"xšarθ" meaning in All languages combined

See xšarθ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Sarmatian]

Etymology: From Proto-Scythian *xšaθru, from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“reign, kingdom”). Etymology templates: {{inh|xsc-sar-pro|xsc-pro|*xšaθru}} Proto-Scythian *xšaθru, {{inh|xsc-sar-pro|ira-pro|*xšaθram}} Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, {{inh|xsc-sar-pro|iir-pro|*kšatrám|t=reign, kingdom}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“reign, kingdom”) Head templates: {{head|xsc-sar-pro|noun|g=n}} *xšarθ n
  1. reign, kingdom Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms (*Xšarθam (+ *-am)): → Ancient Greek: Ξαραταμος (Xaratamos), Ξαρθανος (Xarthanos) Derived forms (*Āllaxšarθ): → Ancient Greek: Αλλαξαρθε (Allaxarthe), Αλεξαρθω (Alexarthō) Derived forms (*Δandāxšarθ (+ *ẟandā (“tooth”))): → Ancient Greek: Δανδαξαρθον (Dandaxarthon)
    Sense id: en-xšarθ-xsc-sar-pro-noun-GHhlMuIw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Sarmatian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xln",
            "alt": "*ӕxšartӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Alanic: *ӕxšartӕ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alanic: *ӕxšartӕ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "ӕхсарӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "ӕхсар"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "xsc-pro",
        "3": "*xšaθru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *xšaθru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšaθram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšatrám",
        "t": "reign, kingdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“reign, kingdom”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Scythian *xšaθru, from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“reign, kingdom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšarθ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Sarmatian",
  "lang_code": "xsc-sar-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sarmatian/xšarθ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Sarmatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Allaxarthe",
          "sense": "*Āllaxšarθ",
          "word": "→ Ancient Greek: Αλλαξαρθε"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Alexarthō",
          "sense": "*Āllaxšarθ",
          "word": "Αλεξαρθω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dandaxarthon",
          "sense": "*Δandāxšarθ (+ *ẟandā (“tooth”))",
          "word": "→ Ancient Greek: Δανδαξαρθον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xaratamos",
          "sense": "*Xšarθam (+ *-am)",
          "word": "→ Ancient Greek: Ξαραταμος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xarthanos",
          "sense": "*Xšarθam (+ *-am)",
          "word": "Ξαρθανος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reign, kingdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-xšarθ-xsc-sar-pro-noun-GHhlMuIw",
      "links": [
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xšarθ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Allaxarthe",
      "sense": "*Āllaxšarθ",
      "word": "→ Ancient Greek: Αλλαξαρθε"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Alexarthō",
      "sense": "*Āllaxšarθ",
      "word": "Αλεξαρθω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dandaxarthon",
      "sense": "*Δandāxšarθ (+ *ẟandā (“tooth”))",
      "word": "→ Ancient Greek: Δανδαξαρθον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xaratamos",
      "sense": "*Xšarθam (+ *-am)",
      "word": "→ Ancient Greek: Ξαραταμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xarthanos",
      "sense": "*Xšarθam (+ *-am)",
      "word": "Ξαρθανος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xln",
            "alt": "*ӕxšartӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Alanic: *ӕxšartӕ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alanic: *ӕxšartӕ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "ӕхсарӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "ӕхсар"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "xsc-pro",
        "3": "*xšaθru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *xšaθru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xšaθram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšatrám",
        "t": "reign, kingdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“reign, kingdom”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Scythian *xšaθru, from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“reign, kingdom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*xšarθ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Sarmatian",
  "lang_code": "xsc-sar-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sarmatian/xšarθ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Sarmatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Sarmatian lemmas",
        "Proto-Sarmatian neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Sarmatian nouns",
        "Proto-Sarmatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Sarmatian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Proto-Sarmatian terms derived from Proto-Scythian",
        "Proto-Sarmatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Sarmatian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Proto-Sarmatian terms inherited from Proto-Scythian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reign, kingdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xšarθ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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