il quale

la quale (feminine)
i quali (masculine plural)
le quali (feminine plural)

la persona con la quale ho parlato

(after a preposition, now formal) whom; which

E l’anno dinanzi che’ Saracini passassero apparve in Genova una fontana che largamente gittò sangue, il quale fu segno de la loro futura distruzione.

1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro quarto, Ⅳ. Come e perché lo ’mperio di Roma tornò agl’Italiani. [Fourth Book, 4 - How and why the dominion of Rome went back to the Italian]”, in Nuova cronica [New Chronicle], published 1845

And the year before the Saracens came by, in Genua, a fountain happened to gush lots of blood, which was a sign of their future destruction.

(now rare) who; whom; which; that; subject or object


sapa

Alternative spelling of syapa (“who (interrogative pronoun)”)


чьто

head

чьто • (čĭto)

cu-pron

чьто • (čĭto)

čĭto (romanization)
чьто (nominative singular)

From Proto-Slavic *čьto. Formed with a particle attached to *čь, Proto-Balto-Slavic *ki, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid, *kʷis.


чьто

čĭto (romanization)
чьто (nominative)
чего (genitive)
чему (dative)
чьто (accusative)
чимь (instrumental)
чемь (locative)

Old Ruthenian: што (što)

desc

Belarusian: што (što), шо (šo) (nonstandard)

Carpathian Rusyn: што (što)

Ukrainian: що (ščo), шо (šo) (dialectal), што (što) (dialectal)

Russian: что (što), шо (šo) (nonstandard)

From Proto-Slavic *čьto. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic чьто (čĭto) and Old Polish czso.


thors

head

thors (possessive pronoun, possessive determiner thor)


teu

teu (feminine teva or teua, masculine plural teus, feminine plural teves or teues)

teva (feminine)
teua (feminine)
teus (masculine plural)
teves (feminine plural)
teues (feminine plural)
jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)

Inherited from Old Catalan teu (feminine tua), from Latin tuum, from Proto-Italic *towos. The original stem was modified by analogy with meu.
The weak form ton is also from Latin tuum in an unstressed (monosyllabic) position.


teu

teu m (masculine singular teu, masculine plural teus, feminine singular túa, feminine plural túas)

teu (masculine singular)
teus (masculine plural)
túa (feminine singular)
túas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese teu, from Latin tuus.


teu

From Latin tuus, from Proto-Italic *towos.


teu

From Old Galician-Portuguese tou, from Latin tuus, from Proto-Italic *towos.

Second-person singular possessive pronoun.


aðrar

annar (masculine nominative singular)
onnur (feminine nominative singular)
annað (neuter nominative singular)
annan (accusative masculine singular)
aðra (accusative feminine singular)
aðru (accusative feminine singular)
annað (accusative neuter singular)
øðrum (dative masculine singular)
aðrari (aðru) (dative feminine singular)
øðrum (dative neuter singular)
annars (genitive masculine singular)
annarar (feminine genitive singular)
annars (genitive neuter singular)
aðrir (masculine nominative plural)
aðrar (feminine nominative plural)
onnur (neuter nominative plural)
aðrar (accusative masculine plural)
aðrar (accusative feminine plural)
onnur (accusative neuter plural)
øðrum (dative plural)
annara (genitive plural)

Feminine plural nominative & accusative, masculine plural accusative forms of annar.


aðrar

inflection of annar:
feminine nominative plural

inflection of annar:
feminine accusative plural


миръ

From Proto-Yukaghir *mit. Cognates include Southern Yukaghir мит (mit).


toiset

(indefinite) nominative plural of toinen


okkurt

onkur (masculine nominative singular)
onkur (feminine nominative singular)
okkurt (neuter nominative singular)
onkran (accusative masculine singular)
onkun (accusative masculine singular)
onkra (accusative feminine singular)
okkurt (accusative neuter singular)
onkrum (dative masculine singular)
onkrari (dative feminine singular)
onkrum (dative neuter singular)
onkurs (genitive masculine singular)
onkrar (feminine genitive singular)
onkurs (genitive neuter singular)
onkrir (masculine nominative plural)
onkrar (feminine nominative plural)
onkur (neuter nominative plural)
onkrar (accusative masculine plural)
onkrar (accusative feminine plural)
onkur (accusative neuter plural)
onkrum (dative plural)
onkra (genitive plural)

neuter singular form of onkur.
some, someone, indefinite pronoun


азъ

azŭ (romanization)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ва (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
на (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
ва (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

Bulgarian: аз (az)

→ Russian: аз (az)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂. Cognate with Lithuanian aš, Sanskrit अहम् (aham), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ).


หนู

From Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Ahom 𑜃𑜥 (nū), Zhuang nou, Saek หนู่. Compare Sui hnoc (“mouse, rat”) and Southern Kam not (“mouse, rat”), Mon ကၞိ.

first or second person pronoun for lower status person, or just for fun


тъ

tŭ (romanization)
тъ (masculine nominative singular)
то (neuter nominative singular)
та (feminine nominative singular)
тъ (accusative masculine singular)
то (accusative neuter singular)
тѫ (accusative feminine singular)
того (genitive masculine singular)
того (genitive neuter singular)
тоѩ (feminine genitive singular)
томь (locative masculine singular)
томь (locative neuter singular)
тои (feminine locative singular)
томоу (dative masculine singular)
томоу (dative neuter singular)
тои (dative feminine singular)
тѣмь (instrumental masculine singular)
тѣмь (instrumental neuter singular)
тоѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
та (dual masculine nominative)
тѣ (dual neuter nominative)
тѣ (dual feminine nominative)
та (accusative dual masculine)
тѣ (accusative dual neuter)
тѣ (accusative dual feminine)
тою (dual genitive masculine)
тою (dual genitive neuter)
тою (dual feminine genitive)
тою (dual locative masculine)
тою (dual locative neuter)
тою (dual feminine locative)
тѣма (dative dual masculine)
тѣма (dative dual neuter)
тѣма (dative dual feminine)
тѣма (dual instrumental masculine)
тѣма (dual instrumental neuter)
тѣма (dual feminine instrumental)
ти (masculine nominative plural)
та (neuter nominative plural)
тꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
тꙑ (accusative masculine plural)
та (accusative neuter plural)
тꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
тѣхъ (genitive masculine plural)
тѣхъ (genitive neuter plural)
тѣхъ (feminine genitive plural)
тѣхъ (locative masculine plural)
тѣхъ (locative neuter plural)
тѣхъ (feminine locative plural)
тѣмъ (dative masculine plural)
тѣмъ (dative neuter plural)
тѣмъ (dative feminine plural)
тѣми (instrumental masculine plural)
тѣми (instrumental neuter plural)
тѣми (feminine instrumental plural)

From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, tā, ta, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”). Cognate with Lithuanian tas and Latvian tas.


