"zamindar" meaning in All languages combined

See zamindar on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /zəˈmiːndɑː/ [UK], /zəˈmiːndɑːɹ/ [US] Forms: zamindars [plural], zemindar [alternative], zumeendar [alternative], Zumeendar [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Urdu زمیندار (zamīndār, “landlord”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ur|زمیندار|t=landlord|tr=zamīndār}} Borrowed from Urdu زمیندار (zamīndār, “landlord”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} zamindar (plural zamindars)
  1. (South Asia, historical) An Indian landowner who collected local taxes and paid them to the British government. Tags: South-Asia, historical Derived forms: zamindari, zemindarate Translations (landowner): জমিদার (jomidar) (Bengali), ज़मींदार (zamīndār) (Hindi), ਜ਼ਿਮੀਂਦਾਰ (zimīndār) [masculine] (Punjabi), زمیندار (zamīndār) (Urdu)

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: zamindar-zamindar [plural]
Head templates: {{id-noun}} zamindar (plural zamindar-zamindar)
  1. landlord, zamindar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "2": "ur",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu زمیندار (zamīndār, “landlord”).",
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          "word": "zemindarate"
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        {
          "text": "1861, Henry Mayhew et al., London Labour and the London Poor, London: C. Griffin, Volume 4, p. 120,\nIn Bengal there were […] many female zemindars, or village revenue administrators, who were, however, subject to the influence, but not to the authority, of the male members of their family."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Arundhati Roy, chapter 2, in The God of Small Things, New York: Random House, page 63:",
          "text": "An Oxford avatar of the old zamindar mentality―a landlord forcing his attentions on women who depended on him for their livelihood.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Khushwant Singh, Burial at Sea, Penguin, published 2014, page 6:",
          "text": "Indian princes, zamindars and industrialists engaged him as their counsel and paid him whatever he asked for as fees.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Amitav Ghosh, Sea of Poppies, Penguin, published 2015, page 39:",
          "text": "Thus it happened that the approach of the Ibis was witnessed by Raja Neel Rattan Halder, the zemindar of Raskhali, who was on board the palatial barge with his eight-year-old son and a sizeable retune of attendants.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Sunil Khilnani, Incarnations, Penguin, page 402:",
          "text": "The power of the zamindars, who were mainly Brahmin or Rajput, was challenged in a series of peasant movements between 1919 and 1921, when Charan Singh was in his late teens.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "An Indian landowner who collected local taxes and paid them to the British government."
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        "(South Asia, historical) An Indian landowner who collected local taxes and paid them to the British government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia",
        "historical"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "jomidar",
          "sense": "landowner",
          "word": "জমিদার"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "zamīndār",
          "sense": "landowner",
          "word": "ज़मींदार"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "zimīndār",
          "sense": "landowner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਜ਼ਿਮੀਂਦਾਰ"
        },
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          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "zamīndār",
          "sense": "landowner",
          "word": "زمیندار"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zəˈmiːndɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zəˈmiːndɑːɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zamindar"
}

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      "tags": [
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  "pos": "noun",
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  "word": "zamindar"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zamindari"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemindarate"
    }
  ],
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      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu زمیندار (zamīndār, “landlord”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemindar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zumeendar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zumeendar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South Asian English",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Punjabi translations",
        "Terms with Urdu translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1861, Henry Mayhew et al., London Labour and the London Poor, London: C. Griffin, Volume 4, p. 120,\nIn Bengal there were […] many female zemindars, or village revenue administrators, who were, however, subject to the influence, but not to the authority, of the male members of their family."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Arundhati Roy, chapter 2, in The God of Small Things, New York: Random House, page 63:",
          "text": "An Oxford avatar of the old zamindar mentality―a landlord forcing his attentions on women who depended on him for their livelihood.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Khushwant Singh, Burial at Sea, Penguin, published 2014, page 6:",
          "text": "Indian princes, zamindars and industrialists engaged him as their counsel and paid him whatever he asked for as fees.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Amitav Ghosh, Sea of Poppies, Penguin, published 2015, page 39:",
          "text": "Thus it happened that the approach of the Ibis was witnessed by Raja Neel Rattan Halder, the zemindar of Raskhali, who was on board the palatial barge with his eight-year-old son and a sizeable retune of attendants.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Sunil Khilnani, Incarnations, Penguin, page 402:",
          "text": "The power of the zamindars, who were mainly Brahmin or Rajput, was challenged in a series of peasant movements between 1919 and 1921, when Charan Singh was in his late teens.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Indian landowner who collected local taxes and paid them to the British government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "landowner",
          "landowner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Asia, historical) An Indian landowner who collected local taxes and paid them to the British government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zəˈmiːndɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zəˈmiːndɑːɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "jomidar",
      "sense": "landowner",
      "word": "জমিদার"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "zamīndār",
      "sense": "landowner",
      "word": "ज़मींदार"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "zimīndār",
      "sense": "landowner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਜ਼ਿਮੀਂਦਾਰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "zamīndār",
      "sense": "landowner",
      "word": "زمیندار"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zamindar"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zamindar-zamindar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zamindar (plural zamindar-zamindar)",
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
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        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
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          "zamindar",
          "zamindar#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zamindar"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.