποῖος (poîos, “of what sort?”) and Oscan púiiu (“cuia”), púiieh (“cuius”). The latter is more likely, since if the adjectival use had been a later development, it is hard to explain why eius, with its adjective counterpart suus, did not share this development. This genitive formation (probably original in pronouns) also appears in nominal forms like VALESIOSIO (on the Lapis Satricanus, early 5th c. BC), but in these it was ultimately displaced by -ī.

cog

genitive masculine/feminine/neuter singular of quī


cuius

genitive masculine/feminine/neuter singular of quis


boso

From Portuguese vocês or vós and Spanish vosotros.


esso

head

esso m or n (plural essi, feminine essa)


gii

gii (nominative singular)
geat (nominative plural)
gean (accusative singular)
geaid (accusative plural)
gean (genitive singular)
geaid (genitive plural)
geasa (illative singular)
geaidda (illative plural)
geas (locative singular)
geain (locative plural)
geainna (comitative singular)
geaiguin (comitative plural)
geanin (essive)


cui

(formal) dative of che: to whom; to which


cui

to whom? (interrogative); dative singular of quis


cui

to whom, to which (relative); dative singular of quī


cui

Mas no sai de que ni de cui,

c. 1145, Bernard de Ventadour, Lo rossinhols s'esbaudeya


weder

From Old Dutch wethar, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷóteros.


pira

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *pijax.


pira

Javanese: ꦥꦶꦫ (pira)

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *pijax (compare Cebuano pila).


kum

kúm (canonical)
kúumu (predicative)
kuumú (predicative)


mei

(Silesian, Gebirgsschlesisch, Breslauisch) my (mine)


mei

head

mei m sg (feminine miña, masculine plural meis, feminine plural miñas)

miña (feminine)
meis (masculine plural)
miñas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese *mei, from Latin meum.

First-person singular possessive pronoun; mine

Determiner forms used in Lagarteiru before a noun


mei

nominative masculine plural of meus: "my (plural masculine noun or noun phrase)"

meus

genitive masculine singular of meus: "of my (singular masculine noun or noun phrase)"

meus

genitive neuter singular of meus: "of my (singular neuter noun or noun phrase)"

meus

vocative masculine plural of meus: "my (plural masculine noun or noun phrase)"


to-

Cognate with Tehit t- (“first-person singular prefix”).

cog

ngori tosonyinga moju ngana na demo se ngori.


kaya

Queta o carin queyá?

1617, Francisco Coronel, Arte y reglas de la lengua Pampanga


lur

From Vulgar Latin *illūrum, from Latin illōrum, whence the alternative form mentioned above.


lur

From Latin illōrum (compare Friulian lôr, French leur, Romanian lor), plural genitive of ille.


mês

head

mês (first-person singular possessive of feminine plural, of masculine singular gno, of feminine singular mê, of masculine plural miei)

gno (masculine nominative singular)
mê (feminine nominative singular)
miei (masculine nominative plural)

(used substantively) mine; the thing belonging to me


minut

Hän näki minut.


чем

че̏м (canonical)
čȅm (romanization)
што̏ (nominative plural singular)
шта̏ (nominative plural singular)
чѐга (genitive plural singular)
че̏г (genitive plural singular)
чѐму (dative plural singular)
што̏ (accusative plural singular)
че̏м (locative plural singular)
чѐму (locative plural singular)
чи̑м (instrumental plural singular)
чи́ме (instrumental plural singular)


neki

nekem (first-person singular)
énnekem (first-person singular)
nekünk (first-person plural)
minekünk (first-person plural)
neked (second-person singular)
teneked (second-person singular)
nektek (plural second-person)
tinektek (plural second-person)
neki (singular third-person)
őneki (singular third-person)
nekik (plural third-person)
őnekik (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the otherwise unattested Proto-Hungarian *nek (“to/across/toward something”) + -i (third-person possessive suffix).

af

Ezt a könyvet neki vettem.

Semmit se mondott neki.

Virágot hozott neki.

(Neki) nincs testvére.

