إثر

إِثْرَ • (ʔiṯra)

إِثْرَ (canonical)
ʔiṯra (romanization)
إِثْرَ (stem)
إِثْرِي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
إِثْرَنَا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
إِثْرَكَ (masculine second-person singular)
إِثْرَكِ (feminine second-person singular)
إِثْرَكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
إِثْرَكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
إِثْرَكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
إِثْرَهُ (masculine singular third-person)
إِثْرَهَا (feminine singular third-person)
إِثْرَهُمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
إِثْرَهُمْ (masculine plural third-person)
إِثْرَهُنَّ (feminine plural third-person)

Adverbial accusative of a form of أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “track, trace”); approximate meaning "on (its) track".

ويعاني أبو ثريا من بتر في القدمين إثر قصف إسرائيلي عام 2008، إلا أنّ ذلك لم يمنعه من المشاركة في المواجهات على الحدود.

2017 December 15, “صور – 4 شهداء في الضفة الغربية وقطاع غزة”, in Al-Quds, archived from the original on 2017-12-15:

Abu Thuriya suffers a mutilation of the feet following an Israeli bombardment in the year 2008, but this has not held him off in taking his part in action at the borders.


في إثر

ar-prep

فِي إِثْرِ • (fī ʔiṯri)

فِي إِثْرِ (canonical)
fī ʔiṯri (romanization)
فِي إِثْرِ (stem)
فِي إِثْرِي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
فِي إِثْرِنَا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
فِي إِثْرِكَ (masculine second-person singular)
فِي إِثْرِكِ (feminine second-person singular)
فِي إِثْرِكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
فِي إِثْرِكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
فِي إِثْرِكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
فِي إِثْرِهِ (masculine singular third-person)
فِي إِثْرِهَا (feminine singular third-person)
فِي إِثْرِهِمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
فِي إِثْرِهِمْ (masculine plural third-person)
فِي إِثْرِهِنَّ (feminine plural third-person)

Based on a form of أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “track, trace”); approximate meaning "on (its) track".


وفق

وَفْقَ • (wafqa)

وَفْقَ (canonical)
wafqa (romanization)
وَفْقَ (stem)
وَفْقِي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
وَفْقَنَا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
وَفْقَكَ (masculine second-person singular)
وَفْقَكِ (feminine second-person singular)
وَفْقَكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
وَفْقَكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
وَفْقَكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
وَفْقَهُ (masculine singular third-person)
وَفْقَهَا (feminine singular third-person)
وَفْقَهُمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
وَفْقَهُمْ (masculine plural third-person)
وَفْقَهُنَّ (feminine plural third-person)
وِفْقَ (stem)
وِفْقِي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
وِفْقَنَا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
وِفْقَكَ (masculine second-person singular)
وِفْقَكِ (feminine second-person singular)
وِفْقَكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
وِفْقَكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
وِفْقَكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
وِفْقَهُ (masculine singular third-person)
وِفْقَهَا (feminine singular third-person)
وِفْقَهُمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
وِفْقَهُمْ (masculine plural third-person)
وِفْقَهُنَّ (feminine plural third-person)

وجاء إطلاق سراحهم وفق البيان، نتيجة «عملية مشتركة بين شعبة المعلومات في قوى الأمن الداخلي والأمن العام (اللبناني) والمخابرات العراقية». وأسفرت العملية التي نفذتها المخابرات العراقية وفق البيان عن «اعتقال بعض الخاطفين وقتل أحدهم خلالها، وتتم ملاحقة بقية أفراد العصابة».

2017 October 29, “السلطات اللبنانية: تحرير ثلاثة مواطنين خطفوا في بغداد”, in Libya Akhbar, archived from the original on 2017-10-29:

And their release came, according to the statement, as a result of “joint operation between the Information Division of the Internal Security Forces and the General Security of Lebanon and the Iraqi intelligence.” And the operation which the Iraqi intelligence carried out, led, according to the statement, to “the arrest of a deal of the kidnappers and to the killing of one of them during the course of it, and the pursuit of the rest of the individuals of the gang is proceeding.”


ввиду

head

ввиду́ • (vvidú)


بدال

badāl (romanization)
bidāl (romanization)


بدال

ajp-prep

بدال • (badāl)


אותה

head

אוֹתָהּ • (otáh) (masculine counterpart אוֹתוֹ)

אוֹתָהּ (canonical)
otáh (romanization)
אוֹתוֹ (masculine)

Form of אֵת (et) including third-person feminine singular personal pronoun as object: her, it.


خلاف

ar-prep

خِلَافَ • (ḵilāfa)

خِلَافَ (canonical)
ḵilāfa (romanization)
خِلَافَ (stem)
خِلَافِي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
خِلَافَنَا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
خِلَافَكَ (masculine second-person singular)
خِلَافَكِ (feminine second-person singular)
خِلَافَكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
خِلَافَكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
خِلَافَكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
خِلَافَهُ (masculine singular third-person)
خِلَافَهَا (feminine singular third-person)
خِلَافَهُمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
خِلَافَهُمْ (masculine plural third-person)
خِلَافَهُنَّ (feminine plural third-person)


de réir

head

de réir (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

de mo réir (first-person singular)
de mo réirse (emphatic first-person singular)
de do réir (second-person singular)
de do réirse (emphatic second-person singular)
dá réir (masculine singular third-person)
dá réirsean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
dá réir (feminine singular third-person)
dá réirse (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
dár réir (first-person plural)
dár réirne (emphatic first-person plural)
de bhur réir (plural second-person)
de bhur réirse (emphatic plural second-person)
dá réir (plural third-person)
dá réirsean (emphatic plural third-person)

/d̪ˠəˈɾʲeːɾʲ/

de réir m’fhoclóra


غب

ar-prep

غِبَّ • (ḡibba)

غِبَّ (canonical)
ḡibba (romanization)
غِبَّ (stem)
غِبِّي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
غِبَّنَا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
غِبَّكَ (masculine second-person singular)
غِبَّكِ (feminine second-person singular)
غِبَّكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
غِبَّكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
غِبَّكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
غِبَّهُ (masculine singular third-person)
غِبَّهَا (feminine singular third-person)
غِبَّهُمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
غِبَّهُمْ (masculine plural third-person)
غِبَّهُنَّ (feminine plural third-person)


فی

From dialect Arabic فِي (fī, “there is (scilicet: it costs, it makes)”).


نصب

ar-prep

نُصْبَ or نُصُبَ • (nuṣba or nuṣuba)

نُصْبَ (canonical)
نُصُبَ (canonical)
nuṣba (romanization)
nuṣuba (romanization)


لدن

لَدُنْ • (ladun)

لَدُنْ (canonical)
ladun (romanization)
لَدُنْ (stem)
لَدُنِّي (feminine first-person masculine singular)
لَدُنِّيَ (feminine first-person masculine singular)
لَدُنَّا (common-gender dual feminine first-person masculine plural)
لَدُنْكَ (masculine second-person singular)
لَدُنْكِ (feminine second-person singular)
لَدُنْكُمَا (common-gender dual second-person)
لَدُنْكُمْ (masculine plural second-person)
لَدُنْكُنَّ (feminine plural second-person)
لَدُنْهُ (masculine singular third-person)
لَدُنْهَا (feminine singular third-person)
لَدُنْهُمَا (common-gender dual third-person)
لَدُنْهُمْ (masculine plural third-person)
لَدُنْهُنَّ (feminine plural third-person)

Uncertain, often considered a variation of لَدَى (ladā) perhaps the /ن/ reflecting a vestigial duality; at one's two hands. Alternatively, by analogy with one's feet, developed from a contraction of لَ (la, “to, for”) + دُون (dūn, “beneath; by one's feet”); hence coming to or being at a space or duration close or near, right at their feet, immediately before them, in the presence of, happening or being near, following in a location or time.

إِذْ أَوَى الْفِتْيَةُ إِلَى الْكَهْفِ فَقَالُوا رَبَّنَا آتِنَا مِنْ لَدُنْكَ رَحْمَةً وَهَيِّئْ لَنَا مِنْ أَمْرِنَا رَشَدًا

Mufti Taqi: When the young men took refuge in the Cave and said, “Our Lord, bless us with mercy from Your own and provide us with guidance in our matters.”

ʔiḏ ʔawā l-fityatu ʔilā l-kahfi faqālū rabbanā ʔātinā min ladunka raḥmatan wahayyiʔ lanā min ʔamrinā rašadan

at, by, near, since, from the moment that


сембода

head

сембода • (śemboda)

From сембе (śembe, “all”) + -о- (-o-, interfix) + -да (-da, “from”, ablative suffix).

affix

сембода сире

used with adjectives to form superlatives


em meio a

Encontramos uma cobra em meio aos arbustos.

Uma luz de esperança em meio ao caos.

amid; amidst; among; in the middle of (surrounded or encompassed by)

As luzes apagaram em meio à partida.

during; in the middle of (at any time within a given time interval or event)


vedrørende

[ˈʋeðˌʁɶˀɐnə]

[ˈʋeðˌʁɶɐ̯ˀnə]


piùe

Paragoge of più, from Latin plūs, from Old Latin *plous, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“many”).

(poetic, obsolete) Alternative form of più


сядонга

head

сядонга • (śadonga)

Apparently from ся (śa, “that”) + -да (-da, “from”, ablative) + -о- (-o-, interfix) + -нга (-nga, intensifier). An intensified version of сяда (śada).

affix

O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
мольхть сяда (сядонга) вишкста
moľhť śada ( śadonga ) višksta
go faster
сери — сяда (сядонга) сери
śeŕi — śada ( śadonga ) śeŕi
high — higher
вии — сяда (сядонга) вии
viji — śada ( śadonga ) viji
strong — stronger

used with adjectives to form comparatives


ต่าง

From Proto-Tai *taːŋᴮ. Cognate with Lao ຕ່າງ (tāng), Lü ᦎᦱᧂᧈ (ṫaang¹).

cog

Lü ᦎᦱᧂᧈ (ṫaang¹)

as a substitute for or replacement of; in place of.


na punkcie

Adam jest przewrażliwiony na punkcie swojego niskiego wzrostu.

Adam is oversensitive when it comes to his short height.

(idiomatic) on the matter of, when it comes to [with genitive ‘what’]


ยัง

From Middle Chinese 仍 (MC nying, “still”). Cognate with Proto-Tai *ɲaŋᴬ (“alive”).


atráis

Eye dialect spelling of atrás, representing Brazil Portuguese.


ateh

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *atas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *atas, from Proto-Austronesian *aCas.


ateh

(Internet slang) Alternative spelling of até


αντί

head

αντί • (antí)

el-prep

αντί • (antí)

Αντί εκείνης, πήγε αυτός.


קודם

he-prep

קודם / קֹדֶם • (qóḏɛm, kódem) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

קֹדֶם (canonical)
qóḏɛm (romanization)
kódem (romanization)

Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Aramaic קֳדָם (qŏḏām), Ge'ez ቅድመ (ḳədmä).


ປະເທສເຂຕເມືອງ

lo-noun

ປະເທສເຂຕເມືອງ • (pa thēt khēt mư̄ang)

ປະເທດເຂດເມືອງ ປະເທດເຂດເມືອງ#Lao

Obsolete spelling of ປະເທດເຂດເມືອງ (pa thēt khēt mư̄ang).


c/w

(music) Abbreviation of comes with, coupled with or combined with. Commonly used with 45 RPM singles, referring to the flip side (B-side) of the record.

(medicine) Abbreviation of consistent with.

(technology) Abbreviation of complete with. Used to indicate that an extra or additional part is included.


foarbie

From foar + bie. Compare English foreby.


de ex

Catalan: des

French: dès

Mozarabic: דש (dš)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: des
Galician: des
Portuguese: dês

Spanish: des

ca. 400 CE, Vetus Itala (Codex Vindobonensis 1185)

coniugi karissimae vixit cum eo de ex die virginitatis sue

for his cherished wife [who] lived with him from the day of her maidenhood

836 CE, Italy
Signum manus Aribaldi de ex genere Francorum avitator civitatis Mediolani

[This is] the signature from the hand of Aribaldus, a Milanese man of Frankish origin


ausser

Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of außer.


eksklusiv

From Medieval Latin exclusivus, via English exclusive and German exklusiv.


detrás de

Oí ruidos extraños venir desde detrás de la puerta y tuve miedo.

I heard strange noises coming from behind the door and got scared.


ouzh

ouzhimp (singular)
ouzhimp (plural)
ouzhit (singular)
ouzheoc'h (plural)
outañ (singular)
outo (plural third-person)
outi (singular)
ouzheor (plural)

Kas am eus outañ.

I hate him (I have hate towards/against him).


por trás de

A bala voou por trás da minha cabeça.

Há uma semente de verdade por trás de todo estereótipo.

There is a seed of truth behind every stereotype.

(figurative) behind (as a secret aspect or cause of)


אינם

אינעם אינעם#Yiddish


twiske

From Old Frisian twiska, from Proto-Germanic *twiskō, from Proto-Germanic *twiskaz (“twofold, double”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, doubly; in two”). Cognate with English betwixt, German zwischen.


abaat

Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling


wuth

"More'n that, neighbor Walton. You can't get a decent cow for thirty dollars. I hain't got one that isn't wuth more, though I've got ten in my barn."


vrom

To hint dhicka cursed vox vrom Bloomere's lhoan.

1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page 104:

To hunt that cursed fox from Bloomer's land.


beyant

'Is't they swaggie beyant?'

1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 191:


మీద

head

మీద • (mīda)

Related to మీడు (mīḍu, “to devote, sanctify”), Tamil மிசை (micai, “eminence, elevation”).

cog

మాట మీద మాట.


vstříc

From adding the vz- prefix to the obsolete noun střieca.

Běžet vstříc nebezpečí místo utíkání od něj.

To run towards' danger rather than run away from it.


alang

Compare alang-alang, and Tagalog alang-alang (“regards”)

alang sa nasod

alang sa Ginoo


ditru

From Latin de-inter. Compare Romanian dintru, din.


ar feadh

head

ar feadh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

ar feadh trí lá

ar feadh tamaill, ar feadh píosa

ar feadh an lae


uum

uum (neuter or distal adverb deeruum, proximal adverb hieruum, interrogative adverb wieruum)

deeruum (adverb distal neuter)
hieruum (adverb proximal)
wieruum (adverb interrogative)

From Old Frisian umbe, from Proto-West Germanic *umbi. Cognates include West Frisian om and German um.

