einen

ein (masculine nominative)
eine (feminine nominative)
ein (neuter nominative)
eines (genitive masculine)
einer (feminine genitive)
eines (genitive neuter)
einem (dative masculine)
einer (dative feminine)
einem (dative neuter)
einen (accusative masculine)
eine (accusative feminine)
ein (accusative neuter)

accusative masculine singular of ein: a, an


lo

head

lo n sg (masculine el, feminine la, masculine plural los, feminine plural les)

el (masculine)
la (feminine)
los (masculine plural)
les (feminine plural)

From Vulgar Latin *lo, *illu, from Latin illud, neuter of ille.


lo

lo m (feminine la, masculine plural los, feminine plural les)

la (feminine)
los (masculine plural)
les (feminine plural)

(archaic or dialectal) the (definite article)


lo

lo m sg (feminine singular la, masculine plural los, feminine plural las)

la (feminine singular)
los (masculine plural)
las (feminine plural)

Para seres forte debes come-lo caldo.

You must eat the broth for growing strong.

Alternative form of o (“the”, masculine singular)


lo

From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, illud, by dropping il- and -m.

l’osso

lo stato

lo zio

lo ione

the form of il that is used before the so-called impure consonants, that is, s+consonant (impure s), gn, pn, ps, x, y, or z, and before i+vocal; before a vowel it becomes l'; the


lo

lo (feminine la, masculine plural los, feminine plural las)

la (feminine)
los (masculine plural)
las (feminine plural)

Etymology tree
Vulgar Latin *lo
Old Occitan lo
Occitan lo
Inherited from Old Occitan lo, from Vulgar Latin *lo, *illu, from Latin illum.

etymon

the; masculine singular definite article


lo

From Vulgar Latin *lo, *illu, from Latin illum; compare Old Occitan lo.

(9th and 10th centuries) Alternative form of le; masculine singular oblique definite article


lo

Occitan: lo

Etymology tree
Vulgar Latin *lo
Old Occitan lo
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *lo, *illu from Latin illum.
Compare Old French lo.


lo

As a masculine pronoun, from Latin illum, the accusative masculine singular of ille (“that, that one”). As an article or impersonal neuter pronoun, from Latin illud, the neuter singular of ille. Compare Portuguese o.

Haremos lo necesario.

We will do the necessary / what is necessary.

Lo blanco simboliza la pureza.

Lo asombroso es que...

neuter definite article used only before nominalized adjectives: the, that which is


dei

the (plural form of den and det, usually used in front of adjectives modifying plural nouns)


gli

From Latin illī (nominative masculine plural of ille). Cognate with Sicilian li~i.

gli alberi

gli studenti

gli gnomi

gli pneumatici

gli xilofoni

gli yogurt

gli zaini

gli dei

form of the article i (“the”) used before a vowel, impure s, gn, pn, ps, x, y, and z, and also with the plural noun dei (“gods”); the


zee

Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling

Pronunciation spelling of the, representing primarily French or German accented English.


ein

head

ein (feminine eine, plural des, negative de)

eine (feminine)
des (plural)
de (negative)


ein

eitt (neuter)
ein (masculine nominative singular)
ein (feminine nominative singular)
eitt (neuter nominative singular)
ein (accusative masculine singular)
eina (accusative feminine singular)
eitt (accusative neuter singular)
einum (dative masculine singular)
eini (dative feminine singular)
einari (dative feminine singular)
einum (dative neuter singular)
eins (genitive masculine singular)
einar (feminine genitive singular)
eins (genitive neuter singular)
einir (masculine nominative plural)
einar (feminine nominative plural)
eini (neuter nominative plural)
einar (accusative masculine plural)
einar (accusative feminine plural)
eini (accusative neuter plural)
einum (dative plural)
eina (genitive plural)

From Old Norse einn, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos.

ein góður maður

ein góð kvinna

eitt gott barn

einir góðir skógvar


ein

From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein.
Compare German Low German en, ein, Dutch een, English one, Danish en, Norwegian Nynorsk ein.

ein Mann

eine Frau

ein Kind


ein

einer (masculine nominative singular)
ein (masculine nominative singular)
einiu (feminine nominative singular)
ein (feminine nominative singular)
eineȥ (neuter nominative singular)
ein (neuter nominative singular)
eines (genitive masculine singular)
einer (feminine genitive singular)
einere (feminine genitive singular)
eines (genitive neuter singular)
einem (dative masculine singular)
eineme (dative masculine singular)
eime (dative masculine singular)
einme (dative masculine singular)
einer (dative feminine singular)
einere (dative feminine singular)
einem (dative neuter singular)
eineme (dative neuter singular)
eime (dative neuter singular)
einme (dative neuter singular)
einen (accusative masculine singular)
eine (accusative feminine singular)
eineȥ (accusative neuter singular)
ein (accusative neuter singular)
eine (feminine masculine nominative plural)
einiu (neuter nominative plural)
einer (genitive plural)
einere (genitive plural)
einen (dative plural)
eine (accusative feminine masculine plural)
einiu (accusative neuter plural)

Alemannic German: ain, äin, a, an, en

Bavarian: a

Cimbrian: a, an (“a, an”); òan, umm (“one”)

Mòcheno: a (“a, an”); oa' (“one”)

desctree

Central Franconian: een, ein (Kölsch; Westerwald), ään (eastern Moselle Franconian)
Hunsrik: een
Luxembourgish: een

East Central German: ä, e

German: ein

Rhine Franconian: e (Hessian)

Yiddish: איין (eyn), אַ (a), אַן (an)

From Old High German ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos, possibly from *éy.


ein

head

ein m (indefinite singular feminine ei, indefinite singular neuter eit)

ei (feminine indefinite singular)
eit (indefinite neuter singular)
ein (accusative masculine nominative singular)
ei (accusative feminine nominative singular)
eitt (accusative neuter nominative singular)
eino (dative dialectal neuter rare singular)
eine (accusative masculine nominative plural)
eina (accusative feminine nominative plural)
eine (accusative neuter nominative plural)
ei (accusative neuter nominative plural)

Declension of ein

From Old Norse einn, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos. Akin to English one, an.

Eg skal selja ein båt.

Ein raud blome.

a, an (indefinite article) (Indefinite masculine singular article.)


les

les f pl (masculine sg el, feminine sg la, neuter sg lo, masculine plural los)

el (masculine singular)
la (feminine singular)
lo (neuter singular)
los (masculine plural)


les

les f pl (masculine plural els, masculine singular el, feminine singular la)

els (masculine plural)
el (masculine singular)
la (feminine singular)


les

Inherited from Middle French les, from Old French les, from Latin illōs m and illās f which are the accusative plurals of ille.


les

les m pl or f pl (masculine singular le, feminine singular la)

le (masculine singular)
la (feminine singular)

French: les

Inherited from Old French les, from Latin illōs m and illās f


les

les boutons

les êpices

les lédgeunmes

les ridgieaux

Dans les clios étout nou vait des tracteurs et des machinnes tandi qu'lé travas du fèrmyi r'prend san rhythme coumme tréjous.

2013 March, Geraint Jennings, “Mar martello”, in The Town Crier, archived from the original on 2016-03-13, page 20:

In the fields tractors and machines can be seen too as farm work picks up again as always.


les

li (masculine singular subjective)
la (feminine singular subjective)
le (feminine singular subjective)
le (masculine oblique singular)
la (feminine oblique singular)
li (masculine plural subjective)
les (feminine plural subjective)
les (masculine oblique plural)
les (feminine oblique plural)

Middle French: les
French: les

the (feminine plural oblique definite article)

the (feminine plural nominative definite article)

the (masculine plural oblique definite article)


les

The gender-neutral suffix -e replaces the gendered suffixes -a and -o.

-a-o-x

Les estudiantes están prestando atención a la clase.

The students are paying attention to the class.

(gender-neutral, neologism) the (plural)


det

huset - the house; det gule hus - the yellow house

(definite) the (used before an adjective preceding a noun)


det

Gibste mir ma’ det Wasser?

(colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg) Alternative form of das


det

(Föhr-Amrum) the (feminine and neuter singular, full form)

While the feminine gender has generally been merged into the neuter

a certain number of traditionally feminine nouns still alternatively take the reduced definite article a alongside at.The form 't is enclitic and occurs only after prepositions.


det

huset: the house → det røde huset: the red house

the; only used if there is an adjective in front of the noun


det

Dei bur i det kvite huset der borte.

They live in the white house over there.


det

From Old Swedish þæt, dhet‚ from Old Norse þat, from Proto-Germanic *þat, from Proto-Indo-European *tod, nominative and accusative singular neuter of *só.

ett hus

huset

ett rött hus

det röda huset

röda hus
red houses (for comparison – note that "röd" has the same inflection in the definite and plural (and that the singular and plural of hus are identical)

the (when an adjective is used with a neuter gender noun in the definite – den is used for common gender nouns, and de for plural nouns, regardless of gender)


η

i (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

1. The final ν is preserved before vowels, and the plosive/affricate consonants:
 κ, π, τ, ξ, ψ, μπ, ντ, γκ, τσ, τζ
Archaic forms used in certain fixed phrases: τοις (tois), τας (tas)

(definite) nominative feminine singular of ο (o) (the)


ο

o (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

the definite masculine singular article. the


ο

o (romanization)
ο (definite masculine nominative singular)
η (definite feminine nominative singular)
το (definite neuter nominative singular)
οι (definite feminine masculine nominative plural)
τα (definite neuter nominative plural)
τη (definite genitive masculine singular)
του (definite genitive masculine singular)
τση (definite genitive masculine singular)
τη (definite feminine genitive singular)
τση (definite feminine genitive singular)
τη (definite genitive neuter singular)
του (definite genitive neuter singular)
τση (definite genitive neuter singular)
των (definite feminine genitive masculine plural)
τουν (definite feminine genitive masculine plural)
τη (definite feminine genitive masculine plural)
των (definite genitive neuter plural)
τη (definite genitive neuter plural)
τον (accusative definite masculine singular)
την (accusative definite feminine singular)
το (accusative definite neuter singular)
τους (accusative definite feminine masculine plural)
τσου (accusative definite feminine masculine plural)
τοι (accusative definite feminine masculine plural)
τσοι (accusative definite feminine masculine plural)
τοιν (accusative definite feminine masculine plural)
τοις (accusative definite feminine masculine plural)
τα (accusative definite neuter plural)


