ψυχρο-

ψυχρο- (psychro-) + πολεμικός (polemikós, “of war”) → ψυχροπολεμικός (psychropolemikós, “of cold war”)

ψυχρό- (psychró-) + φίλος (fílos, “friend”) → ψυχρόφιλος (psychrófilos, “psychrophile”)

ψυχρ- (psychr-) + αίμα (aíma, “blood”) + αίμ(α) (aím(a), “sang-froid”) → ψυχραιμία (psychraimía)

ψυχρός ψυχρός#Greek

psychro-, cold, cool; the adjective ψυχρός (psychrós, “cool”) as 1st combining form


އެކުނި

From Sanskrit एकोन (ekona). Cognate with Sinhalese එකුන් (ekun).

one less than, minus one, deficient by one, less by one


awoi-

awoi- + fati (“four”) → aweifati (“forty”)

attaches to numeral root to form cardinal numbers that are multiples of ten


ഏ-

interrogative prefix; e.g. ഇത് "this" > ഏത് "which?".


എ-

interrogative prefix; e.g. ഇവിടെ "here" > എവിടെ "where?".


പ്ര-

പ്ര- (pra-) + ദേശം (dēśaṁ, “nation”) → പ്രദേശം (pradēśaṁ, “province”)


спів-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-спів-.wav

From с- (s-) + пів- (piv-, “half-”). Compare Polish współ-.

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич


늦-

Of native Korean origin. Prefix form of 늦다 (neutda, “late”).

늦가을


skit-

Maten är skitgod

Filmen är skitkass

(colloquial, somewhat vulgar, intensifier) very, super-


svin-

Deras nya album är svinbra

Det kändes svindåligt


мікро-

Internationalism from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós).

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич


пів-

Inherited from Old East Slavic полъ (polŭ), from Proto-Slavic *polъ (“half”).


ශ්‍රී

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ශ්රී • (śrī)


ਸ੍ਰੀ

Borrowed from Sanskrit श्री (śrī). Cognate with Hindi श्री (śrī), Bengali শ্রী (sri)


nno-

a nno·ngeiss cách imma chomalnad

when you sg beseech everyone for its fulfillment


ꦱꦿꦶ

Inherited from Old Javanese śrī (“splendour, radiance, beauty; good fortune, prosperity, wealth, riches; radiance”), from Sanskrit श्री (śrī).


Ukro-

On behalf of the Americans of Czech, Slovak and Ukro-Russian descent of Bridgeport, Anthony S. S. Ambrose who was marshal of their unit, No. 14 in the Independence Day parade, sent a message to George Creel, chairman of the Committee on Public Information at Washington, D. C. expressing their most sacred pledge to President [Woodrow] Wilson and the American people to remain steadfast in their determination to work unremittingly for American and Allied victory in this war until the end.

1918 July 6, “Pledges Slovak Support”, in Bridgeport Telegram, volume LV, number 82, Bridgeport, Conn., page sixteen:

Rev. Joseph Pelechovyck, pastor of Ukro-Russian Church, presided, and Humphrey Kowalsky of New York, secretary of the information bureau of the Ukrainian national committee, spoke in English and Ukrainian.

1919 August 4, “Bolshevik Disturbers Try to Start Riot at Ukrainian Convention: Anti-National Element Forcibly Ejected From New Britain Meeting Recognized by Police as Thomaston “Reds”---Women Fight, Too”, in The Hartford Courant, volume LXXXIII, Hartford, Conn., section “A Free-for-All Meeting”, page 18:

In the late 1930s, the émigré Ukro-Russian Constructivist Alexandra Exter (1882–1949) published three panoramic “novelty books” with the innovative Parisian children’s publisher Père Castor.

2020, Katie Trumpener, “Alexandra Exter, Panorama of the River (1936), Panorama of the Coast (1937), and Panorama of the Mountain (1938)”, in Katie Trumpener, Tim Barringer, editors, On the Viewing Platform: The Panorama Between Canvas and Screen, Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 63:


ଶ୍ରୀ

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ଶ୍ରୀ • (śrī́)


olavs-

From Old Norse Óláfs, genitive of Óláfr.

Of or pertaining to Olav, especially St Olaf


авио-

avio- (romanization)
а́вио- (alternative)

Formed in analogy to words like French avion, aviation, and so ultimately from Latin avis (“bird”).


lexi-

Derived from lexis, a borrowing from Latin lexis, itself from Ancient Greek λέξις (léxis).


аеро-

aero- (romanization)
а́еро- (alternative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀέρος (aéros).


аеро-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-аеро-.wav


nakaka-

nakaka- + takot (“fear”) → nakakatakot (“frightening”)

nakaka- + inis (“annoyance”) → nakakainis (“annoying”)

nakaka- + sakit (“pain”) → nakakasakit (“painful”)

used to form progressive aspects of verbs prefixed with maka-


alder-

Inherited from Middle English alder-, from Old English ealra, genitive plural of eall (“all”). Compare German aller-, Dutch aller-, Old Norse allra. For the epenthetic /d/, compare with the development of unrelated alder.

alder- + liefest → alderliefest (“dearest of all”)

alder- + best → alderbest (“best of all”)

(obsolete) Of all; having the greatest degree of something, prefixed to superlative adjectives and adverbs.


naka-

naka- + upo (“sitting”) → nakaupo (“seated”)

naka- + sulat (“writing, letter”) → nakasulat (“written”)

in a certain position, state or condition

naka- + salamin (“eyeglasses”) → nakasalamin (“wearing eyeglasses”)

naka- + puti (“white”) → nakaputi (“wearing white”)

used to form complete aspects of verbs prefixed with maka-


ipang-

ipang- + luto (“cooking, cuisine”) → ipanluto (“to use something for cooking”)

ipang- + punas (“wiping”) → ipampunas (“to use something for wiping”)

Instrumental trigger - to do something using

ipang- + anak (“son, daughter”) → ipanganak (“to give birth to”)

ipang- + ako (“promise”) → ipangako (“to promise”)

Object trigger - to do something to a person or a thing


kaka-

kaka- + sigaw (“shout”) → kakasigaw (“repeatedly shouting”)

kaka- + isip (“mind, thought”) → kakaisip (“thinking a lot”)

kaka- + punta (“going”) → kakapunta (“recently went”)

kaka- + luto (“cooking, cuisine”) → kakaluto (“recently cooked”)

prefix denoting the recently completed aspect


まかり

makari- (romanization)
まかり (hiragana historical)


a(n)-

From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B e(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *en (“in”). Likely originally a locative prefix. Compare English en-, of the same usage.


a(n)-

From Proto-Tocharian *e(n)- (whence also Tocharian B a(n)-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Cognate with English un- and Latin in-, of similar usage.

A negating prefix; non-, un-, a-, an-, etc.


magpaka-

magpaka- + saya (“joy”) → magpakasaya (“to strive to be happy”)

magpaka- + patay (“death”) → magpakamatay (“to commit suicide”)


magsi-

magsi- + kain (“eating”) → magsikain (“to all eat, to eat collectively”)

magsi- + balik (“return”) → magsibalik (“to all return, to return collectively”)


mapa-

mapa- + hiya (“crying”) → mapahiya (“to cry unintentionally”)

mapa- + daan (“pass by”) → mapadaan (“to happen to pass by”)

to do something unintentionally; to happen to do something

mapa- + kain (“eating”) → mapakain (“to be able to have someone eat, to be able to feed”)

mapa- + alis (“leaving”) → mapaalis (“to be able to have someone leave”)

to be able to get someone do something; to be able to have someone do something

mapa- + galing (“recovery from illness”) → mapagaling (“to be able to have someone recover or heal”)

mapa- + kintab (“shine”) → mapakintab (“to be able to have something shine, to be able to make something shiny”)

Sasama ako sayo, mapa-Baguio, mapa-Cebu, mapa-kun'san ka man magpunta!

Whether it would be Baguio, or Cebu, or anywhere you go, I would go with you!

Ay jusko mare, sinasabi ko sa'yo! Mapa-selpon, mapa-kompyuter, mapa-playstation man, napakagaling maglaro ng batang 'yon.

Oh, I'm telling you, sister! Whether a phone, a computer, or even a playstation, that child is so focused when it comes to gaming.

forms an enumerative equivalent to whether ... or ...


propp-

(intensifier) very (to the point of being plugged up, figuratively)

proppmätt

stuffed (very full after eating, unable to eat more)


omphal-

Alternative form of omphalo- (before a vowel)


hepat-

Alternative form of hepato- (before a vowel)


atel-

Alternative form of atelo- (before a vowel)


atelo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek ἀτελής (atelḗs, “incomplete”). By surface analysis, a- + telo-.

der

classical compound
international scientific vocabulary


syringo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Latin sȳrinx, from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, tube, channel, fistula”). More at syrinx § Etymology.

(anatomy) syrinx: Of or pertaining to a tube or tuboid structure, such as a fistula.

and tubulo-

also semantically related to tubes of various kinds


haemat-

Alternative form of haemato- (before a vowel)


epidermo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from epidermis; more at epidermis § Etymology.

epidermal: epidermis; also, broadly, skin.


lithio-

(organic chemistry) Having a lithium atom replace hydrogen in an organic compound.


dilithio-

(organic chemistry) Having two lithium atoms replace hydrogen atoms in an organic compound.


carcinomato-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from carcinoma, with the -omat- pattern reflecting the Latin declension of such words (as seen, for example, in the principal parts of carcinoma, carcinomata, carcinomatis, carcinomatum); more at carcinoma § Etymology.


granulomato-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from granuloma, with the -omat- pattern reflecting the Latin declension of such words (as seen, for example, in the principal parts of carcinoma, carcinomata, carcinomatis, carcinomatum); about granuloma, more at granuloma § Etymology.


fibromato-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from fibroma, with the -omat- pattern reflecting the Latin declension of such words (as seen, for example, in the principal parts of carcinoma, carcinomata, carcinomatis, carcinomatum); about fibroma, more at fibroma § Etymology.


tsyko-

psykologia → tsykologia

psykologinen → tsykologinen

psykedeeli → tsykedeeli


presby-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, reanalyzed from presbyopia, ultimately from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”); more at presbyopia § Etymology; compare also presbyter § Etymology.


acu-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from ἀκούω (akoúō, “to hear”).


acu-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Latin acus (“needle, pin”).


prosop-

Alternative form of prosopo- (before a vowel)


prosopo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek πρόσωπον (prósōpon, “face”).

Having to do with a person (any specific individual).


prosopo-

having to do with a person (any specific individual)


reticulo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from reticulum; more at reticulum § Etymology.

endoplasmic reticulum
endoplasmic reticulum#Noun

reticulum; especially:
endoplasmic reticulum.


myring-

Alternative form of myringo- (before a vowel).


cœlo-

Alternative spelling of coelo- (with ligature œ)


ducto-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from duct; more at duct § Etymology.

(anatomy, medicine) duct (any exocrine glandular duct); most often:


coel-

Alternative form of coelo- (used before a vowel other than o)


coelo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek κοῖλος (koîlos, “hollow; concave; a cavity, hollow”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell; to be strong”)); developed from such earlier Latin terms as coeliac and coelom.

Near-synonyms: abdomin-, abdomino-

(art, sciences) hollow; cavity; as:
(anatomy, medicine) abdominal cavity.


tyro-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).


varico-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from varix.


varic-

Alternative form of varico- (before a vowel)


pancreat-

Alternative form of pancreato- (before a vowel)


patello-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from patella.


tembi-

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tembi- (dependent form rembi-, third-person possessed form hembi-)

form rembi- (dependent)
hembi- (possessed-form third-person)

resultative or instrumental prefix: designates the object of the transitive verb from which it is derived


ameb-

Alternative form of amebo- (before a vowel)


amoeb-

Alternative form of amoebo- (before a vowel)


amoebo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from amoeba.


adip-

Alternative form of adipo- (before a vowel)


ascar-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from New Latin Ascarididae.