Iek lope uum dän Boom.

David is uum twäin Meter loang.

Wierum laachest du uum him?

Uum dän Rien kon iek nit ätter ju Fíer wai.

Because of the rain, I can't go to the party.

Uum trjo Úre gunge iek ätter Húus wai.

Hie fräigede mie uum n Bläistikke.


ameasc

ameasc (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)

Alternative form of i measc (“in the midst of, among”)


befo'

(African-American Vernacular) Pronunciation spelling of before.


ar ceann

ar ceann (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

ar mo cheann (first-person singular)
ar mo cheannsa (emphatic first-person singular)
ar do cheann (second-person singular)
ar do cheannsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ar a cheann (masculine singular third-person)
ar a cheannsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ar a ceann (feminine singular third-person)
ar a ceannsa (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
ar ár gceann (first-person plural)
ar ár gceann-na (emphatic first-person plural)
ar bhur gceann (plural second-person)
ar bhur gceannsa (emphatic plural second-person)
ar a gceann (plural third-person)
ar a gceannsan (emphatic plural third-person)


behine

Pronunciation spelling of behind, representing African-American Vernacular English.

pronunciation spelling of

(archaic) Alternative spelling of behind


entour

French: entour

si regarda les dames & les damoiselles qui entour elle estoient

1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 53:

then she looked at the ladies and the damsels that were around her


arran de

Les gavines volaven arran de mar.

La guerra començà arran de la mort de l'arxiduc.

The war started immediately after the archduke's death.

Van canviar d'estratègia arran dels sondejos.

They changed their strategy as a result of the surveys.


inntil

inntil videre


inntil

inntil vidare


a juzgar por

Si usted es usuario del transporte público, quizás haya pensado que algunos de los pasajeros, a juzgar por ciertos desagradables efluvios, no pasaron por la ducha durante la mañana.

2015 September 24, “La ducha, ¿por la mañana o por la noche? Depende de lo que busque”, in El País:

If you are a user of public transport, you may have thought that some of the passengers, judging by certain unpleasant emanations, did not go through the shower in the morning.


ទាំង

km-prep

ទាំង • (tĕəng)


ar aoi

head

ar aoi (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)

From Old Irish ar aí (“on account of, because of; as regards, in the matter of; for (the sake of)”).


កាត់

head

កាត់ • (kat)

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kat ~ *kaat; cognate with Pacoh cát, Bahnar kăt, Car Nicobarese köt. Unrelated to Vietnamese cắt (which is related to កាច់ (kac) instead).


కింద

Alternative form of క్రింద (krinda, “below”); see there for more.


machiam

Kiasi cannot die; machiam machiam words

2000, Liew Geok Leong, Women Without Men, page 130:

Chennai (Madras) Photo: machiam our local pasar malam…

2009, Angel_Ling, “Tripadvisor”, in Tripadvisor.com.sg, retrieved 2015-11-01:

Machiam rojak! Very messy but taste shiok right?

2014-07-30, Owl International, “Singapore, We Are Ok! (National Day Song 2014)”, in Youtube.com, retrieved 2015-11-01:

Wah machiam movie star leh. . So handsome!

2015-09-16, Irene Ang, “Twitter”, in Twitter.com, retrieved 2015-11-01:

Machiam hipster like that.

2015, Denise Tan, “Burpple”, in Burpple.com, archived from the original on 2015-09-24:

(Singapore, informal) like, similar to, resembling.


em prol de

/ẽj̃ ˈpɾɔw d͡ʒi/

[ẽj̃ ˈpɾɔʊ̯ d͡ʒi]

/ĩ ˈpɾɔw d͡ʒi/

[ĩ ˈpɾɔʊ̯ d͡ʒi]

/ẽj̃ ˈpɾɔw d͡ʒi/

[ẽj̃ ˈpɾɔʊ̯ d͡ʒi]

/ĩ ˈpɾɔw d͡ʒi/

[ĩ ˈpɾɔʊ̯ d͡ʒi]

[ẽj̃ ˈpɾɔʊ̯ de]

[ĩ ˈpɾɔʊ̯ de]

/ɐ̃j̃ ˈpɾɔl dɨ/

[ɐ̃j̃ ˈpɾɔɫ dɨ]

/ɐ̃j̃ ˈpɾɔl dɨ/

[ɐ̃j̃ ˈpɾɔɫ dɨ]

[ɐ̃j̃ ˈpɾɔ.li ðɨ]

Manifestações em prol do governo.

Demonstrations in favor of the government.


kema

Borrowed from Arabic كما. Unrelated to Azerbaijani kimi.

U aması keme yahçuq ir-a.

She is such a good (person) like her mother.

İnci gözi gor keme.

Tuluq kema furme, kük kema üsme.

Don't inflate like a rubber bag, don't drift like bran.


bersama

From Malay bersama. Equivalent to ber- + sama.


üli

over (through the space above something)


na sequência de

"Os refugiados estão a fugir do (auto-proclamado) Estado Islâmico, vêm para a Europa para fugir ao EI", lembrou o líder parlamentar do Bloco, alertando que fechar as portas aos refugiados na sequência dos atentados ataques é "condená-los" àquilo que a Europa considera condenável.

2015 November 15, “O ódio é o reinado dos terroristas”, in esquerda.net:


maugré

French: malgré


ascr.

Short for Latin āscrīptus (“ascribed to”).


ao cabo de

Ao cabo do rio chegamos ao mar.

We reach the sea at the end of the river.

Receberei meu salário ao cabo do mês.

I’ll get my salary at the end of the month.

at the end of (just after a period of time)


amhail

amhail (plus nominative, triggers no mutation)


ap.

Abbreviation of apud. Used in scholarly works to cite a reference at second hand


tríd

tríd (plus dative, triggers no mutation)

tríd an bhfuinneog

form of trí (“through”) used before the singular definite article


chieux

French: chez


aiges

aiges (plus dative, triggers no mutation, used before na (“the pl”))


ionsar

ionsorm (first-person singular)
ionsormsa (emphatic first-person singular)
ionsort (second-person singular)
ionsortsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ionsair (masculine singular third-person)
ionsairsean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ionsuirthi (feminine singular third-person)
ionsuirthise (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
ionsorainn (first-person plural)
ionsorainne (emphatic first-person plural)
ionsoraibh (plural second-person)
ionsoraibhse (emphatic plural second-person)
ionsorthu (plural third-person)
ionsorthusan (emphatic plural third-person)

Chuaidh sé ionns’ ar an rígh ⁊ fuair sé é ar shuidheachán san gharrdha, ⁊ d’iarr sé airgiod air.

1894 March 5, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:

He went unto the king, and found him seated in the garden, and he asked him for some money.


fairis

fairis (plus dative, triggers no mutation)

Alternative form of fara (used before the definite article)


together with

/tʊˈɡɛð.ə(ɹ)wɪð/

/tʊˈɡɛðɚ wɪθ/

The new tax, together with inflation, risks hurting the economy even more.

With or in proximity to another person or thing.


mais de

more than; over (a greater number or amount than)

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see mais, de.


ជាមួយ

km-prep

ជាមួយ • (ciə muəy)


យ៉ាង

From Chinese 樣／样 (yàng), cognate with Thai อย่าง (yàang).


üvver

From Old High German (*)uviri, northern variant of ubiri, from Proto-Germanic *ubiri.

üvverm

with the masculine and neuter dative of the definite article


in aice

head

in aice (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers)

triggers (determiner possessive with-genitive)
i m'aice (first-person singular)
i m'aicese (emphatic first-person singular)
i d'aice (second-person singular)
i d'aicese (emphatic second-person singular)
ina aice (masculine singular third-person)
ina aicesean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ina haice (feminine singular third-person)
ina haicese (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
inár n-aice (first-person plural)
inár n-aicene (emphatic first-person plural)
in bhur n-aice (plural second-person)
in bhur n-aicese (emphatic plural second-person)
ina n-aice (plural third-person)
ina n-aicesean (emphatic plural third-person)

beside, next to, near (in close proximity to)


i rith

i rith (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

i rith an lae


i ndiaidh

i ndiaidh (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

i mo dhiaidh (first-person singular)
i mo dhiaidhse (emphatic first-person singular)
i do dhiaidh (second-person singular)
i do dhiaidhse (emphatic second-person singular)
ina dhiaidh (masculine singular third-person)
ina dhiaidhsean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ina diaidh (feminine singular third-person)
ina diaidhse (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
inár ndiaidh (first-person plural)
inár ndiaidhne (emphatic first-person plural)
in bhur ndiaidh (plural second-person)
in bhur ndiaidhse (emphatic plural second-person)
ina ndiaidh (plural third-person)
ina ndiaidhsean (emphatic plural third-person)

From Middle Irish i ndiaid, a conflation of Old Irish i ndead, i ndïad and i ndegaid.


i lár

i lár (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

i mo lár (first-person singular)
i mo lársa (emphatic first-person singular)
i do lár (second-person singular)
i do lársa (emphatic second-person singular)
ina lár (masculine singular third-person)
ina lársan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ina lár (feminine singular third-person)
ina lársa (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
inár lár (first-person plural)
inár lárna (emphatic first-person plural)
in bhur lár (plural second-person)
in bhur lársa (emphatic plural second-person)
ina lár (plural third-person)
ina lársan (emphatic plural third-person)


ar fud

ar fud (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

ar a fhud (masculine singular third-person)
ar a fhudsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ar a fud (feminine singular third-person)
ar a fudsa (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
ar ár bhfud (first-person plural)
ar ár bhfudna (emphatic first-person plural)
ar bhur bhfud (plural second-person)
ar bhur bhfudsa (emphatic plural second-person)
ar a bhfud (plural third-person)
ar a bhfudsan (emphatic plural third-person)


ainneoin

ainneoin (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)

[əˈnʲõːi̯nʲ]

From Middle Irish aindeóin (“unwillingness”) (from an- (“un-”) + deóin (“willingness”)).


de bharr

de bharr (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

de mo bharr (first-person singular)
de mo bharrsa (emphatic first-person singular)
de do bharr (second-person singular)
de do bharrsa (emphatic second-person singular)
dá bharr (masculine singular third-person)
dá bharrsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
dá barr (feminine singular third-person)
dá barrsa (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
dár mbarr (first-person plural)
dár mbarrna (emphatic first-person plural)
de bhur mbarr (plural second-person)
de bhur mbarrsa (emphatic plural second-person)
dá mbarr (plural third-person)
dá mbarrsan (emphatic plural third-person)


d'ainneoin

d’ainneoin (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

d’ ainneoin (canonical)
de m’ainneoin (first-person singular)
de m’ainneoinse (emphatic first-person singular)
de d’ainneoin (second-person singular)
de d’ainneoinse (emphatic second-person singular)
dá ainneoin (masculine singular third-person)
dá ainneoinsean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
dá hainneoin (feminine singular third-person)
dá hainneoinse (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
dár n-ainneoin (first-person plural)
dár n-ainneoin-ne (emphatic first-person plural)
de bhur n-ainneoin (plural second-person)
de bhur n-ainneoinse (emphatic plural second-person)
dá n-ainneoin (plural third-person)
dá n-ainneoinsean (emphatic plural third-person)

/d̪ˠəˈnʲuːnʲ/

/ˈd̪ˠan̠ʲoːnʲ/

/əˈjæn̠ʲænʲ/

/əˈɣæn̠ʲænʲ/


ar son

ar son (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

ar mo shon (first-person singular)
ar mo shonsa (emphatic first-person singular)
ar do shon (second-person singular)
ar do shonsa (emphatic second-person singular)
ar a shon (masculine singular third-person)
ar a shonsan (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ar a son (feminine singular third-person)
ar a sonsa (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
ar ár son (first-person plural)
ar ár son-na (emphatic first-person plural)
ar bhur son (plural second-person)
ar bhur sonsa (emphatic plural second-person)
ar a son (plural third-person)
ar a sonsan (emphatic plural third-person)

Disputed; there are two Old Irish nouns son, one meaning ‘sound; word, name’ (a borrowing from Latin sonus), and one meaning ‘prosperity, well-being’ (cognate with sona (“happy”) and sonus (“good fortune”)). The connection with sonus was rejected by the Lexique étymologique de l'irlandais ancien, its authors unconvinced on semantic grounds. The Dictionary of the Irish Language associates the preposition with the first of these, suggesting the original meaning ‘at the sound of, by the word/name of’. Dinneen’s and Ó Dónaill’s dictionaries, on the other hand, associate it with the second, suggesting the original meaning ‘for the well-being of’. Randall Gordon, in his study of Old Irish verbal nouns, associates the phrase with neither word and proposes his own etymology connecting it with Proto-Indo-European *senh₂- (“to reach, attain”), from which imresan (“contention”) is also derived. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic airson in any case.


אותי

head

אוֹתִי • (otí)

Form of אֵת (et) including first-person singular personal pronoun as object


אותך

אוֹתְךָ • (otkhá) (feminine counterpart אוֹתָךְ)

אוֹתְךָ (canonical)
otkhá (romanization)
אוֹתָךְ (feminine)

Form of אֵת (et) including second-person masculine singular personal pronoun as object


אותך

אוֹתָךְ • (otákh) (masculine counterpart אוֹתְךָ)

אוֹתָךְ (canonical)
otákh (romanization)
אוֹתְךָ (masculine)

Form of אֵת (et) including second-person feminine singular personal pronoun as object


seachas

seachas (plus nominative, triggers no mutation)

rather than (instead of, in preference to)


dála

dála (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

dála (mutation mutation-radical)
dhála (lenition mutation)
ndála (eclipsis mutation)

dála gach aon duine eile


fearacht

fearacht (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)


אויף צו להכעיס

אויף צו להכעיס • (oyf tsu lehakhes, oyf tsu lokhes)

oyf tsu lehakhes (romanization)
oyf tsu lokhes (romanization)


naist

From Old Frisian nest, from Proto-West Germanic *nāhwist(ō), from Proto-Germanic *nēhwist. More at English next.


វាស់

km-prep

វាស់ • (vŏəh)

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *was ~ *was ~ *wəs (“to measure”).


dle

Inherited from Old Czech dle, from Proto-Slavic *dьľa, *děľa.


dle

Czech: dle

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьľa, *děľa.

Co dle ke mně mluvíš?

toho dle

užitka dle

pokory dle


s'lon

From Old French solonc, sulonc, sulunc (compare French selon), probably from a Vulgar Latin *sublungum, from Latin sub + longum. Alternatively from a supposed Old French *seon or from son (itself from Latin secundum; compare Old Occitan segon), later crossed with long, lonc.