οι

oi (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

(definite) nominative masculine plural of ο (o) (the)

(definite) nominative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)


το

to (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

(definite) nominative neuter singular of ο (o) (the)

(definite) accusative neuter singular of ο (o) (the)


τα

ta (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

(definite) nominative neuter plural of ο (o) (the)

(definite) accusative neuter plural of ο (o) (the)


inn

in (feminine)
it (neuter)
inn (masculine nominative singular)
in (feminine nominative singular)
it (neuter nominative singular)
iþ (neuter nominative singular)
inn (accusative masculine singular)
ina (accusative feminine singular)
it (accusative neuter singular)
iþ (accusative neuter singular)
inum (dative masculine singular)
inni (dative feminine singular)
inu (dative neuter singular)
ins (genitive masculine singular)
innar (feminine genitive singular)
ins (genitive neuter singular)
inir (masculine nominative plural)
inar (feminine nominative plural)
in (neuter nominative plural)
ina (accusative masculine plural)
inar (accusative feminine plural)
in (accusative neuter plural)
inum (dative masculine plural)
inum (dative feminine plural)
inum (dative neuter plural)
inna (genitive masculine plural)
inna (feminine genitive plural)
inna (genitive neuter plural)

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of inn

From Proto-Germanic *jainaz (“that over there, yon”). Cognate with Old English ġeon, Old Frisian jen, jena, Old High German jēner, Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (jains).


ko

ñayko ko

(definite) the (when it follows the noun)


su

Kinua ko na su pakete.

(Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) direct marker placed before common nouns


su

head

su m (plural (Logudorese, Nuorese) sos or (Campidanese) is, feminine sa)

sos (Logudorese Nuorese plural)
is (Campidanese plural)
sa (feminine)

From Latin ipsum, accusative singular of ipse (“himself”).

(Logudorese, Campidanese, Nuorese) the (masculine singular definite article)


su

From Vulgar Latin *ipsu, from Latin ipsum, from ipse.


il

il m sg (femenine a, neuter u, masculine plural us, feminine plural as)

u (neuter)
us (masculine plural)
as (feminine plural)


il

From earlier *ille, *elle, from Latin illum (and illud), ultimately from ille. The final vowel fell by apocope, and the /e/ (< Latin ⟨ē ĭ⟩) in monosyllable particles shifted to /i/ in Tuscan, compare in, di, ri-, mi. The form el is found in older texts and can still be heard regionally.
Patota claims this to be from the older form lo (from the same source), via an intermediate form l. The initial i would be a svarabhakti vowel added to the form l in order to make the pronunciation easier.


le

Le mew. Le purr.

1949, Michael Maltese, For Scent-imental Reasons, spoken by Penelope Pussycat:

Waiter: 'Bonjour! I am le waiter on this ship! [...] Ah! Le strong silent type!'

1996 September 28, Game Freak, Pokémon Blue, Nintendo, level/area: S.S. Anne:

[…]upon arrival, le girlfriend realizes she has left her ID back at my house (a 1 1/2 hour roundtrip on the Metro), […]

2001 June 24, LaManna, “My Weekend...”, in alt.punk (Usenet):

And then le boyfriend perks up and names around 8 different brands (Stila, MAC, Becca, Nars etc..) - I was *SO* proud of him!! :)

2002 December 27, Amelia, “Re: Neat things SANTA brought me...”, in alt.fashion (Usenet):

That was always OUR song (me and le girlfriend of the time).

2003 January 10, johnny dupe (quoting nowhere man), “Re: I can walk with jezus...”, in alt.fan.wings (Usenet):

That's when Waitress Seductress Extraordinaire comes back and gets our order. […] "We're sharing an order of à la Appalachia, he says, handing over the menus and turning his focus back to me. Le waitress stomps off. I ask, "Why are they called that?" "Because when they've got the fries stacked up they're higher than a mountain range." I groan and touch my stomach. "You're funny," he says, his eyes twinkling.

2012 October 1, Miranda Kenneally, Stealing Parker, Sourcebooks, Inc., →ISBN, page 63:


le

le (alternative form lou, feminine lai, plural les)

lou (alternative)
lai (feminine)
les (plural)


le

From Latin illae, feminine plural of ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle. Cognates include Italian le (“the, them”) and French les (“the, them”).


le

From Latin illae, nominative feminine plural of ille.


le

le m (feminine la, masculine and feminine plural les, prevocalic masculine or feminine singular l’)

la (feminine)
les (feminine masculine plural)

From Middle French le, from Old French le, from Latin illum, by dropping il- and -m. Latin illum is the accusative singular of ille.

Le lait du matin.

L’amour est aveugle.

Used before abstract nouns; not translated in English.

Je vais visiter le Canada l’année prochaine, surtout l’Ontario et le Québec.

I will be visiting Canada next year, especially Ontario and Quebec.

La place Rouge se trouve au cœur de Moscou.

Red Square is located in the heart of Moscow.

Used before the names of most countries, many subnational regions, and other geographical names including names of lakes and streets; not translated into English in most cases.

Il s’est cassé la jambe.

(before parts of the body) the; my, your, etc.

cinquante kilomètres à l’heure

trois dollars le morceau

Je suis née le 1er juillet 1967.


le

Mutu le


le

Yen pomi, prenez le bona e lasez le mala.

Here's apples, take the good ones and leave the bad ones.

the (used only when there is no other sign of plurality, for example with nominalized adjectives)


le

From Latin illas, which is the accusative plural feminine of ille. Cognate with Sicilian li~i.


le

le m (feminine la, masculine and feminine plural les)

French: le


le

lo (9th century in The Sequence of Saint Eulalia and 10th century in La Vie de Saint Léger)

the (masculine singular oblique definite article)

(Picardy, Anglo-Norman) the (feminine singular definite article)


lis

From Latin illas, accusative feminine plural of illae.


una

Inherited from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.


una

Inherited from Latin una, feminine of unus. Cognates include Italian una and Spanish una.


una

una (Hebrew spelling אונה, plural unas, masculine un)

אונה (Hebrew)
unas (plural)
un (masculine)

Inherited from Old Spanish una (“an; a”), from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”).

der

Este es un kuento atado a una eksperiensa emosional sovrenatural, ke sea una eksperiensa emosional sovrenatural, ke sea una eksperiensa emosional relijioza personal, komo por exemplo un kuento sovre un santo sovrenatural o sovre un amahamiento mirakolozo, ke se trate de una eksperiensia emosional de un enkontro kon un ser sovrenatural o de un ser de otro mundo, komo un guerko o un fantazma.

2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar, Nur Afakot, page 28:

This is an account connected to an emotional supernatural experience, whether it be an emotional supernatural experience, or a personal emotional religious experience, as for example an account about a supernatural saint or about a miracle cure, it is about an emotional experience from an encounter with a supernatural being or a being from another world, like a demon or a ghost.


una

Ladino: una, אונה

Spanish: una

Inherited from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”).

[…] en una cueua muy fonda en que a una albuhera quadrada.

In a very deep cave in which there is a square pool.


una

Una dòna la cușéna da magnê’.


una

(Logudorese, Campidanese, Nuorese) a, an (indefinite article)


æ

From Old Danish thæn (Modern Danish den).


ett

From Old Norse eitt. Cognate with Elfdalian iett.

indefinite article
indefinite article#English


-a

ditë f (“day”) + -a → dita (“the day”)

natë f (“night”) + -a → nata (“the night”)

feminine singular nominative suffixed definite article. the


-a

Ba'dai uringa.


d'

Pronunciation spelling of the, representing dialectal English.


des

Fragt má-r um den Grund des Wunders?

1844, Johann Gabriel Seidl, Gedichte in niederösterreichischer Mundart, Druck und Verlag von J. P. Sollinger, Wien, page 210:

Ge mooch a wenggail Stond
Schau, weil i nett des Wegs a bi
Oft thoan ma dlei mitnond
Ey schaula Oergaill gest a zweg
Schaugst gwiß dar Olma zua
Oft had ma schia n dleichn Weg

1854, Gedichte im Tiroler Dialecte. Von C. v. L., p. 21 (in the poem Der Sommer. Im Kitzbichler Dialecte)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Und host bu bis des Priesters Hond
Erhebt des Kelches Wein,
Den Thurm erbaut zum Himmelsfol,

1870, Zither und Hackbret. Gedichte in obersteirischer Mundart von P. K. Rosegger. Mit einem Vorworte von Robert Hamerling, (Druck und Verlag von Josef Pock, Graz und Leipzig), p. 133

Bet s dr Engl des Herrn o,

1885, Edelweiß. Gedichte in niederösterreichischer Mundart von J. G. Hauer. Mit einem Vorworte von P. K. Rosegger, (Druck und Verlag von Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien), p. 133

(higher register or poetic, Tyrol, Lower Austria, Styria) singular masculine and neuter genitive case of the definite article: of the

higher register or poetic; Lower Austria; higher register or poetic; Lower Austria


des

(archaic) genitive singular masculine/neuter of de (“the”)


des

(Silesian, Gebirgsschlesisch, Breslauisch, genitive) of the


des

The use as an article is a special case of the contraction.

plural of un (“some; the plural indefinite article”)

plural of une (“some; the plural indefinite article”)

plural of du (“some; the plural partitive article”)

plural of de la (“some; the plural partitive article”)

plural of de l’ (“some; the plural partitive article”)


des

der (masculine nominative)
die (feminine nominative)
das (neuter nominative)
die (nominative plural)
des (genitive masculine)
der (feminine genitive)
des (genitive neuter)
der (genitive plural)
dem (dative masculine)
der (dative feminine)
dem (dative neuter)
den (dative plural)
den (accusative masculine)
die (accusative feminine)
das (accusative neuter)
die (accusative plural)

genitive masculine/neuter singular of der: the


des

masculine/neuter genitive singular of die


za

Nonstandard spelling of the, mimicking foreign accents.