(biology, medicine) Parasitic nematodal helminths of family Ascarididae.


acar-

Alternative form of acaro- (before a vowel)


metatars-

(biology, medicine) Alternative form of metatarso-.


metacarp-

(biology, medicine) Alternative form of metacarpo-.


alveol-

(biology, medicine) Alternative form of alveolo- (before a vowel)


allant-

(biology, medicine) Alternative form of allanto- (before a vowel)


metatarso-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from New Latin metatarsus (whence also English metatarsus).


tympan-

Alternative form of tympano- (before a vowel).


aspergill-

/ˌæspəɹd͡ʒɪl-ˈ/

Alternative form of aspergillo- (before a vowel)


aspergillo-

/ˌæspəɹˈd͡ʒɪloʊ-/

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from aspergillus, from Aspergillus.

(biology, medicine) aspergillus (Aspergillus).


ი-

ი- (i-) + ბონ- (bon-, “to wash”) → იბონამს (ibonams, “to wash oneself”)

Action for one’s own benefit (reflexive verb marker)

ი- (i-) + ჭკომ- (ç̌ǩom-, “to eat”) → იჭკომენ (iç̌ǩomen, “to be edible”)

ი- (i-) + ბგარ- (bgar-, “to cry”) → იბგარს (ibgars, “to cry”)

ი- (i-) + მტ- (mť-, “to escape”) → იმტენ (imťen, “to escape”)

ი- (i-) + ნჯირ- (ncir-, “to sleep”) → ინჯირს (incirs, “to sleep”)

ი- (i-) + çalışmak → იჩალიშამს (içalişams, “to work”)

ი- (i-) + telefon → ითელეჶონამს (itelefonams, “to call”)

derivational prefix forming verbs from loan words

1st and 2nd person version of the version marker უ-


umbilic-

Alternative form of umbilico- (before a vowel)


arachn-

Alternative form of arachno- (before a vowel)


უ-

From Proto-Kartvelian *u- (“derivational affix of participles”). Compare Georgian უ- (u-), Mingrelian უ- (u-) and Svan უ- (u-).

inh

უტახერი ქჶა დუვარი ვაჯიდვენ

მაქვალი უტახუ ოცხონეშა ქჲოტკოჩუ

She threw the egg on the roof without breaking it


უ-

Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *u-. Cognate with Georgian უ- (u-), Mingrelian უ- (u-), Svan ო- (o-).

უ- (u-) + ბონ- (bon-, “to wash”) → უბონამს (ubonams, “he washes another person”)

action taken for the benefit of determined other person(s), action taken for the damage of determined other person(s), action taken instead of determined other person, action taken for an object belonging to determined other person

უ- (u-) + ჭკომ- (ç̌ǩom-, “to eat”) → უჭკომუნ (uç̌ǩomun, “it happened to him to eat”)

უ- (u-) + ჩქინ- (çkin-, “to know”) → უჩქინ (uçkin, “he knows”)

უ- (u-) + ლ- (l-, “to go”) → ულუნ (ulun, “he goes”)


appendic-

Alternative form of appendico- (before a vowel)


apic-

Alternative form of apico- (before a vowel)


amygdal-

Alternative form of amygdalo- (before a vowel)


amygdalo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Latin amygdala; compare also English amygdala § Etymology.


aort-

Alternative form of aorto- (before a vowel)


pinaco-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πίνακο- (pínako-, “board, plate, picture”).

bor+

pinaco-, used to form words related to paintings, pictures, or things with a flat shape


cp-

(in for example "cp-skada") cerebral palsy

Jag har riktig cp-ångest för vad jag gjorde igår

I regret what I did yesterday so fucking much

Jag har cp-mycket att göra på jobbet

Det här är cp-gott

Nu krånglar min cp-dator igen

(slang, possibly offensive) Acts as an intensifier before adjectives and adverbs, and means very bad or retard(ed) before nouns.


vres-

Possibly back-formation from vresig or vresa. Arguably inherited from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną or *wraiþaz.


𐌹𐌳-

From Proto-Germanic *idi-, *idi, *ida (“back, backwards, again”), from Proto-Indo-European *éti. Cognate with Dutch et-, German dialectal it- (“again, back”), Icelandic ið- (“again, back”), English ed- (“again, back”), Welsh ad-, Welsh ed- (“again, back”), Latin et (“and”), Latin at (“but, moreover”).

A prefix meaning "again", "back", "anew", equivalent to re-.


ng-

Oime ngoo py.

third-person reflexive possessive prefix: one's own


പരികൽപ്പന

Compound of പരി- (pari-) + കൽപ്പന (kalppana).


핫-

핫아비

핫어미


էլեկտրա-

Adaptation of Russian электро- (elektro-).


amyl-

Alternative form of amylo- (before a vowel)


ankyl-

Alternative form of ankylo- (before a vowel)


urethr-

Alternative form of urethro- (before a vowel)


anthrac-

Alternative form of anthraco- (before a vowel)


disko-

Alternative form of disco- (by the same spelling difference as with disc and disk)


laryng-

Alternative form of laryngo- (before a vowel)


rect-

Alternative form of recto- (before a vowel)


proct-

Alternative form of procto- (before a vowel)


ather-

Alternative form of athero- (before a vowel)


nimennäis-

(finance) registered to a person (signifies attachment to a particular person)


määrännäis-

[ˈmæːrænːæi̯s̠-]

määrännäisvelkakirja

(finance) transferable, payable to order (signifies that the security concerned is transferable without the consent of the counterparty)


espermato-

From Ancient Greek σπέρμα, σπέρματος (spérma, spérmatos, “seed”).

derived

σπέρμα, σπέρματος


atlant-

Alternative form of atlanto- (before a vowel)


สห

Borrowed from Sanskrit सह (saha). Cognate with Lao ສະຫະ (sa ha).


aqüi-

Borrowed from Latin aqui-, combining form of aqua (“water”).


(linguistic morphology) Representation of the zero prefix.


пыӈлулатки (Ø-пӈылулатки)

туткынин туюн (Ø-туткынин туюн)

A zero prefix that is the third person singular, and second person singular, dual and plural agent marker.


yibéézh

yiłbéézh

naʼniyęęsh

something flows about in a meandering fashion (naʼni-∅-yęęsh)

naʼniłhęęsh

he’s making it flow about in a meandering fashion (naʼni-ł-yęęsh)

siʼą́

a roundish object lies in position (-∅-ʼą́)

séłʼą́

I keep a roundish object in position (-ł-ʼą́)

valence-change prefix
valence-change prefix#English

the ∅- classifier (valence-change prefix), which is the absence of a prefix and usually marks an active verb as intransitive


cune-

(Early Middle English) Alternative form of kine-


kuni-

desctree

Old English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early
Middle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)
(English: kindom)
(Scots: kinrick)

Old High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)

From compounds formed with Proto-Germanic *kuniz, which does not survive as an independent noun in West Germanic.


말-

See the entry at 말 (mal-, “great-, big-”)


ماکروـ

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ماکروـ • (mâkro-)

From Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós, “long, large”).


میکروـ

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small, very small”).


embol-

Alternative form of embolo- (before a vowel)


duoden-

Alternative form of duodeno- (before a vowel)


embolo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from embolus.

(biology, medicine) embolus; embolic; embolism.


nympho-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek νύμφη (númphē, “bride, young woman, adolescent girl”).

der

(biology, medicine) nympha, nymphae (labia minora).

(medicine, psychiatry) adolescent girl or young woman.


hyster-

Alternative form of hystero- (before a vowel)


metr-

Alternative form of metro- (before a vowel)


nka-

Follows the pattern of removing unstressed vowels. Compare pki-.

nka uniform

nkagwa knb ng assignment?


χαζο-

From χαζ(ός) (chaz(ós), “stupid”) + -ο- (-o-, interfix).

af

χαζο- (chazo-) + πουλί (poulí, “bird”) → χαζοπούλι (chazopoúli, “(figuratively) a stupid person”)

χαζό- (chazó-) + γριά (griá, “old woman”) → χαζόγρια (chazógria, “stupid old woman”)

first combining form added before a noun, adjective or verb to add the meaning of stupid:

χαζο- (chazo-) + μπαμπάς (bampás, “dad”) → χαζομπαμπάς (chazompampás)

(endearing) for someone how loves or spoils a loved person too much:

χαζο- (chazo-) + κουβέντα (kouvénta, “chat”) → χαζοκουβέντα (chazokouvénta, “a chat about silly things”)

for silly persons or actions of no importance


andrahands-

andrahands- + information → andrahandsinformation (“second-hand information”)


förstahands-

förstahands- + information → förstahandsinformation (“first-hand information”)


พหุ

th-prefix

พหุ • (pá-hù-)


mizo-

From Ancient Greek μύσος (músos, “uncleanness”).


urtids-

urtidsmänniska

urtidsdjur

primeval, prehistoric, belonging to the oldest times


lönn-

From Old Norse laun (“secrecy, concealment”), from Proto-Germanic *laugnaz (“hidden”).


aster-

From Latin aster, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr).

Relating to star-like shining points of light


T-

Thai; used to denote nouns relating to the (popular) culture of Thailand.


ܡܬ-

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܡܸܬ݂-.

lbor

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܩܲܒܸܠ (qabbil) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܩܲܒܠܵܢܵܐ (mitqablānā, “acceptable”)

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܦܲܚܸܠ (paḥḥil) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܦܲܚܠܵܢܵܐ (mitpaḥlānā, “pardonable”)

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܦܵܪܹܥ (pārēˁ) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܦܲܪܥܵܢܵܐ (mitparˁānā, “payable”)

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܥܵܒ݂ܹܕ (ˁāḇēd) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܢܵܐ (mitˁaḇdānā, “doable”)

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܐܲܟ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ (mitaḵlānā, “edible”)

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܓܵܝܹܒ݂ (gāyēḇ) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܓ݂ܝܼܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (mitḡīḇānā, “responsible”)

ܡܸܬ- (mit-) + ܚܵܙܹܐ (ḥāzē) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܚܲܙܝܵܢܵܐ (mitḥazyānā, “visible”)

-able, -ible forms part of the active nouns and adjectives for ithpeel and ithpaal construction verbs, meaning: able to be done or due to be


male-

Ignoring male-odorous patriarchal rituals and ceremonies, we celebrate New Sparks of Elemental Feminist Genius with our own festivals.

1998, Mary Daly, Quintessence: Realizing the Archaic Future:

(rare, derogatory, feminism) Variant of mal-; used to associate men with negative things


សេនាសន

សេនាសនបច្ច័យ

lodging for monks (one of the four basic living necessities for Buddhist monks)


поза-

From по́за (póza). Compare Polish poza-.