עליה

head

עָלֶיהָ • ('aléha)

עָלֶיהָ (canonical)
'aléha (romanization)

Form of עַל ('al) including third-person feminine singular personal pronoun as object.


d'vièrs

d'vièrs trais heuthes u matîn

2010, Mêfie-té des Monstres: Tchiques légendes dé Jèrri, Jersey: Le Don Balleine, L'Office du Jèrriais, →ISBN, page 24:


אַקעגן

אַקעגן • (akegn)


ຈາກ

lo-prep

ຈາກ • (chāk)

[t͡ɕaːk̚˥˥˨]


nemü

Nemü klub lecifef äsedon floraglidi, ed i penedi kelieda röletanes peposbinüköl.

1939, J. G. M. Reynders, “Volapükaklub valemik Nedänik: Kobikam 29id”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, 3, 26-28:

E bi pinunedoms in drim nemü God ad no gegolön lü ‚Herodes’, ädatävoms ve veg votik lü län oksik.

1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: II:

But they were given a warning in a dream in the name of God not to go back to Herod, and returned to their own country by a different way.


באַ

yi-prep

באַ • (ba) (contracted dem-form באַם (bam))

ba (romanization)
באַם (contracted-dem-form)


цирка

circa, approximately, about, around (typically in relation to time)


ក្បែរ

km-prep

ក្បែរ • (kbae)

near, by, next to, beside, at the edge of


a fim de

Fiz um empréstimo a fim de abrir um negócio.

I took a loan in order to open a business.

(formal) in order to (for the purpose of)

Está a fim de viajar para a Europa?

Arrumar meu quarto? Não estou a fim [disso].

Tidying up my room? I don't feel like it.

(informal) to be interested in; to feel like

Dizem que a Maria está a fim do João.

(informal) into (romantically attracted to)


กว่า

th-prep

กว่า • (gwàa)

Ultimately from Middle Chinese 過 (MC kwa|kwaH, “to surpass, to exceed; than”). Cognate with Lao ກວ່າ (kuā, “than, more than”), Shan ၵႂႃႇ (kwàa, “to go”), Vietnamese quá (“to exceed; very, excessive”).

cog

1940, กระทรวงมหาดไทย, “ปัจฉิมภาค เปรียบเทียบการปกครองอินโดจีนฝรั่งเศสกับไทย”, in การปกครองแคว้นลาวและเขมรของฝรั่งเศส, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์กรมรถไฟ, page 67:
ในอินโดจีน ชาวอินโดจีนไม่มีสิทธิครองตำแหน่งสูงไปกว่าเสมียน
nai in-doo-jiin · chaao in-doo-jiin mâi mii sìt-tí krɔɔng dtam-nɛ̀ng sǔung bpai gwàa sà-mǐian
In Indochina, the Indochinese people have no right to hold higher positions than clerks.

1991 March 1, “ธรรมนูญการปกครองราชอาณาจักร พุทธศักราช ๒๕๓๔”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 108, number 40, page 3:
สภานิติบัญญัติแห่งชาติประกอบด้วยสมาชิกจำนวนไม่น้อยกว่าสองร้อยคน...
sà-paa-ní-dtì-ban-yàt hɛ̀ng-châat bprà-gɔ̀ɔp dûai sà-maa-chík jam-nuuan mâi nɔ́ɔi gwàa sɔ̌ɔng rɔ́ɔi kon ...
The National Legislative Assembly consists of Members numbering not less than two hundred...

1944, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, สมเด็ดพระเจ้าบรมวงส์เทอ กรมพระยา, “นิทานที่ ๒ เรื่อง พระครูวัดฉลอง”, in นิทานโบรานคดี, พระนคร: กรมสิลปากร, page 10:
รวมคนได้กว่าร้อยคน
ruuam kon dâai gwàa rɔ́ɔi kon
could gather over a hundred people

1895, “พระธรรมนูญศาลหัวเมือง ร.ศ. ๑๑๔”, in ประกาศพระราชบัญญัติและพระราชกำหนดต่าง ๆ รัชกาลที่ ๕ เล่ม ๑, กรุงเทพฯ: โรงพิมพ์บำรุงนุกูลกิจ, page 74:
ผู้บัญชาการเมืองฤๅอธิบดีผู้พิพากษา...จะจัดให้ผู้ใดทำการแทน...กว่าผู้เปนตำแหน่งจะกลับมา...
pûu-ban-chaa-gaan mʉʉang rʉʉ à-típ-bɔɔ-dii pûu-pí-pâak-sǎa ... jà jàt hâi pûu-dai tam gaan tɛɛn ... gwàa pûu bpen dtam-nɛ̀ng jà glàp maa ...
the commander of the town or the chief judge...may arrange for anyone to carry the business out instead...until the person holding the position shall return to...


โดย

From Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy), តោឥ (toi) or Middle Khmer តោយ (toya), ដោយ (ṭoya, “to follow, etc”). Compare Middle Chinese 追 (MC trwij).


межи

head

межи́ • (mežý)


tầm

Tầm mười năm trở lại đây, diện mạo nơi này đã thay đổi hẳn.

Within the last 10 years or so, this place has completely transformed.


quanh

光, 𨒺, 觥, 扃, 傾, 縈, 萦. 絖, 𲃵, 󱫛

vi-prep

光, 𨒺, 觥, 扃, 傾, 縈, 萦. 絖, 𲃵, 󱫛

光 (CJK)
𨒺 (CJK)
觥 (CJK)
扃 (CJK)
傾 (CJK)
縈 (CJK)
𲃵 (CJK)

From Proto-Vietic *k-vɛːŋ; whence also khoanh.


ตรง

From Old Khmer *ត្រង៑ (*traṅ), តុរង៑ (turaṅ). Cognate with Khmer ត្រង់ (trɑng), Lao ຕົງ (tong) or ກົງ (kong).


ตลอด

th-prep

ตลอด • (dtà-lɔ̀ɔt)

/ta˨˩.lɔːt̚˨˩/


шляхом

head

шляхо́м or шля́хом • (šljaxóm or šljáxom)

шляхо́м (canonical)
шля́хом (canonical)
šljaxóm (romanization)
šljáxom (romanization)


kontre

From Esperanto kontraŭ, from French contre, Italian contro, Spanish contra, from Latin contra.

Ka vu votos por o kontre?

against, contrary to, versus, opposed to

Lua fenestri esas kontre la mei.

His/her windows are on the other side from mine.


แห่ง

th-prep

แห่ง • (hɛ̀ng)

Cognate with Lao ແຫ່ງ (hǣng), Shan ႁဵင်း (háeng).


ถึง

ถึง • (tʉ̌ng)

From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɤŋᴬ (“to arrive”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩮᩥ᩠ᨦ, Lao ເຖິງ (thœng), Shan ထိုင် (thǔeng), Ahom 𑜌𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (thüṅ), Zhuang daengz. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui dangl and Lingao [ɗɔŋ¹]. Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dateŋ (whence Malay datang, Tagalog dating).

to the extent of; to the degree of; to the point of; as far as; as much as; up to.


ümbri

From Proto-Finnic *ümpärik. Cognates include Estonian ümber, Finnish ympäri, Ingrian ympäär, Karelian ümbari, Votic ümper.


ด้วย

ด้วย • (dûai)

Reconstructed as *ʔduəi C1 in Proto-Tai (Li Fang-Kuei, 1977). Cognate with Lao ດ້ວຍ (duāi), Northern Thai ᨴ᩠ᩅ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦑᦽ (toy).


ล่าง

ล่าง • (lâang)

th:prep-place ล่าง (canonical)
lâang (romanization)

From Proto-Tai *lwɤːŋᴮ (“below”). Cognate with Lao ລ່າງ (lāng).


เท่า

เท่า • (tâo)

to the extent of; to the degree of; to the point of; up to; as far as; until.

equivalent to; equal to; on a par with; in the same condition, quantity, amount, number, circumstance, etc, as.


ทาง

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *daːŋᴬ² (“road; way”), from Late Han Chinese or Early Middle Chinese 唐 (MC dang, “road inside temple”). Doublet of ถัง (tǎng, “Tang Dynasty”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨴᩤ᩠ᨦ, Khün ᨴᩤ᩠ᨦ, Isan ทาง, Lao ທາງ (thāng), Lü ᦑᦱᧂ (taang), Tai Dam ꪕꪱꪉ, Shan တၢင်း (táang), Tai Nüa ᥖᥣᥒᥰ (täang), Phake တင် (taṅ), Ahom 𑜄𑜂𑜫 (taṅ), Zuojiang Zhuang tangz (Longzhou).

inh

เธอต้องการให้สังคมนี้รองรับความหลากหลายทางความคิด

She wants this society to accommodate diversity of thoughts.

təə dtɔ̂ng-gaan hâi sǎng-kom níi rɔɔng-ráp kwaam-làak-lǎai taang kwaam-kít


หมด

Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰmotᴰˢ¹ (“all gone”) (Jonsson, 1991). Compare Middle Chinese 歿 (MC mwot, “to die”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨾᩫᨯ, Lao ໝົດ (mot), Lü ᦷᦖᧆ (ṁod), Tai Dam ꪹꪢꪸꪒ, Shan မူတ်း (múut), Southern Thai เหม็ด.

cog

Lü ᦷᦖᧆ (ṁod)

หมดประเทศ
mòt bprà-têet
countrywide
(literally) across the country; throughout the country

หมดโลก
mòt lôok
worldwide
(literally) across the world; throughout the world


ข้างหลัง

th-prep

ข้างหลัง • (kâang-lǎng)

/kʰaːŋ˥˩.laŋ˩˩˦/


ทางขวา

/tʰaːŋ˧.kʰwaː˩˩˦/


ข้างล่าง

ข้างล่าง • (kâang-lâang)

/kʰaːŋ˥˩.laːŋ˥˩/


ข้างนอก

ข้างนอก • (kâang-nɔ̂ɔk)

/kʰaːŋ˥˩.nɔːk̚˥˩/


ข้าง

ข้าง • (kâang)

th:prep-place ข้าง (canonical)
kâang (romanization)

From Proto-Tai *k.raːŋꟲ (“side; ribs”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ (as in ᨡᩦ᩶ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ, ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩶ᨦᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ), Lao ຂ້າງ (khāng), Shan ၶၢင်ႈ (khāang) and ၶၢင်း (kháang), Tai Nüa ᥑᥣᥒᥲ (xàang), Phake ၵင် (khaṅ), Ahom 𑜁𑜂𑜫 (khaṅ) or 𑜁𑜞𑜂𑜫 (khraṅ), Zhuang hangj (as in ndokhangj), Zuojiang Zhuang hangj. Compare Proto-Austronesian *baʀaŋ, *tageʀaŋ (“rib”).


ข้างหน้า

ข้างหน้า • (kâang-nâa)

/kʰaːŋ˥˩.naː˥˩/


ຢູ່ໃນ

head

ຢູ່ໃນ • (yū nai)

ຢູ່ (yū) + ໃນ (nai). Compare Lü ᦊᦴᧈᦓᦺ (ẏuu¹nay).

cog

Lü ᦊᦴᧈᦓᦺ (ẏuu¹nay)


ก่อน

th-prep

ก่อน • (gɔ̀ɔn)

From Proto-Tai *koːnᴮ (“before”). Cognate with Lao ກ່ອນ (kǭn), Lü ᦂᦸᧃᧈ (k̇oan¹), Shan ၵွၼ်ႇ (kàun), Tai Nüa ᥐᥩᥢᥱ (kǒan), Tai Dam ꪀ꪿ꪮꪙ, Ahom 𑜀𑜨𑜃𑜫 (kon), Zhuang gonq.

cog

Lü ᦂᦸᧃᧈ (k̇oan¹)


กล

From Old Khmer កល (kala, “art, cunning, ingenuity; trick, trickery, pretense; tactic, strategy; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer កល (kɑl).

bor

(chiefly poetic) like; resembling; similarly to; characteristic of; indicative of.


ประมาณ

From Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa, “measure; extent; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer pramāṇa, pramāna, pramān, praḥmāna, prahmāna; Modern Khmer ប្រមាណ (prɑɑmaan); Lao ປະມານ (pa mān). Compare Pali pamāna.

ประมาณนั้น


ริม

From Proto-Tai *riːmᴬ (“edge”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩥ᩠ᨾ, Isan ฮิม, Lao ຮິມ (him), Lü ᦣᦲᧄ (hiim), Tai Dam ꪭꪲꪣ, Shan ႁိမ်း (hím), Tai Nüa ᥞᥤᥛᥰ (hïm), Ahom 𑜍𑜢𑜉𑜫 (rim), 𑜍𑜢𑜪 (riṃ), or 𑜍𑜧𑜪 (rawṃ), Zhuang simz, Zuojiang Zhuang rimz or simz.


koncerne

Borrowed from Esperanto koncerne. Equivalent to koncerno + -e.


เรื่อง

th-prep

เรื่อง • (rʉ̂ʉang)

Cognate with Lao ເຮື່ອງ (hư̄ang) or ເລື່ອງ (lư̄ang), Lü ᦵᦟᦲᧂᧈ (loeng¹).

ประกาศเรื่อง...

เรื่องการเลื่อนประชุม

เรื่องอะไร


กลาง

From Proto-Tai *klaːŋᴬ (“middle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩖᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ກາງ (kāng), Lü ᦂᦱᧂ (k̇aang), Tai Dón ꪀꪱꪉ, Shan ၵၢင် (kǎang), Tai Nüa ᥐᥣᥒ (kaang), Ahom 𑜀𑜂𑜫 (kaṅ) or 𑜀𑜝𑜂𑜫 (klaṅ), Southern Thai กล๋าง, Zhuang gyang, Zuojiang Zhuang gyang.


uź

Latvian: uz

Lithuanian: už

Proto-Slavic: *vъz (see there for further descendants)

Of disputed origin. Often derived from a Proto-Indo-European *ups, from *upó (“under, below”), and connected to Old Norse upp (“up”). This is formally acceptable for the Slavic forms, via the regular loss of the labial stop p and sandhi variation with *z; however, the Baltic forms cannot descend from this form.