l'

Contraction of the masculine article el.


l'

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of u, lu: the

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of a, la: the

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of i, li: the

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of e, le: the


l'

(before a vowel or mute h) Apocopic form of le, la: the

À la manifestation, / on rêvait d’révolution / se gelant l’cul avec une poignée de comparses / sous la pluie froide du mois d’mars

2002, Jean-François Pauzé (lyrics and music), “La Manifestation”, in Break Syndical:

At the demonstration, / we dreamed o' revolution / freezing da asses off with a handful of cronies / in the cold rain of March

(Quebec, Louisiana, colloquial, after a vowel) Apocopic form of le: the


l'

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of il, la: the


l'

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of la: the


l'

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of il/lo, la: the


l'

(before a vowel) the (+ a masculine name in the singular)


l'

(before a vowel sound) Apocopic form of la/le: the


az

The pronoun and determiner senses probably derive from an earlier a + a pronoun-forming suffix -z, where the former element originates from Proto-Uralic *o or *u (“that, that other”). Its cognates include Moksha омба (omba, “other”), омбоце (omboce, “second”), Eastern Mari умбал (umbal, “far, distant”), Udmurt отын (otyn, “there”) and Komi-Zyrian ата (ata, “here”), асы (asy, “look here”).
The definite article was created by means of conversion, originally only in the form az, later shortened to a’ before consonants until the early 20th century, when the spelling a was accepted.

cog

az iskola


ὁ

ho (romanization)
hē (romanization)
tó (romanization)

From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).

(rarely in Epic, often in later Greek) the


ἡ

Greek: η (i)

Tsakonian: α (a)

(Attic, Epic, Ionic) feminine nominative singular of ὁ (ho)


teh

Mistyping of the on a computer keyboard.

This is teh game for your new box!

You are teh haxor!

This Beowulf is based on a new animated movie of the same name... so yes, this counts as yet another game based on a movie, which basically relegates it to teh suck status in the minds of most.

2007 October, GameAxis Unwired, SPH Magazines, page 14:

Spending Fridays at school was teh suck anyway, and I was glad of the excuse to make my escape.

2010, Cory Doctorow, Little Brother, Tom Doherty Associates, →ISBN, page 10:

Awl teh booze got drink, an Happy Cat's momz was liek, “Dey gotz no booze. Dis parti iz teh suck!”

2010, Martin Grondin, LOLcat Bible: In Teh Beginnin Ceiling Cat Maded Teh Skiez An Da Urfs N Stuffs, Ulysses Press, →ISBN, page 78:

(Internet slang) A deliberate misspelling of the, for humorous, sarcastic, or facetious effect.


-u

Suffixed definite article attached on nouns ending with k, g (IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [k], [ɡ]). From the ending Proto-Indo-European *-osyo. cognate to Messapic -aihi.
Related to Albanian -i (“of the, etc.”), Albanian i (“of, the, to”).

flok (“hair”) + -u → floku (“the hair”)

treg (“market”) + -u → tregu (“the market”)

plak (“old man”) + -u → plaku (“the old man”)

zog (“bird”) + -u → zogu (“the bird”)

(note: -u shifts towards -i among some Gheg dialects; zogi instead of zogu)

masculine singular nominative and accusative suffixed definite article: the


þe

English: the

Fingallian: tha

Scots: the

Yola: a

From Old English þē (“the; he”), a late variant of sē, the þ- from the oblique stem replacing the earlier s-, which occurred in the nominative singular masculine and feminine only.

Ne take noon hede to brynge togidere þe parties of þe boon þat is to-broken or dislocate, til viij. daies ben goon in þe wyntir, & v. in þe somer; for þanne it schal make quytture, and be sikir from swellynge; & þanne brynge togidere þe brynkis eiþer þe disiuncture after þe techynge þat schal be seid in þe chapitle of algebra.

1420, The British Museum Additional MS, 12,056, “Wounds complicated by the Dislocation of a Bone”, in Robert von Fleischhacker, editor, Lanfranc's "Science of cirurgie.", London: K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, translation of original by Lanfranc of Milan, published 1894, →ISBN, page 63:

Don't bring the two pieces of the bone that is broken or dislocated together until 8 days have passed if it's winter or 5 days if it's summer; otherwise it will make pus and be sicker from swelling. After the time has passed bring together the pieces or the dislocation according to the teaching that shall be said in the chapter entitled Algebra.

1431, A rem' that William Baker, Pewtrer, & John Hetheman [made] the first day of May, þᵉ ȝere of kynge herry þe vjᵉ, after þe conquest xᵉ.

Henry Littlehales (editor), The Medieval Records of a London City Church, page 26.

University of Michigan
w:University of Michigan


þe

desctree

Middle English: þe, the, thi, thy, þᵉ, þi, þy
English: the
Fingallian: tha
Scots: the
Yola: a

From earlier sē, through influence of the þ- forms.

(demonstrative) the, he: late variant of se


's

definite article
definite article#English

(Sette Comuni) the; definite article for two declensions:


's

A clitic form of des, the genitive of the masculine and neuter singular articles de and het.

’s Konings baard ruikt naar uiensoep.

The king's beard smells like onion soup.

’s morgens

’s werelds beste reisbestemming

’s werelds mooiste zeereis


's

(chiefly colloquial or poetic) Contraction of das.


t'

From Middle English that, from Old English þæt (“the, that”, neuter definite article and relative pronoun).

inh

Northern England form of the (most characteristic of Yorkshire, but also found in areas of Lancashire, Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire)

the

(Yorkshire) Short for 'the' (mostly in speech)


'm

Merged unstressed form of am and em or dem.


dint

Is samlid léicfimmi-ni doïbsom aisndís dint ṡéns ⁊ din mórálus, manip écóir frisin stoir ad·fíadam-ni.

It is thus we shall leave to them the exposition of the sense and the morality, if it is not at variance with the history that we relate.


ell

head

ell m sg (feminine lla, neuter llo, masculine plural llos, feminine plural lles)

lla (feminine)
llo (neuter)
llos (masculine plural)
lles (feminine plural)

(Juan Junquera's 1843 Orthography) Obsolete spelling of el.


ere

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

feminine genitive/dative singular of êen


lea

lea gender-neutral (canonical)
les (plural)


am (masculine nominative)
an (masculine)
an (genitive masculine)
an (feminine)
an (feminine nominative)
nam (genitive plural)
a' (masculine)
a' (genitive masculine)
a' (feminine)
a' (feminine nominative)
an (masculine nominative)

genitive plural preceding a consonant (excluding b-, f-, m-, p-)

inflection of an (“the”):
genitive plural preceding a vowel


ki

Lekki ki

(definite) the (when it follows the noun)


tho

From Middle English tho, tha, from Old English þā (“the, those”, plural), from Proto-West Germanic *þai, from Proto-Germanic *þai (“those”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, *só (“that”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian do (“the”, plural). Doublet of they.

(obsolete, West Country) The (plural form); those.


tho

omnibus vero dictionibus praeponebat articulum tho aut the

but to all utterances one prefixes the article tho or the


tho

c. 1449-1455, Reginald Pecock, Represser of over-much weeting of the Clergie
sithen if tho thre be sufficiently improued , that is to seie , if it be sufficientli proued that tho thre ben noust and vntrewe and badde


dai

Ik haw ai mit dai bruud danst.


hum

head

hum m (plural huns, feminine huma, feminine plural humas)

huns (plural)
huma (feminine)
humas (feminine plural)


sila

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *si-ida, from Proto-Austronesian *(si-)ida. Compare Bikol Central sinda, Cebuano sila, Chamorro siha, Hiligaynon sila, Inonhan sanda, Malay sida, Maranao siran, Ratagnon sanda, Tetum sira, West Albay Bikol sinra, Yami sira, and Yogad sira.

Nandiyan na sila Pedro at Juan.

(colloquial) plural direct marker placed before names or terms of address of people


ille

Aromanian: -lu, -a

Asturian: el, la, lo, los, les, las

desc

Aragonese: o, lo, ro, el, a, ra, la, os, ros, los, els, ers, es, as, ras, las, les

Bourguignon: lou

Catalan: el, lo, la, els, los, les

Champenois: lou

Dalmatian: el, la, i, le

Franco-Provençal: lo, la, los, les

Friulian: il, la, i, lis

Galician: o, a, os, as

Istriot: el, la

Italian: il, lo, la, i, gli, le

Ladin: l, la, i

Neapolitan: llo/'o, lla/'a, lle/'e

Occitan: lo, la, los, las

Old French: li (M.SG/PL.NOM article), le (M.SG.OBL), la (F.SG), les (PL), lu (Norman variant of le), lo (eastern variant of le)

French: le, la, les

Bourguignon: le, lai, les, lou (variant of le)

Champenois: lou, lai, les, lu (Ardennese variant of lou)

Lorrain: lo, lai, les

Norman: le, la, les

Picard: el

Walloon: li, les

Portuguese: o, a, os, as

Romanian: -l, -ul, -a, -ua, -i, -le, -lui, -ei, -lor

Romansch: il, la, ils, las

Sicilian: lu, la, li

Spanish: el, la, lo, los, las

Venetan: el, ła, i, łe

ille (masculine nominative singular)
illa (feminine nominative singular)
illud (neuter nominative singular)
illī (masculine nominative singular)
illae (feminine nominative plural)
illa (neuter nominative plural)
illī̆us (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
illōrum (genitive masculine singular)
illārum (feminine genitive plural)
illōrum (genitive neuter plural)
illī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
illīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
illum (accusative masculine singular)
illam (accusative feminine singular)
illud (accusative neuter singular)
illōs (accusative masculine singular)
illās (accusative feminine plural)
illa (accusative neuter plural)
illō (ablative masculine singular)
illā (ablative feminine singular)
illō (ablative neuter singular)
illīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)

From Old Latin olle (“he, that”) (also ollus, olla), from Proto-Italic *olnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-no-s or *h₂l̥-no-s, from *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognate with Latin uls (“beyond”), alius (“other”), and alter (“the other”); Umbrian ulu (“to that place”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani, “last year”, literally “in that (year)”).
Initial i- from o- has no parallel case and may be owing to contamination from is, iste and/or due to the palatalizing effect of l exilis.

cog

Intereā ambulantēs peruēnimus ad quendam locum ubi sē tamen montēs illī inter quōs ībāmus aperiēbant

p.''' 384 CE, Egeria, Itinerarium Egeriae 1.1

While we were walking, we arrived at a certain place, where the mountains, through which we went, nevertheless were open

† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction


'n'

From ùnn-a (“a, an”, article), with apheresis and apocope.