meself

(slang or dialectal, UK, Ireland, Australia) Alternative form of myself


самъ

самъ • (sam)

sam (romanization)
самъ (dated masculine nominative)
само́ (dated neuter nominative)
сама́ (dated feminine nominative)
са́ми (dated nominative plural)
самого́ (dated genitive masculine neuter)
само́й (dated feminine genitive)
сами́хъ (dated genitive plural)
самому́ (dated dative masculine neuter)
само́й (dated dative feminine)
сами́мъ (dated dative plural)
самого́ (accusative animate dated masculine)
само́ (accusative dated neuter)
саму́ (accusative dated feminine)
самую́ (accusative dated feminine)
самоё (accusative dated feminine)
сами́хъ (accusative animate dated plural)
самъ (accusative dated inanimate masculine)
са́ми (accusative dated inanimate plural)
сами́мъ (dated instrumental masculine neuter)
само́й (dated feminine instrumental)
само́ю (dated feminine instrumental)
сами́ми (dated instrumental plural)
само́мъ (dated masculine neuter prepositional)
само́й (dated feminine prepositional)
сами́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

ru-decl-adj-irreg

саму́,самую́,самоё

само́й,само́ю


тꙑ

ty (romanization)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ва (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
на (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
ва (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

Bulgarian: ти (ti)

From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.


自ら

ja-pos

自(みずか)ら • (mizukara) ^(←みづから (midukara)?)

自ら (canonical)
mizukara (romanization)
midukara (romanization)
みづから (hiragana historical)

⟨mi₂ tu kara⟩ → */mʷɨdukara/ → /mid͡zukara/ → /mizukara/
Originally a compound of 身 (mi, “body”) + つ (tsu, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 柄 (kara, “quality, characteristic → by itself”).
The okurigana ら (ra) is used to indicate the reading.


себе

head

се́бе • (sébe)

се́бе си
себе си#Bulgarian


себе

Long reflexive direct object pronoun (all persons).

Long reflexive indirect object pronoun (all persons).


себе

sebe (romanization)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ва (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
на (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
ва (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)


себе

себе́ • (sebé)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic себѣ (sebě), from Proto-Slavic *sebě. Compare Old East Slavic and Middle Russian собѣ (sobě).

cog

себя́ себя#Russian


себе

се̏бе (canonical)
sȅbe (romanization)
се̏бе (genitive singular)
се (genitive singular)
се̏бе (genitive plural)
се̏би (dative singular)
си (dative singular)
се̏би (dative plural)
се̏бе (accusative singular)
се (accusative singular)
се̏бе (accusative plural)
се̏би (locative singular)
се̏би (locative plural)
со̏бо̄м (instrumental singular)
со̏бом (instrumental plural)


себе

head

себе́ or се́бе • (sebé or sébe)

себе́ (canonical)
се́бе (canonical)
sebé (romanization)
sébe (romanization)
я (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ja (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ти (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ty (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
він (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
vin (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
воно́ (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
vonó (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
вона́ (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
voná (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ми (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
my (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
ви (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vy (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вони́ (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
voný (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
мене́ (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
ме́не (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
mené, méne* (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе́ (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
те́бе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
tebé, tébe* (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
його́ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ньо́го (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
johó, nʹóho* (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
її́ (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
не́ї (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
jijí, néji* (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
nas (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
вас (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
vas (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
їх (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
них (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
jix, nyx* (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
себе́ (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
се́бе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
sebé, sébe* (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
мені́ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mení (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тобі́ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
tobí (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
йому́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jomú (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
їй (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jij (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
nam (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вам (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vam (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
їм (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
jim (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
собі́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
sobí (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
мене́ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ме́не (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mené, méne* (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебе́ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
те́бе (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
tebé, tébe* (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
його́ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ньо́го (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
johó, nʹóho* (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
її́ (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
не́ї (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jijí, néji* (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
nas (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вас (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vas (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
їх (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person)
них (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person)
jix, nyx* (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person)
себе́ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
се́бе (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebé, sébe* (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
mnóju (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
tobóju (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
ним (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
nym (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
не́ю (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
néju (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
на́ми (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
námy (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
ва́ми (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
vámy (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
ни́ми (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
nýmy (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
собо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sobóju (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
мені́ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
mení (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тобі́ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
tobí (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ньо́му (locative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
нім (locative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
nʹómu, nim (locative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ній (feminine locative personal pronoun singular third-person)
nij (feminine locative personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
nas (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
вас (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vas (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
них (locative personal plural pronoun third-person)
nyx (locative personal plural pronoun third-person)
собі́ (locative personal pronoun reflexive)
sobí (locative personal pronoun reflexive)


инъ

инъ сего да не можетъ сътворити развѣ тебе.

inŭ sego da ne možetŭ sŭtvoriti razvě tebe.


diat

iau (exclusive first-person personal pronoun singular)
amir (dual exclusive first-person personal pronoun)
mir (dual exclusive first-person personal pronoun)
amital (exclusive first-person paucal personal pronoun)
mital (exclusive first-person paucal personal pronoun)
avet (exclusive first-person personal plural pronoun)
ave (exclusive first-person personal plural pronoun)
dor (dual first-person inclusive personal pronoun)
datal (first-person inclusive paucal personal pronoun)
dat (first-person inclusive personal plural pronoun)
da (first-person inclusive personal plural pronoun)
u (personal pronoun second-person singular)
amur (dual personal pronoun second-person)
mur (dual personal pronoun second-person)
amutal (paucal personal pronoun second-person)
mutal (paucal personal pronoun second-person)
avat (personal plural pronoun second-person)
ava (personal plural pronoun second-person)
ia (personal pronoun singular third-person)
i (personal pronoun singular third-person)
dir (dual personal pronoun third-person)
di (dual personal pronoun third-person)
dital (paucal personal pronoun third-person)
diat (personal plural pronoun third-person)
dia (personal plural pronoun third-person)

Third-person plural pronoun: they (many), them (many)


yerselves

(nonstandard or dialectal) Alternative form of yourselves


dech

ech (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular stressed)
mech (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular stressed)
mir (dative first-person personal pronoun singular stressed)
mer (dative first-person personal pronoun singular unstressed)
like dat. and acc. (first-person personal pronoun reflexive singular)
du (informal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
de (informal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
dech (accusative informal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
dir (dative informal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
like dat. and acc. (informal personal pronoun reflexive second-person singular)
Dir (formal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
Der (formal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (accusative formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
Iech [əɕ] (accusative formal personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (dative formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
Iech [əɕ] (dative formal personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (formal personal pronoun reflexive second-person singular)
hien (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
en (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hien (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
en (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
him (dative masculine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
em (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
sech (masculine personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
si (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
se (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
si (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
se (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hir (dative feminine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
er (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
sech (feminine personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
hatt (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
et (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
't (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed clitic)
hatt (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
et (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
't (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed clitic)
him (dative neuter personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
em (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
sech (neuter personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
mir (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun stressed)
mer (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun unstressed)
eis (ons) (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
eis (ons) (dative first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
eis (ons) (first-person personal plural pronoun reflexive)
dir (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
iech (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
iech [əɕ] (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
iech (dative personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
iech [əɕ] (dative personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
iech (personal plural pronoun reflexive second-person)
si (nominative personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
se (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
si (accusative personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
se (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
hinnen (dative personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
en (dative personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
sech (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)

Ech hunn dech gären

second-person singular, reflexive: yourself


yerself

'You daft great gowk, puttin' yerself in the way of harm after all this time out of a war.'