ἄπο

anastrophe of ἀπό (apó) (used when ἀπό follows its noun)


nê

Proto-Chadic: *naa

Proto-Cushitic: *nêe

Proto-Omotic: *-ne


בזכות

he-prep

בִּזְכוּת • (bizkhút)

בִּזְכוּת (canonical)
bizkhút (romanization)

Root
 ז־כ־ה (z-k-h)
בְּ־ + זְכוּת

affix

בְּ־ + זְכוּת


𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌

head

𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 • (paⁱri)

desc

→ Persian: پیراـ (pirâ-, “peri-”, prefix)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari, from Proto-Indo-European *peri. Cognate with Sanskrit परि (pári), Ancient Greek περί (perí).


ἐνί

grc-preposition

ἐνί • (ení) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)

(poetic) Alternative form of ἐν (en, “in”)


ἐς

(Epic, Ionic, Aeolic, poetic Attic) Alternative form of εἰς (eis, “into”)


adsub

La muso kuris adsub la lito.


quanto baste

(cooking) sufficient quantity, sufficiently (used in recipes)


in virtù di

Literally, “in virtue of.” Compare French en vertu de.


sulod

From Proto-Bisayan *sələd (cf. Hiligaynon sulud), from Proto-Central-Philippine *sələd (cf. Tagalog silid).


črez

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerzъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)kerso-.

…него би нуждно било да учени Сербльи учине їедну скупштину ради тога, пак то у договору да рїеше, и свима да їаве чрез їедну обштеначиньену и од свиїу одобрену Писменицу, по коїої би се после сваки драговольно владао, макар писао и їус (ꙛ), акамоли дебело їер (ъ) и їаћ (ѣ).

1814, Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Pismenica serbskoga iezika, po govoru prostoga narod'a:

…but rather it would be necessary for the learned Serbs to hold an assembly for that, then to resolve it in an agreement, and to announce it to everyone through one commonly-made and universally authorized Grammar, according to which everyone would afterward voluntarily act, even if they wrote the yus (ꙛ), let alone the hard sign (ъ) and yat (ѣ).

(archaic) in, within (of action, to be finished within the specified period)


чрез

head

чрез • (črez)

From Proto-Slavic *čerzъ. Doublet of an earlier Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ).

чрезвича́ен

чрезвича́й (črezvičáj, “precedent”) (obsolete)


чрез

чрез • (črez)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ) / ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-. Doublet of че́рез (čérez), inherited from Old East Slavic.


accd'g to

It was reported here that PJ, Nash, Stokely, and Armour will be working out
with Chris Carter in the offseason accd'g to Billick[.]

1999 December 28, Don Awalt, “Armour(WR thoughts)”, in alt.sports.football.pro.baltimore (Usenet):

the winner for 2003 was not a guy who tipped a coke machine on him, accd'g
to what I could find on the site[...]

2004 May 27, JFlexer, “DARWIN AWARDS 2004”, in alt.gossip.celebrities (Usenet):

Accd'g to the user manual, it indicates a disc issue, I then proceeded
to try three other discs, also previously recorded, though not filled -
I had the same result[.]

2004 December 9, chle...@enter.net, “Sharp recording error: "DEFECT" w/numerous discs”, in alt.audio.minidisc (Usenet):


vür

Middle High German vür, from a merger of Old High German furi (“for”), from Proto-West Germanic *furi, and fora (“before”), from Proto-West Germanic *forē.
The Central Franconian prepositions für and vür are essentially one word; the spelling distinction mirrors German für and vor.


onger

From Old High German *undar, northern variant of untar.


onger

From Proto-West Germanic *undar, from Proto-Germanic *under.


uut

From Old Frisian ūt, from Proto-West Germanic *ūt. Cognates include West Frisian út and German aus.


កាលពី

on (a certain date), in (the month of ...)


in the event of

In the event of rain, the ceremony will be held indoors.


ចំពោះ

km-prep

ចំពោះ • (cɑmpŭəh)

From the root From ឆ្ពោះ (chpŭəh, “to go towards”) with infixed -VN-..

km-affix

toward, to (commonly used to begin the salutation of a letter)


ឡើង

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ ~ *luəŋ ~ *ləŋ (“above, on”). Cognate with Samre liɲ ("to go up; on"), Vietnamese lên and Semelai leŋ ("upwards, upstream"). Munda comparanda includes Juang aliŋ-ta ("above, from above, on; up, upon") and Korku liɲ ("up, above").
Related to ភ្លើង (phləəng, “fire, flame”), ឈ្លើង (chləəng, “leech”), ថ្លើង (thlaəng, “arrogant”).


in case of

Take an umbrella in case of rain.

In case of emergency, break glass.

Elyse Saugstad, a professional skier, wore a backpack equipped with an air bag, a relatively new and expensive part of the arsenal that backcountry users increasingly carry to ease their minds and increase survival odds in case of an avalanche.

2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall : The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in New York Time:


ᦂᧇ

k̇ab (romanization)
spelling ᨠᩢ᩠ᨷ (Tai-Tham)

From Proto-Tai *kapᴰ (“with; and”). Cognate with Thai กับ (gàp), Lao ກັບ (kap), Shan ၵပ်း (káp).


in the process of

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see in, process, of.

I found him in the process of completing that article about periscopes.

It is still in the process of installation.

(often followed by the -ing form of a verb) Engaged in, but not finished with.


in the shoes of

He is in the shoes of a dead man.

In the same (or former) situation as another named person.


περ

grc-preposition

περ • (per) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)

Thessalian and Delphic form of περί (perí)


tal-

tal-mara

tal-idea

definite form of ta’ used before vowels or qamri consonants.


in the middle of

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see in, middle, of.

I found him in the middle of a custody battle with his first wife.

He is still in the middle of a complex installation.

(often followed by the -ing form of a verb) Engaged in, but not finished with, often with something unpleasant.


anc

From a contraction of earlier anvec, from Old French avoec, from Vulgar Latin *apud hoque. Cognate with French avec, which see for more information.


νόσφιν

νόσφῐν • (nósphin) (governs the genitive)

νόσφῐν (canonical)
nósphin (romanization)


νόσφι

νόσφῐ (canonical)
nósphi (romanization)
Lyric (Epic)

From Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”) + -φῐ (-phi).

der

(of location) far from; in the absence of, apart from, without

(of motion or direction) away from, to a distance from

... θεοὶ δ’ ἐλέαιρον ἅπαντες
νόσφι Ποσειδᾱ́ωνος· ὁ δ’ ἀσπερχὲς μενέαινεν
ἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆϊ πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι.
... theoì d’ eléairon hápantes
nósphi Poseidā́ōnos; ho d’ asperkhès menéainen

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.19–21

All the gods pitied [Odysseus]
except for Poseidon. He unceasingly raged
against godlike Odysseus until he reached his homeland.

antithéōi Odusêï páros hḕn gaîan hikésthai.


наподобие

head

наподо́бие • (napodóbije)

наподо́бие (canonical)
napodóbije (romanization)

Ru-наподобие.ogg


נאָכן

נאָך נאָך#Yiddish

Contraction of נאָך דעם (nokh dem): after the


إلين

إلين • (ʔilēn)

From Arabic إِلَى أَن (ʔilā ʔan, “till that”).

inh

من دحين إلين بعدين


ביזן

Contraction of ביז דעם (biz dem): until the


לויט

yi-prep

לויט • (loyt) (contracted dem-form לויטן (loytn))

loyt (romanization)
לויטן (contracted-dem-form)

Probably borrowed from German laut (“according to”) (from 15th century; chiefly in written style), shortened from Middle High German nāch lūte (“according to the text of”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz. Compare German Laut (“sound”) and Wortlaut (“wording, exact text”).

der

לויט ווי איך זע


посередине

head

посереди́не • (poseredíne)

посереди́не (canonical)
poseredíne (romanization)

Ru-посередине.ogg


𑜄𑜣

From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Thai ที่ (tîi), Lao ທີ່ (thī), Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Shan တီႈ (tīi). Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”).

cog

to (marker of recipients and some other animate objects)


ѿ

ѿ жировита къ стоѧнови …

c. 1025‒1050, Jos Schaeken, transl., Берестяная грамота № 246 [Birchbark letter no. 246]:

грамота ѿ вонѣга къ с[т]ав[ъро] …

c. 1050‒1075, Roman K. Kovalev, transl., Берестяная грамота № 613 [Birchbark letter no. 613]:

+ ѿ ане покло ко климѧте …

c. 1200‒1220, Берестяная грамота № 531 [Birchbark letter no. 531]:

Alternative form of отъ (otŭ, “from”) [with genitive]


באַם

head

באַם • (bam)

בײַם בײַם#Yiddish


puyra

From Spanish fuera, from fueras, from Latin forās, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door; gate”).


pwera

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of puwera.


τηλόθι

grc-preposition

τηλόθῐ • (tēlóthi) (governs the genitive)

τηλόθῐ (canonical)
tēlóthi (romanization)

Related to τῆλε (têle) and τηλοῦ (tēloû), with -θι (-thi, locative adverb suffix).


wt

Wᵗ condicion that at the tyme of the Lavatory eueryche of theym turne theym to the people, and exorte theym to pray for ye soules following...

1513, Robert Fabyan, last will and testament

They hewe downe a tre in the wod with the hondes of the woꝛke man, and faſhion it with the axe: they couer it ouer with golde oꝛ ſyluer, they faſten it wᵗ nales and hammers, that it moue not.

1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, Jeremy [Jeremiah] x:[3–4], folio xxviii, verso, column 1:


παρ'

πᾰρ’ • (par’) (governs the genitive and dative)


παρ'

παρά παρά#Greek


ᚨᚠᛏᛖᚱ

Old Norse: ept, eptir (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Germanic *after, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epoteros.

ᛖᚲᚹᛁᚹᚨᛉᚨᚠᛏᛖᚱᚹᛟᛞᚢᚱᛁᛞᛖ[…]
ekwiwazafterwoduride[…]
ek Wīwaz after Wōdurīdē […]
I, Wīwaz, after Wōdurīdaz […]

3rd-5th century, inscription on the Tune stone


Habʰí

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Habʰí

Sanskrit: अभि (abhí)

Proto-Iranian: *Habí

Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬍 (aⁱbī)

Younger Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬠𐬌 (aⁱbi)

Khotanese: by-

Old Persian: 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 (abiy)

Sogdian:

Buddhist: [script needed] (by-)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“around”).


ⵖ

ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵏⵓ

ⴰⵣⵓⵍ ⵖ ⵎⵔⵔⴰⴽⵛ


imbes

From Spanish en vez de (“instead of, in place of, rather than”).


imbes

Borrowed from Spanish en vez de (“instead of, in place of, rather than”).

bor+

Imbes na paluin, kausapin mo ang anak mo.

Instead of spanking, talk to your child.


ดุจ

From Old Khmer tūc°, tūca, tūcca, ṭūca (“like; similar”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ដូច (douc).

Psalm 102:6, KJV:
ข้าพระองค์เป็นเหมือนนกกระทุงที่ในถิ่นทุรกันดาร ดุจนกเค้าแมวแห่งทะเลทราย
kâa-prá-ong bpen mʉ̌ʉan nók grà-tung tîi nai tìn tú-rá-gan-daan · dùt nók káo-mɛɛo hɛ̀ng tá-lee-saai
I am like a pelican of the wilderness: I am like an owl of the desert.

(formal, elegant) like; as; similar; resembling; characteristic of.


lalom

Central-Eastern Oceanic:

Central Pacific:

East Fijian:

Fijian: lalo

Lauan: lalo

desctree

Proto-Polynesian: *lalo
Nuclear Polynesian:
Eastern Polynesian:
Marquesic:
Hawaiian: lalo
Mangarevan: raro
Marquesan: ʻaʻo
Rapa Nui: raro
Tahitic:
Maori: raro
Rakahanga-Manihiki: raro
Rarotongan: raro
Tahitian: raro
Tuamotuan: raro
Western Polynesian:
Ellicean–Outlier:
Kapingamarangi: lala
Nukuoro: lalo
Sikaiana: lalo
Takuu: laro, raro
Tuvaluan: lalo
Futunic:
Anuta: raro
East Futuna: lalo
Futuna-Aniwa: raro
Pukapukan: lalo
Tikopia: raro
Samoic:
Samoan: lalo
Tokelauan: lalo
Tongic:
Niuafo'ou: lalo
Niuean: lalo
Tongan: lalo

Micronesian:

Chuukese: nónu

Gilbertese: nano

Pohnpeian: loal

Woleaian: lal

Southeast Solomonic:

Arosi: raro

Gela: lalo

Sa'a: lalo

Southern Oceanic:

Sungwadaga: lolo

Lakon: lolon

Malua Bay: lalen

Omba: lolo

Western Oceanic:

Jabem: lêlôm

Motu: lalo

Numbami: lalo

From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *raləm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm.


រវាង

km-prep

រវាង • (rɔɔrɔviəng)


ʉx

Middle Welsh: uch

Welsh: uwch

Old Breton: uh

Middle Breton: uc'h

Breton: uc'h

Cornish: ugh


នៅក្នុង

នៅក្នុង • (nɨw knong)


នៅក្នុងចំណោម

នៅក្នុងចំណោម

នៅក្នុងចំណោម • (nɨw knong cɑmnaom)

នៅ (nɨw) + ក្នុង (knong) + ចំណោម (cɑmnaom)


ปราศจาก

From ปราศ (bpràat, “without; excluding; lacking; free from”) + จาก (jàak, “to be deprived of; to lack; to leave; from; since”).

compound

บุคคลย่อมมีเสรีภาพในการชุมนุมโดยสงบและปราศจากอาวุธ
bùk-kon yɔ̂m mii sěe-rii-pâap nai gaan-chum-num dooi sà-ngòp lɛ́ɛ bpràat-sà-jàak aa-wút.
Persons do enjoy the freedom to assemble peacefully and without arms.
การเข้าไปในเคหสถานโดยปราศจากความยินยอมของผู้ครอบครอง หรือการตรวจค้นเคหสถานหรือในที่รโหฐาน จะกระทำมิได้ เว้นแต่มีคำสั่งหรือหมายของศาล หรือมีเหตุอย่างอื่นตามที่กฎหมายบัญญัติ

2007, รัฐธรรมนูญแห่งราชอาณาจักรไทย

Prohibited are entries into a dwelling place without the consent of its occupier, as well as searches of a dwelling place or in a private place, save where they are authorised by judicial orders or warrants or by other grounds as designated by the laws.

gaan-kâo bpai nai kee-hà-sà-tǎan dooi bpràat-sà-jàak kwaam-yin-yɔɔm kɔ̌ɔng pûu-krɔ̂ɔp-krɔɔng rʉ̌ʉ gaan-dtùuat-kón kee-hà-sà-tǎan rʉ̌ʉ nai tîi rá-hǒo-tǎan jà grà-tam mí dâai wén-dtɛ̀ɛ mii kam-sàng rʉ̌ʉ mǎai kɔ̌ɔng sǎan rʉ̌ʉ mii hèet yàang ʉ̀ʉn dtaam tîi gòt-mǎai ban-yàt

1987, พระราชบัญญัติแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมประมวลกฎหมายอาญา (ฉบับที่ ๘) พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๐:
ผู้ใด โดยปราศจากเหตุอันสมควร พรากเด็กอายุยังไม่เกินสิบห้าปีไปเสียจากบิดา มารดา ผู้ปกครอง หรือผู้ดูแล ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่สามปีถึงสิบห้าปี และปรับตั้งแต่หกพันบาทถึงสามหมื่นบาท
pûu dai dooi bpràat-sà-jàak hèet an sǒm-kuuan prâak dèk aa-yú yang mâi gəən sìp-hâa bpii bpai sǐia jàk bì-daa maan-daa pûu-bpòk-krɔɔng rʉ̌ʉe pûu-duu-lɛɛ dtɔ̂ng rá-waang tôot jam-kúk dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ sǎam bpii tʉ̌ng sìp-hâa bpii lɛ́ bpràp dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ hòk-pan bàat tʉ̌ng sǎam-mʉ̀ʉn bàat
Any person who, without justifiable grounds, takes a child under fifteen years of age away from its father, mother, guardian, or overseer, shall be liable to imprisonment from three years to fifteen years and a fine of six thousand baht to thirty thousand baht.