S/he doesn’t have any siblings. (literally, “(For him/her) there is no his/her-sibling.”)


neki

nȅkī (canonical)
не̏кӣ (Cyrillic)
nȅkī (masculine nominative singular)
nȅkā (feminine nominative singular)
nȅkō (neuter nominative singular)
nekog (genitive masculine singular)
nekoga (genitive masculine singular)
neke (feminine genitive singular)
nekog (genitive neuter singular)
nekoga (genitive neuter singular)
nekomu (dative masculine singular)
nekome (dative masculine singular)
nekoj (dative feminine singular)
nekomu (dative neuter singular)
nekome (dative neuter singular)
neki (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
neku (accusative feminine singular)
neko (accusative neuter singular)
nekog (accusative animate masculine singular)
nekoga (accusative animate masculine singular)
nekomu (locative masculine singular)
nekome (locative masculine singular)
nekoj (feminine locative singular)
nekomu (locative neuter singular)
nekome (locative neuter singular)
nekim (instrumental masculine singular)
nekime (instrumental masculine singular)
nekom (feminine instrumental singular)
nekim (instrumental neuter singular)
nekime (instrumental neuter singular)
neki (masculine nominative plural)
neke (feminine nominative plural)
neka (neuter nominative plural)
nekih (genitive masculine plural)
nekih (feminine genitive plural)
nekih (genitive neuter plural)
nekim (dative masculine plural)
nekim (dative feminine plural)
nekim (dative neuter plural)
neke (accusative masculine plural)
neke (accusative feminine plural)
neka (accusative neuter plural)
nekim (locative masculine plural)
nekim (feminine locative plural)
nekim (locative neuter plural)
nekim (instrumental masculine plural)
nekim (feminine instrumental plural)
nekim (instrumental neuter plural)

neki ljudi čekaju

u neku ruku

neko vr(ij)eme

Vidio sam nekog lika pred tvojom kućom.

I saw some bloke in front of your house.

neki to vole žestoko

neki su mi rekli da je dosadan

(in the plural, without a noun, substantively) some (people), people

nekih sat vremena sam čitao knjigu

I was reading the book for around an hour

nekih pola sata

nekih 30 ljudi

(with genitive) some, approximately, around

do neke m(j)ere


hina

hin (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hitt (neuter nominative singular)
hin (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hitt (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinari (dative feminine singular)
hini (dative feminine singular)
hinum (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hinar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hini (neuter nominative plural)
hinar (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hini (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative plural)
hinna (genitive plural)

the other, that, the; accusative singular female form of hin


hina

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of hinn

hinn (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hitt (neuter nominative singular)
hinn (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hitt (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinni (dative feminine singular)
hinu (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hin (neuter nominative plural)
hina (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hin (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative masculine plural)
hinum (dative feminine plural)
hinum (dative neuter plural)
hinna (genitive masculine plural)
hinna (feminine genitive plural)
hinna (genitive neuter plural)

inflection of hinn:
feminine singular accusative

inflection of hinn:
masculine plural accusative


taki

Masurian: taki

Polish: taki

Silesian: taki

table
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *takъ. First attested in 1360.

the following (that which is listed below)

some, certain, a (of something unidentified)


taki

taki (masculine nominative singular)
taka (feminine nominative singular)
takie (neuter nominative singular)
tacy (nominative plural virile)
takie (nominative plural)
takiego (genitive masculine singular)
takiej (feminine genitive singular)
takiego (genitive neuter singular)
takich (genitive plural)
takich (genitive plural virile)
takiemu (dative masculine singular)
takiej (dative feminine singular)
takiemu (dative neuter singular)
takim (dative plural)
takim (dative plural virile)
takiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
taki (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
taką (accusative feminine singular)
takie (accusative neuter singular)
takich (accusative plural virile)
takie (accusative plural)
takim (instrumental masculine singular)
taką (feminine instrumental singular)
takim (instrumental neuter singular)
takimi (instrumental plural)
takimi (instrumental plural virile)
takim (locative masculine singular)
takiej (feminine locative singular)
takim (locative neuter singular)
takich (locative plural)
takich (locative plural virile)

(colloquial) that (a specific object or person and not another)


ким

From Proto-Turkic *kem, compare Turkish kim.


ким

Бул ким?