поза- (poza-) + свідо́мий (svidómyj) → позасвідо́мий (pozasvidómyj)


teicni-

From Ancient Greek τέχνη (tékhnē, “skill”).


solf-

Alternative form of solfo- found before vowels


ari-

àrìkú (“the act or state of not dying”)

àrìyú (“act or state of not going”)

àrìlà (“the act or state of not having wealth; a poor person”)

(Ekiti, Owe) negative nominalizing prefix; non- (added to verbs)


quetta-

Blend of q (an arbitrarily chosen initial letter) + Latin decem (“ten”) + -ta (to match the final syllable of most SI prefixes from peta- upwards).
Coined by Richard J. C. Brown and adopted by the General Conference on Weights and Measures in 2022 as an expansion to the metric prefixes beyond 10^(±24).
Some popular unofficial terms already in use were hella-, bronto- and xenna-, but terms beginning with the same letters as existing prefixes were considered undesirable, as were as those beginning with common scientific letters such as b or x. Richard J. C. Brown suggested that the new terms begin with r and q, due to their rarity as unit symbols, and that the trends followed by the other prefixes be continued: that they be based on Latin or Greek; that large prefixes end with -a and small prefixes end with -o; that they should be in corresponding large and small pairs; and that the first letters of each prefix should be in reverse alphabetical order (as has been the case for the newer prefixes). He therefore suggested ronna- and ronto- (evoking Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa) and Latin novem (“nine”)), and quecca- and quecto- (evoking Ancient Greek δέκα (déka) and Latin decem (“ten”)), because as 10²⁷ and 10³⁰ when written have nine and ten groups of zeroes, respectively. These were adopted, with quecca- changed to quetta-.

blend

to match the final syllable of most SI prefixes from <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">peta-</i> upwards

2022 SI prefixes

International System of Units
International System of Units

In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10³⁰ (a short scale nonillion or long scale quintillion). Symbol: Q


ronna-

Blend of r (an arbitrarily chosen initial letter) + Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa, “nine”) + -a (to match the final letter of the SI prefixes from mega- upwards).
Coined by Richard J. C. Brown and adopted by the General Conference on Weights and Measures in 2022 as an expansion to the metric prefixes beyond 10^(±24).
Some popular unofficial terms already in use were hella-, bronto- and xenna-, but terms beginning with the same letters as existing prefixes were considered undesirable, as were as those beginning with common scientific letters such as b or x. Richard J. C. Brown suggested that the new terms begin with r and q, due to their rarity as unit symbols, and that the trends followed by the other prefixes be continued: that they be based on Latin or Greek; that large prefixes end with -a and small prefixes end with -o; that they should be in corresponding large and small pairs; and that the first letters of each prefix should be in reverse alphabetical order (as has been the case for the newer prefixes). He therefore suggested ronna- and ronto- (evoking Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa) and Latin novem (“nine”)), and quecca- and quecto- (evoking Ancient Greek δέκα (déka) and Latin decem (“ten”)), because as 10²⁷ and 10³⁰ when written have nine and ten groups of zeroes, respectively. These were adopted, with quecca- changed to quetta-.

blend

In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10²⁷ (a short scale octillion or long scale quadrilliard). Symbol: R


quecto-

Blend of q (an arbitrarily chosen initial letter) + Latin decem (“ten”) + -to (to match the final syllable of the SI prefixes from femto- downwards).
Coined by Richard J. C. Brown and adopted by the General Conference on Weights and Measures in 2022 as an expansion to the metric prefixes beyond 10^(±24).
Some popular unofficial terms already in use were hella-, bronto- and xenna-, but terms beginning with the same letters as existing prefixes were considered undesirable, as were as those beginning with common scientific letters such as b or x. Richard J. C. Brown suggested that the new terms begin with r and q, due to their rarity as unit symbols, and that the trends followed by the other prefixes be continued: that they be based on Latin or Greek; that large prefixes end with -a and small prefixes end with -o; that they should be in corresponding large and small pairs; and that the first letters of each prefix should be in reverse alphabetical order (as has been the case for the newer prefixes). He therefore suggested ronna- and ronto- (evoking Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa) and Latin novem (“nine”)), and quecca- and quecto- (evoking Ancient Greek δέκα (déka) and Latin decem (“ten”)), because as 10²⁷ and 10³⁰ when written have nine and ten groups of zeroes, respectively. These were adopted, with quecca- changed to quetta-.

to match the final syllable of the SI prefixes from <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">femto-</i> downwards

In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10⁻³⁰ (short scale nonillionth or long scale quintillionth). Symbol: q


ronto-

Blend of r (an arbitrarily chosen initial letter) + Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa, “nine”) + -to (to match the final syllable of the SI prefixes from femto- downwards).
Coined by Richard J. C. Brown and adopted by the General Conference on Weights and Measures in 2022 as an expansion to the metric prefixes beyond 10^(±24).
Some popular unofficial terms already in use were hella-, bronto- and xenna-, but terms beginning with the same letters as existing prefixes were considered undesirable, as were as those beginning with common scientific letters such as b or x. Richard J. C. Brown suggested that the new terms begin with r and q, due to their rarity as unit symbols, and that the trends followed by the other prefixes be continued: that they be based on Latin or Greek; that large prefixes end with -a and small prefixes end with -o; that they should be in corresponding large and small pairs; and that the first letters of each prefix should be in reverse alphabetical order (as has been the case for the newer prefixes). He therefore suggested ronna- and ronto- (evoking Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa) and Latin novem (“nine”)), and quecca- and quecto- (evoking Ancient Greek δέκα (déka) and Latin decem (“ten”)), because as 10²⁷ and 10³⁰ when written have nine and ten groups of zeroes, respectively. These were adopted, with quecca- changed to quetta-.

In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 10⁻²⁷ (short scale octillionth or long scale quadrilliardth). Symbol: r


gʻayri-

Inherited from Chagatai غیر, from Persian غیرـ (ğeyr-e-), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr) + Persian ezafe. Cognate with Azerbaijani qeyri-, Turkish gayri- (Ottoman Turkish غیر (gayr-i)), Uyghur غەيرى (gheyri).


gayri-

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish غیر (gayr-i), from Persian غیرـ (ğeyr-e-), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr) + Persian ezafe. Cognate with Azerbaijani qeyri-, Uyghur غەيرى (gheyri), Uzbek gʻayri-.


ғайри-

head

ғайри- • (ġayr-i-) (Persian spelling غیرـ)

ġayr-i- (romanization)
spelling غیرـ (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian غَیْرِـ (ğayr-i-).


غەيرى

Inherited from Chagatai غیر, from Persian غیرـ (ğeyr-e-), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr) + Persian ezafe. Cognate with Azerbaijani qeyri-, Turkish gayri- (Ottoman Turkish غیر (gayr-i)), Uzbek gʻayri-.


но-

no- (romanization)
spelling ناـ (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian نَاـ (nā-).

но- (no-) + тамом (tamom, “complete, perfect”) → нотамом (notamom, “incomplete, imperfect”)

но- (no-) + умед (umed, “hope”) → ноумед (noumed, “hopeless”)


메타

메타버스 ― metabeoseu ― metaverse


미니

미니버스 ― minibeoseu ― minibus

미니스커트 미니스커트#Korean

Short for 미니스커트 (miniseukeoteu, “miniskirt”).


övver-

(Eupen) over-, super-, supra-, preter-, meta-


panag-

panag- + araw (“sun”) → panag-araw (“anything pertaining to dry season”)

panag- + ulan (“rain”) → panag-ulan (“anything pertaining to the wet season”)


oreo-

From Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”, oblique stem ὄρεο- (óreo-)).

der

oblique stem <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ὄρεο-</i> (óreo-)


ܡܬܬ-

ܡܸܬܬܲ- (canonical)
mitta- (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܡܸܬܬܲ-.

lbor

ܡܸܬܬܲ- (mitta-) + ܡܲܘܣܸܦ (mawsip) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܬܲܘܣܦܵܢܵܐ (mittaw-spānā, “addable”)

ܡܸܬܬܲ- (mitta-) + ܡܲܙܝܼܥ (mazīˁ) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܬܲܙܝܼܥܵܢܵܐ (mittazīˁānā, “moveable”)

ܡܸܬܬܲ- (mitta-) + ܡܲܐܚܸܕ (maˀḥid) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܬܲܚܕܵܢܵܐ (mittaḥdānā, “comprehensible”)

ܡܸܬܬܲ- (mitta-) + ܡܲܡܠܸܟ݂ (mamliḵ) + -ܢܐ (-ānā) → ܡܸܬܬܲܡܠܟ݂ܵܢܵܐ (mittamlḵānā, “one to be made king”)

-able, -ible forming adjectives meaning: able to be done or due to be (for C stem verbs)


piss-

Filmen var pissdålig

(colloquial, vulgar) A usually negative intensifier.


arhi-

From Ancient Greek prefix ἀρχι- (arkhi-).


χαμο-

Inherited from Byzantine Greek χαμο- (khamo-): the adverb χάμ(ω) (chám(o), “down on the ground”) + -ο- (-o-, interfix).

af

χαμο- (chamo-) + σέρνω (sérno, “drag”) → χαμοσέρνω (chamosérno, “Ι pull along on the ground”)

χάμω χάμω#English

the adverb χάμω as first combining form denoting:

χαμό (chamó) + δέντρο (déntro, “tree”) → χαμόδεντρο (chamódentro, “a low tree, a bush”)

see synonym χαμηλο- (chamilo-, “low-”)

χάμω χάμω#English

sense: "near the ground" (as of plants or animals living near the ground):

χαμο- (chamo-) + σπίτι (spíti, “house”) → χαμόσπιτο (chamóspito, “shack”)

χάμω χάμω#English

χαμο- (chamo-) + γελάω (geláo, “I laugh”) → χαμογελάω (chamogeláo, “I smile”)

χάμω χάμω#English

(figuratively) sense: "slightly" or "with difficulty"


დო-

ბადი დოვიჲი

სი მუ-თუ ვარე, მა-თი ჰეჲა დობიქომ

ვით-დო-ხუთ დეჶა დეგიწვი ჭი შკიმდა ელა

demonstrates that the verb is indeed positive: Affirmation prefix


latta-

[ˈlɑ̝t̪ːɑ̝-]

From Proto-Finnic *latta-, possibly from Proto-Uralic *lapta.


יהו־

he-prefix

יְהוֹ־ • (y'ho)

A theophoric prefix, meaning "the Lord", used in many Biblical proper names


ξυγ-

5th-century BC Attic through 10th-century AD Byzantine

with, together, co-, syn-


bauta-

From bautasten (“menhir”). Attested since 1985. Likely popularized through the Asterix comics.

Vi såg en riktig bautaälg idag

Vi såg en bautahäftig film idag


íarm-

head

íarm- (pretonic íarmi-, triggers lenition)

Irish: iar-

Scottish Gaelic: iar-

From Proto-Celtic *eɸirom. Prefix counterpart to the preposition íar. The final -m of the preposition was often maintained when prefixed.


lyc-

Alternative form of lyco- (before a vowel)


lyco-

From Ancient Greek λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”).


kawalang-

(added to nouns) lack or absence of something


জাত

Umlauted from earlier Middle Bengali জাইত (jait), ultimately a semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit জাতি (jāti). Doublet of জাতি (jati), a learned borrowing.

slbor

তিনি ছিলেন জাতকবি


చే-

Combining form and stem of చేయి (cēyi, “hand”).


ды-

Дыҟәаҭәын.

causative prefix immediately preceding the verbal stem, in all negative forms, and in positive forms


ਸ਼੍ਰੀ

ਸ੍ਰੀ ਸ੍ਰੀ#Punjabi


ਸ਼੍ਰੀ

head

ਸ਼੍ਰੀ • (śrī́)


psiho-

From Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”).


ἀμφι-

added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that indicates something on two sides or in two places; amphi-, ambi-, bi-:


aktin-

actin-; Alternative form of aktino- (“actino-”).


aard-

terrestrial; related to or pertaining to the Earth


ἐγ-

eg- (romanization)
g (romanization)
k (romanization)
x (romanization)
kh (romanization)


πανθ-

Apocopic form of παντο- (panto-) used before /h/


tehno-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τεχνο- (tekhno-), from τέχνη (tékhnē, “art, craft”).


ẹẹ-

Probably a contraction of ẹ̀rẹ̀- or contraction of ẹ̀rìn-.

ẹẹ- + méjì (“two”) → ẹ̀ẹ̀mejì (“twice (two times)”)

ẹẹ- + mẹ́ta (“three”) → ẹ̀ẹ̀mẹta (“thrice (three times)”)

ẹẹ- + ìmíì (“other”) → ẹ̀ẹ̀míì (“another time”)

ẹẹ- + kẹta (“third”) → ẹ̀ẹ̀kẹta (“third time”)

ẹẹ- + kọ̀ọ̀kan (“each one”) → ẹ̀ẹ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan (“occasionally”)

adverbial prefix that denotes the number of times of an action or event


پَھگودُو

head

پَھگودُو (phagōdū)

used as a suffix to show good qualities of a noun


λυσ-

alternative form of λυσι- (lusi-), used before a vowel


λυσι-

From λύσις (lúsis, “loosening, releasing, parting”)


einher-

/aɪ̯nˈheːɐ̯/

separable verbal prefix that indicates simultaneity or cooccurrence, that the subjects are acting in coordination

(higher register) separable verbal prefix that indicates a uniform movement


onych-

Alternative form of onycho- (before a vowel)


koilo-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek κοῖλο- (koîlo-, “hollow, concave”).