2016, Kerry Greenwood, Murder and Mendelssohn, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 303

(nonstandard or dialectal) Alternative form of yourself


вꙑ

vy (romanization)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ва (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
на (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
ва (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)


nhỏ

(Southern Vietnam, familiar) she/her, that girl


сѧ

sę (romanization)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ва (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
на (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
ва (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

From Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.


cổ

Contraction of cô + the demonstrative ấy (“that”) in the southern dialects, with the latter manifested as the hỏi tone after monosyllabification.

vi-etym-hoi

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cổ.wav

(Southern Vietnam) she/her, that young adult woman


мꙑ

my (romanization)
азъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
тꙑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
мѧ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тѧ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
сѧ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мене (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
тебе (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
себе (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мьнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ми (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
тебѣ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ти (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
себѣ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
си (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мъноѭ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
тобоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
собоѭ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
мои (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
твои (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
свои (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
вѣ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ва (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
на (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
ва (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
ваю (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
себе (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
наю (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
ваю (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
на (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
вама (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
ва (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
си (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
нама (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
вама (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
нашь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
вашь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
мꙑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
нꙑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вꙑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
сѧ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
себе (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
насъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
васъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
намъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
нꙑ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
вꙑ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
себѣ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
си (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нами (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
вами (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
собоѭ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
нашь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
вашь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
свои (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)


къто

head

къто • (kŭto)

cu-pron

къто • (kŭto)

kŭto (romanization)
къто (nominative singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto. Formed with a particle attached to *kъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid (compare *kʷis).


къто

kŭto (romanization)
къто (nominative)
кого (genitive)
кому (dative)
кого (accusative)
цѣмь (instrumental)
комь (locative)

Old Ruthenian: хто (xto), кто (kto)

Belarusian: хто (xto)

Carpathian Rusyn: хто (xto)

desc

Ukrainian: хто (xto); кто (kto), фто (fto) (dialectal)

Russian: кто (kto); хто (xto) (dialectal)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic къто (kŭto) and Old Polish kto.


овъ

Macedonian: овој (ovoj)

Polish: ów

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: овај

Latin script: ovaj


何人

/xɤ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/

/hɔː²¹ jɐn²¹/

/xɤ³⁵ ʐən³⁵/

/hɔː²¹ jɐn²¹/

下跪何人？報上名來。 [MSC, trad.]
下跪何人？报上名来。 [MSC, simp.]

Who is kneeling down [before me]? Declare [your] name to [me].

Xiàguì hérén? Bàoshàng míng lái. [Pinyin]

我為秦將，威鎮六國，何人不懼？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]
我为秦将，威镇六国，何人不惧？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]

From: 甄偉, 西漢通俗演義

I am a general of Qin; my might prevails over six nations. Who fears me not?

Wǒ wéi Qín jiàng, wēi zhèn liù guó, hérén bù jù? [Pinyin]

(literary) which person; who; whoever; anyone


何人

何人も、裁判所において裁判を受ける権利を奪われない。

1946, The Constitution of Japan, Article 32

No person shall be denied the right of access to the courts.

Nanpito mo, saibansho ni oite saiban o ukeru kenri o ubawarenai.


seler

From * siller < sizler, From Proto-Turkic *siŕ. Compare to Kyrgyz силер (siler), etc.


noialtri

From noi + altri. Compare Venetian noialtri/nialtri, Sicilian nuiautri, Piedmontese nojàutri, Spanish nosotros, Catalan nosaltres, French nous autres.


þik

Icelandic: þig

Faroese: teg

Norwegian: deg

Jamtish: deg

Old Swedish: þik

Swedish: dig

Danish: dig

late 12th c., Fjölsvinnsmál

Tell me that, which I want to know of news from you and what I want to know.

Segðu mér þat, er ek þik fregna num ok ek vilja vita.


huc

to them


what have you

He also had a room strewn with the toys of the trade and what-have-you: ropes and ironmongery, buoyancy aid and bagpipes, fetid socks and half-eaten haggises, dumbbells and ski-instructor sweaters.

1997, Pete McDonald, Climbing Lessons: Inside Outdoor Education, page 40

So you might not have a million-seller every time, 'cause you're not movin' around and what have you, but at least you'll have a good track record.

2000, Jas Obrecht, Rollin' and Tumblin': The Postwar Blues Guitarists, page 387

(colloquial) Any of several additional, unmentioned things


hisself

From Middle English his-self, his self, his-selfe, his-selven, his selfen; equivalent to his + -self.

Then when he had finally got through he sat down and luk'd as tho' he hisself would die of grief if they brought in a verdict of guilty.

1897, The Cosmopolitan, volume 22, page 564

‘Charles ain't exactly got his feet on the ground. Last week he swore to me that he was spending his nights in New Orleans manwhoring hisself.[…]’

(now chiefly dialectal or informal) Himself.


一切

/i⁵⁵⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/i²⁴ t͡ɕʰiə⁵¹/

/jɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯³³/

/it̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰe²¹/

/it̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰe¹¹/

/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰe⁴¹/

/it̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/

/it̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/

/it̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/

/iɪʔ³³ t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴/

/i⁵⁵⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/i²⁴ t͡ɕʰiə⁵¹/

/jɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯³³/

/it̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰe²¹/

/it̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰe¹¹/

/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰe⁴¹/

/it̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/

/it̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/

/it̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/

/iɪʔ³³ t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁴⁴/

不惜一切代價／不惜一切代价

安排一切事宜

時間會證明一切。 [MSC, trad.]
时间会证明一切。 [MSC, simp.]

一切都是暫時的。 [MSC, trad.]
一切都是暂时的。 [MSC, simp.]

希望你一切都好。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
Xīwàng nǐ yīqiè dōu hǎo. [Pinyin]
Wish you all the best.

一切聽你的！／一切听你的！

廢除一切不平等條約！ [MSC, trad.]
废除一切不平等条约！ [MSC, simp.]

Fèichú yīqiè bù píngděng tiáoyuē! [Pinyin]

善的力量能化解一切。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
Shàn de lìliàng néng huàjiě yīqiè. [Pinyin]
The power of compassion can resolve everything.

忙碌能使她忘掉一切。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
Mánglù néng shǐ tā wàngdiào yīqiè. [Pinyin]
Being busy helps her forget everything.


