See zondebok on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "sondebok" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: sondebok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: sondebok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "sûndebok", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Frisian: sûndebok", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "calque" }, "expansion": "(calque)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ West Frisian: sûndebok (calque)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zonde", "3": "bok", "t1": "sin", "t2": "goat" }, "expansion": "zonde (“sin”) + bok (“goat”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Sündenbock", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German Sündenbock", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From zonde (“sin”) + bok (“goat”), calque of German Sündenbock. First attested in the mid nineteenth century.", "forms": [ { "form": "zondebokken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "zondebokje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "zondebok m or f (plural zondebokken, diminutive zondebokje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "zon‧de‧bok" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "scapegoat" ], "id": "en-zondebok-nl-noun-PrIaH5nz", "links": [ [ "scapegoat", "scapegoat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "superseded", "word": "zondenbok" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈzɔn.dəˌbɔk/" }, { "audio": "Nl-zondebok.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Nl-zondebok.ogg/Nl-zondebok.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Nl-zondebok.ogg" } ], "word": "zondebok" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "sondebok" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: sondebok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: sondebok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "sûndebok", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ West Frisian: sûndebok", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "calque" }, "expansion": "(calque)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ West Frisian: sûndebok (calque)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zonde", "3": "bok", "t1": "sin", "t2": "goat" }, "expansion": "zonde (“sin”) + bok (“goat”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Sündenbock", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of German Sündenbock", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From zonde (“sin”) + bok (“goat”), calque of German Sündenbock. First attested in the mid nineteenth century.", "forms": [ { "form": "zondebokken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "zondebokje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "zondebok m or f (plural zondebokken, diminutive zondebokje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "zon‧de‧bok" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch compound terms", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with multiple genders", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms calqued from German", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "scapegoat" ], "links": [ [ "scapegoat", "scapegoat" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈzɔn.dəˌbɔk/" }, { "audio": "Nl-zondebok.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Nl-zondebok.ogg/Nl-zondebok.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Nl-zondebok.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "superseded", "word": "zondenbok" } ], "word": "zondebok" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.