ਬੇ-

Borrowed from Classical Persian بی (bê, “without”)


tjuv-

(without permission and) secretly/covertly


numero-

Borrowed from Latin numerus (“number”) + -o-.

numero- + -logy → numerology

numero- + -phobia → numerophobia

numero- + -nym → numeronym


відео-

From ві́део (vídeo). Compare Russian видео- (video-), Belarusian відэа- (videa-).

video- (related to moving images, and especially to television)


гідро-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-гідро-.wav


імуно-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-імуно-.wav


rhiz-

Alternative form of rhizo- (before a vowel)


ⲗⲁ-

Perhaps from Egyptian nj (“belonging to, possessing”) n:y.

inh

(Sahidic, Bohairic) denominative prefix forming adjectives meaning possessing, endowed with


од-

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ-; see *otъ for further information.


rea-

Clipping of reaktionsmotor (“reaction engine”).


umadum-

umadum- + foan (“drive, ride”) → umadumfoan (“drive, ride without a destination”)


ainisi-

From Ancient Greek ἄνισος (ánisos, “unequal”).


-olv

From Old Norse -olfr, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz (“wolf”). Cognate with Faroese ólvur, Icelandic -ólfur. Doublet of ulv (“wolf”).


'qoci

head

'qoci (prefixed verb stem -noqci or -noqc- or -noqt-, unprefixed stem 'qoci or 'qoc- or 'qot-, changed stem neqci or neqc- or neqt-)


simel-

Represents either the adverb simle or the adjective simel, which is otherwise recorded only in the phrase on simel.


вуал-

From *oal-, contracted form of Proto-Samic *oalōl-, from Proto-Uralic *ola.
Cognates include Northern Sami oalul and Skolt Sami vuål-.


poinn-

Probably a rebracketing of på and under.

(dialectal, Trøndelag) alternative form of under-


ਅਧ-

ਅਧ- (adha-) + ਰਿੜਕਾ (riṛkā, “churning”) → ਅਧਰਿੜਕਾ (adhariṛkā, “half-churned curd”)

ਅਧ- (adha-) + ਮੋਇਆ (moiā, “dead”) → ਅਧਮੋਇਆ (adhamoiā, “half-dead”)


крипто-

From Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós, “hidden, secret”).


masse-

massemord, -fremstilling, -hysteri

being done by or to, or affecting, a large number of entities


இ-

proximal demonstrative marker; e.g. இவன் "he (proximal)".


எ-

interrogative marker; e.g. எவன் "who (masculine)".


உ-

yonder demonstrative marker; e.g. உவன் "he (yonder)".


healf-

Middle English: half-

English: half-


naphtho-

(organic chemistry) Formally describing any compound in which a naphthalene molecule has been fused to another ring molecule.

(organic chemistry) Used for some derivative of naphthalene.


ഇ-

proximal demonstrative marker; e.g. ഇവൻ "he (proximal)".


efterkrigs-

post-war, postbellum (of the period following a war, often World War II or World War I)


ile-

Alternative form of ileo- (before a vowel)


oesophag-

(digraph, especially UK) Alternative form of esophago-


aetio-

(digraph, especially UK) Alternative form of etio-


esophag-

Alternative form of esophago- (before a vowel)


etio-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek roots; more at aetiology § Etymology.

(biology, medicine) cause; causes; causation.


ਉਪ-

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उप- (upa-).

lbor

ਉਪ- (upa-) + ਗ੍ਰਹਿ (grhi, “planet”) → ਉਪਗ੍ਰਹਿ (upagrhi, “moon, satellite”)

ਉਪ- (upa-) + ਸਮੂਹ (samūh, “set, group”) → ਉਪਸਮੂਹ (upsamūh, “subset”)

ਉਪ- (upa-) + ਕੁਲਪਤੀ (kulpatī, “chancellor”) → ਉਪਕੁਲਪਤੀ (upakulpatī, “vice chancellor”)

ਉਪ- (upa-) + ਮੰਤਰੀ (mantrī, “minister”) → ਉਪਮੰਤਰੀ (upamantrī, “deputy minister”)


తొలు-

Combining form and stem of తొలుత (toluta, “first”).


সু-

Bengali script form of su- (“good, pure”)


𐌿𐌶-

Alternative form of 𐌿𐍃- (us-) (when prefixed to a word with initial vowel)


tendo-

See tendo § Etymology and teno- § Etymology.


екзо-

From Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō, “outer; external”). Compare Russian экзо- (ekzo-), Belarusian экза- (ekza-).

der

екзо- (ekzo-) + плане́та (planéta, “planet”) → екзоплане́та (ekzoplanéta, “exoplanet”)

екзо- (ekzo-) + сфе́ра (sféra, “sphere”) → екзосфе́ра (ekzosféra, “exosphere”)


зидди-

head

зидди- • (zidd-i-) (Persian spelling ضد)

zidd-i- (romanization)
spelling ضد (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian ضِدِّ (zidd-i).


chaeto-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form; see English chaeta and New Latin chaeta, from Ancient Greek χαίτη (khaítē, “crest, mane, flowing hair, foliage”).

uder

(biology, medicine) chaeta (“chitinous bristle”).


מגה

head

מֶגָה • (méga)

2023 February 26, Reuters and Haaretz, “בכל תא מאה איש: ממשלת אל סלוודור פתחה מגה כלא לחברי כנופיות עם מקום ל-40 אלף אסירים” (b'khól tá mé'a ísh: memshélet él salvadór patkhá méga kéle l'khavréi k'nufyót ím makóm l'arba'ím élef asirím, “A hundred men in each cell: El Salvador opens megaprison for gang members with room for 40 thousand prisoners”), Haaretz.com.

Mega-: multiplied by one million (10⁶) or by 2²⁰.


מג־

מֶגָ־ • (méga-)

מֶגָה מגה#Hebrew


ਸਮਾਨ

ਸਮਾਨ • (samān)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit समान (samāna).


психо-

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ).


психо-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-психо-.wav


невро-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-), combining form of νεῦρον (neûron, “sinew, tendon, cord”).


нейро-

Ultimately from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”). Doublet of невро- (nevro-).


нейро-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-нейро-.wav


ভূ-

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भू (bhū).


পুনর্-

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पुनर् (punar).


zyto-

From neo-Latin cytus (“cell”), from Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos, “a hollow”).


cythero-

From Ancient Greek Κύθηρα (Kúthēra, “Cythera”).


planeto-

planeto- + -centric → planetocentric

Used to form astronomical terms related to planets


ασπρο-

ασπρο- (aspro-) + γένι (géni, “beard”) + -ης (-is) → ασπρογένης (asprogénis, “whitebeard”)

ασπρό- (aspró-) + ρούχο (roúcho, “garment”) → ασπρόρουχο (aspróroucho, “undergarment; whites, linen”)

ασπρό- (aspró-) + χώμα (chóma, “soil”) → ασπρόχωμα (aspróchoma, “chalky soil”)

ασπρ- (aspr-) + αγκάθι (agkáthi, “thorn”) → ασπράγκαθο (asprágkatho, “name of various thorny plants”)

ασπρο- (aspro-) + θάλασσα (thálassa, “sea”) + -ίτης (-ítis) + -ικος (-ikos) → ασπροθαλασσίτικος (asprothalassítikos, “relating to the Aegean”)

λευκο- λευκο-#Greek

prefix denoting the property of being white (colloquial, compare more formal λευκο- (lefko-))


ασπρ-

ασπρ- (aspr-) + αγκάθι (agkáthi, “thorn”) → ασπράγκαθο (asprágkatho)

ασπρο- ασπρο-#Greek


ons-

From Old Norse óðins-, genitive of Óðinn.

ons- + dag (“day”) → onsdag (“Wednesday”)

wednes-, wens- (of or pertaining to the god Odin)


tykö-

tykö- (nominative singular)
tyköä (partitive singular)
tykö (lative singular)
tykönä (essive singular)
työkse (singular translative)

Originally "at", as can be seen in the postposition tykö. Ultimately from tyvi, although the phonological development is not regular.


maksi-

maksihame

maxi- (denotes a larger than usual version of an item)


hepatico-

From hepatic (“relating to the liver”) + -o-.

hepatico- + jejunal → hepaticojejunal

hepatico- + pulmonary → hepaticopulmonary

hepatico- + biliary → hepaticobiliary

Synonym of hepato- (“relating to the liver”).

hepatico- + -logy → hepaticology

hepatico- + -logist → hepaticologist


endothelio-

endothelio- + chorial → endotheliochorial

endothelio- + -sis → endotheliosis

endothelio- + -cyte → endotheliocyte


hemangio-

Compound of hem- (“blood”) + angio- (“vessel”).

com+

hemangio- + blast → hemangioblast

hemangio- + -oma → hemangioma

hemangio- + sarcoma → hemangiosarcoma

(medicine) Relating to the blood vessels.


епі-

From Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on top of”).


อนุ

th-prefix

อนุ • (à-nú)

/ʔa˨˩.nuʔ˦˥/


geysi-

geysi- + mikill → geysimikill (“very great”)

geysi- + hǿgr → geysihǿgr (“extremely gentle”)


ო-

Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *a- (“verbal prefix of causative”).

inh+

ო- (o-) + იგზალამს (igzalams, “S/he walks”) → ოგზალამს (ogzalams, “S/he sends”)

transitivity marker; transitive verbs being derived from intransitive verbs have the version marker ო- (o-) if they express an action which has no determined beneficiary

ო- (o-) + იმტენ (imťen, “S/he runs away”) → ომტინამს (omťinams, “S/he makes run away”)

Causative verbs have the version marker ო- (o-) if they expess an action without determined beneficiary

ო- (o-) + იხმარამს (ixmarams, “S/he uses”) → ოხმარამს (oxmarams, “S/he uses”)


ო-

o- (alternative)
o- (romanization)
Khopa (romanization)

a preverb that is observed in a small number of verbs


agrár-

Borrowed from German Agrar, from Latin agrarius.


Burmo-

the Burmo-Chinese frontier


դեր-

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեր- (der-), from which also դեր (der, “role”).

lbor

դերբայ ― derbay ― participle, converb

դերկոմս ― derkoms ― viscount

դերնախագահ


դեր-

desc

→ Armenian: դեր- (der-), դեր (der) (learned)

դեր- (der-) + անուն (anun, “name”) → դերանուն (deranun, “pronoun”)

դեր- (der-) + Քրիստոս (Kʻristos, “Christ”) → դերաքրիստոս (derakʻristos, “the Antichrist”)


caeco-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Latin caecum, as at caecum § Etymology.


papyro-

From combining forms of Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros, “papyrus, paper”).

bor

Of, similar to, or related to papyrus or things made from papyrus.

Of, similar to, or related to paper or things made from paper such as paperwork.


обі-

Alternative form of об- (ob-) (used before certain consonant clusters)


віді-

Alternative form of від- (vid-) (used before certain consonant clusters)


peitri-

From Latin petra (“stone, rock”), from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”).


snor-

Bilen är snordyr


겉-

From 겉 (geot, “surface, outside; appearance, exposure”).

겉가량

겉잡다

(with a noun or verb implying quantity or degree) rough(ly), approximate(ly)

겉대답

겉핥다

to skim the surface (literally, “to lick superficially”)

겉약다

(with a noun, verb or adjective) Indicating a certain appearance despite underlying reality: superficial(ly); facade

겉놀다

to play separately (without fitting well with others)

(with a verb) separately, without mixing

겉밤

겉절이

freshly eaten pickled vegetables (without fermentation)

unpeeled, unhulled; without further preparation (of grains or fruit)


pnömo-

Borrowed from French pneumo-, from Ancient Greek πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”). Compare Persian پنوموـ (penomo-).


پنوموـ

Borrowed from French pneumo-, from Ancient Greek πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”). Compare Turkish pnömo-.