James 2:26, KJV:
เพราะกายที่ปราศจากจิตวิญญาณนั้นตายแล้วฉันใด ความเชื่อที่ปราศจากการกระทำก็ตายแล้วฉันนั้นเช่นเดียวกัน
prɔ́ gaai tîi bpràat-sà-jàak jìt-win-yaan nán dtaai lɛ́ɛo chǎn dai kwaam-chʉ̂ʉa tîi bpràat-sà-jàak gaan-grà-tam gɔ̂ɔ dtaai lɛ́ɛo chǎn nán chên diiao gan
For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.


sakir

(with genitive) on account of, for the sake of


កាន់

km-prep

កាន់ • (kan)

Possibly from Middle Chinese 干 (MC kan). Cognate with Northern Khmer กัน, Thai กัน (gan) Lao ກັນ (kan), Tai Dam ꪀꪽ, Shan ၵၼ် (kǎn), Khmer កាល់ (kal).


ระหว่าง

th-prep

ระหว่าง • (rá-wàang)

th:prep-place ระหว่าง (canonical)
rá-wàang (romanization)

From Old Khmer *lvāṅ, lavāṅ (“distance between (two points in space or time): space, gap; interval, period; time, occasion; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer រវាង (rɔɔrɔviəng). Also cognate with Thai ระวาง (rá-waang).

19th century, เจ้าพระยาทิพากรวงศมหาโกษาธิบดี (ขำ บุนนาค), “๗๒. เรื่องรักใคร่ระหว่างขุนสุวรรณกับเจ้าจอมช้อย”, in พระราชพงศาวดารกรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ รัชชกาลที่ ๔ พ.ศ. ๒๓๙๔–๒๔๑๑ ฉะบับเจ้าพระยาทิพากรวงศ์, Bangkok: โรงพิมพ์พระจันทร์ ท่าพระจันทร์, published 1935, retrieved 2019-06-28:
เรื่องรักใคร่ระหว่างขุนสุวรรณกับเจ้าจอมช้อย...เดือน ๗ นั้นเกิดความเรื่องอ้ายเขียนขุนสุวรรณบุตรพระยาราชภักดีให้อีกุหลาบภรรยาเข้าไปพูดจาแทะโลมเจ้าจอมช้อยบุตรพระยาบำเรอภักดี มีผู้ทิ้งหนังสือข้างใน โปรดฯให้ตระลาการชำระ...จึงให้เอาอ้ายเขียนอีกุหลาบไปประหารชีวิตเสียที่วัดมักสัน ณ วันจันทร์ เดือน ๗ แรม ๑๒ ค่ำ
rʉ̂ʉang rák-krâi rá-wàang kǔn sù-wan gàp jâao-jɔɔm chɔ́ɔi ... dʉʉan · jèt · nán gə̀ət kwaam rʉ̂ʉang âai kǐian kǔn sù-wan bùt prá-yaa râat-chá pák-dii hâi ii gù-làap pan-yaa kâo bpai pûut-jaa tɛ́-loom jâao-jɔɔm chɔ́ɔi bùt prá-yaa bam-rəə pák-dii · mii pûu tíng nǎng-sʉ̌ʉ kâang-nai · bpròot hâi dtrà-laa-gaan cham-rá ... jʉng hâi ao âai kǐian ii gù-làap bpai bprà-hǎan-chii-wít sǐia tîi wát mák-gà-sǎn · ná · wan jan · dʉʉan · jèt · rɛm · sìp sɔ̌ɔng · kâm
A love affair between Khun Suwan and Chaochom Choi... In that seventh month, there took place a scandal about Ai Khian [or] Khun Suwan, a son of Phraya Ratchaphakdi, [who] sent [his own] wife, I Kulap, in[to the inner court] to speak coquettishly with Chaochom Choi, a daughter of Phraya Bamroe Phakdi, [and] there happened to be someone posting up letters [of complaint about the matter] in the inner court. [His Majesty then] kindly ordered a tribunal to try [the accusation]... Thus Ai Khian [and] I Kulap were ordered to be taken to and put to death at Wat Makkasan on Monday, the twelfth day of the waning moon of the seventh month.

2012, สิทธา พินิจภูวดล, “สังเขปประวัติวรรณคดีไทย”, in ไตรภูมิกถาฉบับถอดความ, 2nd edition, Bangkok: กรมศิลปากร, →ISBN, retrieved 2019-06-28:
ศิลาจารึกพ่อขุนรามคำแหง...เป็นศิลาจารึกที่เขียนด้วยอักษรไทย เขียนเป็นภาษาไทย คงแต่งขึ้นระหว่าง พ.ศ. ๑๘๒๖–๑๙๑๗
sì-laa-jaa-rʉ́k pɔ̂ɔ-kǔn raam kam-hɛ̌ɛng ... bpen sì-laa-jaa-rʉ́k tîi kǐian dûai àk-sɔ̌ɔn tai · kǐian bpen paa-sǎa tai · kong dtɛ̀ng kʉ̂n rá-wàang · pút-tá-sàk-gà-ràat · pan bpɛ̀ɛt-rɔ́ɔi yîi-sìp hòk – pan gâao-rɔ́ɔi sìp jèt
The stele of King Ram Khamhaeng...is a stele that was written with the Thai script and was written in the Thai language. [Its contents were] probably composed between 1826 and 1917 BE.

between; amongst; amidst; against; versus.

คดีอยู่ระหว่างพิจารณา

2013, “คำอธิบายโคลงนิราศวัดรวก”, in ประชุมวรรณคดี เรื่อง พระพุทธบาท, Bangkok: กรมศิลปากร, retrieved 2019-06-28:
วรรณคดีเรื่องอื่นมักจะพรรณนาถึงความงดงามของธรรมชาติและความสนุกสนานระหว่างการเดินทาง
wan-ná-ká-dii rʉ̂ʉang ʉ̀ʉn mák jà pan-ná-naa tʉ̌ng kwaam-ngót-ngaam kɔ̌ɔng tam-má-châat lɛ́ kwaam-sà-nùk-sà-nǎan rá-wàang gaan-dəən-taang
Other literary works often describe the beauty of the nature and the enjoyment during the trip.

2009, “เรื่องย่อ”, in บทละครนอก เรื่อง พิกุลทอง, Bangkok: สำนักวรรณกรรมและประวัติศาสตร์ กรมศิลปากร, →ISBN, retrieved 2019-06-28:
ระหว่างทางนางยักษ์กาสุวรรณน้องสาวของนางยักษ์กาขาวเห็นสำเภาของพระพิไชยมงกุฎแล่นผ่าน...จึงใช้กระบองตีสำเภาแตก
rá-wàang taang naang yák gaa sù-wan nɔ́ɔng-sǎao kɔ̌ɔng naang yák gaa kǎao hěn sǎm-pao kɔ̌ɔng prá pí-chai mong-gùt lɛ̂n pàan ... jʉng chái grà-bɔɔng dtii sǎm-pao dtɛ̀ɛk
On [her] way, the giantess Gold Crow, a younger sister of the giantess White Crow, saw the junk of Phra Phichai Mongkut passing by... [She] then struck the junk asunder using her club.

2019 June 28 (last accessed), “เนื้อเรื่องย่อ”, in บทละครเรื่องรามเกียรติ์, Bangkok: สำนักวรรณกรรมและประวัติศาสตร์ กรมศิลปากร:
ระหว่างทางพบนกสดายุแจ้งข่าวสีดาถูกทศกัณฐ์ลักพาไปกรุงลงกา
rá-wàang taang póp nók sà-daa-yú jɛ̂ɛng kàao sǐi-daa tùuk tót-sà-gan lák-paa bpai grung long-gaa
On [their] way, [they] encountered the bird Sadayu, who informed [them] of the news that Sida had been abducted to the Realm of Longka by Ten-Necked.


wobec

Univerbation of w + obec. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Czech vůbec.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “wobec”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

Near-synonym: dla

wobec tego

regarding, concerning, vis-à-vis, in relation to

Near-synonym: w obliczu

denotes a usually negative action aimed at someone; towards, against

Near-synonym: w porównaniu z

in comparison to; vis-à-vis, in relation to

wobec powyższego

(obsolete, except in set collocations) because of


ប្រឆាំងនឹង

km-prep

ប្រឆាំងនឹង • (prɑɑchang nɨng)


តាមចន្លោះ

តាមចន្លោះ • (taam cɑɑcɑnlŭəh)

through the opening, in the interval, in-between


ដរាប

ដរាប • (dɑɑdɑraap)

(+ noun) all during the ..., throughout the ...


complete with

A car repair comes complete with an oil change.

Having some specified thing as an additional feature.


exs

desctree

Proto-Brythonic: *ex
Old Breton: ech
Middle Welsh: ech
Welsh: a, ech-

Old Irish: a, ess-

Irish: as

Manx: ass

Scottish Gaelic: à, as

Gaulish: ex

Celtiberian: es

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs. Cognate with Latin ex.


ประดุจ

th-prep

ประดุจ • (bprà-dùt)

Probably an extended form of Old Khmer tūc°, tūca, tūcca, ṭūca (“like; similar”), from which Thai ดุจ (dùt) was derived.

Exodus 15:5, KJV:
น้ำท่วมเขา เขาจมลงในทะเลที่ลึกประดุจก้อนหิน
náam tûuam kǎo · kǎo jom long nai tá-lee tîi lʉ́k bprà-dùt gɔ̂ɔn-hǐn
The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone.

Ecclesiastes 12:11, KJV:
ถ้อยคำของนักปราชญ์เป็นประดุจปฏักและประดุจตะปูซึ่งอาจารย์ผู้สอนแห่งการชุมนุมได้ตรึงแน่น
tɔ̂i-kam kɔ̌ɔng nák-bpràat bpen bprà-dùt bpà-dtàk lɛ́ bprà-dùt dtà-bpuu sʉ̂ng aa-jaan pûu-sɔ̌ɔn hɛ̀ng gaan-chum-num dâai dtrʉng nɛ̂n
The words of the wise are as goads, and as nails fastened by the masters of assemblies,

(poetic, elegant) like; similar; resembling; characteristic of.


depos

From de- (“from”) + pos (“after”), calque of French depuis, Spanish después.

Me konocabis elu depos lasta yaro.

depose

since, from that time, thence, thenceforth


altro che

Il portatile si è bagnato e ora non funziona. Altro che "resistente all'acqua".

The laptop got wet and now it's not working. So much for "waterproof".


íggj

From Old Norse í, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.

(with accusative, archaic) in, into, during


הינטערן

הינטער הינטער#Yiddish

Contraction of הינטער דעם (hinter dem): behind the


הינטער

yi-prep

הינטער • (hinter) (contracted dem-form הינטערן (hintern))

hinter (romanization)
הינטערן (contracted-dem-form)

From Middle High German hinter, from Old High German hintar, from Proto-West Germanic *hinder, from Proto-Germanic *hinder.


คุ้ม

th-prep

คุ้ม • (kúm)

Phrae Province
th:คุ้มวงศ์บุรี
th:คุ้มเจ้าหลวง นครแพร่


посредине

head

посреди́не • (posredíne)

посреди́не (canonical)
posredíne (romanization)

Old Church Slavonic variant of посереди́не (poseredíne).

посереди́не посередине#Russian

Alternative form of посереди́не (poseredíne)


tungod

Sa tungod man sana kan eskuwelahan ta.


tungod

Tungod sa Ama, sa Anak ug sa Espiritu Santo.

In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit


tungod

about; concerning; regarding (usually with sa or kay)


vastu

Derived from vast. Cognate to Finnish vasta.

Ma sõitsin vastu seina.


ngay

From Proto-Vietic *t-ŋar (“straight”). Cognate with Muong Bi ngăl, Chut [Rục] təŋal¹.

Nhà nó ở ngay cầu lớn.

His house is right beside the big bridge.

Short for ngay cạnh (“right by, right beside”).


ຫລັງຈາກ

lo-prep

ຫລັງຈາກ • (lang chāk)

[laŋ˥˧˧.t͡ɕaːk̚˥˥˨]

ຫຼັງຈາກ ຫຼັງຈາກ#Lao


ຫລັງ

ຫຼັງ ຫຼັງ#Lao


តាំងពី

តាំង (tang, “starting, since”) + ពី (pii, “from”)


ឯ

at, to, in, on, as for, exactly at, regarding


исключая

head

исключа́я • (isključája)

исключа́я (canonical)
isključája (romanization)

[ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕæjə]


de envolta com

mixed with; together with (especially in a disorderly way)


ach amháin

ach amháin (plus nominative, triggers no mutation)

Ní raibh rud ar bith sa chupard ach amháin canna pónairí

There was nothing in the cupboard except a tin of beans.


nevve

From Old High German *ineven, northern variant of ineben.


