"zivistan" meaning in All languages combined

See zivistan on Wiktionary

Noun [Northern Kurdish]

IPA: /zɪvɪsˈtɑːn/
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *jimastaHnah, from *jimáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm. Cognate with Persian زمستان (zemestân), Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg), Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), Sanskrit हिम (himá). Etymology templates: {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*jimastaHnah}} Proto-Iranian *jimastaHnah, {{der|kmr|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰimás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás, {{der|kmr|ine-pro|*ǵʰéyōm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm, {{cog|fa|زمستان|tr=zemestân}} Persian زمستان (zemestân), {{cog|os|зымӕг}} Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg), {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃}} Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), {{cog|sa|हिम|tr=himá}} Sanskrit हिम (himá) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|f}} zivistan f
  1. winter Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Seasons Derived forms: berzivistan, zivistanî Related terms: Other seasons, bihar, havîn, payiz
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*jimastaHnah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jimastaHnah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰimás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰéyōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زمستان",
        "tr": "zemestân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زمستان (zemestân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "зымӕг"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हिम",
        "tr": "himá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हिम (himá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *jimastaHnah, from *jimáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm. Cognate with Persian زمستان (zemestân), Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg), Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), Sanskrit हिम (himá).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "zivistan f",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kmr",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "kmr:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berzivistan"
        },
        {
          "word": "zivistanî"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-zivistan-kmr-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Other seasons"
        },
        {
          "word": "bihar"
        },
        {
          "word": "havîn"
        },
        {
          "word": "payiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪvɪsˈtɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zivistan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berzivistan"
    },
    {
      "word": "zivistanî"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*jimastaHnah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jimastaHnah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰimás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰéyōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زمستان",
        "tr": "zemestân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زمستان (zemestân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "зымӕг"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हिम",
        "tr": "himá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हिम (himá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *jimastaHnah, from *jimáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰimás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm. Cognate with Persian زمستان (zemestân), Ossetian зымӕг (zymæg), Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬃 (ziiā̊), Sanskrit हिम (himá).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "zivistan f",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Other seasons"
    },
    {
      "word": "bihar"
    },
    {
      "word": "havîn"
    },
    {
      "word": "payiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Kurdish 3-syllable words",
        "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
        "Northern Kurdish nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "kmr:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪvɪsˈtɑːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zivistan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zivistan meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.