See xay on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "mkh-kat-pro",
"3": "*psaj",
"4": "*saj, *psaj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *saj, *psaj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "pasâi"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru pasâi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "ba'heeq"
},
"expansion": "Semai ba'heeq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jehai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "phĭ"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar phĭ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဖဲ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဖဲ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/s/"
},
"expansion": "/s/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/h/"
},
"expansion": "/h/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*h"
},
"expansion": "*h",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Katuic *saj, *psaj, from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Eastern Bru pasâi, Semai ba'heeq, Jehai bhiʔ, Bahnar phĭ, Khmu [Cuang] biʔ, Mon ဖဲ.\nFor some other cases where Pacoh (and Katuic in general) has /s/ while other Austroasiatic languages have /h/, see also kixay (“moon”), pixay (“otter”). Although Shorto (2006) chiefly reconstructed these cognate sets with *h, Katuic is probably conservative, with other branches underwent debuccalization.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "xay",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xay",
"name": "pac-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Pacoh",
"lang_code": "pac",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pacoh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full; sated"
],
"id": "en-xay-pac-adj-CDADAy~D",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"sated",
"sated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of stomach) full; sated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of stomach"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saj]"
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*x̣αy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *x̣αy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Navajo hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dgr",
"2": "xo"
},
"expansion": "Dogrib xo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *x̣αy. Cognates include Navajo hai and Dogrib xo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ghay-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xsl-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "seghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "neghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gighayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "meghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "goghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂedeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kedeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "deghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂełeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "goghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "-ghay-",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "xay (stem -ghay-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ghay"
},
"expansion": "xay (stem -ghay-)",
"name": "xsl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xay"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ghayé"
},
"name": "xsl-infl"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavey",
"lang_code": "xsl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Slavey entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xsl",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "xsl:Seasons",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-xay-xsl-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Slavey entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-xay-xsl-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"qualifier": "+ numeral",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ numeral) year"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xàj]"
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*tʃeː",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind, to husk rice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *tʃeː (“to grind, to husk rice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *tʃeː (“to grind, to husk rice”). Related to chày.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𢴘",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𢴘"
},
"expansion": "xay • (𢴘)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢴘"
},
"expansion": "xay • (𢴘)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cối xay"
},
{
"word": "cối xay gió"
},
{
"word": "máy xay"
},
{
"word": "máy xay sinh tố"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grind; to crush; to pulverize"
],
"id": "en-xay-vi-verb-NVDp-hKr",
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind#English"
],
[
"crush",
"crush#English"
],
[
"pulverize",
"pulverize#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[saj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sa(ː)j˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yag",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "xay",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yámana",
"lang_code": "yag",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yámana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yámana pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-xay-yag-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "mkh-kat-pro",
"3": "*psaj",
"4": "*saj, *psaj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *saj, *psaj",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "pasâi"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru pasâi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "ba'heeq"
},
"expansion": "Semai ba'heeq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jehai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "phĭ"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar phĭ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဖဲ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဖဲ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/s/"
},
"expansion": "/s/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/h/"
},
"expansion": "/h/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*h"
},
"expansion": "*h",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Katuic *saj, *psaj, from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Eastern Bru pasâi, Semai ba'heeq, Jehai bhiʔ, Bahnar phĭ, Khmu [Cuang] biʔ, Mon ဖဲ.\nFor some other cases where Pacoh (and Katuic in general) has /s/ while other Austroasiatic languages have /h/, see also kixay (“moon”), pixay (“otter”). Although Shorto (2006) chiefly reconstructed these cognate sets with *h, Katuic is probably conservative, with other branches underwent debuccalization.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "xay",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "xay",
"name": "pac-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Pacoh",
"lang_code": "pac",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pacoh adjectives",
"Pacoh entries with incorrect language header",
"Pacoh lemmas",
"Pacoh terms derived from Proto-Katuic",
"Pacoh terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pacoh terms inherited from Proto-Katuic",
"Pacoh terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"full; sated"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"sated",
"sated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of stomach) full; sated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of stomach"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saj]"
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Slavey entries with incorrect language header",
"South Slavey lemmas",
"South Slavey nouns",
"South Slavey terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"South Slavey terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"South Slavey terms with IPA pronunciation",
"xsl:Seasons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*x̣αy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *x̣αy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Navajo hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dgr",
"2": "xo"
},
"expansion": "Dogrib xo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *x̣αy. Cognates include Navajo hai and Dogrib xo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ghay-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xsl-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "seghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "neghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gighayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "meghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "goghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂedeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kedeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "deghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"possessive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂełeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂeghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "goghayé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "-ghay-",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "xay (stem -ghay-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ghay"
},
"expansion": "xay (stem -ghay-)",
"name": "xsl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xay"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ghayé"
},
"name": "xsl-infl"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavey",
"lang_code": "xsl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"qualifier": "+ numeral",
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ numeral) year"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xàj]"
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cối xay"
},
{
"word": "cối xay gió"
},
{
"word": "máy xay"
},
{
"word": "máy xay sinh tố"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*tʃeː",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind, to husk rice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *tʃeː (“to grind, to husk rice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *tʃeː (“to grind, to husk rice”). Related to chày.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𢴘",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𢴘"
},
"expansion": "xay • (𢴘)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢴘"
},
"expansion": "xay • (𢴘)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grind; to crush; to pulverize"
],
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind#English"
],
[
"crush",
"crush#English"
],
[
"pulverize",
"pulverize#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[saj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sa(ː)j˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yag",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "xay",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yámana",
"lang_code": "yag",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yámana entries with incorrect language header",
"Yámana lemmas",
"Yámana pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"word": "xay"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xay meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sp.'",
"path": [
"xay"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "xay",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unsp.'",
"path": [
"xay"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "xay",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.