استرپتوـ

Borrowed from French strepto-, from Ancient Greek στρεπτός (streptós, “twisted”). Compare Turkish strepto-.


अन्-

From Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not, un-”) when followed by laryngeal and a vowel: that is, in an open syllable of the n̥HV- form. Compare Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-).


fin-

finpizza

finhackad lök

finely (in(to) relatively small particles or pieces)


رینوـ

Borrowed from French rhino-, from Ancient Greek ῥινός (rhinós), genitive of ῥίς (rhís, “nose”).


dicho-

From Ancient Greek δῐ́χᾰ (díkha, “apart”).


ദുസ്-

a prefix to nouns and rarely to verbs or adverbs implying evil, bad, difficult, hard

ദുസ്- (dus-) + കർമ്മം (kaṟmmaṁ, “act, action”) → ദുഷ്കർമ്മം (duṣkaṟmmaṁ, “evil act”)

badly, hardly; slight, inferior, etc., often = English in- or un-.


чотири-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-чотири-.wav


prif-

prif- (mutation mutation-radical)
brif- (mutation mutation-soft)
mhrif- (mutation mutation-nasal)
phrif- (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From prif, from Latin prīmus. Compare Irish príomh-, English prime.


kitu-

From the stem of kitua (“to languish, wither”).

kitupuu


Lusitano-

Lusitano-Spanish

Lusitano-American


гіга-

From Ancient Greek γίγας (gígas, “giant”), whence also гіга́нт (hihánt).


pinag-

Pinagluto ko siya ng sinigang.

Pagod na pagod ako kahapon, kaya ginawa ko pinagpahinga ko muna sarili ko.

I'm really tired yesterday, so what I did was I took a rest (for the sake of myself).

attaches to a noun or a root verb which:

indicates that someone willingly did it for oneself or another someone

Pinagsulat ba naman ako ni Dwayne ng documentation naming kahaba-haba, nanakit tuloy nang sobra kamay ko!

Dwayne literally made me write that super lengthy documentation of ours, it made my hand hurt so badly!

Imbes na isuspinde ako dahil dun sa offense ko, pinaglinis na lang nila ako ng school grounds kada umaga nang isang buwan.

Instead of me being suspended because of my offense, they simply made me clean the school grounds every morning for a month.

indicates that someone tasked someone else to do something


öd-

(Cunucunuma River dialect) Alternative form of ödh-


mhara-

para- (mutation mutation-radical)
bara- (mutation mutation-soft)
mhara- (mutation mutation-nasal)
phara- (mutation mutation-aspirate)


대-

대 (canonical)
dae- (romanization)
大 (hanja)

From 대(大) (dae, “large size; important thing”).

대 (dae-) + 가족(家族) (gajok, “family”) → 대가족(大家族) (daegajok, “extended family”)

대 (dae-) + 성공(成功) (seonggong, “success”) → 대성공(大成功) (daeseonggong, “great success”)


대-

대 (canonical)
dae- (romanization)
對 (hanja)

대 (dae-) + 북한(北韓) (bukhan, “North Korea”) → 대북한(對北韓) (daebukhan, “toward/against North Korea”)


tru-

tru- + fan → trufan

tru- + trans → trutrans


Franken-

Alternative letter-case form of franken-


panga-

panga- + lansangan (“street”) → pangalansangan (“in the middle of the street”)

panga- + pamipapate (“fights”) → pangapamipapate (“between the fights”)

panga- + lugud (“love”) → pangalugud (“in a form of love”)

panga- + babaleanan (“houses”) → pangababaleanan (“from your houses”)


soleno-

From Ancient Greek σωλήν (sōlḗn, “channel, syringe”).

Having a cavity by which something can pass, like venom


통-

통 (tong-) + 닭 (dak, “chicken”) → 통닭 (tongdak, “whole chicken”)

통 (tong-) + 밀다 (milda, “to support”) → 통밀다 (tongmilda, “to treat equally”)

(before a noun or verb) wholly, averagely


אל־

he-prefix

אַל־ • ('ál)


דו־

דּוּ־ • (du)


רב־

רַב־ • (rav)


Guiano-

the Guiano-Brazilian subregion


Himalo-

the Himalo-Chinese subregion

Himalo-Caucasian


תלת־

תְּלַת־ • (t'lát)

תְּלַת־ (canonical)
t'lát (romanization)


a̱-

head

a̱- (after another prefix -sa̱-, before vowels am-, class III first-person singular)

am- (before-vowel)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person singular)
a̱- (before-consonant first-person singular)
am- (before-vowel first-person singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person medial singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person medial singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person medial singular)
-sa- (before-consonant first-person medial singular)
-sam- (before-vowel first-person medial singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person medial singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person paucal)
il- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
pi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person paucal)
pi̱- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
pim- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
kī- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
kil- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person plural)
il- (before-vowel first-person plural)
hapi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person plural)
hapi̱- (before-consonant first-person plural)
hapim- (before-vowel first-person plural)
kī- (before-consonant first-person plural)
kil- (before-vowel first-person plural)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
is- (before-s second-person singular)
ish- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
chi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel second-person singular)
chi̱- (before-consonant second-person singular)
chim- (before-vowel second-person singular)
chik- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
has- (before-s plural second-person)
hash- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
hachi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel plural second-person)
hachi̱- (before-consonant plural second-person)
hachim- (before-vowel plural second-person)
hachik- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
ho- (before-consonant imperative plural second-person)
oh- (before-vowel imperative plural second-person)
i̱- (before-consonant third-person)
im- (before-vowel third-person)
ik- (before-consonant before-vowel third-person)

to me, for me

the indirect object of an active transitive verb

I

the subject of an intransitive affective verb

me

the direct object of a small set of transitive verbs mostly dealing with affect, communication and intimacy

my


i̱-

i̱- (before vowels im-, class III third-person)

im- (before-vowel)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person singular)
a̱- (before-consonant first-person singular)
am- (before-vowel first-person singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person medial singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person medial singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person medial singular)
-sa- (before-consonant first-person medial singular)
-sam- (before-vowel first-person medial singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person medial singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person paucal)
il- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
pi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person paucal)
pi̱- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
pim- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
kī- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
kil- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person plural)
il- (before-vowel first-person plural)
hapi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person plural)
hapi̱- (before-consonant first-person plural)
hapim- (before-vowel first-person plural)
kī- (before-consonant first-person plural)
kil- (before-vowel first-person plural)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
is- (before-s second-person singular)
ish- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
chi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel second-person singular)
chi̱- (before-consonant second-person singular)
chim- (before-vowel second-person singular)
chik- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
has- (before-s plural second-person)
hash- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
hachi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel plural second-person)
hachi̱- (before-consonant plural second-person)
hachim- (before-vowel plural second-person)
hachik- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
ho- (before-consonant imperative plural second-person)
oh- (before-vowel imperative plural second-person)
i̱- (before-consonant third-person)
im- (before-vowel third-person)
ik- (before-consonant before-vowel third-person)

to him, her, it or them; for him, her, it or them

he, she, it or they

him, her, it or them

his, her, its or their

hattak i̱katos


hapi̱-

hapi̱- (before vowels hapim-, class III first-person plural)

hapim- (before-vowel)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person singular)
a̱- (before-consonant first-person singular)
am- (before-vowel first-person singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person medial singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person medial singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person medial singular)
-sa- (before-consonant first-person medial singular)
-sam- (before-vowel first-person medial singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person medial singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person paucal)
il- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
pi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person paucal)
pi̱- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
pim- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
kī- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
kil- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person plural)
il- (before-vowel first-person plural)
hapi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person plural)
hapi̱- (before-consonant first-person plural)
hapim- (before-vowel first-person plural)
kī- (before-consonant first-person plural)
kil- (before-vowel first-person plural)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
is- (before-s second-person singular)
ish- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
chi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel second-person singular)
chi̱- (before-consonant second-person singular)
chim- (before-vowel second-person singular)
chik- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
has- (before-s plural second-person)
hash- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
hachi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel plural second-person)
hachi̱- (before-consonant plural second-person)
hachim- (before-vowel plural second-person)
hachik- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
ho- (before-consonant imperative plural second-person)
oh- (before-vowel imperative plural second-person)
i̱- (before-consonant third-person)
im- (before-vowel third-person)
ik- (before-consonant before-vowel third-person)

to us (all), for us (all)

we (all)

us (all)

our (we all's)


hachi̱-

hachi̱- (before vowels hachim-, class III second-person plural)

hachim- (before-vowel)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person singular)
a̱- (before-consonant first-person singular)
am- (before-vowel first-person singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person medial singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person medial singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person medial singular)
-sa- (before-consonant first-person medial singular)
-sam- (before-vowel first-person medial singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person medial singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person paucal)
il- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
pi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person paucal)
pi̱- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
pim- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
kī- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
kil- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person plural)
il- (before-vowel first-person plural)
hapi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person plural)
hapi̱- (before-consonant first-person plural)
hapim- (before-vowel first-person plural)
kī- (before-consonant first-person plural)
kil- (before-vowel first-person plural)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
is- (before-s second-person singular)
ish- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
chi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel second-person singular)
chi̱- (before-consonant second-person singular)
chim- (before-vowel second-person singular)
chik- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
has- (before-s plural second-person)
hash- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
hachi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel plural second-person)
hachi̱- (before-consonant plural second-person)
hachim- (before-vowel plural second-person)
hachik- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
ho- (before-consonant imperative plural second-person)
oh- (before-vowel imperative plural second-person)
i̱- (before-consonant third-person)
im- (before-vowel third-person)
ik- (before-consonant before-vowel third-person)

to you (all), for you (all)

you (all). ye

you (all)

your, y'all's


chi̱-

chi̱- (before vowels chim-, class III second-person singular)

chim- (before-vowel)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person singular)
a̱- (before-consonant first-person singular)
am- (before-vowel first-person singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person medial singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person medial singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person medial singular)
-sa- (before-consonant first-person medial singular)
-sam- (before-vowel first-person medial singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person medial singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person paucal)
il- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
pi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person paucal)
pi̱- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
pim- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
kī- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
kil- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person plural)
il- (before-vowel first-person plural)
hapi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person plural)
hapi̱- (before-consonant first-person plural)
hapim- (before-vowel first-person plural)
kī- (before-consonant first-person plural)
kil- (before-vowel first-person plural)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
is- (before-s second-person singular)
ish- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
chi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel second-person singular)
chi̱- (before-consonant second-person singular)
chim- (before-vowel second-person singular)
chik- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
has- (before-s plural second-person)
hash- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
hachi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel plural second-person)
hachi̱- (before-consonant plural second-person)
hachim- (before-vowel plural second-person)
hachik- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
ho- (before-consonant imperative plural second-person)
oh- (before-vowel imperative plural second-person)
i̱- (before-consonant third-person)
im- (before-vowel third-person)
ik- (before-consonant before-vowel third-person)

to you, for you

you

you

your


pi̱-

pi̱- (before vowels pim-, class III first-person paucal)

pim- (before-vowel)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person singular)
a̱- (before-consonant first-person singular)
am- (before-vowel first-person singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative singular)
-li (before-consonant before-s before-vowel first-person medial singular)
sa- (before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person medial singular)
si- (before-back-vowel first-person medial singular)
-sa- (before-consonant first-person medial singular)
-sam- (before-vowel first-person medial singular)
ak- (before-consonant before-vowel first-person medial singular)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative medial singular)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person paucal)
il- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
pi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person paucal)
pi̱- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
pim- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
kī- (before-consonant first-person paucal)
kil- (before-vowel first-person paucal)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative paucal)
ī- (before-consonant before-s first-person plural)
il- (before-vowel first-person plural)
hapi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel first-person plural)
hapi̱- (before-consonant first-person plural)
hapim- (before-vowel first-person plural)
kī- (before-consonant first-person plural)
kil- (before-vowel first-person plural)
n (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
a (before-consonant before-vowel first-person imperative plural)
is- (before-s second-person singular)
ish- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
chi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel second-person singular)
chi̱- (before-consonant second-person singular)
chim- (before-vowel second-person singular)
chik- (before-consonant before-vowel second-person singular)
has- (before-s plural second-person)
hash- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
hachi- (before-back-vowel before-consonant before-front-vowel plural second-person)
hachi̱- (before-consonant plural second-person)
hachim- (before-vowel plural second-person)
hachik- (before-consonant before-vowel plural second-person)
ho- (before-consonant imperative plural second-person)
oh- (before-vowel imperative plural second-person)
i̱- (before-consonant third-person)
im- (before-vowel third-person)
ik- (before-consonant before-vowel third-person)

