"yeld" meaning in All languages combined

See yeld on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} yeld (not comparable)
  1. barren, not pregnant, not giving milk Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-yeld-en-adj-sHuOggfA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Scots]

IPA: [jɛl(d)], [(j)il(d)] Forms: mair yeld [comparative], maist yeld [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|yeld}} Middle English yeld, {{inh|sco|ang|ġelde|t=barren, unproductive}} Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), {{der|sco|non|geldr|t=barren, yielding no milk}} Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), {{der|sco|gem-pro|*galdaz}} Proto-Germanic *galdaz, {{m|gem-pro|*galdijaz|t=barren, unfruitful}} *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*gʰel-|t=to shout, cry}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”), {{cog|sv|gall|t=barren}} Swedish gall (“barren”), {{cog|de|galt}} German galt, {{m|de|gelt|t=yielding no milk, unfruitful}} gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), {{cog|non|gelda|t=to castrate}} Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”) Head templates: {{head|sco|adjective|comparative|mair yeld|||||superlative|maist yeld||||}} yeld (comparative mair yeld, superlative maist yeld), {{sco-adj}} yeld (comparative mair yeld, superlative maist yeld)
  1. barren, not pregnant, not giving milk
    Sense id: en-yeld-sco-adj-sHuOggfA
  2. not fertile, unproductive, ineffectual, lacking in substance or value, unprofitable (of inanimate things)
    Sense id: en-yeld-sco-adj-~2wzoALp Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header, Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 42 7 Disambiguation of Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 47 39 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: yelde, yeild, geld, ȝelde, ȝeld, ȝeild

Noun [Scots]

IPA: [jɛl(d)], [(j)il(d)] Forms: yelds [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|yeld}} Middle English yeld, {{inh|sco|ang|ġelde|t=barren, unproductive}} Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), {{der|sco|non|geldr|t=barren, yielding no milk}} Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), {{der|sco|gem-pro|*galdaz}} Proto-Germanic *galdaz, {{m|gem-pro|*galdijaz|t=barren, unfruitful}} *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*gʰel-|t=to shout, cry}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”), {{cog|sv|gall|t=barren}} Swedish gall (“barren”), {{cog|de|galt}} German galt, {{m|de|gelt|t=yielding no milk, unfruitful}} gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), {{cog|non|gelda|t=to castrate}} Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”) Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|yelds|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} yeld (plural yelds), {{sco-noun}} yeld (plural yelds)
  1. barren ewe or cow, etc. Categories (lifeform): Livestock
    Sense id: en-yeld-sco-noun-y8knv7hI Disambiguation of Livestock: 7 36 49 7 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header, Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 42 7 Disambiguation of Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 47 39 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: yelde, yeild, geld, ȝelde, ȝeld, ȝeild

Verb [Scots]

IPA: [jɛl(d)], [(j)il(d)] Forms: yelds [present, singular, third-person], yeldin [participle, present], yeldt [past], yeldt [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|yeld}} Middle English yeld, {{inh|sco|ang|ġelde|t=barren, unproductive}} Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), {{der|sco|non|geldr|t=barren, yielding no milk}} Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), {{der|sco|gem-pro|*galdaz}} Proto-Germanic *galdaz, {{m|gem-pro|*galdijaz|t=barren, unfruitful}} *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*gʰel-|t=to shout, cry}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”), {{cog|sv|gall|t=barren}} Swedish gall (“barren”), {{cog|de|galt}} German galt, {{m|de|gelt|t=yielding no milk, unfruitful}} gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), {{cog|non|gelda|t=to castrate}} Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”) Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|yelds|present participle|yeldin|simple past|yeldt|past participle|yeldt|head=}} yeld (third-person singular simple present yelds, present participle yeldin, simple past yeldt, past participle yeldt), {{sco-verb}} yeld (third-person singular simple present yelds, present participle yeldin, simple past yeldt, past participle yeldt)
  1. to cease to milk a pregnant cow when the flow stops before calving
    Sense id: en-yeld-sco-verb-eUdDFESQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: yelde, yeild, geld, ȝelde, ȝeld, ȝeild