ким

ки̑м (canonical)
kȋm (romanization)
тко̏ (nominative plural singular)
ко̏ (nominative plural singular)
ко̀га (genitive plural singular)
ко̏г (genitive plural singular)
ко̀му (dative plural singular)
ко̀ме (dative plural singular)
kȍm (dative plural singular)
ко̀га (accusative plural singular)
ко̏г (accusative plural singular)
ко̀м (locative plural singular)
ко̀ме (locative plural singular)
ки̑м (instrumental plural singular)
ки́ме (instrumental plural singular)

sh-decl-noun-unc

ко̀му, ко̀ме, kȍm


beberapa

Malay beberapa, partial reduplication of berapa.


beberapa

any, some, several, certain, few, various, divers


m'

jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)


m'

3 Also used when a group has both men and women

4 Also used as third person plural reflexive

Je m'appelle Marcel.

Donne-m'en deux.

(in certain contexts) prevocalic form of moi


m'

Alternative spelling of m; Contraction of mwen.


m'

with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects

Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects. Unlike the singular forms

the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language

and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead


m'

M'ap bwa labyèr.


m'

(before vowel sound) Apocopic form of me


m'

ceo sacez m'amie tuit cil que te requerunt

13th century, Herman de Valenciennes, Assomption Nostre Dame, page 7, column 2, lines 16–17

this you know, my friend, that all those who are looking for you
upon your command will have mercy


m'

Apocopic form of mi, used before a vowel


umpa

umam (first-person singular)
umamsa (emphatic first-person singular)
umad (second-person singular)
umadsa (emphatic second-person singular)
uime (masculine singular third-person)
uimesan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
uimpe (feminine singular third-person)
uimpese (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
umainn (first-person plural)
umainne (emphatic first-person plural)
umaibh (plural second-person)
umaibhse (emphatic plural second-person)
umpa (plural third-person)
umpasan (emphatic plural third-person)

From Old Irish impu. Cognates include Irish umpu and Manx moo.


kod

Komi:

⇒ Komi-Permyak: кӧда (köda)

Komi-Zyrian: код (kod) ⇒ коді (kodi), кор (kor)

Old Komi: 𐍚𐍞𐍓 (kôd)

Udmurt: куд (kud) ⇒ кудӥз (kudiz)

From Proto-Uralic *ku-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *ku.


nostra

Inherited from Latin nostram, feminine of noster.


nostra

inflection of noster:
nominative/vocative feminine singular


æghwilc

[ˈæːj.ʍiɫt͡ʃ]


nostre

nostres (plural)
jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)

Inherited from Old Catalan nostre, from Latin noster, from Proto-Italic *nosteros.


nostre

Inherited from Latin nostrās, accusative feminine plural of noster, also used as the nominative in Proto-Romance.


nostre

noz (plural)
nos (plural)
nostres (masculine singular subjective)
nostre (feminine singular subjective)
nostre (neuter singular subjective)
nostre (masculine oblique singular)
nostre (feminine oblique singular)
nostre (neuter oblique singular)
nostre (masculine plural subjective)
nostres (feminine plural subjective)
noz (feminine plural subjective)
nos (feminine plural subjective)
nostre (neuter plural subjective)
nostres (masculine oblique plural)
noz (masculine oblique plural)
nos (masculine oblique plural)
nostres (feminine oblique plural)
noz (feminine oblique plural)
nos (feminine oblique plural)
nostre (neuter oblique plural)

French: notre, nôtre


nostre

head

nostre m (feminine nostra, apocopic form nostr')

nostra (feminine)
nostr' (abbreviation apocopic)

Occitan: nòstre


saja

(pre-1947, 1947-1972) Superseded spelling of saya.


meni

mȅni (canonical)
ме̏ни (Cyrillic)
jȃ (nominative singular)
mȋ (nominative plural)
mȅne (genitive singular)
me (genitive singular)
nȃs (genitive plural)
mȅni (dative singular)
mi (dative singular)
nȁma (dative plural)
nam (dative plural)
mȅne (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
nȃs (accusative plural)
mȋ (plural vocative)
mȅni (locative singular)
nȁma (locative plural)
mnȏm (instrumental singular)
mnóme (instrumental singular)
nȁma (instrumental plural)

Gdje je meni auto?