'n'amiga


'o

From Old Neapolitan lo, from Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum < ille. Compare Italian lo.


ze

Then one French-American sous-chef, still in his white kitchen gear, climbed down from the cockpit, where he had been inspecting the cabin, peering inside, murmuring, "wonderfool–wonderfool, ze workmansheep!"

At ze Palace of Beauxbatons, we ’ave ice sculptures all around ze Dining Chamber at Chreetsmas. Zey do not melt, of course … zey are like ’uge statues of diamond, glittering around ze place.

2000 July 8, J. K. Rowling [pseudonym; Joanne Rowling], “The Yule Ball”, in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (Harry Potter; 4), London: Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 364:

Nonstandard spelling of the (usually signifying a foreign accent, often French or German).


lai

le (masculine)
lou (masculine)
les (plural)


lai

Inherited from Old French la, from Latin illa.


-i

From Proto-Indo-European *-osyo, from Proto-Indo-European *-os. Cognate with Messapic -aihi. Related to i (“of, the, to”).

malësor (“highlander”) + -i → malësori (“the highlander”)

mal (“mountain”) + -i → mali (“the mountain”)

masculine singular nominative suffixed definite article: the


ses

(dialectal, Balearic) feminine plural definite article; the


aj

aj Mek

personal article used before masculine given names


une

head

une f (indefinite article, masculine un)


une

Inherited from Old French une, from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.

1837 Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter I

In a village of La Mancha, whose name I do not want to remember, lived, not long ago, an hidalgo ....

Dans une bourgade de la Manche, dont je ne veux pas me rappeler le nom, vivait, il n’y a pas longtemps, un hidalgo ....


une

uns (masculine singular subjective)
une (feminine singular subjective)
un (masculine oblique singular)
une (feminine oblique singular)
un (masculine plural subjective)
unes (feminine plural subjective)
uns (masculine oblique plural)
unes (feminine oblique plural)

From Latin una, nominative feminine singular of ūnus (“one”).

a, an (feminine oblique singular indefinite article)

a, an (feminine nominative singular indefinite article)


aan

aan (feminine een, neuter een, unstressed n)

een (feminine)
een (neuter)
n (unstressed)

From Old Frisian ān (“one”). Cognate with West Frisian ien (“one”), Scots ane (“one”), English one. More at one.


ka

taasa ka


ka

ke

before words that begin with 'k', 'a', 'e', or 'o'


ka

Garaash ka fur.


dit

Spoken Sylt Frisian has a strong tendency to generalize di and thereby abolish grammatical gender. However

dit is usually maintained with nominalized adjectives and infinitives.Total reduction of the definite article is very common after prepositions


α

From Doric Greek ᾱ̔ (hā) (Attic Greek ἡ (hē)), from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂.


'n

Merged unstressed form of an and en or den.


'n

Contraction of ein. Like virtually all traditional German dialects, colloquial standard German distinguishes the indefinite article from the numeral for "one". The specific form 'n has spread from the North southward and is thus of chiefly Low German origin. Most High German dialects use forms without the final -n, such as [ə] or [a], at least for the basic form (i.e. the masculine and neuter nominative). These pronunciations are sometimes heard in colloquial standard German as well, but 'n is clearly the commonest form.

(colloquial) Alternative form of ein (“a, an”)

(colloquial) Alternative form of einen (“a, an”)


'n

(colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of un.


ner

(colloquial) Contraction of einer (“a, an”).


a

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *éy?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos
Proto-Germanic *ainaz
Proto-West Germanic *ain
Old English ān
Middle English an
Middle English a
English a
From Middle English a, an, from Old English ān (“one; a; lone; sole”). More at one. The "n" was gradually lost before consonants in almost all dialects by the 15th century. Cognate with Alemannic German a (“a, an”), East Franconian a (“a, an”).

etymon

There was a man here looking for you yesterday.

He had another formidable difficulty in getting him across the river, where both horses stuck for a time in the mire, and Beatte was nearly unseated from his saddle by the force of the current and the struggles of his captive.

1835, [Washington Irving], chapter XX, in A Tour on the Prairies (The Crayon Miscellany; no. 1), Philadelphia, Pa.: [Henry Charles] Carey, [Isaac] Lea, & Blanchard, →OCLC, page 151:

The young man thanked me, and took his leave with some little precipitation, after declining a glass of liquor.

1859 December 13, Charles Dickens, “The Mortals in the House”, in Charles Dickens, editor, The Haunted House. The Extra Christmas Number of All the Year Round […], volume II, London: […] C[harles] Whiting, […], →OCLC, page 6, column 1:

Speaking as a servant, I am deeply indebted to you. Speaking as a man, I consider you to be a person whose head is full of maggots, and I take up my testimony against your experiment as a delusion and a snare.

1868 January 4 – June 6, [William] Wilkie Collins, “(please specify the page) [Fourth Narrative. Extracted from the Journal of Ezra Jennings.]”, in The Moonstone. A Romance. […], volume III, London: Tinsley Brothers, […], published 1868, →OCLC, page 185:

With fresh material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get […]

1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, “Preface”, in The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page vii:

Hoots the Owl: Yes a, fruit, is a , any, time, food!

2005, Emily Kingsley (lyricist), Kevin Clash (voice actor), “A Cookie is a Sometime Food”, Sesame Street, season 36, Sesame Workshop

Anna, do you have a pen? — Yes. I have a pen in my bag. I have a (stressed) …
Audio (US): (file)

2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

In retrospect, I realise, I had been unconsciously devoting a large amount of energy to negative choice, a concept I'm borrowing and adapting from sociologist Eva Illouz's 2019 treatise, The End of Love (by way of a viral Paris Review essay).

2023 March 9, Moya Lothian-Mclean, “A nose ring, a bicycle, a Radiohead album: I'm becoming a total cliche – and I quite like it”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-05-11:

The C.I.A. infiltrated not just magazines, radio, and movies but youth organizations and movements like Abstract Expressionism; all were meant to inspire a reverence for democracy and freedom, a project that, in Walker's telling, often tips into absurdity.

2024 May 21, Sarah Larson, “When the C.I.A. Turned Writers Into Operatives”, in The New Yorker, New York, N.Y.: Condé Nast Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-05-21:

indefinite article
indefinite article#Noun

An unspecified example of (something); the indefinite article.

I've seen it happen a hundred times.

Everybody drinks a lot in wartime, but it seemed to me that I must have drunk enough to float a couple of battleships.

1945, Peter Cheyney, Sinister Errand, London: Collins, published 1952, page 8:

You've seen it a dozen times already.

1999, Sara Hylton, Separate Lives, London: Piatkus, →ISBN, page 93:

By the time he gets onto a chair, the pristine powder snow below the lift has already been chopped up by a hundred tracks, and the line to get back up stretches the length of a football field.

2024 February 27, “The economics of skiing in America”, in The Economist, London: The Economist Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-05-08:

One; used before score, dozen, hundred, thousand, million, etc.

He's a bit thick, isn't he?

They asked me a few questions.

But I was going to say, that while I was dawdling about abroad, I saw a good many talented young fellows making all sorts of sacrifices, and enduring real hardships, that they might realize their dreams. Splendid fellows, some of them, working like heroes, poor and friendless, but so full of courage, patience and ambition, that I was ashamed of myself, and longed to give them a right good lift.

1869, Louisa M[ay] Alcott, “My Lord and Lady”, in Little Women: […], part second, Boston, Mass.: Roberts Brothers, →OCLC, page 315:

The main influence here is job tenure—the men had been at their specific jobs a good while longer than the women.

1989, Robert T. Michael, Heidi I[rmgard] Hartmann, Brigid O'Farrell, editors, Pay Equity: Empirical Inquiries, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, →ISBN, page 3, column 2:

Twenty years after the movie's release, we know a lot more about the Atlantic Ocean's circulation. Instruments deployed in the ocean starting in 2004 show that the Atlantic Ocean circulation has observably slowed over the past two decades, possibly to its weakest state in almost a millennium.

2024 February 13, René M. van Westen, Henk A. Dijkstra, Michael Kliphuis, “If the Atlantic Ocean Loses Circulation, What Happens Next?”, in Scientific American, New York, N.Y.: Springer Nature America, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-02-13:

Used in some phrases denoting quantity, such as a few, a good many, a couple, a little, a bit, etc.

There are a few hundred orders that need to be fulfilled by tomorrow.

The blues were eating leisurely, swimming about and opening their great mouths, spouting and filling their enormous stomachs with intense satisfaction. They had no idea of danger. There must have been about fifteen of them, peacefully feeding. One of them, its belly gorged probably with a few trillion plankton, seemed to be lying asleep on the surface.

1934, Alan Villiers, Whalers of the Midnight Sun: […], New York, N.Y., London: Charles Scribner's Sons, page 154:

The impact of hidden virality can't be stopped by retroactively banning a few thousand Twitter accounts; it is an iterative, memetic phenomenon that outpaces terms of service.