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for yeld meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1985, The Parliamentary Debates (Hansard), Official Report, 5th Series, page 227",
          "text": "With regard to the yeld ewes, untupped, may I ask the Minister what this means?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren, not pregnant, not giving milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeld-en-adj-sHuOggfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yell"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yeld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yeld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġelde",
        "t": "barren, unproductive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldr",
        "t": "barren, yielding no milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdaz",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
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        "t": "barren, unfruitful"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
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        "t": "to shout, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gall",
        "t": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gall (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "German galt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gelt",
        "t": "yielding no milk, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gelda",
        "t": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mair yeld",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maist yeld",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maist yeld",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "mair yeld",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (comparative mair yeld, superlative maist yeld)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeld (comparative mair yeld, superlative maist yeld)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren, not pregnant, not giving milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeld-sco-adj-sHuOggfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "5 46 42 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 47 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not fertile, unproductive, ineffectual, lacking in substance or value, unprofitable (of inanimate things)"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeld-sco-adj-~2wzoALp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertile",
          "fertile"
        ],
        [
          "unproductive",
          "unproductive"
        ],
        [
          "ineffectual",
          "ineffectual"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "unprofitable",
          "unprofitable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛl(d)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)il(d)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yelde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝelde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝeild"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yeld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yeld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġelde",
        "t": "barren, unproductive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldr",
        "t": "barren, yielding no milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galdijaz",
        "t": "barren, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "*galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gall",
        "t": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gall (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "German galt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gelt",
        "t": "yielding no milk, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gelda",
        "t": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yelds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "yelds",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (plural yelds)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeld (plural yelds)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 42 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "7 47 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 36 49 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sco",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "sco:Livestock",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren ewe or cow, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-yeld-sco-noun-y8knv7hI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛl(d)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)il(d)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yelde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝelde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝeild"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yeld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yeld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġelde",
        "t": "barren, unproductive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldr",
        "t": "barren, yielding no milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galdijaz",
        "t": "barren, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "*galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gall",
        "t": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gall (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "German galt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gelt",
        "t": "yielding no milk, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gelda",
        "t": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yelds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeldin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeldt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeldt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "yeldt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "yelds",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "yeldin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "yeldt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (third-person singular simple present yelds, present participle yeldin, simple past yeldt, past participle yeldt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeld (third-person singular simple present yelds, present participle yeldin, simple past yeldt, past participle yeldt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cease to milk a pregnant cow when the flow stops before calving"
      ],
      "id": "en-yeld-sco-verb-eUdDFESQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛl(d)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)il(d)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yelde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "yeild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝelde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ȝeild"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "sco:Livestock"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1985, The Parliamentary Debates (Hansard), Official Report, 5th Series, page 227",
          "text": "With regard to the yeld ewes, untupped, may I ask the Minister what this means?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barren, not pregnant, not giving milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots adjectives",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Livestock"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yell"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yeld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yeld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġelde",
        "t": "barren, unproductive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldr",
        "t": "barren, yielding no milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galdijaz",
        "t": "barren, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "*galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gall",
        "t": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gall (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "German galt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gelt",
        "t": "yielding no milk, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gelda",
        "t": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mair yeld",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maist yeld",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maist yeld",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "mair yeld",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (comparative mair yeld, superlative maist yeld)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeld (comparative mair yeld, superlative maist yeld)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren, not pregnant, not giving milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not fertile, unproductive, ineffectual, lacking in substance or value, unprofitable (of inanimate things)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertile",
          "fertile"
        ],
        [
          "unproductive",
          "unproductive"
        ],
        [
          "ineffectual",
          "ineffectual"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "unprofitable",
          "unprofitable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛl(d)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)il(d)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "yelde"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeild"
    },
    {
      "word": "geld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝelde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝeild"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots adjectives",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Livestock"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yeld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yeld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġelde",
        "t": "barren, unproductive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldr",
        "t": "barren, yielding no milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galdijaz",
        "t": "barren, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "*galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gall",
        "t": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gall (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "German galt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gelt",
        "t": "yielding no milk, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gelda",
        "t": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yelds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "yelds",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (plural yelds)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeld (plural yelds)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren ewe or cow, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛl(d)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)il(d)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "yelde"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeild"
    },
    {
      "word": "geld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝelde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝeild"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots adjectives",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Livestock"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "yeld"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English yeld",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġelde",
        "t": "barren, unproductive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldr",
        "t": "barren, yielding no milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galdijaz",
        "t": "barren, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "*galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gall",
        "t": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gall (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "galt"
      },
      "expansion": "German galt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gelt",
        "t": "yielding no milk, unfruitful"
      },
      "expansion": "gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gelda",
        "t": "to castrate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English yeld, from Old English ġelde (“barren, unproductive”), probably borrowed from Old Norse geldr (“barren, yielding no milk”), from Proto-Germanic *galdaz, *galdijaz (“barren, unfruitful”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout, cry”). Related to Swedish gall (“barren”), German galt, gelt (“yielding no milk, unfruitful”), Old Norse gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yelds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeldin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeldt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yeldt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "yeldt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "yelds",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "yeldin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "yeldt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yeld (third-person singular simple present yelds, present participle yeldin, simple past yeldt, past participle yeldt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "yeld (third-person singular simple present yelds, present participle yeldin, simple past yeldt, past participle yeldt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cease to milk a pregnant cow when the flow stops before calving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛl(d)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)il(d)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "yelde"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeild"
    },
    {
      "word": "geld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝelde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝeild"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yeld"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.