(emphatic, possessive, dative) Alternative form of mi; my, of mine


kono

Northern Ryukyuan:

Kikai: 此ん (fun), 此ぬ (funu, kunu)

Kunigami: 此ぬ (funu)

Northern Amami Ōshima: 此ん (xun)

Okinawan: 此ぬ (kunu)

Okinoerabu: 此ぬ (funu)

Southern Amami Ōshima: 此ん (xun)

Tokunoshima: 此ん (kun)

Yoron: 此ぬ (funu)

Southern Ryukyuan:

Miyako: 此ぬ (kunu)

Yaeyama: 此ぬ (kunu)

Yonaguni: 此ぬ (kunu)


mek

Old English: mec

Old Saxon: mik
German Low German: mik

Old Dutch: mik

desctree

Old High German: mih
Middle High German: mich
Alemannic German: mich, mi
Central Franconian: mich
Cimbrian: mich
East Central German: mihch, mich, miech
German: mich
Hunsrik: mich
Luxembourgish: mech
Pennsylvania German: mich
Yiddish: מיך (mikh)

Old Norse: mik
Icelandic: mig
Faroese: meg
Norwegian: meg
Jamtish: meg
Old Swedish: mik
Swedish: mig, mek (Värmland, Västergötland)
Danish: mig

Gothic: 𐌼𐌹𐌺 (mik)

From earlier *me-ge, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁me, inflection of Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.


mek

me (nominative plural)
möö (nominative plural)
medet (accusative plural)
meidet (accusative plural)
meden (genitive plural)
meiden (genitive plural)
meitä (partitive plural)
meissä (inessive plural)
meihnä (inessive plural)
meistä (elative plural)
meisen (illative plural)
meillä (adessive plural)
meiltä (ablative plural)
meilen (allative plural)
meilek (allative plural)
meinä (essive plural)
meiksi (plural translative)
mein (instructive plural)
meinek (comitative plural)
meittä (abessive plural)

Estonian: me, meie (from the genitive)

Finnish: me

Kven: met

Livonian: meg

Võro: mi, miiq


tur

From Portuguese tudo and Spanish todo and Kabuverdianu tudu.


nami

first person plural exclusive independent pronoun


nami

jãzъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ty̑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
mę̑ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tę̑ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sę̑ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mȅne (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
tȅbe (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sȅbe (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mьně̀ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
tebě̀ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sebě̀ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mьně̀ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tebě̀ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ti (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sebě̀ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
si (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mъnòjǫ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
mъnojǫ̀ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
tobòjǫ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
tobojǫ̀ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
sobòjǫ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sobojǫ̀ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mojь (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
tvojь (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
svojь (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
vě̑ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
vȃ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
nȃ (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
vȃ (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
sę̑ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
nàju (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
vàju (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
sȅbe (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
nàju (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
vàju (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
nàma (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
vàma (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
va (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
si (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
nàma (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
vàma (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
sobòjǫ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sobojǫ̀ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
našь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
vašь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
svojь (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
my̑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
vy̑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
ny̑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
vy̑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sę̑ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàsъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
vàsъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
sȅbe (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàsъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
vàsъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàmъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
vàmъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
si (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàmi (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
vàmi (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
sobòjǫ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
sobojǫ̀ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
našь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
vašь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
svojь (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: намі (nami)

Russian: нами (nami)

Ukrainian: нами (namy)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: нами (nami)

Slovene: nami

West Slavic:

Czech: námi

Polish: nami

Slovak: nami

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: nami

Upper Sorbian: nami


niemand

From Dutch niemand, from Middle Dutch nieman, from Old Dutch nieman.


niemand

Afrikaans: niemand

From Middle Dutch nieman, from Old Dutch nieman. Equivalent to n- + iemand.

Niemand weet, niemand weet, dat ik Repelsteeltje heet.

Nobody knows, nobody knows, that I am called Rumpelstiltskin.


niemand

→ Hungarian: nímand

From Middle High German nieman, from Old High German nioman; equivalent to nie (“never”) + Mann (“man”). Cognate with Hunsrik nimmand.

Es ist gar niemand da.

Den Tod niemand zwingen kunnt.

1524, “Christ lag in Todes Banden”, Martin Luther (lyrics), Johann Walter (music)

sonst wersonst einersonst jemand(ein) anderer


hine

From Old English hine. Originally an accusative form; gradually displaced by dative him.