2020 July 31, Brian Friedberg, “The Dark Virality of a Hollywood Blood-Harvesting Conspiracy”, in Wired, San Francisco, Calif.: Condé Nast Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-05-15:

That was on the first day's walk. It took him until day three, after a good ten miles, to ask her out.

2023, Don Winslow, City of Dreams, London: HarperCollins Publishers, →ISBN, page 332:

The door was opened a little.

If, for example, you ask a child what he likes to do, he may say he doesn't know. However, if you watch him during free time, and note that he plays basketball a lot, you may infer that this is a high-probability behavior, and he finds it reinforcing.

1978, Deane H. Shapiro, Jr., Precision Nirvana, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, Inc., →ISBN, page 104:

The bridge was shifted a bit to the east and rebuilt, this time with the shops of money-changers along both sides.

2009, James H. S. McGregor, Paris From the Ground Up, Cambridge, M.A., London: Belknap Press, →ISBN, page 163:

You don't need to go cold turkey to help your health. Even reducing a little bit can be beneficial, especially if you currently drink over the recommended limits.

2023 January 13, Dana G. Smith, “Even a Little Alcohol Can Harm Your Health, Research Shows”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-05-10:

Used in some adverbial phrases denoting the degree or extent of an action, such as a little, a bit, a lot, etc.

We are of a mind on matters of morals.

They're two of a kind.

birds of a feather
birds of a feather#English

The same; one and the same. Used in phrases such as of a kind, birds of a feather, etc.

A man who dies intestate leaves his children troubles and difficulties.

Any; every; used before a noun which has become modified to limit its scope.

It was so dark that we couldn't see a thing.

He fell all that way, and hasn't a bump on his head?

No, it is impossible. My conscience would give me not a moment's peace if I let you go. I would never forgive myself.

2001, Stephen Lawhead, The Mystic Rose Book (Celtic Crusades; III), London, […]: BCA, page 180:

When had my own feelings become so muddled and complicated? Before I take a single step, he catches my arm, turning me to him.

2014, Sherry D. Ficklin, Queen of Someday: A Stolen Empire Novel, [Colony, T.X.]: Clean Teen Publishing, →ISBN, page 116:

My friend Cindy's husband, Michael Zahavi, a true chocoholic if there ever was one, adores this tart. In fact, when I visited their cottage up in Muskoka, Ontario one summer and brought this along as a treat, he got up in the middle of the night to nosh away at it, leaving us sleepyheads with nary a crumb the next day.

2016, Daphna Rabinovitch, “Fudge Truffle Tart”, in The Baker in Me, Vancouver, B.C.: Whitecap Books, →ISBN, page 204:

Any; used with a negative to indicate not a single one.

The lottery jackpot is worth a staggering three hundred million dollars.

The holidays are a mere one week away.

Used before an adjective that modifies a noun (singular or plural) delimited by a numeral.

We've received an interesting letter from a Mrs. Miggins of London.

One; someone named; used before a person's name, suggesting that the speaker knows little about the person other than the name.

At Waterloo she asked George for £5 and said that she would go home by tube, and a relieved George watched her descend the Underground steps.

1963, Robert Hancock, Ruth Ellis: The Last Woman To Be Hanged, London: Orion, published 1993, →ISBN, page 35:

"There, I think that's done it," declared a triumphant John, "we just need to try it with the bar now, where is it?"

2016, David J. Bailey, The Storm, London: Austin Macauley Publishers Ltd., →ISBN, page 147:

"I will continue my campaign to fight for the rights of all Rwandans," a surprised but happy Rwigara told reporters after celebrating.

2018, “Rwandan court drops all charges against opposition figure”, in Associated Press:

Used before an adjective modifying a person's name, typically used to emphasize that person's current condition or emotional state.

The center of the village was becoming a Times Square.

The man is a regular Romeo.

[Jules] Pécher actually sculpted a sort of Statue of Liberty for the centerpiece of the monument, but for the rest he thought it advisable to call in Van Rasbourgh, and Rodin thus became a ghost sculptor to a ghost sculptor.

1987, Frederic V. Grunfeld, Rodin: A Biography, New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, page 88:

Billy fancied himself as a bit of a Han Solo, but he shook his head. 'Stop being a wuss.' He grinned. 'Your go.'

2009, Ed Macy, Hellfire, London: Harper Press, →ISBN, page 134:

For the first 5 or 6 days after the eggs hatch, the mother spends most of her time keeping the chicks warm while the father provides most of their meals. All that work may be what prompts the female to leave the family. They share feeding duties more equally during the next week or 10 days, until the young leave the nest. Producing a second batch is easier if she skips the last grueling week or two of provisioning fledglings. She can recharge her batteries by moseying off and, while on vacation, looking for a new Casanova.

2020, Laura Erickson, The Love Lives of Birds: Courting and Mating Rituals, North Adams, M.A.: Storey Publishing, →ISBN, page 81:

Someone or something like; similar to; used before a proper noun to create an example out of it.


a

a luenga aragonesa


a

head

a f sg (masculine il, neuter u, masculine plural us, feminine plural as)

il (masculine)
u (neuter)
us (masculine plural)
as (feminine plural)


a

Cognate with German ein, eine, Yiddish אַ (a), אַן (an).


a

From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain.

Maria iz a lavròunaren.


a

a f (masculine u, masculine plural i, feminine plural e)

u (masculine)
i (masculine plural)
e (feminine plural)


a

a f sg (plural as, masculine u or o, masculine plural us or os)

as (plural)
u (masculine)
o (masculine)
us (masculine plural)
os (masculine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese á, from Latin illa (“that”).

A grandeda da lengua española é indiscotibli, i sei estudio, utilización defensa debin sel algo consostancial a nos, […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:

The greatness of the Spanish language is unquestionable, and its study, use and defense must be something consubstantial to us, […]


a

a f (masculine singular o, feminine plural as, masculine plural os)

o (masculine singular)
as (feminine plural)
os (masculine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese a, from Latin illa, feminine of ille (“that”).


a

a hölgy

a héten

a télen


a

Alternative form of an (mainly preconsonantal)


a

With numbers (other than score, hundred, etc)


a

From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz (“one, a”).


a

(Föhr-Amrum) the (masculine and all-gender plural definite article, reduced form)


a

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


a

nominative/accusative singular neuter of in


a

From Pre-Palauan *a, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a.


a

From Old Galician-Portuguese a, from Latin illa (with the disappearance of an initial l; compare Spanish la).

Então, como foi a última festinha de Slughorn?

2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 219:

So, how was the last Slughorn's little party?

Entregou a foto rasgada, [...]

2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 147:


a

From Proto-Polynesian *a. Cognates include Maori a and Tongan ʻa.

the personal article, used before proper nouns


a

feminine singular of al (“of”, possessive article)


a

From Middle English a, from Old English ān (“one; a; lone; sole”).


a

i (plural)
Definite articles (liquid)
lu
la
li
Definite articles (illiquid)
u
a
i
Definite articles
nu
also: un, 'n

From the lenition of la, from the apheresis of Vulgar Latin *illa, from Latin illam, from illa.

the (feminine singular definite article)


a

From Proto-Polynesian *a. Cognates include Maori a and Tuvaluan a.

a personal article, used after the prepositions i and ki and before personal names or names of months


a

From Middle English þe, from Old English þe.

Maade a nicest coolecannan that e'er ye did zee.

1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 94:

Made the nicest coolecannan that ever you did see.

A vursth stroke hea strooke

1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 108:

If ich hadh Peeougheen a Buch, Meyleare a Slut, Peedher Ghiel-laaune, an Jackeen Bugaaune,

1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 5-6:

If I had Hugh the Buck, Meyler the Sloven, Peter the Smart Man, and John Boggan,


a

From Middle English a, an, from Old English ān (“one; a; lone; sole”).

A chi of barach.

1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 30:


yr

Alternative form of y (used before a word starting with a vowel or h)


int

nominative singular masculine (before a vowel)

genitive singular masculine/neuter (before ṡ)

inflection of in:
nominative singular feminine (before ṡ)

inflection of in:
nominative plural masculine (before ṡ)


ien

From Old Norse einn, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with Swedish en.


eli

Ekö! jivirgan ogrodikof, ed omotof soni, keli onemoy eli ‚Emmanuel’, kela tradutod binon: God binom ko obs.

1952, Arie de Jong, Diatek nulik: Gospul ma ‚Matthaeus’. Kapit: I:

Look! the virgin is with child and will give birth to a son whom they will call Immanuel, a name which means „God-is-with-us”.


ara

Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“the”, neuter accusative singular)

univerbation

for (the sake of) the, because of the (neuter accusative singular)


dyr

From Middle High German der, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection.


eine

ein (masculine nominative)
eine (feminine nominative)
ein (neuter nominative)
eines (genitive masculine)
einer (feminine genitive)
eines (genitive neuter)
einem (dative masculine)
einer (dative feminine)
einem (dative neuter)
einen (accusative masculine)
eine (accusative feminine)
ein (accusative neuter)

nominative/accusative feminine singular of ein: a, an


einer

genitive/dative feminine singular of ein


sina

siná (canonical)
sina (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

Nandiyan na sina Pedro at Juan.

plural direct marker placed before names or terms of address of people


de la

Voudriez-vous de la confiture ?

J’ai mangé de la tarte


nam

inflection of an (“the”):
genitive plural before f-

inflection of an (“the”):
genitive plural before b-, m-, p-


uns

Inherited from Latin ūnōs, accusative masculine plural of ūnus.


uns

head

uns m pl (masculine singular un, feminine singular unha, feminine plural unhas)

un (masculine singular)
unha (feminine singular)
unhas (feminine plural)

From Latin ūnōs, accusative masculine plural of ūnus.


uns

some (masculine oblique plural indefinite article)

a, an (masculine nominative singular indefinite article)


uns

Devagarinho, ela foi se abaixando para pegar uma saca a seus pés, despejou-a, e caíram na cama uns pedacinhos de madeira e gravetos, tudo que restava da fiel vassoura de Harry, enfim derrotada.