From pi- + i̱- (“he, she, it; him, her, it; his, her, its”).

compound

to us (few), for us (few)

we (few)

us (few)

our (we few's)


yu-

Near-synonym: a-

she, he; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) subject concord used with the locative suffixes

For a full table including other classes


한-

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 하 + ㄴ (Yale: ha- + -n).

ko-nat

한 (han-) + 길 (gil, “road, street”) → 한길 (han'gil, “main road”)

한 (han-) + 걱정 (geokjeong, “worry, concern”) → 한걱정 (han'geokjeong, “great worry”)

한 (han-) + 복판 (bokpan, “the middle”) → 한복판 (hanbokpan, “the very middle”)

한 (han-) + 여름 (yeoreum, “summer”) → 한여름 (hanyeoreum, “midsummer”)

(for nouns) correct, accurate; full-blown, in full swing, peak, mid-


한-

한 (han-) + 눈 (nun, “eye; vision, sight”) → 한눈 (hannun, “eyes wandering away”)

한 (han-) + 저녁 (jeonyeok, “dinner”) → 한저녁 (hanjeonyeok, “supper after dinner time”)

(for nouns) outside of meals, out of mealtime


abi-

abi- + oyún (“pregnancy”) → aboyún (“pregnant person”)

abi- + ilé (“house”) + ọkọ (“husband”) → abilékọ (“married woman”)

abi- + ìyẹ́ (“bird”) → abìyẹ́ (“winged animal”)

abi- + ìlà (“line”) → abìlà (“linear; having distinctive lines”)

abi- + iké (“hunchback”) → abuké (“one with a hunchback”)

prefix (added to nouns to create to detail ownership or association)


அவ-

அவ- (ava-) + மானம் (māṉam, “respect, honor”) → அவமானம் (avamāṉam, “disrespect, contempt”)


oli-

From o- (“nominalizing prefix”) + lí (“to have; to own”). The "o" prefix harmonizes with the initial vowel associated with the noun it precedes. Because /n/ and /l/ are allophonic, both oní- and olí- are essentially the same, and in Standard Yoruba, oní- will often have an /l/ when in compounds. However, in certain dialects, the /n/ and /l/ are not allophonic in this case, /l/ is primarily used like in Egba and Ekiti, while in Ondo or Ijebu, only /n/ is used.

af

(Ẹgba) oli- + ilé (“house”) → olílé (“landlord”)

oli- + òòṣà (“deity, orisha”) → olóòṣà (“worshipper of the orisha”)

(Ekiti) oli- + ụgbajúmọ̀ (“fame”) → ọlụ́gbajúmọ̀ (“celebrity”)

(Ekiti) oli- + ọ̀fịn (“palace”) → Ọlọ́fịn (“title associated with kingship and royalty”)

(Ekiti) oli- + ọ̀yị́nyị́n (“gossip”) → ọlọ́yị́nyị́n (“gossiper”)

(Ẹgba) oli- + ìgbín (“a drum associated with the deity Obatala”) + dé (“to arrive”) → Olígbìndé (“A Yoruba surname meaning "The igbin drummer has arrived"”)

oli- + ọwá (“palace, king”) → Ọlọ́wá (“title of a king”)

(Ekiti) oli- + ió (“money”) → olíó (“rich person”)

(Ikalẹ) oli- + oghó (“money”) → ológhó (“rich person”)

(Ondo) oli- + ọ̀bùn (“market”) → Lọ́bùn (“chief of commerce”)

(Ondo) oli- + èkìkì (“oriki”) → lékìkì (“oriki chanter”)

Alternative form of oní- (“a prefix (added to nouns to detail ownership or association to the noun)”)


п'яти-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-п'яти-.wav


flergångs-

flergångs- (indefinite nominative singular)
flergångs-en (definite nominative singular)
flergångs-ar (indefinite nominative plural)
flergångs-arna (definite nominative plural)
flergångs-s (genitive indefinite singular)
flergångs-ens (definite genitive singular)
flergångs-ars (genitive indefinite plural)
flergångs-arnas (definite genitive plural)

that can be used several times, reusable


신-

신 (canonical)
sin- (romanization)
新 (hanja)

신 (sin-) + 기록(記錄) (girok, “record”) → 신기록(新記錄) (sin'girok, “new record”)


еко-

Internationalism ultimately from Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house, household”).

der

еко- (eko-) + систе́ма (systéma) → екосисте́ма (ekosystéma)


hawa-

they do not, 3rd person plural ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]]) negative subject concord


haki-

it does not, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] negative subject concord

For a full table including first and second person


haku-

there is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ku locative class|ku class_((XVII))]] negative subject concord


haya-

it does not, they do not; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] negative subject concord


hatu-

we do not, 1st person plural negative subject concord


hapa-

there is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Pa locative class|pa class_((XVI))]] negative subject concord


hazi-

they do not; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] negative subject concord


havi-

they do not, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] negative subject concord


hai-

it does not, they do not; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] negative subject concord


hau-

it does not, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] negative subject concord


hayu-

Near-synonym: ha-

she is not, he is not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord used with the locative suffixes


hamu-

you do not, 2nd person plural negative subject concord used before /u/ and /w/


hamu-

therein is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] negative subject concord used before /u/ and /w/


hamw-

you do not, 2nd person plural negative subject concord used before vowels


hamw-

therein is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] negative subject concord used before vowels


ܒܝܢܝ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ (canonical)
baynay (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, doublet of the native ܒܹܝܢ (bēn).

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ (baynay) + ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (umtānāyā, “national”) → ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (baynay umtānāyā, “international”)


ܬܚܝܬ

head

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ • (tḥēṯ)

Alternative form of ܬ݇ܚܘܿܬ݂ (ḥōṯ, “under”), with the additional first meaning.

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (nāšāyā, “human”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ nāšāyā, “subhuman”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (liššānāyā, “lingual”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ liššānāyā, “sublingual”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (yammāyā, “marine”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ yammāyā, “submarine”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (ēwqyānōsāyā, “oceanic”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ ēwqyānōsāyā, “suboceanic”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܐܲܪܥܵܝܵܐ (arˁāyā, “terrestrial”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܐܲܪܥܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ arˁāyā, “subterranean, underground”)


dxʷ-

permeate, throughout, filled with, covered with [derivational prefix which indicates stems as serving to contain or to hold within]

[derivational prefix referring to matters of the mind]

toward, to [derivational prefix indicating direction]


पूर्व-

hi-prefix

पूर्व- • (pūrv-)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva).


anatomo-

[The CT scanner and the temporomandibular joint. Anatomo-radiologic comparisons. Apropos of 14 cases of algodysfunctional of the manducator system] Vanneroy F, et al. J Radiol 1989 Feb;70(2):127-32 (Eng. Abstr.)

1989, Cumulated Index Medicus (NIH Publication No. 90-259), volumes 30, 1989, subject index Sp-Z, Bethesda, Md.: National Library of Medicine, →ISSN, page 12558, column 1:


அல்-

From the root அ (a, “that”, distal pronominal base), from Proto-Dravidian *a-, compare இல்- (il-), from Proto-Dravidian *ī-. See also அல்ல (alla).

அல்- (al-) + திணை (tiṇai, “class, type”) → அஃறிணை (aḥṟiṇai, “no class, lower class”)

added to nouns and verbs so as to negate it's sense


inne-

From Middle High German and Old High German inne, adverbial form of in.
An alternative adverb (chiefly in Upper German) was īn, whence modern ein-. These then came to be distinguished in such a way that the short-vowel form expressed stationary location (adverb of in + dative), while the long-vowel form expressed movement (adverb of in + accusative). This distinction is largely maintained in modern German (cf. darin vs. hinein). Accordingly the prefix inne- is generally used with stationary verbs.

inne- + haben (“to have”) → innehaben (“to hold, occupy”)

inne- + halten (“to hold, stop”) → innehalten (“to wait, pause”)

inne- + wohnen (“to dwell”) → innewohnen (“to indwell, be inherent”)

(rare, in verbs and deverbal nouns) in, inside, interior


paṭi-

Verbal prefix:
against, in opposition to, opposite


thigmo-

From Ancient Greek θῐ́γμᾰ (thígma) + -o-, from the root of θῐγγᾰ́νω (thingánō, “to touch”).

thigmo- + tropism (“movement, turning”) → thigmotropism (“movement of a plant because of touching”)

(biology, botany) related to touching, usually a plant.


ਅੰਤਰ-

ਅੰਤਰ- (antara-) + ਰਸ (ras, “secretion”) → ਅੰਤਰਰਸੀ (antarrasī, “endocrine”)

ਅੰਤਰ- (antara-) + ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ (rāśṭarī, “national”) → ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ (antarrāśaṭrī, “internationl”)


Carpatho-

the Carpatho-Russian people


holt-

holt- + részeg (“drunk”) → holtrészeg (“blind drunk”, literally “totally drunk”)

holt- + verseny (“race, competition”) → holtverseny (“dead heat, draw, tie”, literally “equal race”)

equal (moving equally, without any difference)

holt- + tér (“area, space”) → holttér (“blind spot”, literally “unusable space”)


ਕਮ-

From ਕਮ (kam, “little, less”), from Classical Persian کم (kam).

ਕਮ- (kama-) + ਖਰਚ (kharac, “expenditure”) → ਕਮਖਰਚ (kamkharac, “frugal”)

little, less (added to nouns to form nouns or adjectives indicating a lesser extent or amount)


ਖ਼ੁਦ

head

ਖ਼ੁਦ • (xud)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خود (xʷud).

bor+

ਖ਼ੁਦ (xud) + ਮੁਖ਼ਤਿਆਰ (muxtiāra, “agent”) → ਖ਼ੁਦਮੁਖ਼ਤਿਆਰ (xudmuxatiāra, “self-ruled, independent”)


스피드

스피드— (canonical)
seupideu- (romanization)

계란 세 개 스피드 먹방

(neologism, colloquial, slang) fast, quick, taking less time


hunan-

hunan- + eglur (“clear”) → hunaneglur (“self-evident”)

hunan- + lladdiad (“killing”) → hunanladdiad (“suicide”)

hunan- + parch (“respect”) → hunan-barch (“self-respect”)

hunan- + ynysu (“to isolate”) → hunanynysu (“to self-isolate”)


vodo-

vodo- + -měr (“-meter”) → vodoměr (“water meter”)

vodo- + pád (“fall”) → vodopád (“waterfall”)

vodo- + -pis (“-graphy”) → vodopis (“hydrography”)

vodo- + -vod → vodovod (“waterworks, plumbing”)


ꢯ꣄ꢬꢷ

head

ꢯ꣄ꢬꢷ • (śrī́)


𑰫𑰿𑰨𑰱

𑰫𑰿𑰨𑰱 • (śrī́)


ᡧᡵᡳᡳ

ᡧᡵᡳᡳ • (šrii)


𑐱𑑂𑐬𑐷

𑐱𑑂𑐬𑐷 • (śrī́)


𑒬𑓂𑒩𑒲

𑒬𑓂𑒩𑒲 • (śrī́)


𑘫𑘿𑘨𑘲

𑘫𑘿𑘨𑘲 • (śrī́)


𑆯𑇀𑆫𑆵

𑆯𑇀𑆫𑆵 • (śrī́)


ශ්රී

ශ්රී • (śrī́)


𑧋𑧠𑧈𑧓

𑧋𑧠𑧈𑧓 • (śrī́)


ຨ຺ຣີ

ຨ຺ຣີ • (śrī́)


ᠱᠷᠢᠢ

ᠱᠷᠢᠢ • (šrii)


véd-

Calque of German Schutz-, based on the Hungarian verb véd (“to protect”) in present-participle sense (compare gyógy-, jár-, lát-). Some of its compounds were coined based on Hungarian compounds already coined.