þat

ek (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
þú (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
hann (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hon (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hón (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́n (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
mik (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þik (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sik (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hann (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hana (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hána (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
þat (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mér (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
þér (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sér (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hánum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hónum (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hǫ́num (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
henni (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
því (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
mín (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
þín (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sín (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
hans (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
hennar (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
þess (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
vit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
it (dual nominative personal pronoun)
þit (dual nominative personal pronoun)
okkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (accusative dual personal pronoun)
sik (accusative dual personal pronoun)
okkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
ykkr (dative dual personal pronoun)
sér (dative dual personal pronoun)
okkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
ykkar (dual genitive personal pronoun)
sín (dual genitive personal pronoun)
vér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
ér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þér (nominative personal plural pronoun)
þeir (masculine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þær (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun)
þau (neuter nominative personal plural pronoun)
oss (accusative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (accusative personal plural pronoun)
sik (accusative personal plural pronoun)
þá (accusative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þær (accusative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þau (accusative neuter personal plural pronoun)
oss (dative personal plural pronoun)
yðr (dative personal plural pronoun)
sér (dative personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative feminine personal plural pronoun)
þeim (dative neuter personal plural pronoun)
vár (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
yðvar (genitive personal plural pronoun)
sín (genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
þeira (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun)
þeira (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)
þeirra (genitive neuter personal plural pronoun)
sá (masculine nominative singular)
sú (feminine nominative singular)
þat (neuter nominative singular)
þann (accusative masculine singular)
þá (accusative feminine singular)
þat (accusative neuter singular)
þeim (dative masculine singular)
þeirri (dative feminine singular)
því (dative neuter singular)
þí (dative neuter singular)
þess (genitive masculine singular)
þeirrar (feminine genitive singular)
þess (genitive neuter singular)
þeir (masculine nominative plural)
þær (feminine nominative plural)
þau (neuter nominative plural)
þá (accusative masculine plural)
þær (accusative feminine plural)
þau (accusative neuter plural)
þeim (dative masculine plural)
þeim (dative feminine plural)
þeim (dative neuter plural)
þeira (genitive masculine plural)
þeirra (genitive masculine plural)
þeira (feminine genitive plural)
þeirra (feminine genitive plural)
þeira (genitive neuter plural)
þeirra (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: það

Faroese: tað, hað

Norn: da

Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: det

Norwegian Nynorsk: det, dat

Jamtish: deð, heð

Old Swedish: þæt, þet, thæt, thet, thz

Swedish: det, (obsolete) thet, dhet

Old Danish: thet

Danish: det

From Proto-Germanic *þat (neuter of *sa (“that”)), from Proto-Indo-European *tód (neuter of *só (“that”)). Cognate with Old English þæt, Old Saxon that, Old High German daz, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata).

Þat var einn dag, er konungr talaði við Tóka ok spurði, hversu gamall maðr Tóki væri.

It was one day, that the king spoke with Took and asked, how old [of a] man Took might be.

it (third-person nominative and accusative singular neuter personal pronoun)

that (nominative and accusative singular neuter demonstrative pronoun)

rekkar þat þóttusk · es ript hǫfðu
nęiss es nøkkviðr halr

champions they seemed when clothes they had; shameful is the naked man.

Þat eru tveir úlfar, ok heitir sá, er eftir henni ferr, Skoll.

It is (literally 'are') the two wolves, and he who goes after her is called Skoll.

(exophoric) they, that, those (regardless of gender and number; compare Old English þæt)


הם

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šum. Cognate with Arabic هُم (hum). The central sense is “they”; other senses are by extension.

they (the third-person masculine plural personal pronoun, masculine plural of הוא (hu'))

those, yon (the masculine plural distant demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural of הוא (hu'))

are (a masculine plural present-tense copula, masculine plural of הוא (hu'))


thar

Thar was bacoon and gubbages, breed and kippeens,

1927, “PAUDEEN FOUGHLAAN'S WEDDEEN”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 133, line 9

There was bacon and cabbages, bread and kippins,


онъ

onŭ (romanization)
онъ (masculine nominative singular)
оно (neuter nominative singular)
она (feminine nominative singular)
онъ (accusative masculine singular)
оно (accusative neuter singular)
онѫ (accusative feminine singular)
оного (genitive masculine singular)
оного (genitive neuter singular)
оноѩ (feminine genitive singular)
ономь (locative masculine singular)
ономь (locative neuter singular)
онои (feminine locative singular)
ономоу (dative masculine singular)
ономоу (dative neuter singular)
онои (dative feminine singular)
онѣмь (instrumental masculine singular)
онѣмь (instrumental neuter singular)
оноѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
она (dual masculine nominative)
онѣ (dual neuter nominative)
онѣ (dual feminine nominative)
она (accusative dual masculine)
онѣ (accusative dual neuter)
онѣ (accusative dual feminine)
оною (dual genitive masculine)
оною (dual genitive neuter)
оною (dual feminine genitive)
оною (dual locative masculine)
оною (dual locative neuter)
оною (dual feminine locative)
онѣма (dative dual masculine)
онѣма (dative dual neuter)
онѣма (dative dual feminine)
онѣма (dual instrumental masculine)
онѣма (dual instrumental neuter)
онѣма (dual feminine instrumental)
они (masculine nominative plural)
она (neuter nominative plural)
онꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
онꙑ (accusative masculine plural)
она (accusative neuter plural)
онꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
онѣхъ (genitive masculine plural)
онѣхъ (genitive neuter plural)
онѣхъ (feminine genitive plural)
онѣхъ (locative masculine plural)
онѣхъ (locative neuter plural)
онѣхъ (feminine locative plural)
онѣмъ (dative masculine plural)
онѣмъ (dative neuter plural)
онѣмъ (dative feminine plural)
онѣми (instrumental masculine plural)
онѣми (instrumental neuter plural)
онѣми (feminine instrumental plural)


онъ

on (romanization)
я (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ja (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ты (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
ty (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
онъ (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
on (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
оно́ (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
onó (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
она́ (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
oná (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
my (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вы (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
vy (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
они́ (masculine neuter nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
oní (masculine neuter nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
онѣ́ (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
oně́ (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
меня́ (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
menjá (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
тебя́ (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
tebjá (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
его́ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
него́ ¹ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jevó, nevó (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ея́ (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
нея́ ² (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
jejá, nejá (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
насъ (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
nas (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
vas (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
ихъ (feminine genitive masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
нихъ (feminine genitive masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix, nix (feminine genitive masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
себя́ (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
sebjá (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
мнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun)
mně (dative first-person personal pronoun)
тебѣ́ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
tebě́ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
ему́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
нему́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jemú, nemú (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ей (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
ней (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jej, nej (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
намъ (dative first-person personal pronoun)
nam (dative first-person personal pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
vam (dative personal pronoun second-person)
имъ (dative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
нимъ (dative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
im, nim (dative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
себѣ́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebě́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
меня́ (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
menjá (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
тебя́ (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
tebjá (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
его́ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
него́ ¹ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jevó, nevó (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
её (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
неё (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jejó, nejó (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
nas (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
vas (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
ихъ (accusative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
нихъ (accusative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix, nix (accusative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
себя́ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebjá (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
mnoj, mnóju (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
тобо́й (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
тобо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
tobój, tobóju (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
имъ (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
нимъ (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
im, nim (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ей (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
ней (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
е́ю (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
не́ю ² (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
jej, nej, jéju, néju (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
на́ми (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
námi (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
ва́ми (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
vámi (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
и́ми (feminine instrumental masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ни́ми (feminine instrumental masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ími, ními (feminine instrumental masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
собо́й (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
собо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sobój, sobóju (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
мнѣ (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
mně (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
тебѣ́ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
tebě́ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
нёмъ (masculine neuter personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
njom (masculine neuter personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
ней (feminine personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
nej (feminine personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
насъ (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
nas (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
васъ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
vas (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
нихъ (feminine masculine neuter personal plural prepositional pronoun third-person)
nix (feminine masculine neuter personal plural prepositional pronoun third-person)
себѣ́ (personal prepositional pronoun reflexive)
sebě́ (personal prepositional pronoun reflexive)