2000, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Prisioneiro de Azkaban [Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban] (Harry Potter; 3), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 151:

Very slowly, she was kneeling down to get a sack on his feet, she emptied it, and some little fragments and chips of wood fell on the bed, everything what remained from the loyal Harry's broom, finally defeated.

Hagrid só se atrasou uns minutinhos — comentou Hermione.

2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 130:

Hagrid is only a few minutes late — Hermione commented.


unu

From Latin ūnus, from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (“one, single”).

inh

(Logudorese, Campidanese, Nuorese) a, an (indefinite article)


unu

From Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (“one, single”).

Miari è unu pizzinnu simpàtiggu


á

Fala: a

Galician: a

Portuguese: a

Eſta ·xviiii· é como ſṫa maria aiudou · á emperadriꝣ de roma · a ſofrer as grãdes coitaſ per que paſſou.
This 19th is (about) how Holy Mary helped · the empress of Rome · suffer through the great pains she underwent.

a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de Toledo, cantiga 5 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/To/bob018.gif] facsimile])


eitt

neuter nominative/accusative singular of ein


hinn

hin (feminine)
hið (neuter)
hinn (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hið (neuter nominative singular)
hinn (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hið (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinni (dative feminine singular)
hinu (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hin (neuter nominative plural)
hina (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hin (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative plural)
hinna (genitive plural)

From Old Norse hinn, from Proto-Germanic *jainaz. Cognate with English yon (“that, that one over there”).

cog

Genesis 1:31 (Icelandic Bible, New International Version)

God saw all that he had made, and it was very good. And there was evening, and there was morning—the sixth day.

Og Guð leit allt, sem hann hafði gjört, og sjá, það var harla gott. Það varð kveld og það varð morgunn, hinn sjötti dagur.


hinn

hin (feminine)
hit (neuter)
hinn (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hit (neuter nominative singular)
hinn (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hit (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinni (dative feminine singular)
hinu (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hin (neuter nominative plural)
hina (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hin (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative masculine plural)
hinum (dative feminine plural)
hinum (dative neuter plural)
hinna (genitive masculine plural)
hinna (feminine genitive plural)
hinna (genitive neuter plural)

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of hinn

Icelandic: hinn

Faroese: hin

From Proto-Norse *ᚺᛁᚾᚨᛉ (*hinaʀ), possibly irregularily from Proto-Germanic *jainaz (“that over there, yon”), whence also Old English ġeon, Old Frisian jen, jena, Old High German jēner, Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (jains).


og

Standardized form of ug as an article in contrast to its conjunctional function.

Coordinate term: sa

Mikaon og isda ang iring.

Gikaon og iring ang isda.

indefinite indirect marker for nouns other than personal names.

Moadto siya og merkado unya.

refers to motion towards an indefinite location:

Nagpakuyog si Juan og guwardiya.

refers to accompaniment with an indefinite partner or object: with a

Iyang gibunalan og silhig.

refers to an indefinite tool or instrument used for doing: with, through, by

Naglisod ko og saka.

shows relation between two grammatical parts:

preceding infinitives (replacing a prefix pag-)

Nilakaw siya og kusog.

Ayaw og adto.

Dako og bukton.

Kanindot niya og mata!

(adjective + og + noun) having, possessing as an attribute:


där

(eastern Moselle Franconian) masculine nominative


hin

hin (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hitt (neuter nominative singular)
hin (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hitt (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinari (dative feminine singular)
hini (dative feminine singular)
hinum (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hinar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hini (neuter nominative plural)
hinar (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hini (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative plural)
hinna (genitive plural)


hin

inflection of hinn (“the”):
nominative feminine singular

inflection of hinn (“the”):
nominative/accusative neuter plural


hin

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of hinn

hinn (masculine nominative singular)
hin (feminine nominative singular)
hit (neuter nominative singular)
hinn (accusative masculine singular)
hina (accusative feminine singular)
hit (accusative neuter singular)
hinum (dative masculine singular)
hinni (dative feminine singular)
hinu (dative neuter singular)
hins (genitive masculine singular)
hinnar (feminine genitive singular)
hins (genitive neuter singular)
hinir (masculine nominative plural)
hinar (feminine nominative plural)
hin (neuter nominative plural)
hina (accusative masculine plural)
hinar (accusative feminine plural)
hin (accusative neuter plural)
hinum (dative masculine plural)
hinum (dative feminine plural)
hinum (dative neuter plural)
hinna (genitive masculine plural)
hinna (feminine genitive plural)
hinna (genitive neuter plural)

inflection of hinn:
feminine singular nominative

inflection of hinn:
neuter plural nominative/accusative


hin

From Old Norse hinn.
The noun, a noa-name, might have been formed by ellipsis of phrases such as hin håle and hin onde.

(obsolete except in set phrases, before an adjective) the (definite article)


ain

Wen duu ain aidits kaput mökst den giwt dröig tijd.

If you kill a gecko, there will be drought.


fon

Ba bés leusom do·bertis dá boc leu dochum tempuil, ⁊ no·léicthe indala n‑aí fon díthrub co pecad in popuil, ⁊ do·bertis maldachta foir, ⁊ n⟨o⟩·oircthe didiu and ó popul tar cenn a pecthae ind aile.

It was a custom with them that two he-goats were brought by them to the temple, and one of the two of them was let go to the wilderness with the sin of the people, and curses were put upon him, and thereupon the other was slain there by the people for their sins.

Univerbation of fo (“under”) + in (“the (accusative singular masculine/feminine; dative singular all genders)”)


dé

An emphatically stressed variant of the definite article de.

Dit is dé oplossing tegen muggen


seo

sēo cwēn


þæt

nominative/accusative neuter singular of sē: the


þæs

genitive masculine/neuter singular of se


þæm

inflection of se:
dative masculine/neuter singular

inflection of se:
dative/instrumental plural


þy

From an earlier *þiu, apparently formed from the demonstrative base *þi- with the nominal instrumental ending -ō. Cognate with Old Frisian þiu, Old Saxon þiu, Old High German diu, Old Norse því, Gothic 𐌸𐌴 (þē).

instrumental masculine/neuter singular of sē


þon

From Proto-Germanic *þanō (instrumental form of *sa), from Proto-Indo-European *tónoh₁ (instrumental form of *só).

inh

instrumental form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*sa</i>

instrumental form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*só</i>


þa

þā (canonical feminine masculine neuter)

From Proto-Germanic *þai, which shares the same root as Old English þæt.

inflection of se:
accusative feminine singular

inflection of se:
nominative/accusative plural


ال

head

اَلْ • (al-)

Egyptian Arabic: الـ (il-)

Gulf Arabic: الـ (il-)

Maltese: il-

Moroccan Arabic: الـ (el-)

→ Persian: الـ (al-)

Uncertain; Rubin posits that this is a reduced form of the lost singular of Arabic أُولَى (ʔulā, “these”); compare rare Hebrew אֵל (el, “these”) and Akkadian 𒌌𒇻𒌑𒌝 (ullûm, “that”). In this hypothesis, original initial /u/ would be lost due to low stress; the initial /a/ found in phrase-initial position would thus be prothetic.


ال

always before sun letters, optionally before all consonants; geminates the following consonant

Used before abstract nouns; not translated in English.


ال

اِلـ • (il-)


sas

From Latin ipsās, accusative plural feminine of ipse (“himself”).

(Logudorese, Nuorese) plural of sa: the (feminine plural definite article)


ang

From Proto-Central Philippine *aŋ. Cognate with Tagalog ang, Bikol Central an, Hiligaynon ang, Waray-Waray an, Kapampangan ing, Tausug in. Compare archaic ing, now used in the form 'y.

Midagan ang lalaki.

Gikaon sa iring ang isda.

direct marker for all nouns other than personal proper nouns


ang

From Proto-Central Philippine *aŋ. Cognate with Bikol Central an, Cebuano ang, Hiligaynon ang, Waray-Waray an. See also Kapampangan ing and Tausug in.

Tumakbo ang lalaki.

Kinain ng pusa ang isda.

Ang kidlat ay gumuguhit ng mga ugat sa taniman ng langit.

(The) lightning sketches roots under the soil of the sky.

Ang ganda!

Ang tapang!

How audacious! (literally, “The audacity!”)

used with a quality for emphasis and to give it an adjectival meaning


uma

From Old Galician-Portuguese ũa, from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”).

Uma mulher não pode ser tratada dessa forma.

Ele agora tem uma casa nas montanhas, foi Dumbledore que arranjou, uma bela caverna.

2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 135:

He now has a home in the mountains, Dumbledore is who provided it, a beautiful cave.


ام

Hadith
لَيْسَ مِنْ اَمْبِرِّ امْصِيَامُ فِي امْسَفَر
laysa min am-birri m-ṣiyāmu fī m-safar

It is not necessary to fast during the journey


th'

Nich th' hie thoras o' Culpake.

1867, OBSERVATIONS BY THE EDITOR, page 18:

Fhaade th' veezer.

1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 75:

Th' mucha zea sthroan.

1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 80:


unga

Ultimately from Old Galician-Portuguese ũa, possibly through an intermediate form from Indo-Portuguese. Compare Galician unha, pronounced identically.

abri'nga janela

Dâ ung'a xicra di chá pa iou


't

Dan houdt 't verhaal op.

Waar in 't veld staat hij?

Wat ga je in 't weekend doen?

Also used in names: Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff (Nobel laureate in chemistry)


einem

dative masculine/neuter singular of ein: a, an


eines

genitive masculine/neuter singular of ein: a, an


sis

(parts of Bauko, Sabangan, & Tadian) -ih


nen

nen boom


nen

Probably shortened from Old Saxon nihen (“not one”).