Third-person singular masculine pronoun indicating a grammatical object: him.

Third-person singular neuter pronoun indicating a grammatical object: it.

(impersonal) Third-person singular neuter pronoun indicating a grammatical object one, you.


hine

Middle English: hine


erat

jag (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
mig (first-person oblique personal pronoun singular)
mej (colloquial first-person oblique personal pronoun pronunciation-spelling singular)
min (first-person personal possessed-common possessive pronoun singular)
mitt (first-person personal possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular)
mina (first-person personal possessed-many possessive pronoun singular)
du (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
dig (oblique personal pronoun second-person singular)
dej (colloquial oblique personal pronoun pronunciation-spelling second-person singular)
din (personal possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ditt (personal possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person singular)
dina (personal possessed-many possessive pronoun second-person singular)
han (masculine nominative person personal pronoun singular third-person)
honom (masculine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
han (informal masculine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (dialectal informal masculine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
hans (masculine person personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative person personal pronoun singular third-person)
henne (feminine oblique person personal pronoun singular third-person)
hennes (feminine person personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
hen (gender-neutral neologism nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hen (gender-neutral neologism oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
henom (gender-neutral neologism oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
hens (gender-neutral neologism personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
den (common-gender nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
den (common-gender oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
dess (common-gender personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
det (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
det (neuter oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
dess (neuter personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
man (indefinite nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (indefinite nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
en (indefinite oblique personal pronoun singular third-person)
ens (indefinite personal possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun singular third-person)
sig (oblique personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
sej (colloquial oblique personal pronoun pronunciation-spelling reflexive singular third-person)
sin (personal possessed-common possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
sitt (personal possessed-neuter possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
sina (personal possessed-many possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
vi (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
oss (first-person oblique personal plural pronoun)
vår (first-person personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun)
våran (first-person informal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun)
vårt (first-person personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun)
vårat (first-person informal personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun)
våra (first-person personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun)
ni (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
er (oblique personal plural pronoun second-person)
er (personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person)
eran (informal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person)
ers (formal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person term-of-address)
ert (personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person)
erat (informal personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person)
era (personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun second-person)
I (archaic nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
eder (archaic oblique personal plural pronoun second-person)
eder (archaic personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person)
eders (archaic formal personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun second-person term-of-address)
edert (archaic personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun second-person)
edra (archaic personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun second-person)
de (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
dom (colloquial nominative personal plural pronoun pronunciation-spelling third-person)
dem (oblique personal plural pronoun third-person)
dom (colloquial oblique personal plural pronoun pronunciation-spelling third-person)
deras (personal plural possessed-common possessed-many possessed-neuter possessive pronoun third-person)
sig (oblique personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
sej (colloquial oblique personal plural pronoun pronunciation-spelling reflexive third-person)
sin (personal plural possessed-common possessive pronoun reflexive third-person)
sitt (personal plural possessed-neuter possessive pronoun reflexive third-person)
sina (personal plural possessed-many possessive pronoun reflexive third-person)


nasi

virile nominative/vocative plural of nasz


hiu

to you


drugi

Masurian: drugi

Polish: drugi

Silesian: drugi

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ. First attested in the 14th century.

(in the plural) the rest of everyone, the remaining people


ни

Не мисля, че ни видяха да идваме.

short form of the first-person plural pronoun in the accusative case, used as the direct object of a verb; us

Бихте ли ни казали в колко часа каца самолетът?

Could you tell us at what time the plane lands?

Bihte li ni kazali v kolko časa kaca samoletǎt?

short form of the first-person plural pronoun in the dative case, used as the indirect object of a verb; to us, for us, us

Първата ни спирка е Париж.

short form of the first-person plural possessive pronoun; our


ни

Short indirect object form of ние (nie).


gua

Literary dialect

Meester dialect

From Chinese Hokkien 我 (góa, “I, me, my”).


gua

From Betawi Udik gua (“I, me, my”), from Chinese Hokkien 我 (góa, “I, me, my”). Doublet of gue.

(Jakarta, slang) First-person singular pronoun: I, me, my


gua

engkau

informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger


mimi

For a full table including other classes