See yrchoun on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urchin"
},
"expansion": "English: urchin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: urchin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hurcheon"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hurcheon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hurcheon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "heriçun",
"4": "irechon, herichun"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French irechon, herichun",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*ericio",
"4": "*ērīciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Northern French irechon, herichun, from Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yrchouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yrchoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrchouns"
},
"expansion": "yrchoun (plural yrchouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 3 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "enm:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 8 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "enm:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] Like sharp urchouns his here was growe, / His eyes rede as the fire-glow; […]",
"text": "before 1400, The Romaunt of the Rose, translated from French, partially by Geoffrey Chaucer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog (mammal of the family Erinaceidae or similar animal)"
],
"id": "en-yrchoun-enm-noun-88EBq0sv",
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sea urchin; echinoderm"
],
"id": "en-yrchoun-enm-noun-Vn-j~Tbz",
"links": [
[
"sea urchin",
"sea urchin"
],
[
"echinoderm",
"echinoderm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stuffed pig with almond or pastry \"spikes\"."
],
"id": "en-yrchoun-enm-noun-Kx6-Mhf-",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"stuffed",
"stuffed"
],
[
"almond",
"almond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, cooking) A stuffed pig with almond or pastry \"spikes\"."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(h)irˈt͡ʃuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)irt͡ʃun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)urt͡ʃun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-in/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yrichon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "irchoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urchoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hirchoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "irchouon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "irchun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hirichoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urcheon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yrchon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urchun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hyrchyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "urchon"
}
],
"word": "yrchoun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animals",
"enm:Mammals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urchin"
},
"expansion": "English: urchin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: urchin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hurcheon"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hurcheon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hurcheon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "heriçun",
"4": "irechon, herichun"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French irechon, herichun",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*ericio",
"4": "*ērīciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Northern French irechon, herichun, from Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yrchouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yrchoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrchouns"
},
"expansion": "yrchoun (plural yrchouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] Like sharp urchouns his here was growe, / His eyes rede as the fire-glow; […]",
"text": "before 1400, The Romaunt of the Rose, translated from French, partially by Geoffrey Chaucer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog (mammal of the family Erinaceidae or similar animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Erinaceidae",
"Erinaceidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sea urchin; echinoderm"
],
"links": [
[
"sea urchin",
"sea urchin"
],
[
"echinoderm",
"echinoderm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"A stuffed pig with almond or pastry \"spikes\"."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"stuffed",
"stuffed"
],
[
"almond",
"almond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, cooking) A stuffed pig with almond or pastry \"spikes\"."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(h)irˈt͡ʃuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)irt͡ʃun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)urt͡ʃun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-in/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yrichon"
},
{
"word": "irchoun"
},
{
"word": "urchoun"
},
{
"word": "hirchoun"
},
{
"word": "irchouon"
},
{
"word": "irchun"
},
{
"word": "hirichoun"
},
{
"word": "urcheon"
},
{
"word": "yrchon"
},
{
"word": "urchun"
},
{
"word": "hyrchyn"
},
{
"word": "urchen"
},
{
"word": "urchon"
}
],
"word": "yrchoun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yrchoun meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.