Gy ſynt de ſnodeſte vn̅ de groteſte thiran. den men vinden mach in alle der werlnde_([sic]). vn̅ ik hebbe nene̅ minſche̅ ny gheſeen noch ghehort de iuw ye wat gudes na ſecht heft.

ca. 1485, author unknown, Van deme quaden thyra̅ne Dracole wyda., published by Bartholomaeus Gothan, verso of the 5th sheet

You are the vilest and greatest tyrant that one might find in all the world, and I have not seen nor heard one human, that has ever said a good thing about you.

no, none; used and inflected in the same way as the article ên.


cel

ro-art

cel m or n (feminine singular cea, masculine plural cei, feminine and neuter plural cele)

cea (feminine singular)
cei (masculine plural)
cele (feminine neuter plural)
cel (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
cea (feminine indefinite singular)
cei (indefinite masculine)
cele (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
celui (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
celei (feminine indefinite singular)
celor (indefinite masculine)
celor (feminine indefinite neuter plural)


იგი

igi (romanization)
მე (absolute first-person personal pronoun singular)
შენ (absolute personal pronoun second-person singular)
იგი (absolute personal pronoun singular third-person)
ესე (absolute personal pronoun singular third-person)
ეგე (absolute personal pronoun singular third-person)
ჩუენ (absolute first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენ (absolute first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნ (absolute first-person personal plural pronoun)
თქუენ (absolute personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენ (absolute personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნ (absolute personal plural pronoun second-person)
იგინი (absolute personal plural pronoun third-person)
იგი (absolute personal plural pronoun third-person)
ესენი (absolute personal plural pronoun third-person)
ესე (absolute personal plural pronoun third-person)
ეგენი (absolute personal plural pronoun third-person)
ეგე (absolute personal plural pronoun third-person)
მე (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
შენ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
იგი (nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ესე (nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ეგე (nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ჩუენ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
თქუენ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
იგინი (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
იგი (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ესენი (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ესე (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ეგენი (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ეგე (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მე (ergative first-person personal pronoun singular)
შენ (ergative personal pronoun second-person singular)
მან (ergative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამან (ergative personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგან (ergative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ჩუენ (ergative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენ (ergative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნ (ergative first-person personal plural pronoun)
თქუენ (ergative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენ (ergative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნ (ergative personal plural pronoun second-person)
მათ (ergative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მან (ergative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამათ (ergative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამან (ergative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგათ (ergative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგან (ergative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მე (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ჩემ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
ჩემსა (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
შენ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
შენსა (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
მას (dative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამას (dative personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგას (dative personal pronoun singular third-person)
ჩუენ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუენსა (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენსა (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნსა (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
თქუენ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუენსა (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენსა (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნსა (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
მათ (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მას (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამათ (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამას (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგათ (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგას (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ჩემ (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
ჩემსა (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
ჩემი (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
შენ (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
შენსა (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
შენი (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
მის (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მისა (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მისსა (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მისი (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამის (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამისა (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამისსა (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამისი (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგის (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგისა (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგისსა (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგაგისი (genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
ჩუენ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩუენსა (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენსა (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნსა (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩუენი (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენი (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნი (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
თქუენ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუენსა (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენსა (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნსა (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუენი (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენი (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნი (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
მათ (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მის (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მისა (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მისსა (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მისი (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამათ (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამისა (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამისსა (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამისი (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგათ (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგისა (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგისსა (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგისი (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
ჩემსა (first-person personal pronoun singular)
შენსა (personal pronoun second-person singular)
მისა (personal pronoun singular third-person)
მისსა (personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამისა (personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამისსა (personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგისა (personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგისსა (personal pronoun singular third-person)
ჩუენსა (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენსა (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნსა (first-person personal plural pronoun)
თქუენსა (personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენსა (personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნსა (personal plural pronoun second-person)
მათ (personal plural pronoun third-person)
მისა (personal plural pronoun third-person)
მისსა (personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამათ (personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამისა (personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამისსა (personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგათ (personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგისა (personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგისსა (personal plural pronoun third-person)
მით (instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
ამით (instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
მაგით (instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
მათ (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
მით (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამათ (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
ამით (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგათ (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
მაგით (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
ჩემდა (adverbial first-person personal pronoun singular)
შენდა (adverbial personal pronoun second-person singular)
ჩუენდა (adverbial first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენდა (adverbial first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნდა (adverbial first-person personal plural pronoun)
თქუენდა (adverbial personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენდა (adverbial personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნდა (adverbial personal plural pronoun second-person)
ჩემდამო (first-person personal pronoun singular)
შენდამი (personal pronoun second-person singular)
ჩუენდამო (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩოჳენდამო (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ჩუ̂ჱნდამო (first-person personal plural pronoun)
თქუენდამი (personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქოჳენდამი (personal plural pronoun second-person)
თქუ̂ჱნდამი (personal plural pronoun second-person)


τό

Greek: το (to)

Tsakonian: το (to)

neuter nominative/accusative singular of ὁ (ho)


lé

lé beurre

lé dgèrryi

lé lait

lé sâbre

Dans les clios étout nou vait des tracteurs et des machinnes tandi qu'lé travas du fèrmyi r'prend san rhythme coumme tréjous.

2013 March, Geraint Jennings, “Mar martello”, in The Town Crier, archived from the original on 2016-03-13, page 20:

In the fields tractors and machines can be seen too as farm work picks up again as always.

(Jersey) the masculine singular definite article


ige

From earlier irge (attested in Codrington 1885), from Proto-Torres-Banks *i ra ɣai, from Proto-Oceanic *i (“3rd person pronoun”) + *-ra (“3rd person plural suffix”) + *kai (“native, person”).

ige lōqōvēn


tann

tann (sá) (masculine nominative singular)
tann (sú) (feminine nominative singular)
tað (neuter nominative singular)
tann (accusative masculine singular)
ta (tí) (tá) (accusative feminine singular)
tað (accusative neuter singular)
tí (tann) (teim) (dative masculine singular)
teirri (dative feminine singular)
tí (dative feminine singular)
tí (dative neuter singular)
tess (genitive masculine singular)
teirrar (feminine genitive singular)
tess (genitive neuter singular)
teir (masculine nominative plural)
tær (feminine nominative plural)
tey (neuter nominative plural)
teir (tá) (accusative masculine plural)
tær (accusative feminine plural)
tey (accusative neuter plural)
teimum (teim) (dative plural)
teirra (genitive plural)

From Old Norse sá, from Proto-Germanic *sa, with extensive analogical levelling. Related to Old Norse sjá.


nina

mga bisikleta nina Juan at Juana

possessive particle, used only with personal names

ergative marker used with personal names, equivalent of ng mga used with common nouns.


hina

inflection of hinn (“the”):
accusative feminine singular

inflection of hinn (“the”):
accusative masculine plural


hina

non-decl-adj-base

Declension of hinn

inflection of hinn:
feminine singular accusative

inflection of hinn:
masculine plural accusative


ly

Ultimately from Latin ille, probably reborrowed from a vernacular Romance language.

13th c., Thomas Aquinas, Scriptum super Sententiis
Quia ly "se" potest esse ablativi casus...

Since the "se" can be in the ablative case...

the (only in very specific circumstances)


οἱ

Greek: οι (oi)


τά

Greek: τα (ta)

neuter nominative/accusative plural of ὁ (ho)


ταῖς

head

ταῖς • (taîs)

inflection of ὁ (ho):
feminine dative plural

inflection of ὁ (ho):
(Lesbian) feminine accusative plural

inflection of ὁ (ho):
feminine accusative plural


τάς

τᾱ́ς • (tā́s)


τῇ

(Attic, Epic, Ionic) feminine dative singular of ὁ (ho)


τῷ

masculine/neuter dative singular of ὁ (ho)


τήν

(Attic, Epic, Ionic) feminine accusative singular of ὁ (ho)


τῆς

Greek: της (tis)

(Attic, Epic, Ionic) genitive singular feminine of ὁ (ho)


τοῖς

τοῖς • (toîs)

inflection of ὁ (ho):
masculine/neuter dative plural

inflection of ὁ (ho):
(Lesbian) masculine accusative plural

inflection of ὁ (ho):
masculine accusative plural


τόν

Greek: τον (ton), το (to)


τοῦ

Greek: του (tou)

masculine/neuter genitive singular of ὁ (ho)


τούς

τούς • (toús)

Greek: τους (tous)


τῶν

Greek: των (ton)

(Attic, Ionic) masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of ὁ (ho)


tha

(US, African-American Vernacular) Eye dialect spelling of the.


tha

From Middle English þe, from Old English þē m (“the, that”, demonstrative pronoun).


tha

Thaay paaced awi up to tha Cross o Shad

1927, “YOLA ZONG O BARONY VORTH”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 132, line 3:

They paced away up to the Cross of the Shad,


ஒரு

From Proto-Dravidian *oru. Cognate with Malayalam ഒരു (oru).

ஒரு பூ

ஒரு யானை


ஒன்று

head

ஒன்று • (oṉṟu)

From Proto-Dravidian *on-ṯu (“one”). Cognate with Malayalam ഒന്ന് (onnŭ), Kannada ಒಂದು (ondu) and Telugu ఒండు (oṇḍu), Tulu ಒಂಜಿ (oñji).


unas

From Latin ūnās, accusative feminine plural of ūnus.


els

els m pl (feminine plural les, masculine singular el, feminine singular la)

les (feminine plural)
el (masculine singular)
la (feminine singular)


një

From Old Albanian nja, from Proto-Albanian *ainja, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos.

Dua një gotë ujë.


unes

uns (masculine singular subjective)
une (feminine singular subjective)
un (masculine oblique singular)
une (feminine oblique singular)
un (masculine plural subjective)
unes (feminine plural subjective)
uns (masculine oblique plural)
unes (feminine oblique plural)

some (feminine oblique singular indefinite article)

some (feminine nominative singular indefinite article)


tersebut

Inherited from Malay tersebut,
from Classical Malay tersebut. Equivalent to
ter- + sebut.


dra

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *da (“locative case marker”).

inh+

a puyuma mekan dra tinalrek.

construction marker for common nouns, oblique


â

(definite article, spoken only) the, colloquial form of la


hiel

hiel (nominative singular)
hiels (nominative plural)
hiela (genitive singular)
hielas (genitive plural)
hiele (dative singular)
hieles (dative plural)
hieli (accusative singular)
hielis (accusative plural)

the (used for all proper nouns and also foreign loanwords not yet assimilated into Volapük, but unlike el, this article also denotes that the proper noun's referent is masculine)


τις

tis (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

Inherited from Byzantine Greek τὲς (tès) of the 11th century, through morphological levelling of the accusative and nominative plurals.