(archaic in most compounds) protective, safety


습식-

Sino-Korean word from 濕 (“wet”) + 式 (“method”).


(m)aN-

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-.


אויפֿ־

head

אויפֿ־ • (oyf-)

אויף (oyf) in compounds. Compare German auf-.

אויפֿהייבן אויפֿהייבן

אויפֿשטיין אויפֿשטיין

upwards (e.g. אויפֿהייבן, אויפֿשטיין)

אויפֿהערן אויפֿהערן


smäck-

Cognate of the prefix in Danish smækfed. Likely cognate of English smack (“a slap”).

smäck- + fet (“fat”) → smäckfet (“very fat”)

very (in particular in reference to volumes)


bubu-

Ultimately ostensibly a babble word. Compare kacabu (“cockroach”) and bubë (“silkworm”).

buburezë (“ladybug”)

buburrec (“bug”)

bubuzhel (“dung beetle”)

bubuzhingë (“goldsmith beetle”)


kaca-

Uncertain. Likely akin to Greek κατσο- (katso-) and possibly borrowed from it. Alternatively from kec, kac (“goat, lamb”).

A prefixoid denoting sharpness, roughness, abruptness and/or curvity.


racio-

racio- + linguistics → raciolinguistics

racio- + -logy → raciology


mwa-

Contraction of m(w)- + -a- (“2nd person plural and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] gnomic”).


vya-

Contraction of vi- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] gnomic”).


cha-

Contraction of ki- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] gnomic”).


צע־

From Middle High German ze-, zer-. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *twiz-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Compare German zer-.


wąk-

Proto-Mississippi-Valley: *wą(•)k-

Proto-Dakota: *ųk-

Dakota: ųk-, ų-

Lakota: ųk-, ų-

Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere: [Term?]

Chiwere: hį•-

desc

Winnebago: hįį- (“we”), hį- (inclusive patient), wąąg-, wąąga-, wąąkha-

Proto-Dhegiha: *ąk- (preceding a vowel), *ą- (preceding a consonant)

Kansa: ǫg- ~ ąg-, ǫ- ~ ą-

Omaha-Ponca: ąg-, ą-

Osage: oⁿg-, oⁿ-, ąk-, ą-

Quapaw: ǫk- ~ ąk-, ǫ ~ ą

Proto-Ohio-Valley: *wąk-

Proto-Biloxi-Ofo: *ąk-

Biloxi: ûñk-, ñḳ-

Ofo: ǫ-

Proto-Tutelo: [Term?]

Tutelo: mañk-, man-

Derived from or remodeled after *wą́•ke (“man”).

1st-person inclusive plural actor prefix


ჰიდრო-

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-).


פֿונאַנדער־

head

פֿונאַנדער־ • (funander-)

A verbal complement, usually with a sense of separation.


გეო-

Ultimately from Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-).


צו־

From Old High German zuo, from Proto-Germanic *tō. Compare German zu-.


ਗੈਰ

Borrowed from Classical Persian غیر (ğayr), from Arabic غَيْر (ḡayr).

bor+

ਗੈਰ ਸਿੱਖ ― gair sikkha ― non-Sikh


katra-

From katra, definite singular nominative of katër (“four”).


wiþi-

desctree

Old English: wiþ-
Middle English: wid-, vid-, vith-, with-
English: with-
Scots: with-

Old Frisian: with-

Old Saxon: with-

From Proto-Germanic *wiþi-. Cognate with Old Norse við-.


quecca-

Original proposed prefix for 10³⁰, but replaced with quetta- in the final plan due to a high resemblance to the Portuguese obscenity queca.


אייבער־

head

אייבער־ • (eyber-)

Ultimately from Old High German obar. Compare German ober- and dialectal öber.


хомо-

Internationalism from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “like, same”).


хетеро-

Internationalism, ultimately from the Ancient Greek ἕτερος (héteros, “different, unlike”).


гіпо-

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-гіпо-.wav

From Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-), combining form of ὑπό (hupó, “under”). Compare Russian гипо- (gipo-).


דער־

From Middle High German der-, from Old High German ir-. Compare Bavarian der-, German er-, Vilamovian dyr-.

Inseparable verbal prefix that indicates a successful conclusion, leads to the wanted result.

Inseparable verbal prefix that indicates killing or dying.

דער־ (der-) + דינען (dinen, “to serve”) → דערדינען (derdinen, “to become/get as a result of service”)

Prefix signifying a notion of getting something by some means, usually through conscious effort.


דער־

From Polish do-, Belarusian да- (da-), Russian до- (do-), merged with the above Germanic prefix.

A prefix with the meaning "reaching the limit/barrier".


ἐπαν-

Alternative form of ἐπανα- (epana-), used before a vowel.


ἐπανα-

Greek: επανα- (epana-)

From ἐπι- (epi-) + ἀνα- (ana-). ἀνα means "up" and "back" and ἐπι means "on" and "even more." "(up + on) + (back + more)" = "(up - up) + (again)" = "re." More naturally idiomatically analyzed epana-root, not epi-(ana-root).


אַפֿער־

head

אַפֿער־ • (afer-)

From Middle High German har vür, har vor.

(Poylish) A verbal complement, meaning "out from below".


אַנידער־

אַנידער־ • (anider-)

Prefix form of אַנידער (anider). Compare German nieder-.


צונויפֿ־

A verbal complement, usually with a meaning of "together".


Sumero-

Sumero-Akkadian

Sumero-Babylonian


æþel-

Prefix denoting nobility, highness in hierarchy


ანტი-

negating prefix: anti-, against something


პრო-

pro-, prefix for forming words relating to support


ზე-

From Old Georgian ზე (ze), from Proto-Kartvelian *z₁e (“up, upon”).

Produces words with meanings roughly equivalent to English super-, over- or above, can also imply upward motion, superiority in size, quality, number, degree, status, title, or position, but isn't limited to these senses.


פֿאַרבײַ־

פֿאַרבײַ־ • (farbay-)

A verbal complement, usually with a meaning of "side" or "by".


qʷidičča-q-

qʷidičča-q- (“Makah”) + -ʔatx̌ (“man of a tribe, band, tribe”) → qʷidiččaʔa·tx̌ (“Makah people”, literally “men of the Makah tribe, Makah tribe”)


သံသ္ကၖတ

သံသ္ကၖတ • (sáṃskṛta)

संस्कृत संस्कृत#Sanskrit


སཾ་སྐྲྀ་ཏ

སཾ་སྐྲྀ་ཏ • (sáṃskṛta)

संस्कृत संस्कृत#Sanskrit


blefaro-

From Ancient Greek βλέφαρον (blépharon, “eyelid”)


ан-

ан- (an-) + алфабе́т (alfabét) → аналфабе́т (analfabét)

ан- (an-) + -е́мия (-émija) → ане́мия (anémija)

an-; Alternative form of а- (a-, “privative a, used to signify an absence or negation”)


symmetro-

symmetro- + -phobia → symmetrophobia

symmetro- + -phile → symmetrophile

symmetro- + -logical → symmetrological


oasch-

oasch- + haaß (“hot”) → oaschhaaß (“very hot”)

(vulgar) Intensifies nouns and adjectives.

oasch- + Auto (“car”) → Oaschauto (“shitty car”)


અ-

અ- (a-) + સુંદર (sundar, “beautiful”) → અસુંદર (asundar, “ugly”)

a-, an-, dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, -less, mal-, mis-, non-, un- (a negating prefix)


cita-

Alternative form of ceta- (“first”, pretonic form of cét-)


Moravo-

the Moravo-Silesian Belt


mång-

many (constituting a large number of the thing that follows)


cost-

Alternative form of costo- (before a vowel)


ܐܝ-

ܐܝ- (ī-) + ܬܲܡܵܐ (tammā, “there”) → -ܐܝܼܬܲܡܵܐ (-ītammā, “right over there”)

ܐܝ- (ī-) + ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ (āḵā, “here”) → ܐܝܼܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ (īˀāḵā, “right here”)

ܐܝ- (ī-) + ܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (hādaḵ, “like this”) → ܐܝܼܗܵܕܲܟ݂ (īhādaḵ, “just like this”)

ܐܝ- (ī-) + ܗ̇ܘܗܵܐ (hwhā, “that one”) → ܐܝܼܗ̇ܘܗܵܐ (īhwhā, “that one over there”)

ܐܝ- (ī-) + ܗ̇ܝܗܵܐ (hihā, “that one”) → ܐܝܼܗ̇ܝܗܵܐ (īhihā, “that one over there”)

prefix on adverbs indicating preciseness.


സം-

സം- (saṁ-) + യുക്തി (yukti, “logic”) → സംയുക്തി (saṁyukti, “with logic”)

with, together with, along with, together, altogether


നി-

നി- (ni-) + ആഹാരം (āhāraṁ, “food”) → നിരാഹാരം (nirāhāraṁ, “fast”)


സ-

an inseparable prefix expressing "junction", "conjunction", "possession" (as opposed to a privative), "similarity", "equality"

സ- (sa-) + വർണ്ണം (vaṟṇṇaṁ, “color”) → സവർണ്ണം (savaṟṇṇaṁ, “same color”)

when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by "with", "together or along with", "accompanied by", "added to", "having", "possessing", "containing", "having the same"


സു-

സു- (su-) + ഗന്ധം (gandhaṁ, “smell”) → സുഗന്ധം (sugandhaṁ, “good smell, perfume”)

Prefix to express something good or well.


mathematico-

[…] a mathematico-deductivist view […]

2003, Deborah A. Redman, The Rise of Political Economy as a Science, page 346:

[…] a mathematico-philosophical puzzle […]

2013, C. Sasaki, Descartes’s Mathematical Thought, page 98:


scientifico-

If he has a dogma, i.e. a scientifico-philosophical theory, then he is not any sort of Skeptic, not even an urbane Skeptic.

2015, Tad Brennan, Ethics and Epistemology in Sextus Empiricus:


wana-

desctree

Old English: wan-
Middle English: wan-, won-
English: wan-
Scots: wan-

Old Frisian: wan-, won-

Saterland Frisian: won-

West Frisian: wan-

Old Saxon: wan-

Middle Low German: wan-, wān-

German Low German: wahn-

Old Dutch: *wan-

Middle Dutch: wan-, waen-

Dutch: wan-

Old High German: wana-, wan-

Middle High German: wane-, wan-, wān-

German: wahn-

From Proto-Germanic *wana-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz.


wana-

Proto-West Germanic: *wana-
Old English: wan-
Middle English: wan-, won-
English: wan-
Scots: wan-
Old Frisian: wan-, won-
Saterland Frisian: won-
West Frisian: wan-
Old Saxon: wan-
Middle Low German: wan-, wān-
German Low German: wahn-
Old Dutch: *wan-
Middle Dutch: wan-, waen-
Dutch: wan-
Old High German: wana-, wan-
Middle High German: wane-, wan-, wān-
German: wahn-

Old Norse: van-
Icelandic: van-
Faroese: van-
Norwegian Nynorsk: van-
Norwegian Bokmål: van-
Swedish: van-
Danish: van-


geop-

Unknown, possibly from Korean 겁 (geop), referring to a very long period of time.

(computing, informal, nonstandard) Synonym of quetta-


šyyš-

From Proto-Finnic *sügüs-. Cognate with Finnish syys-.

(North Karelian) Used to form compounds related to autumn.


top-

gozer (“dude, bloke”) → topgozer (“great guy”)

atleet (“athlete”) → topatleet (“top athlete”)

Prefix indicating quality or appreciation.