alatta

alattam (first-person singular)
énalattam (first-person singular)
alattunk (first-person plural)
mialattunk (first-person plural)
alattad (second-person singular)
tealattad (second-person singular)
alattatok (plural second-person)
tialattatok (plural second-person)
alatta (singular third-person)
őalatta (singular third-person)
alattuk (plural third-person)
őalattuk (plural third-person)

From the postposition alatt + -a (possessive suffix).

Nem a széken van, hanem alatta.


uju

he (third person singular masculine subjective pronoun)


svak

everyone (alternative form of svȁtko/svȁko)


-lo

dare (“to give”) → darlo (“to give it”)

vendere (“to sell”) → venderlo (“to sell it”)

servire (“to serve”) → servirlo (“to serve it”)

mangia (“eat!”) → mangialo (“eat it!”)


whatevs

Vin and I decided to chat it up—just for whatevs—with a couple of colored-up kids waiting to party.

2003, Adam Cole, Crashing America, page 52


v'

V'amo.

with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects

Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects. Unlike the singular forms

the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language

and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead


v'

Apocopic form of vi, used before a vowel


-ak

after words ending in consonants and sometimes vowels except /a/

after words ending in /a/ and sometimes other vowels

From Proto-Philippine *ʔakúʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.

Pilipinoak.

Kinagatak ti aso.

First-person singular absolutive enclitic pronoun; I, me


naukun

Naukun igliġniaqpiñuk?


summan

Summan uvva qaġġirriŋitpiuŋ?


katte

head

katte (free pronoun, Lontara spelling ᨀᨈᨙ)


a gente

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see a, gente.

(Brazil) we (first-person plural personal pronoun, conjugated in the third person)


unul

ro-pron

unul m or n (feminine singular una, masculine plural unii, feminine and neuter plural unele)

una (feminine singular)
unii (masculine plural)
unele (feminine neuter plural)
unul (accusative masculine neuter nominative singular)
una (accusative feminine nominative singular)
unii (accusative masculine nominative plural)
unele (accusative feminine neuter nominative plural)
unuia (dative genitive masculine neuter singular)
uneia (dative feminine genitive singular)
unora (dative genitive masculine plural)
unora (dative feminine genitive neuter plural)

Am un frate. Ai unul și tu?


sienen

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


etta

Etta njet dobra

Etta dorgli


тот самый

head

то́т са́мый • (tót sámyj)

то́т са́мый (canonical)
tót sámyj (romanization)
то́т са́мый (masculine nominative)
то́ са́мое (neuter nominative)
та́ са́мая (feminine nominative)
те́ са́мые (nominative plural)
того́ са́мого (genitive masculine neuter)
то́й са́мой (feminine genitive)
те́х са́мых (genitive plural)
тому́ са́мому (dative masculine neuter)
то́й са́мой (dative feminine)
те́м са́мым (dative plural)
того́ са́мого (accusative animate masculine)
то́ са́мое (accusative neuter)
ту́ са́мую (accusative feminine)
те́х са́мых (accusative animate plural)
то́т са́мый (accusative inanimate masculine)
те́ са́мые (accusative inanimate plural)
те́м са́мым (instrumental masculine neuter)
то́й са́мой (feminine instrumental)
то́ю са́мою (feminine instrumental)
те́ми са́мыми (instrumental plural)
то́м са́мом (masculine neuter prepositional)
то́й са́мой (feminine prepositional)
те́х са́мых (plural prepositional)

ru-decl-adj-irreg

того́ са́мого

тому́ са́мому

то́й са́мой,то́ю са́мою

те́ми са́мыми


aí

aí (mutation mutation-radical)
n-aí (mutation)

his, hers, theirs (optionally governed by the definite article)

Ba bés leusom do·bertis dá boc leu dochum tempuil, ⁊ no·léicthe indala n‑aí fon díthrub co pecad in popuil, ⁊ do·bertis maldachta foir, ⁊ n⟨o⟩·oircthe didiu and ó popul tar cenn a pecthae ind aile.

It was a custom with them that two he-goats were brought by them to the temple, and one of the two of them was let go to the wilderness with the sin of the people, and curses were put upon him, and thereupon the other was slain there by the people for their sins.

(partitive genitive) of him, of her, of them


tini

From Latin tē, as with mini. Compare Romanian tine.


isto

ablative masculine/neuter singular of iste


isto

this (the thing being discussed; the current situation)


isto

From Old Galician-Portuguese isto, from Latin istud, neuter of iste (“that”).

Te entregarei isto. Acho que vale algo.

I will hand this over to you. I think it’s worth something.

Isto não é fácil.

(obsolete, literature) this sentence, this word, this dictum


הנה

head

הֵנָּה • (héna) f pl

(rare, archaic) Alternative form of הֵן (hen): them; a feminine plural standalone (subject) pronoun.


dotąd

Inherited from Old Polish dotąd. By surface analysis, univerbation of do + tędy. Compare Kashubian dotąd.


ninyi

For a full table including other classes


voialtri

From voi + altri. Compare Sicilian vuiautri, Piedmontese vojàutri, Catalan vosaltres, French vous autres, Spanish vosotros.

you (everyone except me or us, "you lot")


tko

tkȍ (canonical)
тко̏ (Cyrillic)
tkȍ (nominative plural singular)
kȍ (nominative plural singular)
kȍg (genitive plural singular)
kòga (genitive plural singular)
kȍm (dative plural singular)
kòmu (dative plural singular)
kòme (dative plural singular)
kȍg. kòga (accusative plural singular)
kòm (locative plural singular)
kòme (locative plural singular)
kȋm (instrumental plural singular)
kíme (instrumental plural singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid, (compare *kʷis).

tko si ti?

bilo tko

malo tko

onaj tko

(Croatia, relative and indefinite pronoun) who, he/she who


która

feminine nominative/vocative singular of który


che cosa

Che cosa manca?

Che cosa vogliamo? Tutto!