— Τις συνάντησα χθες. — Ποιες; — Τις δύο αδερφές σου.
— Tis synántisa chthes. — Poies? — Tis dýo aderfés sou.
— I met them yesterday. — Whom? — Your [the] two sisters.

(definite) accusative feminine plural of ο (o) (the)


τους

tous (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

(definite) accusative masculine plural of ο (o) (the)


τον

ton (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

From Ancient Greek τό (tó). Compare Polish ten, Czech ten or Slovak ten.

(definite) accusative masculine singular of ο (o) (the)


τη

ti (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

Form of την (tin), from Ancient Greek τήν (tḗn)

(definite) accusative feminine singular of ο (o) (the)


τη

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek τῇ (têi), dative singular of ἡ (hē)

monotonic form of the ancient dative τῇ, feminine dative singular of ὁ (ho)


την

tin (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)


των

o μηχανισμός των Αντικυθήρων

(definite) genitive masculine plural of ο (o) (the)

(definite) genitive feminine plural of ο (o) (the)

(definite) genitive neuter plural of ο (o) (the)


του

tou (romanization)
ο (masculine nominative singular)
η (feminine nominative singular)
το (neuter nominative singular)
οι (masculine nominative)
οι (feminine nominative plural)
τα (neuter nominative plural)
του (genitive masculine singular)
της (feminine genitive singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
των (genitive masculine)
των (feminine genitive plural)
των (genitive neuter plural)
το (accusative masculine singular)
το (accusative masculine singular)
τονo) (accusative masculine singular)
τονon) (accusative masculine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τη (accusative feminine singular)
τηνi) (accusative feminine singular)
τηνin) (accusative feminine singular)
το (accusative neuter singular)
τους (accusative masculine)
τις (accusative feminine plural)
τα (accusative neuter plural)

(definite) genitive masculine/neuter singular of ο (o, “the”)


της

(definite) genitive feminine singular of ο (o) (the)


ενός

head

ενός • (enós)

ένας ένας#Greek

(indefinite) genitive masculine of ένας (énas) (a, an)

ένα ένα#Greek

(indefinite) genitive neuter of ένα (éna) (a, an)


μιας

μίας

Usage note: this alternative is the form of μιας, which is used to emphasise number

ένας ένας#Greek

(indefinite) genitive feminine of ένας (énas), (a, an)


μια

ένας ένας#Greek

(indefinite) nominative/accusative feminine of ένας (énas, “a, an”)


lou

lou (alternative form le, feminine lai, plural les)

le (alternative)
lai (feminine)
les (plural)


lou

lou champaignat
Champenois


nā

From Proto-Polynesian *ŋa. Cognates include Tokelauan nā and Tuvaluan gaa.


nā

From Proto-Polynesian *ŋa. Cognates include Hawaiian nā and Tuvaluan gaa. The change from *ŋ to n is irregular.

Ko te fakavae tenei e matea i nā nuku ma kafai ona tagata e faifaimea fakatahi, ma nonofo fakatahi i te filemu ma te fiafia.

1948, Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau], page 1:

This foundation is recognised in the villages and if its people repeatedly do things together, and [if] they live together in peace and happiness.


έναν

έναν • (énan)

ένας ένας#Greek

(indefinite) accusative masculine of ένας (énas) (a, an)


μιαν

ένας ένας#Greek

(indefinite) accusative feminine of ένας (énas), (a, an)


μίαν

ένας ένας#Greek


τώ

masculine/feminine/neuter nominative/accusative dual of ὁ (ho)


τοῖν

τοῖν • (toîn)

masculine/feminine/neuter genitive/dative dual of ὁ (ho)


און

און (Latin spelling un, plural אונוס, feminine אונה)

un (romanization)
אונוס (plural)
אונה (feminine)

From Old Spanish un, from Latin ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”).


emme

en (masculine nominative singular)
en (feminine nominative singular)
en (neuter nominative singular)
emme (dative masculine singular)
me (dative masculine singular)
re (dative feminine singular)
emme (dative neuter singular)
me (dative neuter singular)
en (accusative masculine singular)
en (accusative feminine singular)
en (accusative neuter singular)

dative masculine/neuter singular of en: a, an


ju

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


איל

head

איל • (el) m sg (f sg לה, m pl לוס, f pl לאס, Latin spelling el)

פור איל נורטה

מילייארדאס די איסטרילייאס רילומבראבֿאן איינדה אין איל פירמאמינטו

1910, Ben Yitzhak Saserdoti, Refael i Miriam, page 3:

Billions of stars were still shining in the firmament

Milyardas de estrelyas relumbravan ainda en el firmamento


unos

From Latin ūnōs, accusative masculine plural of ūnus.


keng

keen (accusative masculine negative nominative)
keng (accusative feminine negative nominative)
keen (accusative negative neuter nominative)
keng (accusative negative nominative plural)
kengem (dative masculine negative)
kenger (dative feminine negative)
kengem (dative negative neuter)
kengen (dative negative plural)

Si ass keng Erzéierin

Si si keng Fräschen, mä Mouken


einari

ein (masculine nominative singular)
ein (feminine nominative singular)
eitt (neuter nominative singular)
ein (accusative masculine singular)
eina (accusative feminine singular)
eitt (accusative neuter singular)
einum (dative masculine singular)
eini (dative feminine singular)
einari (dative feminine singular)
einum (dative neuter singular)
eins (genitive masculine singular)
einar (feminine genitive singular)
eins (genitive neuter singular)
einir (masculine nominative plural)
einar (feminine nominative plural)
eini (neuter nominative plural)
einar (accusative masculine plural)
einar (accusative feminine plural)
eini (accusative neuter plural)
einum (dative plural)
eina (genitive plural)

í einari roynd


d.

Kontrakten blev underskrevet d. 6. juni 2018.

The contract was signed on the 6th of July 2018.


ene

(dated) (archaic) nominative/accusative feminine of een; a


بر

From Old Anatolian Turkish بر (“one”), from Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”).


niște

Inherited from Latin nesciō (“I don't know”) quid (“what”). Compare Aromanian nishti.

inh+

ei sunt niște bărbați

ai niște mere?


eit

Eit kvitt hus.


sos

From Latin ipsōs, accusative plural of ipse (“himself”).

(Logudorese, Nuorese) plural of su: the (masculine plural definite article)


unui

head

unui (m & n, genitive/dative form of un)

Genitive and dative form of un. Cf. also Latin ūnīus, genitive singular of ūnus.

l-a dat unui bărbat


unor

unor (pl. in all genders, genitive/dative form of niște)

l-a dat unor bărbați


einar

inflection of ein:
feminine genitive singular

inflection of ein:
masculine accusative plural

inflection of ein:
feminine nominative/accusative plural


isin

in the (accusative masculine/feminine singular)


isin

Univerbation of hi (“in”) + in (“the”, accusative masculine/feminine singular)

univ

Is dúnn imchumurc fil isin chanóin fris·gair lessóm a n‑imchomarc n-ísiu .i. ne occideris .i. in ⸉n‑í⸊írr-siu .i. non. .i. nís·n‑ulemairbfe ci asid·roilliset.

It is to the interrogation that is in the canon that this interrogation answers with him, i.e. ne occideris i.e. will you sg slay i.e. non i.e. you will not slay them all although they have deserved it.

Alternative form of isind (“in the (dative singular)”)


nge

nagge nge

(definite) the (when it follows the noun)


ón

Univerbation of úa (“from/of/by”) + in (“the”, dative singular)


unha

head

unha f sg (plural unhas, masculine un, masculine plural us or unhus or unhos)

unhas (plural)
un (masculine)
us (masculine plural)
unhus (masculine plural)
unhos (masculine plural)

Por o 1971, en un-a visita de Fidel Castru a Chili comentaba: […]

2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:

In 1971, in a visit to Chile Fidel Castro commented: […]


unha

unha f sg (masculine un, masculine plural uns, feminine plural unhas)

un (masculine)
uns (masculine plural)
unhas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ũa (already spelled unha in a cantiga by Bernal de Bonaval), from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus. Cognate with Portuguese uma and Spanish una, although the former is an analogical formation.

Lle poñen unha luz a San Miguel e outra ó demo.

They put one light on San Miguel and another on the devil.


yn

From Old Irish in (compare Scottish Gaelic and Irish an).


arna

Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + inna (“the”, accusative plural)

univerbation

for (the sake of) the (accusative plural), because of the (accusative plural)


ing

Compare with Kapampangan ing, Tausug in.

(archaic) indefinite direct marker for nouns other than personal names.


eens

From Middle Dutch eens, from Old Dutch ēnis. Equivalent to een + -s.

(dated) (archaic) genitive masculine/neuter of een; of a


ה־

Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.
Compare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).

הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט.

היום (hayóm, “today”)

הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)

הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)

הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)

הפעם אין אף אחד שם.

יוֹם יום#Hebrew

This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”).


s'

Apocopic form of su, used before a vowel: the (masculine singular definite article)

su

Apocopic form of sa, used before a vowel: the (feminine singular definite article)


τοις

Ancient Greek τοῖς (toîs, neuter and masculine, dative plural)

inh

δύο τοις εκατό

τρία τοις χιλίοις

(archaic) masculine/neuter dative plural of ο (o, “the”); per, by


tùù 'people', tùú 'the people'


-'s

(chiefly colloquial or poetic) contracted form of das


hinar

nominative/accusative feminine plural of hinn (“the”)