промеж

проме́ж • (proméž)

проме́ж (canonical)
proméž (romanization)


ընդդեմ

ընդդեմ • (ənddem) (traditional orthography spelling ընդդէմ)

ənddem (romanization)
orthography spelling ընդդէմ (traditional)

ընդդեմ ելնել

to stand up to, to be ready to fight against

ընդդեմ լինել

ընդդեմ գնալ

1) to challenge, to stand opposite someone; 2) to oppose

ընդդեմ դառնալ՝ կենալ

1) to be against, to oppose; 2) to stand opposite someone, to challenge

ընդդեմ հանել

1) to turn someone against someone else; 2) to present contrary evidence; 3) to present as equals


ត្រង់

km-prep

ត្រង់ • (trɑng)

From Old Khmer *ត្រង ~ តុរង (*traṅ ~ turaṅ). Cognate with Thai ตรง (dtrong), Lao ຕົງ (tong) or ກົງ (kong).

inh

*ត្រង ~ តុរង


på gr. af

(rare) Abbreviation of på grund af (“because of”).


послѣ

head

послѣ • (poslě)

после после#Russian


je nach

Je nach persönlichem Körpergewicht sollte die Dosierung vorsichtig angepasst werden.

Depending on one’s personal body weight, the dosage should be adapted carefully.


ümber

Most likely ultimately from Proto-Germanic *umbi. Cognate to Finnish ympäri.

Jookse ümber maja!.

around, all over, around the outside (Governs the genitive)

Jookse ümber tänava!.


పునః

పునః • (punaḥ)


Ⲡⲁⲣⲁ

(Sahidic, Bohairic, Fayyumic, Akhmimic, Oxyrhynchite) beside.


tänu

Tänu sinule läks kõik viltu.


läbi

From Proto-Finnic *läpi, probably from Proto-Uralic [Term?]. Related to Finnish läpi.

Sõitsin läbi tunneli.


läbi

From Proto-Finnic *läpi, probably from Proto-Uralic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish läpi.


հանդերձ

A borrowing from Iranian *han-darzi-. The first part is the etymon of հան- (han-), համ- (ham-), the second part is also found in դերձակ (derjak, “tailor”). For other external comparisons in Iranian, see in particular Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlc /darz/, “seam”), Parthian 𐫅𐫡𐫉- (drz-, “to tie on, load (carrier or pack-animal)”) and Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬥 (handar^əzan, “bound together”).


попри

head

по́при • (pópry)

по́при це

по́при все

despite everything, in spite of everything


thar éis

thar éis (plus genitive or possessive determiner, triggers no mutation)

thar m’éis (first-person singular)
thar m’éis-se (emphatic first-person singular)
thar d’éis (second-person singular)
thar d’éis-se (emphatic second-person singular)
thar a éis (masculine singular third-person)
thar a éis-sean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
thar a héis (feminine singular third-person)
thar a héis-se (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
thar ár n-éis (first-person plural)
thar ár n-éisne (emphatic first-person plural)
thar bhur n-éis (plural second-person)
thar bhur n-éis-se (emphatic plural second-person)
thar a n-éis (plural third-person)
thar a n-éis-sean (emphatic plural third-person)

[...] th’éis ar chuir mé d’fhainiceachaí orthuǃ

1949, Máirtín Ó Cadhain, Cré na Cille, Eadarlúid I, page 18:

Cois Fharraige form of tar éis (“after, past”)


alături de

a fi alături de cineva


liwat

id-noun

liwat (first-person possessive liwatku, second-person possessive liwatmu, third-person possessive liwatnya)

liwatku (first-person possessive)
liwatmu (possessive second-person)
liwatnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay liwat (“sodomy”), from Arabic لِوَاط (liwāṭ).


uechter

From northern Old High German ahter, a variant of after (“after, behind, along”) with the northern West Germanic development -ft- → -cht-, which in Luxembourgish survives only in a small number of relict words (compare Griecht, Luucht). Cognate with German After (“anus”) and achtern (“abaft”), Dutch achter (“behind”), English after.

Bäi enger konzertéierter Aktioun vun der franséischer Police goufen uechter d’Land méi wéi drësseg Wunnengen duerchsicht.

In a concerted operation by French police, more than thirty dwellings were searched throughout the country.


foruten

besides, in addition to, not counting, apart from, except for


pö

Cils äbinons-li i pö zäl et? Si! elogob us tumis.

1932, Arie de Jong, Leerboek der Wereldtaal, page 19:

Were there children at that party as well? Yes, I've seen hundreds of them there.


𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌄𐌓

From Proto-Italic *ənter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁enter (“between”). Cognates include Sanskrit अन्तर् (antár, “between, within, into”), Latin inter (“between”), Old Irish eter (“between”), Old High German untar (“between”).


endéans

Le Conseil arbitral statue endéans les trente jours de la saisine.

The arbitration council makes a ruling within thirty days of the case submission.

(chiefly Belgium and Luxembourg) within a time interval, distance, or other limit


nga-

amakhilomitha ngehora


каля

head

каля́ • (kaljá)


a fin de

A fin de mejorar su salud, comenzó a hacer ejercicio regularmente.

In order to improve his health, he began exercising regularly.

Las fundiciones siderúrgicas lo usan, igualmente, para carburizar el acero y para lavar los moldes a fin de dar un acabado más suave y uniforme a los artículos de acero fundido.

Iron and steel foundries use them, likewise, to carburize steel and wash molds in order to give a softer and more uniform finish to molten steel objects.


pozdĺž

/ˈpɔ.zdɫ̩ːʃ/


tới

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 逮 (“to reach”, SV: đãi).
Most prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: cho (“to give; for”), đến (“to come; to”), ở (“to stay; at, in”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).

der

SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">đãi</i>

vi-etym-sino

Ô-tô chạy tới bến mới đổ khách.

The car went to the station before dropping off its passengers.

Tôi cũng học cho tới nghỉ hè như các bạn.

I also study until summer break like all of you.

Đi tới ngã tư kia thì lại hỏi thăm đường.

Go over to that four-way intersection and ask for directions.

Đọc báo tới khuya mà vẫn chưa buồn ngủ.

[Someone] read the newspaper until late in the evening but still didn’t feel sleepy.

Đạp tới ba mươi cây số vẫn chưa phải nghỉ.

[Someone] biked 30 kilometers without having to rest.

until (up to the time of); until (up to the time that); up to, as far as, as much as


maong

From mao (“is the one”) and nga (“that is”).

Short for mao nga (“aforementioned; therefore”).


στ'

Αύριο, θα πάμε στ’ άλλο εστιατόριο.

Tomorrow we’ll go to the other restaurant.

στο στο#Greek

Contraction of στο (sto, “in the, at the, to the”).

Τι θα πεις στ’ άλλα αγόρια;

στα στα#Greek

Contraction of στα (sta, “in the, at the, to the”).


ασ'

Ασ’ την ήσυχη.

Ασ’ τους να λένε.

άσε άσε#Greek


haβ̃al

Middle Breton: evel

Breton: evel

Cornish: avel

Middle Welsh: val, ual

Welsh: fal, fel


ɸare

desctree

Proto-Brythonic: *ar
Middle Breton: ar, er
Middle Welsh: ar, er
Welsh: ar

Old Irish: ar
Irish: ar (conflated with for and íar)

Celtiberian: are

From earlier *ɸari, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂i, from *preh₂- (“before, in front”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *furi (whence English for).


حدا

ḥdā (romanization)
حدا (stem)
حداي (first-person singular)
حدانا (first-person plural)
حداك (masculine second-person singular)
حداك (feminine second-person singular)
حداكم (plural second-person)
حداه (masculine singular third-person)
حداها (feminine singular third-person)
حداهم (plural third-person)

ary-prep-inflection

حداي (ḥdāy, ḥdāya)

حداك (ḥdāki)

حداها (ḥdāha)

حدانا (ḥdāna)

حداكم (ḥdākum)

حداهم (ḥdāhum)

From Arabic حِذَاءَ (ḥiḏāʔa). Compare Maltese ħdejn.

inh

Arabic حِذَاءَ (ḥiḏāʔa)

المدرسة حداك


keset

Ta kukkus keset pidu kokku.

Ta magas keset põrandat.

in the middle of, in the centre of, during, on


ⲛϭⲓ

From Demotic ng (“namely”), from Egyptian *m qj (nj) (“in the form (of), namely”), from m (m, “in”) + q-i-A53 (qj, “form, shape”).

(Sahidic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) subject marker for postposed subjects


ⲛ-

n- (alternative)
ⲙⲙⲟ⸗ (pronominal-state)

From Demotic nꜣ, from Egyptian n:A (nꜣ).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">nꜣ</i>


ⲛ-

n- (alternative)
ⲛϩⲏⲧ⸗ (pronominal-state)


ติด

th-prep

ติด • (dtìt)

Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩥ᩠ᨯ, Lao ຕິດ (tit), Shan တိတ်း (tít), Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜄𑜫 (tit).

อยู่ติดกับ

(of distance) adjacent, next, or close (to).


متل

بدي تنورة متل يلي بالصورة

I want a skirt like the one in the photo.


متل

mitl (romanization)
متل
متلي (first-person singular)
متلنا (first-person plural)
متلك (masculine second-person singular)
متلك (feminine second-person singular)
متلكم (plural second-person)
متله (masculine singular third-person)
متلها (feminine singular third-person)
متلهم (plural third-person)


eni-miskos

Proto-Brythonic: *ɨn mɨsk

Middle Breton: e mesk

Breton: é-mesk

Cornish: yn mysk, yn mesk

Welsh: ym mysg, ymysg

Old Irish: i mesc

From *eni- (“in”) + *miskos (“mixture”).


-ech

ilol -ech

one who looks after someone or something


miskos

Proto-Brythonic: *mɨsk

Middle Breton: e mesk (“among”)

Breton: mesk

Cornish: mysk, mysc, mesk, mesc

Welsh: mysg

desctree

Old Irish: mesc, mescc
Irish: measc
Scottish Gaelic: measg

From Proto-Indo-European *miḱsḱéti (“to mix”), from *meyḱ-.


လီၤ

head

လီၤ • (law̄)

ထီၣ်

antonym(s) of “directional marker, down”

From Proto-Karen *laŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Western Pwo လၩ့, Eastern Pwo လင် (làɴ).


จวน

Acts 20:3, KJV:
พักอยู่ที่นั่นสามเดือน และเมื่อท่านจวนจะลงเรือไปยังแคว้นซีเรีย พวกยิวก็คิดร้ายต่อท่าน ท่านจึงตั้งใจกลับไปทางแคว้นมาซิโดเนีย
pák yùu tîi-nân sǎam dʉʉan · lɛ́ mʉ̂ʉa tâan juuan jà long rʉʉa bpai yang kwɛ́ɛn sii-riia · pûuak yiu gɔ̂ kít-ráai dtɔ̀ɔ tâan · tâan jʉng dtâng-jai glàp bpai taang kwɛ́ɛn maa-sí-doo-niia
And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.

Mark 13:4, ESV:
ขอทรงโปรดให้ข้าพระองค์ทั้งหลายทราบว่า เหตุการณ์เหล่านี้จะบังเกิดขึ้นเมื่อไร สิ่งไรจะเป็นหมายสำคัญว่า การณ์ทั้งปวงนี้จวนจะสำเร็จ
kɔ̌ɔ song bpròot hâi kâa-prá-ong táng-lǎai sâap wâa · hèet-gaan lào-níi jà bang-gə̀ət kʉ̂n mʉ̂ʉa-rai · sìng-rai jà bpen mǎai-sǎm-kan wâa · gaan táng-bpuuang níi juuan jà sǎm-rèt
Tell us, when will these things be, and what will be the sign when all these things are about to be accomplished?


ωσάν

ωσάν • (osán)

el-prep

ωσάν • (osán)

Old spelling: ὡσάν (hōsán)

σαν σαν#Greek

(formal or ironic) formal from of σαν (san)


ἐπ'

grc-preposition

ἐπ’ • (ep’) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


จำนำ

Borrowed from Old Khmer caṃnaṃ, caṃnām, caṃṇāṃ, caṃnāṃ (“recollection, remembrance; to recollect, to remember; etc”), extended form of Old Khmer cāṃ, cāṃma, cāṃmma, cāma, caṃ, cām, cāṃm, cam, from which Thai จำ (jam) was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ចំណាំ (cɑmnam).

ผ้าจำนำพรรษา

(archaic) for: used to indicate an aim, desire, destination, object, purpose, etc.


չնայած

head

չնայած • (čʻnayac)

hy-prep

չնայած • (čʻnayac)

/t͡ʃʰənɑˈjɑt͡s/

[t͡ʃʰənɑjɑ́t͡s]

/t͡ʃənɑˈjɑd͡z/

[t͡ʃʰənɑjɑ́d͡z]

չնայած վատ եղանակին, այսօր գործի պիտի գնամ

despite the bad weather, I have to go to work today

čʻnayac vat eġanakin, aysōr gorci piti gnam


նայած

նայած տրամադրության

(informal) depending on, according to, following


వయా

head

వయా • (vayā)

Borrowed from Latin viā, ablative singular of via (“way, road”).


ⲛϫⲉ

(Bohairic) subject marker for postposed subjects


ɨn

Middle Breton: en

Breton: e

Cornish: yn, en

Old Welsh: in

Middle Welsh: yn
Welsh: yn


bachtn

From Middle Dutch bachten. Compare Old English beæftan.


en función de

[ẽɱ fũn̟ˈθjõn̪ d̪e]


ᦑᦱᧂ

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *daːŋᴬ² (“road; way”). Cognate with Thai ทาง (taang), Northern Thai ᨴᩤ᩠ᨦ, Khün ᨴᩤ᩠ᨦ, Lao ທາງ (thāng), Tai Dam ꪕꪱꪉ, Shan တၢင်း (táang), Tai Nüa ᥖᥣᥒᥰ (täang), Ahom 𑜄𑜂𑜫 (taṅ).


πάρ

grc-preposition

πᾰ́ρ • (pár) (governs the genitive and dative)


ἀμφ'

ἀμφ’ • (amph’) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


πάρος

From Proto-Hellenic *pəros, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂ós.


5'8" 135 lbs. gdlk coll. ed, indep but shy at bars, n2 music/audio, quiet nights, j/o ect. ^([sic])

1985 April 20, “Personal advertisement”, in Gay Community News, page 13:

U can only change u n2 a better, a greater, and a wiser you!