ماذا

ar-pron

مَاذَا • (māḏā) m

مَا (mā) + ذَا (ḏā).

af

مَا (mā) + ذَا (ḏā)


hva

From Danish hvad, from Old Norse hvat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷód, *kʷod.


melyik

melyik (nominative singular)
melyikek (nominative plural)
melyiket (accusative singular)
melyikeket (accusative plural)
melyiknek (dative singular)
melyikeknek (dative plural)
melyikkel (instrumental singular)
melyikekkel (instrumental plural)
melyikért (causal-final singular)
melyikekért (causal-final plural)
melyikké (singular translative)
melyikekké (plural translative)
melyikig (singular terminative)
melyikekig (plural terminative)
melyikként (essive-formal singular)
melyikekként (essive-formal plural)
melyikben (inessive singular)
melyikekben (inessive plural)
melyiken (singular superessive)
melyikeken (plural superessive)
melyiknél (adessive singular)
melyikeknél (adessive plural)
melyikbe (illative singular)
melyikekbe (illative plural)
melyikre (singular sublative)
melyikekre (plural sublative)
melyikhez (allative singular)
melyikekhez (allative plural)
melyikből (elative singular)
melyikekből (elative plural)
melyikről (delative singular)
melyikekről (delative plural)
melyiktől (ablative singular)
melyikektől (ablative plural)
melyiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyikeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyikekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyikem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
melyiked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
melyike (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
melyikünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
melyiketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
melyikük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Melyik emelet?


micsoda

Micsoda kérdés!


o que

I si “a patria do homi é sua lengua”, cumu idía Albert Camus, o que está claru é que a lengua está mui por encima de fronteiras, serras, rius i maris, de situaciós pulíticas i sociu-económicas, de lazus religiosus e inclusu familiaris.

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 1: Lengua Española

And if “a man’s homeland is his language”, as Albert Camus said, what is clear is that language is above borders, mountain ranges, rivers and seas, above political and socio-economic situations, of religious and even family ties.


o que

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese o que.

inh+

O que aconteceu?

Ele sabe o que ele quer.


jaký

jaký (masculine nominative singular)
jaká (feminine nominative singular)
jaké (neuter nominative singular)
jakého (genitive masculine singular)
jaké (feminine genitive singular)
jakého (genitive neuter singular)
jakému (dative masculine singular)
jaké (dative feminine singular)
jakému (dative neuter singular)
jakého (accusative animate masculine singular)
jaký (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
jakou (accusative feminine singular)
jaké (accusative neuter singular)
jakém (locative masculine singular)
jaké (feminine locative singular)
jakém (locative neuter singular)
jakým (instrumental masculine singular)
jakou (feminine instrumental singular)
jakým (instrumental neuter singular)
jací (animate masculine nominative plural)
jaké (feminine nominative plural)
jaké (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
jaká (neuter nominative plural)
jakých (genitive plural)
jakým (dative plural)
jaké (accusative feminine masculine plural)
jaká (accusative neuter plural)
jakých (locative plural)
jakými (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech jaký, from Proto-Slavic *jakъ.

Jaká je vaše adresa?

Jaký je to člověk? Dobrý.

What kind of person is he? He's a good guy.


jaký

jaký (masculine nominative singular)
jaká (feminine nominative singular)
jaké (neuter nominative singular)
jakého (genitive masculine singular)
jaké (feminine genitive singular)
jakého (genitive neuter singular)
jakému (dative masculine singular)
jaciej (dative feminine singular)
jakéj (dative feminine singular)
jakému (dative neuter singular)
jakého (accusative masculine singular)
jaký (accusative masculine singular)
jakú (accusative feminine singular)
jaké (accusative neuter singular)
jaciem (locative masculine singular)
jakém (locative masculine singular)
jaciej (feminine locative singular)
jakéj (feminine locative singular)
jaciem (locative neuter singular)
jakém (locative neuter singular)
jakým (instrumental masculine singular)
jakú (feminine instrumental singular)
jakým (instrumental neuter singular)
jaká (dual masculine nominative)
jaciej (dual feminine neuter nominative)
jakéj (dual feminine neuter nominative)
jakú (dual genitive)
jakýma (dative dual)
jaká (accusative dual masculine)
jaciej (accusative dual feminine neuter)
jakéj (accusative dual feminine neuter)
jakú (dual locative)
jakýma (dual instrumental)
jací (masculine nominative plural)
jaké (feminine nominative plural)
jaká (neuter nominative plural)
jakých (genitive plural)
jakým (dative plural)
jaké (accusative feminine masculine plural)
jaká (accusative neuter plural)
jakých (locative plural)
jakými (instrumental plural)

Czech: jaký

(interrogative) Introduces a question about a trait; what, what... like

(indefinite) used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis; what a! how!


który

Masurian: chtóri

Polish: który

Silesian: ftory, ktōry

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotorъjь. First attested in the 14th century. Cognate with Latin uter, Ancient Greek πότερος (póteros), Old English hwæþer.

interrogative pronoun, referring to a number of choices; what, which one


który

który (masculine nominative singular)
która (feminine nominative singular)
które (neuter nominative singular)
którzy (nominative plural virile)
które (nominative plural)
którego (genitive masculine singular)
której (feminine genitive singular)
którego (genitive neuter singular)
których (genitive plural)
których (genitive plural virile)
któremu (dative masculine singular)
której (dative feminine singular)
któremu (dative neuter singular)
którym (dative plural)
którym (dative plural virile)
którego (accusative animate masculine singular)
który (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
którą (accusative feminine singular)
które (accusative neuter singular)
których (accusative plural virile)
które (accusative plural)
którym (instrumental masculine singular)
którą (feminine instrumental singular)
którym (instrumental neuter singular)
którymi (instrumental plural)
którymi (instrumental plural virile)
którym (locative masculine singular)
której (feminine locative singular)
którym (locative neuter singular)
których (locative plural)
których (locative plural virile)


mekkora

mekkora (nominative singular)
mekkorák (nominative plural)
mekkorát (accusative singular)
mekkorákat (accusative plural)
mekkorának (dative singular)
mekkoráknak (dative plural)
mekkorával (instrumental singular)
mekkorákkal (instrumental plural)
mekkoráért (causal-final singular)
mekkorákért (causal-final plural)
mekkorává (singular translative)
mekkorákká (plural translative)
mekkoráig (singular terminative)
mekkorákig (plural terminative)
mekkoraként (essive-formal singular)
mekkorákként (essive-formal plural)
mekkorában (inessive singular)
mekkorákban (inessive plural)
mekkorán (singular superessive)
mekkorákon (plural superessive)
mekkoránál (adessive singular)
mekkoráknál (adessive plural)
mekkorába (illative singular)
mekkorákba (illative plural)
mekkorára (singular sublative)
mekkorákra (plural sublative)
mekkorához (allative singular)
mekkorákhoz (allative plural)
mekkorából (elative singular)
mekkorákból (elative plural)
mekkoráról (delative singular)
mekkorákról (delative plural)
mekkorától (ablative singular)
mekkoráktól (ablative plural)
mekkoráé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mekkoráké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mekkoráéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mekkorákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

mi (“what?”) + -kora (suffixlike element)

af

Mekkora ház!

