"xšwáypati" meaning in All languages combined

See xšwáypati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšwáypati, from Proto-Indo-European *kswéyp-e-ti, from *ksweybʰ- ~ *ksweyp- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”). Etymology templates: {{der|ira-pro|iir-pro|*kšwáypati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšwáypati, {{der|ira-pro|ine-pro||*kswéyp-e-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *kswéyp-e-ti, {{m|ine-pro|*ksweybʰ-}} *ksweybʰ-, {{m|ine-pro||*ksweyp-|to move swiftly, swing, whip}} *ksweyp- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”) Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|verb}} *xšwáypati
  1. to vibrate, tremble, shake Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-xšwáypati-ira-pro-verb-1TrCsl1Y Categories (other): Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. to whip, lash Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-xšwáypati-ira-pro-verb-mP5cvGkm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (*fraxšwáypati): rәšъíp, rәšíp (english: to whip)
Disambiguation of '*fraxšwáypati': 0 0

Download JSON data for xšwáypati meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*fraxšwáypati",
      "word": "rәšъíp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to whip",
      "sense": "*fraxšwáypati",
      "word": "rәšíp"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "žívta",
            "t": "to whip"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: žívta (“to whip”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: žívta (“to whip”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "tr": "šewiāy"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: [script needed] (šewiāy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: [script needed] (šewiāy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "šēwā"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: šēwā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "-šēw-",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to be excited"
          },
          "expansion": "-šēw- (“to be excited”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: šēwā, -šēw- (“to be excited”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾʾšyft)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎",
            "pos": "pp.",
            "t": "to trouble, vex",
            "ts": "āšift"
          },
          "expansion": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎 (ʾšyfṯ /⁠āšift⁠/, “to trouble, vex”, pp.)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾʾšyft), 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎 (ʾšyfṯ /⁠āšift⁠/, “to trouble, vex”, pp.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫏𐫗𐫏𐫅",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to move quickly, to be stirred up, to be confused",
            "ts": "šēb-"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫏𐫗𐫏𐫅 (šybynyd /⁠šēb-⁠/, “to move quickly, to be stirred up, to be confused”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫏𐫗𐫏𐫅 (šybynyd /⁠šēb-⁠/, “to move quickly, to be stirred up, to be confused”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "pos": "3pl.pres.",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to be mixed, stirred up",
            "tr": "ˣšypynd",
            "ts": "šēbēnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ˣšypynd /⁠šēbēnd⁠/, “to be mixed, stirred up”, 3pl.pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ˣšypynd /⁠šēbēnd⁠/, “to be mixed, stirred up”, 3pl.pres.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšwáypati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšwáypati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kswéyp-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kswéyp-e-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ksweybʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ksweybʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ksweyp-",
        "4": "to move swiftly, swing, whip"
      },
      "expansion": "*ksweyp- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšwáypati, from Proto-Indo-European *kswéyp-e-ti, from *ksweybʰ- ~ *ksweyp- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšwáypati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xšwáypati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vibrate, tremble, shake"
      ],
      "id": "en-xšwáypati-ira-pro-verb-1TrCsl1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whip, lash"
      ],
      "id": "en-xšwáypati-ira-pro-verb-mP5cvGkm",
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xšwáypati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksweyp-",
    "Proto-Iranian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*fraxšwáypati",
      "word": "rәšъíp"
    },
    {
      "english": "to whip",
      "sense": "*fraxšwáypati",
      "word": "rәšíp"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "žívta",
            "t": "to whip"
          },
          "expansion": "Yagnobi: žívta (“to whip”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yagnobi: žívta (“to whip”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "tr": "šewiāy"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: [script needed] (šewiāy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: [script needed] (šewiāy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "šēwā"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: šēwā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "-šēw-",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to be excited"
          },
          "expansion": "-šēw- (“to be excited”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: šēwā, -šēw- (“to be excited”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾʾšyft)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎",
            "pos": "pp.",
            "t": "to trouble, vex",
            "ts": "āšift"
          },
          "expansion": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎 (ʾšyfṯ /⁠āšift⁠/, “to trouble, vex”, pp.)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾʾšyft), 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎 (ʾšyfṯ /⁠āšift⁠/, “to trouble, vex”, pp.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫏𐫗𐫏𐫅",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to move quickly, to be stirred up, to be confused",
            "ts": "šēb-"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫏𐫗𐫏𐫅 (šybynyd /⁠šēb-⁠/, “to move quickly, to be stirred up, to be confused”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫢𐫏𐫁𐫏𐫗𐫏𐫅 (šybynyd /⁠šēb-⁠/, “to move quickly, to be stirred up, to be confused”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "pos": "3pl.pres.",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to be mixed, stirred up",
            "tr": "ˣšypynd",
            "ts": "šēbēnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ˣšypynd /⁠šēbēnd⁠/, “to be mixed, stirred up”, 3pl.pres.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ˣšypynd /⁠šēbēnd⁠/, “to be mixed, stirred up”, 3pl.pres.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšwáypati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšwáypati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kswéyp-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kswéyp-e-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ksweybʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ksweybʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ksweyp-",
        "4": "to move swiftly, swing, whip"
      },
      "expansion": "*ksweyp- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšwáypati, from Proto-Indo-European *kswéyp-e-ti, from *ksweybʰ- ~ *ksweyp- (“to move swiftly, swing, whip”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšwáypati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xšwáypati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vibrate, tremble, shake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whip, lash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xšwáypati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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