2023, Michailah Belle, Vision of Inspiration, Union City, N.J.: Writers Republic L.L.C., →ISBN, page 21:


ἀντίον

ἀντίον • (antíon) (governs the genitive)

From ἀντίος (antíos): the adverb/preposition is from the adverbial accusative, and the noun is from the neuter singular.
Formally identical to Hittite 𒄩𒀭𒍝𒀭 (ḫa-an-za-an /ḫanzan/) as if from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíom, though the parallel formations in Greek and Hittite may be independent.


ἔπι

ἔπι • (épi) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)

stress-shifted form of ἐπί (epí) (when used postpositionally)


προτί

προτί • (protí) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


jævnfør

[ˈjɛwnˌføˀɐ̯]


hendak

duit hendak membayar hutang


on the other side of

The village is on the other side of the river.

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see on, the, other, side, of.

The discussion will be continued on the other side of the commercial break.

She was on the other side of 70 and had had a hard life.

(temporal) Older than (a specified age).


ᚨᚾ

desctree

Old Norse: á
Icelandic: á
Faroese: á
Norwegian Nynorsk: å (dialectal)
Elfdalian: ą̊
Old Swedish: ā
Swedish: å, a (dialectal)
Old Danish: ā
Danish: å (dialectal)

From Proto-Germanic *ana, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-.

5th-6th century, Tjurkö 1 bracteate
ᚹᚢᚱᛏᛖᚱᚢᚾᛟᛉᚨᚾᚹᚨᛚᚺᚨᚲᚢᚱᚾᛖ··ᚺᛖᛚᛞᚨᛉᚲᚢᚾᛁᛗᚢᛞᛁᚢ···
wurterunozanwalhakurne··heldazkunimudiu···
wurtē runōz an walhakurnē Heldaz Kunimundiu

Heldaz wrought the runes on the foreign/Roman grain [the gold] for Kunimunduz.


אשרי

he-prep

אַשְׁרֵי • ('ashréi)

אַשְׁרֵי (canonical)
'ashréi (romanization)
אַשְׁרֵי
אשריי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
אַשְׁרַי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
אַשְׁרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
אַשְׁרֶיךָ (masculine second-person singular)
אשרייך (feminine second-person singular)
אַשְׁרַיִךְ (feminine second-person singular)
אַשְׁרֵיכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
אַשְׁרֵיכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
אַשְׁרָיו (masculine singular third-person)
אַשְׁרֶיהָ (feminine singular third-person)
אַשְׁרֵיהֶם (masculine plural third-person)
אַשְׁרֵיהֶן (feminine plural third-person)

he-prep-inflection

אַשְׁרֵי ('ashréi)

אשריי / אַשְׁרַי ('ashrái)

אַשְׁרֶיךָ ('ashrékha)

אשרייך / אַשְׁרַיִךְ ('ashráyikh)

אַשְׁרָיו ('ashráv)

אַשְׁרֶיהָ ('ashréha)

אַשְׁרֵינוּ ('ashréinu)

אַשְׁרֵיכֶם ('ashreikhém)

אַשְׁרֵיכֶן ('ashreikhén)

אַשְׁרֵיהֶם ('ashreihém)

אַשְׁרֵיהֶן ('ashreihén)

אַשְׁרֵי אֲנָשֶׁיךָ אַשְׁרֵי עֲבָדֶיךָ אֵלֶּה הָעֹמְדִים לְפָנֶיךָ תָּמִיד הַשֹּׁמְעִים אֶת־חָכְמָתֶךָ׃

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a10#י_ח|10:8]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Happy are thy men, happy are these thy servants, that stand continually before thee, and that hear thy wisdom.

אַשְׁרֵי הָאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר לֹא הָלַךְ בַּעֲצַת רְשָׁעִים וּבְדֶרֶךְ חַטָּאִים לֹא עָמָד וּבְמוֹשַׁב לֵצִים לֹא יָשָׁב׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2601#א_א|1:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Happy is the man that hath not walked in the counsel of the wicked, nor stood in the way of sinners, nor sat in the seat of the scornful.

זָלְגוּ עֵינָיו דְּמָעוֹת שֶׁל רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן שַׁמּוּעַ אָמַר אַשְׁרֵיכֶם תַּלְמִידֵי חֲכָמִים שֶׁדִּבְרֵי תּוֹרָה חֲבִיבִין עֲלֵיכֶם בְּיוֹתֵר

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Menachot 18a:

The eyes of Rabbi Eleazar ben Shammua trickled with tears and he said, “Happy are you, learned men, to whom the words of the Torah are most beloved!”


ซึ่ง

th-prep

ซึ่ง • (sʉ̂ng)

Uncertain. Compare Lao ຊຶ່ງ (sưng), ເຊິ່ງ (sœng).

1939, น.ม.ส., “ต้นเรื่อง”, in นิทานเวตาล, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์โสภณพิพรรฒธนากร, page 16:
แลได้ฆ่าแล้วซึ่งบุตรของตน
lɛɛ dâai kâa lɛ́ɛo sʉ̂ng bùt kɔ̌ɔng dton
And [he] had killed his own child.

1992 April 8, “พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้บทบัญญัติบรรพ ๑ แห่งประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์ที่ได้ตรวจชำระใหม่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๕”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 109, number 42A, page 32:
การใด ๆ...เพื่อจะก่อ เปลี่ยนแปลง โอน สงวน หรือระงับซึ่งสิทธิ
gaan dai dai ... pʉ̂ʉa jà gɔ̀ɔ · bplìian-bplɛɛng · oon · sà-ngǔuan · rʉ̌ʉ rá-ngáp sʉ̂ng sìt-tí
Any act ... for creating, altering, transferring, preserving, or terminating a right.

1956 November 15, “พระราชบัญญัติให้ใช้ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา พ.ศ. ๒๔๙๙”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 73, number 95A special, page 113:
ผู้ใดนำเข้าในราชอาณาจักรซึ่ง...ของปลอมตามมาตรา ๒๔๐ หรือของแปลงตามมาตรา ๒๔๑...
pûu-dai nam kâo nai râat-chá-aa-naa-jàk sʉ̂ng ... kɔ̌ɔng bplɔɔm dtaam mâat-dtraa · sɔ̌ɔng-rɔ́ɔi sìi sìp · rʉ̌ʉ kɔ̌ɔng bplɛɛng dtaam mâat-dtraa · sɔ̌ɔng-rɔ́ɔi sìi-sìp èt ...
Whoever brings into the Kingdom ... an object [which has been] counterfeited according to section 240 or an object [which has been] altered according to section 241 ...

2017 July 18, “ประมวลกฎหมายวิธีพิจารณาความแพ่ง”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, retrieved 2019-02-23:
ในวันนัดสืบพยาน เมื่อศาลเห็นสมควร...ศาลจะอ่านให้คู่ความฟังซึ่ง...รายงานพิสดารแห่งการชี้สองสถาน
nai wan nát sʉ̀ʉp pá-yaan · mʉ̂ʉa sǎan hěn sǒm-kuuan ... sǎan jà àan hâi kûu-kwaam fang sʉ̂ng ... raai-ngaan pít-sà-daan hɛ̀ng gaan-chíi-sɔ̌ɔng-sà-tǎan
On the day appointed for the taking of evidence, when the court finds [it] appropriate ... the court may read to the parties ... the detailed record of the settlement of issues.

placed before a noun, noun phrase, or noun substitute to indicate that it serves as an object.


ส่วน

ส่วน • (sùuan)

→ Khmer: សួន (suən)

Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩵ᩁ, Lao ສ່ວນ (sūan), Lü ᦷᦉᧃᧈ (ṡon¹).

cog

Lü ᦷᦉᧃᧈ (ṡon¹)


לויטן

לויט לויט#Yiddish

Contraction of לויט דעם (loyt dem): according to the


ต่อ

th-prep

ต่อ • (dtɔ̀ɔ)

to: used for expressing comparison or opposition.

to: used for expressing motion or direction towards someone or something.


zunaj

zunaj hiše


znotraj

znotraj sobe


in excess of

We spent in excess of £5,000 on repairs to the storm-damaged roof.


a fuerza de

A fuerza de cortar leña con su hacha, se le encallecieron las manos.

By cutting wood with an axe, her hands hardened up.

A fuerza de teorías conspiratorias, nacionalismos de vía estrecha, laberintos societarios para engañar a la Hacienda pública y mensajes simples de catecismo, el ámbito del fútbol se ha convertido en una tundra inhóspita vedada para la racionalidad y la continencia verbal.

2015 October 12, “Lionel Messi, su papá y el banquillo de Gavá”, in El País:

By dint of conspiracy theories, narrow-track nationalisms, corporate mazes to deceive the Public Treasury and simple catechism messages, the field of soccer has become an inhospitable tundra forbidden for rationality and verbal continence.

by dint of, by (used to suggest a means to an end, especially one that required great effort)


unincluding

Fear of the poorhouse (street or squat or prison) may create quite the entrepreneurial motive too-- not unincluding the criminal; sometimes these two being indistinguishable.

2004, Alan Goldfein, Europe's Macadam, America's Tar:


每隔

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/

/muẽ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ keʔ³²/

/muẽ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ keʔ³²/

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/

/muẽ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ keʔ³²/

/muẽ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ keʔ³²/

at intervals of; every (a period of time)


miedzy

Polish: między

Silesian: miyndzy

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *meďi, locative singular of *meďa (“border, boundary”) (whence miedza). First attested in the 14th century.

Ktorycz clouek medzy namy che bycz... osveczon, proszysz thy... Xpa

Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 1b:

+obj

(attested in Lesser Poland) denotes location; between [with instrumental or (rarely) accusative]

Po[szl]ø y[e]dzi ge (mittam in eos) myecz a glod

1930 [c. 1455], “Jer”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 29, 17:

(attested in Lesser Poland) denotes location; to in between [with accusative]

Miedzi wszemy grzesznymy skvtky nyczs nye oslepy richley iako nyeczystota

1873, Zygmunt Gloger, editor, Ułamek starożytnego kazania o małżeństwie:

Alye by thu yescze nyekto pytal, czemv to bog przepusczyl, yze navyatschy myedzy yego zvolyenyky tako vpadl

Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 692:

Tez podobno krolewstwo nyebyeskye zyarnv gorczycznemv, ... ktore yest mnyeysche myedzy ynym naszyenym (quod minimum quidem est omnibus seminibus Mat 13, 32)

Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 340:

denotes a unit from a group; among; from [with instrumental or (rarely) accusative]

Czso posual Jacub medzi mnø a medzi Bodzechnø, tho posual po prawe, bosmi tho sandzili

1959 [1388], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 49, Poznań:

Iakosmy pødzeszanth grziwen zacladu zalozili medzi *Kamonke a Potrasim, esz ten dzal mal stacz medzi gimi

1888 [1400], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 79:

Jacosmi wyednali Thomislawø sz Marczinem o pancznacze krziwen y zawath medzi ginny (pro gimy) zalozili

1959 [1408], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 641, Poznań:

(attested in Greater Poland) denotes relations of components of a whole; between [with instrumental]

Mouili a pr[z]eto medzi soba dixerunt ergo ad invicem (Jo 16, 17)

1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, page 73:

Po szmyrczy oczczowey sinowye... oczczową cząscz myedzy sobą roszdzelą (inter se dividant)

1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 66:

A pyenadzye myedzy szyą roszdzyelą (si bos alienus bovem alterius vulneraverit et ille mortuus fuerit, vendent bovem vivum divident pretium Ex 21, 35)

1882 [End of the 15th century], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Kleinere altpolnische Texte aus Handschriften des XV. und des Anfangs des XVI. Jahrhunderts, page 284:

(with sobą or siebie, attested in Masovia) denotes mutual conversation; between, amongst [with instrumental or (rarely) accusative]

Czo Micolay sipal copcze medzi Neczayna a medzi Rosworowem, o to go ne gabano

1959 [1393], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 176, Poznań:

O chtorø medzø zalowal na mø Bogusz, tom ia ne przeoral medzi grancze

1920 [1403], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 306, Płońsk:

Laurencius... adiudicatum solvit pro prato, qui nominatur vlg. medzi rosochami

1960 [1405], Kazimierz Kaczmarczyk, Karol Rzyski, editors, Księga ziemska poznańska. 1400-1407, number 2171, Poznań:

Jaco tho swatczą, jacosmi graniczily medzy Thomiczami et Lyszouiczami... dzedzinami y wszipalismi dwa copcza

1959 [1419], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1048, Poznań:

(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) denotes separation; between [with instrumental or accusative]

Aby smyercz myedzy tho weszla vt morte intercedente (ideo novi testamenti mediator est, ut morte intercedente in redemptionem earum praevarcationum, quae erant sub priori testamento, repromissionem accipiant Hebr 9, 15)

1901 [15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 132:

Medzy thym tandem

1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzecz, Warsaw, page 492:

Myedzy thym interim (ego, ut de me loquar interim, nec sancitor sum hoc eunucho, nec studiosior Prol)

1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 5:

(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) denotes simultaneous action; during [with instrumental or accusative]


au ras de

Ils ont des locks au ras de la mer pour empêcher l’eau salée de rentrer durant les chesseresses.

They have locks near the Gulf to stop salt water from coming inland during droughts.

L’oragan Audrey a tué au ras de cinq cents personnes.

Hurricane Audrey killed nearly five hundred people.

(Louisiana) approximately, about, around, nearly

Au ras de Christmas.


imellom

From Old Norse í millum, í milli (literally “in the middle”).


taobh amuigh de

head

taobh amuigh de (plus dative, triggers lenition, used only before consonant sounds)

taobh amuigh díom (first-person singular)
taobh amuigh díomsa (emphatic first-person singular)
taobh amuigh díot (second-person singular)
taobh amuigh díotsa (emphatic second-person singular)
taobh amuigh de (masculine singular third-person)
taobh amuigh desean (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
taobh amuigh di (feminine singular third-person)
taobh amuigh dise (emphatic feminine singular third-person)
taobh amuigh dínn (first-person plural)
taobh amuigh dínne (emphatic first-person plural)
taobh amuigh díbh (plural second-person)
taobh amuigh díbhse (emphatic plural second-person)
taobh amuigh díobh (plural third-person)
taobh amuigh díobhsan (emphatic plural third-person)

taobh amuigh den teach

Tá sí ina seasamh taobh amuigh de dhoras mo sheomra codlata.


adh

From Middle English at, from Old English æt, from Proto-Germanic *at, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd. Cognate with English at.