(slang, often used with “már”) how cool, how awesome


milyen

milyen (nominative singular)
milyenek (nominative plural)
milyet (accusative singular)
milyent (accusative singular)
milyeneket (accusative plural)
milyennek (dative singular)
milyeneknek (dative plural)
milyennel (instrumental singular)
milyenekkel (instrumental plural)
milyenért (causal-final singular)
milyenekért (causal-final plural)
milyenné (singular translative)
milyenekké (plural translative)
milyenig (singular terminative)
milyenekig (plural terminative)
milyenként (essive-formal singular)
milyenekként (essive-formal plural)
milyenben (inessive singular)
milyenekben (inessive plural)
milyenen (singular superessive)
milyeneken (plural superessive)
milyennél (adessive singular)
milyeneknél (adessive plural)
milyenbe (illative singular)
milyenekbe (illative plural)
milyenre (singular sublative)
milyenekre (plural sublative)
milyenhez (allative singular)
milyenekhez (allative plural)
milyenből (elative singular)
milyenekből (elative plural)
milyenről (delative singular)
milyenekről (delative plural)
milyentől (ablative singular)
milyenektől (ablative plural)
milyené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
milyeneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
milyenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
milyenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
milyenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
milyenjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
milyened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
milyenjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
milyenje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
milyenjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
milyenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
milyenjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
milyenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
milyenjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
milyenjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
milyenjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From the pronoun mely (“which”), patterned after the pronouns ilyen (“this kind of”), olyan (“that kind of”). Its form may have been influenced also by the interrogative pronoun mi (“what”). Its original form was probably melyen, this is perhaps mely (interrogative pronoun) + -n (pronoun suffix). First attested in 1748.

Milyen idő van?

What is the weather like? (literally, “What [kind of] weather is there?”)

Milyen színű az autód?

Milyen ember a főnököd?

Milyen az idő?

Milyen volt a nyaralásotok?

Milyen nagy a házatok?

(followed by an adverb or an adjective) to what extent?, how?, how much?

Milyen kár!

Milyen gyönyörű idő!


kiujn

(accusative plural of kiu) whom (relative pronoun, plural)


-ya

third person singular accusative enclitic


-ya

head

-ya (third person plural nominative, bound form of tjana)


kiuj

La elementoj kiuj troviĝis sur piratflagoj estis skeletkapo, la simbolo por la morto, skeleto indikis turmentan morton, sablohorloĝo indikis ke la tempo venis, sanganta koro malrapida kaj dolora morto kaj ponardo aŭ maĉeto signifis impulso por batali.

The elements which were found on pirate flags were: skull, the symbol for death, skeleton indicated torturous death, hourglass indicated that the time came, bleeding heart, a slow and painful death, and dagger or machete signified impulse for battle.


kiun

accusative of kiu
whom (relative pronoun)


vilka

which, who, whom, what a; plural form of vilken


o quê

From o (“the”) + quê (indefinite pronoun).

(interrogative) what (only in a sentence’s object)


vilken

vilken c (genitive vilkens, neuter nominative vilket, neuter genitive vilkets, plural nominative vilka, plural genitive vilkas)

vilkens (genitive)
vilket (neuter nominative)
vilkets (genitive neuter)
vilka (nominative plural)
vilkas (genitive plural)

From Old Norse hvílíkan, accusative of hvílíkr, from Proto-Germanic *hwilīkaz.

Vilken är Sveriges största stad?

Vilka ska jag välja?

Vilka är de här männen?

which, what, which one(s), who (plural), whom (plural) (interrogative pronoun)

Kniven är ett verktyg med vilket man kan skära.

The knife is a tool, with which one can cut.

Det fanns tre personer, av vilka endast två tidigare varit där.

There were three people, of whom only two had been there before.

which, who (plural), whom (plural) (relative pronoun)


tkogod

tkògod (canonical)
тко̀год (Cyrillic)
tkògod (nominative plural singular)
kògod (nominative plural singular)
kògagod (genitive plural singular)
kòmegod (dative plural singular)
kòmugod (dative plural singular)
kòmgod (dative plural singular)
kògagod (accusative plural singular)
kògod (accusative plural singular)
kòmegod (locative plural singular)
kòmgod (locative plural singular)
kímegod (instrumental plural singular)
kímgod (instrumental plural singular)


tah

táh (canonical)
táh (absolutive)
táha (predicative)
táh (subjective)
tahtí (genitive)
táhal (l-case with-postposition)
táhak (k-case with-postposition)
táhat (t-case with-postposition)
táhah (h-case with-postposition)

this, these (feminine; proximal to the speaker)


o qual

a qual (feminine)
os quais (masculine plural)
as quais (feminine plural)

Aqui está a casa na qual vivia o meu irmão.

Here is the house in which my brother lived.


jaka

feminine nominative/vocative singular of jaki


有的

/joʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥ə⁴/

/jɐu̯¹³ tɪk̚⁵/

/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/

/iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/

/joʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥ə⁴/

/jɐu̯¹³ tɪk̚⁵/

/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/

/iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/


有些

/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

/jɐu̯¹³ sɛː⁵⁵/

/iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sia³³/

/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sia⁴⁴/

/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ se⁴⁴/

/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

/jɐu̯¹³ sɛː⁵⁵/

/iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sia³³/

/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sia⁴⁴/

/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ se⁴⁴/

有些是紅色的，有些是黃色的。 [MSC, trad.]
有些是红色的，有些是黄色的。 [MSC, simp.]

Yǒuxiē shì hóngsè de, yǒuxiē shì huángsè de. [Pinyin]


gdje

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde


ovaj

òvāj (canonical)
о̀ва̄ј (Cyrillic)
òvāj (masculine nominative singular)
òvā (feminine nominative singular)
òvō (neuter nominative singular)
òvōg (genitive masculine singular)
òvōga (genitive masculine singular)
òvē (feminine genitive singular)
òvōg (genitive neuter singular)
òvōga (genitive neuter singular)
òvōmu (dative masculine singular)
òvōme (dative masculine singular)
òvōj (dative feminine singular)
òvōmu (dative neuter singular)
òvōme (dative neuter singular)
òvāj (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
òvū (accusative feminine singular)
òvō (accusative neuter singular)
òvōg (accusative animate masculine singular)
òvōga (accusative animate masculine singular)
òvōme (locative masculine singular)
òvōmu (locative masculine singular)
òvōj (feminine locative singular)
òvōme (locative neuter singular)
òvōmu (locative neuter singular)
òvīm (instrumental masculine singular)
òvīme (instrumental masculine singular)
òvōm (feminine instrumental singular)
òvīm (instrumental neuter singular)
òvīme (instrumental neuter singular)
òvī (masculine nominative plural)
òvē (feminine nominative plural)
òvā (neuter nominative plural)
òvīh (genitive masculine plural)
òvīh (feminine genitive plural)
òvīh (genitive neuter plural)
òvīm (dative masculine plural)
òvīm (dative feminine plural)
òvīm (dative neuter plural)
òvē (accusative masculine plural)
òvē (accusative feminine plural)
òvā (accusative neuter plural)
òvīm (locative masculine plural)
òvīm (feminine locative plural)
òvīm (locative neuter plural)
òvīm (instrumental masculine plural)
òvīm (feminine instrumental plural)
òvīm (instrumental neuter plural)

From Proto-Slavic *ovъ + *jь. Akin to kȁj, ònāj, tȃj.

ovaj put

ovog(a) puta

ova zima

ovaj vas traži

(substantively, mildly impolite) this one

ovo stvari

(colloquial, neuter, genitive) small in amount or value


tudo

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese todo, from Latin tōtus (“all; everything”).

inh+

O dinheiro não é tudo.

