"zudъ" meaning in All languages combined

See zudъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Not entirely clear: * Vasmer: Akin to Lithuanian žaudùs, žiaudùs (“itchy, irritating”), formally matching related Proto-Slavic *zudъkъ (“itchy”) (whence Russian зу́дкий, зудко́й (zúdkij, zudkój, “itchy”)). Possibly further related to Old Norse kaun (“ulcer, abscess”) (Proto-Germanic *kauną). * Preobrazhensky: Perhaps deverbal from homophonous onomatopoeia *zuděti (“to buzz, to hum”). For the semantic development, compare the phrase Russian зуде́ть на у́хо (zudétʹ na úxo, “to vex, to nag”) (literally: “to buzz on one's ear”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|žaudùs}} Lithuanian žaudùs, {{m|lt|žiaudùs||itchy, irritating}} žiaudùs (“itchy, irritating”), {{cog|sla-pro|*zudъkъ||itchy}} Proto-Slavic *zudъkъ (“itchy”), {{cog|ru|зу́дкий, зудко́й||itchy}} Russian зу́дкий, зудко́й (zúdkij, zudkój, “itchy”), {{cog|non|kaun||ulcer, abscess}} Old Norse kaun (“ulcer, abscess”), {{cog|gem-pro|*kauną}} Proto-Germanic *kauną, {{m|sla-pro|*zuděti|t=to buzz, to hum}} *zuděti (“to buzz, to hum”), {{cog|ru|зуде́ть на у́хо|t=to vex, to nag}} Russian зуде́ть на у́хо (zudétʹ na úxo, “to vex, to nag”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c}} Forms: zȗdъ [canonical, masculine], Slavic [East], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, zȗdъ [singular], zȗda [dual], zȗdi [plural], genitive, zȗda [singular], zudù [dual], zũdъ [plural], dative, zȗdu [singular], zudomà [dual], zudòmъ [plural], accusative, zȗdy [plural], instrumental, zȗdъmь [singular], zȗdomь [singular], zudý [plural], locative, zȗdě [singular], zudě̃xъ [plural], vocative, zude [singular]
  1. itch Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *svorbъ, *svędъ
    Sense id: en-zudъ-sla-pro-noun-X2aNcYXg
  2. itchiness, irritation Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *draznь, *svьrbežь
    Sense id: en-zudъ-sla-pro-noun-MLFV8-Qh Categories (other): Eastern regional Proto-Slavic, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Eastern regional Proto-Slavic: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zuděti, zuditi (english: to itch, to irritate) Related terms: zudъkъ (english: itchy)

Download JSON data for zudъ meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zuděti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to itch, to irritate",
      "word": "zuditi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "зуд"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: зуд (zud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: зуд (zud)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žaudùs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žaudùs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žiaudùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "itchy, irritating"
      },
      "expansion": "žiaudùs (“itchy, irritating”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zudъkъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "itchy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zudъkъ (“itchy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зу́дкий, зудко́й",
        "3": "",
        "4": "itchy"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian зу́дкий, зудко́й (zúdkij, zudkój, “itchy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kaun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ulcer, abscess"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kaun (“ulcer, abscess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kauną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zuděti",
        "t": "to buzz, to hum"
      },
      "expansion": "*zuděti (“to buzz, to hum”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зуде́ть на у́хо",
        "t": "to vex, to nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian зуде́ть на у́хо (zudétʹ na úxo, “to vex, to nag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not entirely clear:\n* Vasmer: Akin to Lithuanian žaudùs, žiaudùs (“itchy, irritating”), formally matching related Proto-Slavic *zudъkъ (“itchy”) (whence Russian зу́дкий, зудко́й (zúdkij, zudkój, “itchy”)). Possibly further related to Old Norse kaun (“ulcer, abscess”) (Proto-Germanic *kauną).\n* Preobrazhensky: Perhaps deverbal from homophonous onomatopoeia *zuděti (“to buzz, to hum”). For the semantic development, compare the phrase Russian зуде́ть на у́хо (zudétʹ na úxo, “to vex, to nag”) (literally: “to buzz on one's ear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zȗdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zũdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zudъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "itchy",
      "word": "zudъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "itch"
      ],
      "id": "en-zudъ-sla-pro-noun-X2aNcYXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*svorbъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*svędъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "itchiness, irritation"
      ],
      "id": "en-zudъ-sla-pro-noun-MLFV8-Qh",
      "links": [
        [
          "itchiness",
          "itchiness"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*draznь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*svьrbežь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zudъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern regional Proto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zuděti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to itch, to irritate",
      "word": "zuditi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "зуд"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: зуд (zud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: зуд (zud)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žaudùs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žaudùs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žiaudùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "itchy, irritating"
      },
      "expansion": "žiaudùs (“itchy, irritating”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zudъkъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "itchy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zudъkъ (“itchy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зу́дкий, зудко́й",
        "3": "",
        "4": "itchy"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian зу́дкий, зудко́й (zúdkij, zudkój, “itchy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kaun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ulcer, abscess"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kaun (“ulcer, abscess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kauną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kauną",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zuděti",
        "t": "to buzz, to hum"
      },
      "expansion": "*zuděti (“to buzz, to hum”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "зуде́ть на у́хо",
        "t": "to vex, to nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian зуде́ть на у́хо (zudétʹ na úxo, “to vex, to nag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not entirely clear:\n* Vasmer: Akin to Lithuanian žaudùs, žiaudùs (“itchy, irritating”), formally matching related Proto-Slavic *zudъkъ (“itchy”) (whence Russian зу́дкий, зудко́й (zúdkij, zudkój, “itchy”)). Possibly further related to Old Norse kaun (“ulcer, abscess”) (Proto-Germanic *kauną).\n* Preobrazhensky: Perhaps deverbal from homophonous onomatopoeia *zuděti (“to buzz, to hum”). For the semantic development, compare the phrase Russian зуде́ть на у́хо (zudétʹ na úxo, “to vex, to nag”) (literally: “to buzz on one's ear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zȗdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Slavic",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zũdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zȗdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zudě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zudъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "itchy",
      "word": "zudъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "itch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*svorbъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*svędъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "itchiness, irritation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itchiness",
          "itchiness"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*draznь"
        },
        {
          "word": "*svьrbežь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zudъ"
}

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