Come adh o' mee gazb.

1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 41:

Adh Sankt Josef's die, adh a patroon o' Kilmoor, Jameen Qougeely was ee-pealthe.

1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 1-2:

At St. Joseph's-day, at the patron of Kilmore, James Cagley was beaten.


ภายใต้

From ภาย (paai, “place, location; spot, point; part, side; etc”) + ใต้ (dtâai, “under, beneath; south, southwards; etc”).

com

ภายใต้เงาไม้

ภายใต้ต้นไม้

เสมอภาคภายใต้กฎหมาย


عشان

arz-prep

عشان • (ʕašān)

From Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā) + شَأْن (šaʔn), thus literally “on the issue of”.


عشان

acw-prep

عشان • (ʕašān)


عشان

head

عشان • (ʿašān)

ما فيي آكل خبز عشان مرضي

I can’t eat bread because of my sickness.

عملتي هيدا كله بس عشاني؟


عشان

ajp-prep

عشان • (ʕašān)


twasche

From Old Frisian twisk. Compare West Frisian tusken, German zwischen, English betwixt.


önj

From Old Frisian in, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian in, West Frisian yn.

Üüsen Taatje önj e hamel.

2021, Tanno Hüttenrauch, Lord's Prayer Northfrisian / Vaterunser Nordfriesisch:


a base de

Construyó su fortuna a base de trabajo duro.

He built his fortune by hard work alone.

Nuestro gobierno ha donado y sigue donando, en concepto de ayudas a otras naciones, cantidades desorbitantes de dinero, pero para los pobres de su propio país no sólo no existen esas ayudas sino que pretenden recuperar lo invertido a base de robar al pueblo.

2016 December 5, “El político ladrón (PDGE) te roba la felicidad, la salud, la vivienda, el futuro, la pensión, la diversión y el trabajo”, in Diario Rombe, archived from the original on 2020-06-14:

Our government has donated and continues to donate, as aid to other nations, exorbitant amounts of money, but for the poor in their own country, not only does this aid not exist, but they try to recover the investment by stealing the people.


ϣⲁ

From Demotic šꜥ (“as far as”), from r-SA-A-a:Y1Egyptian r šꜣꜥ (“as far as”), cf. also SA-A-a:Y1-ršꜣꜥ r.

Ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ Ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ϣⲁ Ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ- 14 ⲛϫⲱⲟⲩ .

So all generations from Abraham to David- 14 generations.

Čōou niben isčen Abraam ša Dauid- 14 nčōou .


ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ

head

ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ • (isčen)

From Demotic n-ṯ n — cf. also ṯ(ꜣ) (“from, since”) alone — from Egyptian ṯꜣ-n (“starting from”).

Ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ Ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ϣⲁ Ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ 14 ⲛϫⲱⲟⲩ . ― Čōou niben isčen Abraam ša Dauid 14 nčōou . ― So all generations from Abraham to David — 14 generations.


kaudu

Sisenes tagaukse kaudu.


antou

From Old Frisian ont ti and also an + tou. More at until, unto.


a caminho de

Estamos a caminho do festival.

on the way to; on one's way to; en route to


al llarg de

Se sentia el soroll intermitent de la campaneta, que ho dominava tot, i a banda i banda, tot al llarg dels carrers, centenars de llumenetes tremolaven a dalt de les portes, i en finestres i balcons.

1965, Sebastià Juan Arbó, Narracions del Delta:

The intermittent sound of the handbell, which dominated everything, was heard and, all along the streets on both sides, hundreds of small lights trembled above the doorways, in windows, and on balconies.

through, throughout (in every part of); along, alongside


neoþan

Middle English: nēthen

English: neath

Scots: neath, neth


angga

Kaluguran daka angga tatawli.

Angga at mikipamangan, mangan kata.

As long as there's food to eat, let's eat.


ποτί

grc-preposition

ποτί • (potí) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)

From Proto-Hellenic *poti; equivalent to πρός (prós), but along with πός (pós) from Proto-Indo-European *pós.


κάδ

κάδ • (kád) (governs the genitive and accusative)

Epic form of κατά (katá) (used before δέ (dé), δ’ (d’))


ἐφ'

ἐφ’ • (eph’) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)

Apocopic form of ἐπί (epí) (used before the rough breathing)


overcross

From Middle English overcrossen, equivalent to over- + cross.

(archaic, rare) Across, over; from side to side of.


สำหรับ

th-prep

สำหรับ • (sǎm-ràp)

From Angkorian Old Khmer saṃrāp, saṃrap, samrāp (“implement, instrument, accessory; full set, suite, service; to serve, to attend; for, in order to”), from *srāp or *srap (“to be ordered, ready, apt”), from rap or *rāp (“to order, arrange, enumerate, calculate”). Cognate with Lao ສຳລັບ (sam lap) and Modern Khmer សំរាប់ (sɑmrap). Doublet of สำรับ (sǎm-ráp).

รถเข็นสำหรับคนป่วย
rót-kěn sǎm-ràp kon bpùai
wheelchair


por conta de

Não chegamos a tempo por conta da chuva.

We didn’t arrive in time because of the rain.

Podem pedir qualquer coisa para beber, hoje é por minha conta.

You guys can order anything to drink, today [everything] is on me.

Por conta da casa.

Essa tarefa ficou por conta do João.

under the care of; being the responsibility of


𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁

From Proto-Iranian *pati- (“against”), from a variant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *próti, *préti; compare Sanskrit प्रति (prati), Ancient Greek πρός (prós), Latin pretium, Old Church Slavonic противъ (protivŭ).


ndaw

From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Thai ใน (nai), Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw).


qrib

qribi (first-person singular)
qribna (first-person plural)
qribek (second-person singular)
qribkom (plural second-person)
qribu (masculine singular third-person)
qribha (feminine singular third-person)
qribhom (plural third-person)

From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb). Doublet of the noun qarib (“relative”).

Għafastha għax emozzjonata ħafna u għandi bżonn kbir li nħoss lil xi ħadd qrib tiegħi.

2018, Antoinette Borg, Amina, Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:


attmed

Kan eg få sitja attmed deg?


caeuq

head

caeuq (Sawndip forms 𪝈 or 受 or 湊, 1957–1982 spelling cəuƽ)


daengz

daengz (Sawndip forms 𦘭 or 𭨫 or 𰗇 or 𬁰 or 𭨦 or 肫 or 腾 or 𰙚 or 𱥄 or 仃 or 𮍢 or 滕, 1957–1982 spelling dəŋƨ)

𦘭 (Sawndip)
𭨫 (Sawndip)
𰗇 (Sawndip)
𬁰 (Sawndip)
𭨦 (Sawndip)
肫 (Sawndip)
腾 (Sawndip)
𰙚 (Sawndip)
𱥄 (Sawndip)
仃 (Sawndip)
𮍢 (Sawndip)
滕 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɤŋᴬ (“to arrive”). Cognate with Thai ถึง (tʉ̌ng), Northern Thai ᨳᩮᩥ᩠ᨦ, Lao ເຖິງ (thœng), Shan ထိုင် (thǔeng), Ahom 𑜌𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (thüṅ).

daj Baekging daengz Vujmingz
from Beijing to Wuming


mysh

moom (first-person singular)
mood (second-person singular)
mysh (masculine singular third-person)
moee (singular)
mooin (first-person plural)
miu (plural second-person)
moo (plural third-person)
mooms (emphatic first-person singular)
moods (emphatic second-person singular)
myshyn (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
moeeish (emphatic singular)
mooinyn (emphatic first-person plural)
miuish (emphatic plural second-person)
moosyn (emphatic plural third-person)

From Old Irish imb. Cognate to Irish um and Scottish Gaelic mu.

Huitt ad magh mysh.

mysh thie

T'eh mysh kiare er y chlag.


δι'

grc-preposition

δι’ • (di’) (governs the genitive and accusative)


framom

Han gjekk framom meg.

Det gjeld framom alt å halda hovudet kaldt.

It is important beyond anything else to keep a cool head / it is first and foremost important to keep a cool head.


ny quail

my whail (first-person singular)
dty whail (second-person singular)
ny whail (masculine singular third-person)
ny quail (singular)
nyn guail (first-person plural)
nyn guail (plural second-person)
nyn guail (plural third-person)
my whails (emphatic first-person singular)
dty whails (emphatic second-person singular)
ny whailsyn (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
ny quailish (emphatic singular)
nyn guailyn (emphatic first-person plural)
nyn guailish (emphatic plural second-person)
nyn guailsyn (emphatic plural third-person)

Ren mee shooyl ny quail yn thie.


πρόσθεν

πρόσθεν • (prósthen) (governs the genitive)

From πρός (prós, “toward”) + -θεν (-then).


ἐγγύθεν

ἐγγῠ́θεν • (engúthen) (governs the dative and genitive)

ἐγγῠ́θεν (canonical)
engúthen (romanization)

From ἐγγῠ́ς (engús, “near”) + -θεν (-then).


به عنوان

به عنوان مثال

به عنوان دلیل ذکر کردن

آخرین سخنرانی روحانی به عنوان رئیس جمهور ایران

Rowhani's last speech as president of Iran

âxarin soxanrâni-ye rowhâni be onvân-e ra'is-jomhur-e irân


er son

er my hon (first-person singular)
er dty hon (second-person singular)
er e hon (masculine singular third-person)
er e son (singular)
er nyn son (first-person plural)
er nyn son (plural second-person)
er nyn son (plural third-person)
er my hons (emphatic first-person singular)
er dty hons (emphatic second-person singular)
er e honsyn (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
er e sonish (emphatic singular)
er nyn sonyn (emphatic first-person plural)
er nyn sonish (emphatic plural second-person)
er nyn sonsyn (emphatic plural third-person)

Compare Irish ar son and Scottish Gaelic airson.

son

in fixed phrases such as cre hon and son shickyrys ()

Kionneeym's ny lioaryn shid er dty hons.

Ta mee guee ort er nyn son.

er son graih Yee

er son shoh


harrish

harrym (first-person singular)
harryd (second-person singular)
harrish (masculine singular third-person)
harree (singular)
harrin (first-person plural)
harriu (plural second-person)
harroo (plural third-person)
harryms (emphatic first-person singular)
harryds (emphatic second-person singular)
harrishyn (emphatic masculine singular third-person)
harreeish (emphatic singular)
harrinyn (emphatic first-person plural)
harriuish (emphatic plural second-person)
harroosyn (emphatic plural third-person)

From Old Irish tar. Compare Irish thar and Scottish Gaelic thar.

my ta fir ynsee elley er ghoaill y phooar shoh harriu

if other teachers are partakes of this power over you

Lheim eh harrish yn awin.

Va droghad ayn as ren mee goll harrish.

harrish ny h-Alpyn

Harrym.


ໃຕ້

From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”). Compare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”). Cognate with Thai ใต้ (dtâai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang daej.

cog

Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)


ऋते

head

ऋते • (ṛté) (with accusative or ablative)

From the locative singular of ऋत (ṛtá, “met with, afflicted by”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to separate”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐρῆμος (erêmos, “lonesome, solitary”), Latin rārus (“far apart, rare”) (English rare).


wokoło

From Proto-Slavic *okolo; cognate with Upper Sorbian wokoło, Polish około, Czech okolo. Equivalent to wo koło (“around a circle”).

wokoło Starych wikow


pódla

From Proto-Slavic *podьlja (“according to”), *podьlь (“next to”); cognate with Upper Sorbian pódla, pola, Polish podla, podle, Czech podle, Slovak podľa.

pódla doma


pga

Nonstandard spelling of p.g.a. (på grund av)


ὕπο

grc-preposition

ὕπο • (húpo) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


ἔνι

ἔνι • (éni) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


від

втікати втікати

відійти відійти

(away) from (a general point of departure to state the direction of the movement, without implying that the subject was inside a space such as a building or a geographical place, e.g., "I walk away from the table", Я відходжу від столу; by contrast, "I come from Ukraine", Я родом з України. Thus, examples of use can be "walk away from піти від, escape/run away from втікати від, move away from відійти від")

далеко далеко

from (in the fixed expression "to be far from", далеко від)

тримайся тримайся

подалі подалі

from (in the fixed expression "stay away from... !" тримайся подалі від...!)

from/between (in the fixed expression "from... to...", without implying change or movement, e.g. "The temperature is between 2 to 3°C", Температура коливається від двох до трьох градусів за Цельсієм. By contrast, "I move from L'viv to Kiev" Переїжджаю зі Львова до Києва)

тому що
тому що

of, out of (to express cause, e.g., "He died of cancer", Він помер від раку; "I fainted out of fear", Я знепритомнів від страху. But it doesn't translate "Was/were due to", сталася через, and "because", тому що)


повз

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po + *vъ(n) + *ъz. Compare Belarusian паўз (paŭz), dialectal поўз (poŭz), пыўз (pyŭz).


προπάροιθε

προπάροιθε • (propároithe) (governs the genitive)


maguer

From Greek or late Byzantine Greek μακάρι (makári). Compare Italian magari.


jegen

From Old Dutch gegin, from Proto-West Germanic *gagin, from from Proto-Germanic *gagin.


πέρι

πέρῐ • (péri) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


εἰν

εἰν • (ein) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)


tusschen

Dutch: tussen

Limburgish: tösje

Shortening of Old Dutch intwiskan, originally a prepositional phrase *in twiskan. The latter word is from Proto-Germanic *twiskaz, *twiskijaz (“twofold, double”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, doubly; in two”).

der

between (of a relation between one person and another)


గుండా

head

గుండా • (guṇḍā)


en pos de

¿Aceptarán China y Rusia participar? En los años noventa y dos mil, estos países no podían contrarrestar el poder estadounidense, y Estados Unidos pasó por alto el principio de soberanía, en pos de la defensa de los valores liberales.

2020 July 28, “Después del orden internacional liberal”, in El País:


bachten

West Flemish: bachtn

(chiefly Flemish) behind, at the back/rear


λόγω

λόγω • (lógo)

el-prep

λόγω • (lógo)

From Ancient Greek λόγῳ (lógōi), dative singular of λόγος (lógos, “reason, logic”), a Calque of French en raison de.

Το ματς ακυρώθηκε λόγω καταιγίδας.

Λόγω βλάβης, ο ανελκυστήρας δεν λειτουργεί.

Due to a fault, the elevator is not working.

Lógo vlávis, o anelkystíras den leitourgeí.

(formal) because of, due to, owing to, on account of (as a consequence of)