(figurative) everything that is essential

Está tudo louco aqui!

everyone; all (all people in general or in a specific group)


tentýž

tentýž (masculine nominative singular)
tatáž (feminine nominative singular)
totéž (neuter nominative singular)
téhož (genitive masculine singular)
téže (feminine genitive singular)
téhož (genitive neuter singular)
témuž (dative masculine singular)
tomutéž (dative masculine singular)
téže (dative feminine singular)
témuž (dative neuter singular)
tomutéž (dative neuter singular)
téhož (accusative animate masculine singular)
tentýž (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
tutéž (accusative feminine singular)
totéž (accusative neuter singular)
tomtéž (locative masculine singular)
téže (feminine locative singular)
tomtéž (locative neuter singular)
tímtéž (instrumental masculine singular)
toutéž (feminine instrumental singular)
tímtéž (instrumental neuter singular)
titíž (animate masculine nominative plural)
tytéž (feminine nominative plural)
tytéž (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
tatáž (neuter nominative plural)
týchž (genitive plural)
týmž (dative plural)
tytéž (accusative feminine masculine plural)
tatáž (accusative neuter plural)
týchž (locative plural)
týmiž (instrumental plural)


сь

sĭ (romanization)
сь (masculine nominative singular)
се (neuter nominative singular)
си (feminine nominative singular)
сь (accusative masculine singular)
се (accusative neuter singular)
сиѭ (accusative feminine singular)
сего (genitive masculine singular)
сего (genitive neuter singular)
сеѩ (feminine genitive singular)
семь (locative masculine singular)
семь (locative neuter singular)
сеи (feminine locative singular)
семоу (dative masculine singular)
семоу (dative neuter singular)
сеи (dative feminine singular)
симь (instrumental masculine singular)
симь (instrumental neuter singular)
сеѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
сиꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
си (dual neuter nominative)
си (dual feminine nominative)
сиꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
си (accusative dual neuter)
си (accusative dual feminine)
сею (dual genitive masculine)
сею (dual genitive neuter)
сею (dual feminine genitive)
сею (dual locative masculine)
сею (dual locative neuter)
сею (dual feminine locative)
сима (dative dual masculine)
сима (dative dual neuter)
сима (dative dual feminine)
сима (dual instrumental masculine)
сима (dual instrumental neuter)
сима (dual feminine instrumental)
сии (masculine nominative plural)
си (neuter nominative plural)
сиѩ (feminine nominative plural)
сиꙗ (accusative masculine plural)
си (accusative neuter plural)
сиѩ (accusative feminine plural)
сихъ (genitive masculine plural)
сихъ (genitive neuter plural)
сихъ (feminine genitive plural)
сихъ (locative masculine plural)
сихъ (locative neuter plural)
сихъ (feminine locative plural)
симъ (dative masculine plural)
симъ (dative neuter plural)
симъ (dative feminine plural)
сими (instrumental masculine plural)
сими (instrumental neuter plural)
сими (feminine instrumental plural)

From Proto-Slavic *sь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís.


сь

sĭ (romanization)
сь (masculine nominative singular)
се (neuter nominative singular)
сꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
сꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
си (dual feminine neuter nominative)
си (masculine nominative plural)
сꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
сѣ (feminine nominative plural)
сꙗ (genitive masculine neuter singular)
сѣ (feminine genitive singular)
сю (dual genitive masculine neuter)
сю (dual feminine genitive)
сь (genitive masculine neuter plural)
сь (feminine genitive plural)
сю (dative masculine neuter singular)
си (dative feminine singular)
сема (dative dual masculine neuter)
сꙗма (dative dual feminine)
семъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
сꙗмъ (dative feminine plural)
сь (accusative masculine singular)
се (accusative neuter singular)
сѭ (accusative feminine singular)
сꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
си (accusative dual feminine neuter)
сѣ (accusative masculine plural)
сꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
сѣ (accusative feminine plural)
сьмь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
сеѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
сема (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
сꙗма (dual feminine instrumental)
си (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
сꙗми (feminine instrumental plural)
си (locative masculine neuter singular)
си (feminine locative singular)
сю (dual locative masculine neuter)
сю (dual feminine locative)
сихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
сꙗхъ (feminine locative plural)
сии (masculine nominative singular)
сее (neuter nominative singular)
сꙗꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
сꙗꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
сии (dual feminine neuter nominative)
сии (masculine nominative plural)
сꙗꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
сѣѣ (feminine nominative plural)
сего (genitive masculine neuter singular)
сѣѣ (feminine genitive singular)
сюю (dual genitive masculine neuter)
сюю (dual feminine genitive)
сиихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
сиихъ (feminine genitive plural)
сему (dative masculine neuter singular)
сеи (dative feminine singular)
сиима (dative dual masculine neuter)
сиима (dative dual feminine)
сиимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
сиимъ (dative feminine plural)
сии (accusative masculine singular)
сее (accusative neuter singular)
сѭѭ (accusative feminine singular)
сꙗꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
сии (accusative dual feminine neuter)
сѣѣ (accusative masculine plural)
сꙗꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
сѣѣ (accusative feminine plural)
сиимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
сеѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
сиима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
сиима (dual feminine instrumental)
сиими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
сиими (feminine instrumental plural)
семь (locative masculine neuter singular)
сеи (feminine locative singular)
сюю (dual locative masculine neuter)
сюю (dual feminine locative)
сиихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
сиихъ (feminine locative plural)

Old Ruthenian: сь (sʹ)

Belarusian: -сь (-sʹ)

Ukrainian: -сь (-sʹ)

Old Ruthenian: сей (sej)

Ukrainian: сей (sej) (archaic)

Ukrainian: цей (cej)

Russian: сей (sej) (archaic)

From Proto-Slavic *sь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic сь (sĭ) and Old Polish si.


gasino

somebody (of an unnamed person of importance)


nektek

Semmit se mondtak nektek?

Ezt nektek hoztuk.

Virágot hoztam nektek.

(Nektek) van házatok?

Do you have a house? (literally, “(For you) is there a your-house?”)

second-person plural of neki: to/for you (plural)


nekem

Semmit se mondott nekem.

Megvennéd ezt a könyvet nekem?

Virágot hozott nekem.

(Nekem) nincs testvérem.

I don’t have siblings. (literally, “(For me) there is no my-sibling.”)

first-person singular of neki: to/for me


neked

Semmit se mondott neked.

Ezt neked hoztam.

Virágot hozott neked.

(Neked) van testvéred?

Do you have any siblings? (literally, “(For you) is there a your-sibling?”)

second-person singular of neki: to/for you