пры-

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei, from Proto-Indo-European *prey. See пры (pry). Compare Polish przy-, Russian при- (pri-), Ukrainian при- (pry-).

пры- (pry-) + ісці́ (iscí, “to go”) → прыйсці́ (pryjscí, “to come”)

пры- (pry-) + ляце́ць (ljacjécʹ, “to fly”) → прыляце́ць (pryljacjécʹ, “to arrive by plane”)

пры- (pry-) + шыць (šycʹ, “to sew”) → прышы́ць (pryšýcʹ, “to sew on”)

пры- (pry-) + круці́ць (krucícʹ, “to twist, to spin”) → прыкруці́ць (prykrucícʹ, “to spin on, to attach by spinning; to screw in”)

пры- (pry-) + піса́ць (pisácʹ, “to write”) → прыпіса́ць (prypisácʹ, “to add in writing”)

пры- (pry-) + купі́ць (kupícʹ, “to buy”) → прыкупі́ць (prykupícʹ, “to buy some more”)

пры- (pry-) + ба́віць (bávicʹ, “to amuse, to entertain”) → прыба́віць (prybávicʹ, “to add”)

пры- (pry-) + адчыні́ць (adčynícʹ, “to open”) → прыадчыні́ць (pryadčynícʹ, “to open slightly”)

пры- (pry-) + спусці́ць (spuscícʹ, “to lower”) → прыспусці́ць (pryspuscícʹ, “to lower partially”)

пры- (pry-) + Дне́стр (Dnjéstr, “Dniester (river)”) + -о́вы (-óvy) + -е (-je) → Прыднястро́ўе (Prydnjastróŭje, “Transnistria”, literally “next to the Dniester River”)

пры- (pry-) + мо́ра (móra, “sea”) + -скі (-ski) + край (kraj, “krai, territory”) → Прымо́рскі край (Prymórski kraj, “Primorsky Krai”, literally “seaside territory”)

пры- (pry-) + Дняпро́ (Dnjapró, “Dnieper (river)”) + -о́ўскі (-óŭski) → Прыдняпро́ўскі (Prydnjapróŭski, literally “near the Dnieper”)


Z-

Coordinate term: z-

(SI prefix) Abbreviation of zetta- (“10⁺²¹”).


j-

jambo jema

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before vowels

j- + nyoka (“snake”) → joka (“serpent, big snake”)

augmentative prefix used before vowels, puts words in [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]]


ey-

ey- + oma (“to get dry”) → eyoma (“they (class 4) get dry, it (class 9) gets dry”)

Form used before a verb beginning with a vowel (that is not -a- or subjunctive -e-) of e-


gw-

gw- + oma (“to get dry”) → gwoma (“it (class 3) gets dry”)

Form used before a verb beginning with a vowel of gu-


gu-

gu- + -nu (“this, these”) → gunu (“this (class 3)”)

[[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_3|class 3]] pronominal concord

gu- + -kora (“to do”) → gukora (“it (class 3) does”)

it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_3|class 3]] subject concord

gu- + -ha (“to give”) → guha (“give it (class 3)”)

positive imperative form of -gu- (“it; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_3|class 3]] object concord”)


paging-

Possibly from obsolete root *ging (also possible to be *gi/*giq/*gin + -ng suffix). Cognate with Cebuano pangin- and Hiligaynon pangin- and paning-. Compare maging (to be) and pagiging (being).

paging- + dapat (“just”) → napaging-dapat (“became justified”)

paging- + dapat (“just”) → napagiging-dapat (“becoming justified”)

paging- + banal (“holy”) → pinapaging-banal (“become holy; sanctified”)

(rare) the act of change, making, or becoming towards the idea expressed by the root; or, emphasizing the fact of being or existence of the idea expressed by the root


ประ

th-prefix

ประ • (bprà)


pagkakapaging-

tl-head

pagkakapagíng- (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜃᜉᜄᜒᜅ᜔)

pagkakapagíng- (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜃᜉᜄᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

pagkakapaging- + hayag (“open, manifest, shown”) → pagkakapaging-hayag (“the act or manner of having come to being manifested”)

pagkakapaging- + alipin (“slave”) → pagkakapaging-alipin (“the act or manner of having come to being a slave”)

pagkakapaging- + maringal (“splendid”) → pagkakapaging-maringal (“the act or manner of having come to being splendid”)

pagkakapaging- + guro (“teacher”) → pagkakapaging-guro (“the act or manner of having come to being a teacher”)

(rare) the act or manner of the act of coming to a state of being in the past of the idea expressed in the root.


pagkapagiging-

pagkapagiging- (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜉᜄᜒᜄᜒᜅ᜔)

ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜉᜄᜒᜄᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɐɡ.kɐ.pɐˈɣiː.ɣɪŋ]

pagkapagiging- + wagas (“pure”) → pagkapagiging-wagas (“being pure; in the state of purity”)

pagkapagiging- + tao (“human”) → pagkapagiging-tao (“being a human; humanity”)

(rare) forms nouns from adjectives, emphasizing the state of possession of the quality expressed in the root, especially the subsistence of the essence of a thing.


stront-

Je broer is strontvervelend.

(colloquial) very (in a negative sense); as hell


duplo-

duplo- + carburet → duplocarburet

duplo- + sulphacetone → duplosulphacetone


duplicato-

Representing Latin duplicātō (“double, twice as much”, adverb).

bor

duplicato- + dentate → duplicato-dentate

duplicato- + pinnate → duplicato-pinnate

duplicato- + serrate → duplicato-serrate

duplicato- + ternate → duplicato-ternate

(prefixed to adjectives, chiefly botany) doubly


ქო-

Inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan *kwe (affirmative participle)

inh+

ღორმოთი ქორენ

demonstrates that the verb is indeed positive: affirmation prefix

ჶადიმეზ ღვალეფე ჩერელი არ მსქვა ბოზო ქუონუნ

Fadime has a beautiful daughter with bright cheeks.

fadimez ğvalepe çereli ar mskva bozo kuonun

უჩა დოლოქუნუ კალა ქჩე დოლოქუნუფე ნახვანა ქჩეფეზ უჩა ქონაქთენ

If you wash white clothes with black clothes, the whites will get black

uça dolokunu ǩala kçe dolokunupe naxvana kçepez uça konakten

(is added at the beginning of the imperfective form of the preverbed verb of action to indicate that the action is always done or is common)

ნაზმიქ ბურეღი ძირაში ხომუხედუნ დო ქუიმხორს
nazmik bureği żiraşi xomuxedun do kuimxors
When Nazmi sees bureği, he sits down and eats it

(Batumi) (is added at the beginning of the imperfective form of some action verbs without preverb to indicate that the action in question has always been done or is commonplace)

ოდგიჲალუთენ ყუჯი ჰომემატუ

(at the beginning of the perfective form of the preverbed verb of action)


едно-

From едно́ (ednó, “the number 'one'”), from еди́н (edín, “one”, cardinal number).

едноме́стен (ednomésten), едноде́лен (ednodélen), едноета́жен (ednoetážen), едногла́в (ednogláv)

Containing a single element or part: one-, single-, uni-, mono-

едноме́тров (ednométrov), едноле́вов (ednolévov), едноме́сечен (ednomésečen), едногоди́шен (ednogodíšen)

Of measure "one" according to some measurement unit: one-

еднопо́лов (ednopólov), еднове́рец (ednovérec), еднокръ́вен (ednokrǎ́ven), еднопле́менен (ednoplémenen)

Equivalent in origin or by another key characteristic: same-


kiji-

kiji- + mti (“tree”) → kijiti (“branch, stick”)

kiji- + kitabu (“book”) → kijitabu (“booklet”)

diminutive prefix used with monosyllabic stems and words in [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki-vi class_((VII/VIII))]], puts words in [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]]

kiji- + mtoto (“child”) → kijitoto (“teeny-weeny little child”)


erem-

From Ancient Greek ἐρῆμος (erêmos, “lonesome, solitary”).


ꦥꦿꦶ-

Inherited from Old Javanese pari-, from Sanskrit परि (pari).


kontraŭ-

stari (“to stand”) → kontraŭstari (“to stand against, to oppose, to withstand”)

diri (“to say”) → kontraŭdiri (“to contradict”)

koncipi (“to conceive”) → kontraŭkoncipilo (“contraceptive”)

veneno (“venom”) → kontraŭveneno (“antivenin”)


wereld-

gozer (“dude, bloke”) → wereldgozer (“great guy”)

Prefix used of people, indicating quality and appreciation.


নিঃ-

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit নিঃ (niḥ).


glucurono-

(biochemistry) Relating to glucuronic acid.


നേ-

nē- (romanization)
Malamuthan (dialectal)

നേബള് നേബള്#Malayalam

far distal demonstrative marker; e.g. നേബള് (nēbaḷŭ, “she (far distal)”).


'ue-

Alternative form of 'we- (before labials and velars)


k'e-

you, second-person subject subjunctive prefix.


'ne-

my, our, first-person possessive prefix.

I, we, first-person subject subjunctive prefix.


'we-

his, her, its, their third-person possessive prefix.

he, she, it, they, third-person subject subjunctive prefix.


ye-

Northern Ryukyuan:

Kikai: 良 (yī-)

Kunigami: 良 (hī-)

Northern Amami Ōshima: 良 (yī-)

Okinawan: 良 (yī-)

Southern Amami Ōshima: 良 (yī-)

Yoron: 良 (yi-)

Southern Ryukyuan:

Yaeyama: 良 (ī-)

Yonaguni: 良 (ī, hī-)


kʰə̆-

Likely from an earlier form *kʰa with an uncertain tone, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ka (“which; like; deictic; interrogative”); a possible cognate is directly attested as Lhao Vo kho꞉ (“where”). If so, cognate with Old Chinese 何 (OC *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ), Tibetan ག་རེ (ga re, “what”), Nuosu ꇿ (kat), ꈀꇬ (kax go, “where”) and Lahu qhɔ̀ (“where”, Na dialect). Compare Lhao Vo kho꞉ and Zaiwa ka.

inh

kʰə̆.jauʔ³¹
which man; who (with jauʔ³¹ (“classifier for people”))

kʰə̆.kʰja⁵⁵

whither, to what place (with kʰja⁵⁵ (“to, toward”))

kʰə̆.mja̠³⁵
how many, how much (with mja̠³⁵ (“a derived form of mja³¹ (“many, much”)”))

(unproductive) prefix forming interrogative terms


𑜋𑜰𑜫𑜓𑜂𑜫

Assamese: চাওদাং (saüdaṅ)


চাওদাং

head

চাওদাং • (saüdaṅ)


chư

chư tiên/phật/bồ tát


চাওলুং

চাওলুং • (saüluṅ)


döds-

dödsolycka

dödsstöt

dödsknark

dödskurva

deadly curve / Dead Man's Curve (accident-prone curve in a road)

fatal, death, deadly (causing or involving death)

dödstrött

– Äta myror? – Det är världens käk. Kittlar dödsskönt i kistan.
– Eat ants? – It's the greatest grub. Tickles real ["dead"] good in your belly ["coffin" – slang]. [from the Swedish dub of the 1967 Disney Jungle Book movie – well-known and often referenced piece of dialogue from appearing in an annual Christmas special]

(colloquial) An intensifier; dead, extremely, super


severo-

severo- + český (“Bohemian”) → severočeský (“North Bohemian”)

severo- + moravský (“Moravian”) → severomoravský (“North Moravian”)

severo- + americký (“American”) → severoamerický (“North American”)

severo- + atlantický (“Atlantic”) → severoatlantický (“North Atlantic”)


ava-

Middle Dutch: ave-, af-

Dutch: af-

Limburgish: aaf, aof

West Flemish: of


био-

From Ancient Greek βίο- (bío-), combining form and stem of βίος (bíos, “life”).

био- (bio-) + -ло́гия (-lógija) → биоло́гия (biológija)

био- (bio-) + активен (aktiven) → биоакти́вен (bioaktíven)

био- (bio-) + ток (tok) → биото́к (biotók)