See xšáfnyah on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for xšáfnyah meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬟𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬟𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšafniia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬟𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšafniia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫟𐫢𐫀𐫖",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫢𐫀𐫖 (xšʾm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫢𐫀𐫖 (xšʾm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xšʾm"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (xšʾm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (xšʾm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼰𐼺",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼰𐼺 (ʾɣšʾm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼰𐼺 (ʾɣšʾm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "شومه",
"tr": "šúma"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: شومه (šúma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: شومه (šúma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"tr": "feršun"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (feršun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (feršun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"tr": "šåm"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: [script needed] (šåm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: [script needed] (šåm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"t": "night before last",
"tr": "ašun"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (ašun, “night before last”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (ašun, “night before last”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bashkardi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkardi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsg-min",
"tr": "šohm"
},
"expansion": "Minabi: [script needed] (šohm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minabi: [script needed] (šohm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*xšāfnyah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *xšāfnyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *xšāfnyah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "šʾm",
"ts": "šām"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (šʾm /šām/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (šʾm /šām/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"alt1": "*ვახშამი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: *ვახშამი (*vaxšami)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: *ვახშამი (*vaxšami)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ვახშამი",
"t": "supper"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ვახშამი (vaxšami, “supper”)\n→ Svan: უ̂ახშამ (ûaxšam)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ვახშამი (vaxšami, “supper”)\n→ Svan: უ̂ახშამ (ûaxšam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ვახშმობა",
"der": "1",
"t": "to have supper"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Georgian: ვახშმობა (vaxšmoba, “to have supper”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Georgian: ვახშმობა (vaxšmoba, “to have supper”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-yah",
"alt1": "*xšáfnah",
"t1": "night"
},
"expansion": "*xšáfnah (“night”) + *-yah",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *xšápā ~ *xšáfnah (“night”) + *-yah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*xšáfnyah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xšáfnyah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evening"
],
"id": "en-xšáfnyah-ira-pro-noun-5b0IAdEO",
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian terms suffixed with *-yah",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evening meal, supper"
],
"id": "en-xšáfnyah-ira-pro-noun-ryKDRpMZ",
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"supper",
"supper"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "xšáfnyah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms suffixed with *-yah",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Syriac script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Gilaki terms",
"Requests for native script for Ishkashimi terms",
"Requests for native script for Mazanderani terms",
"Requests for native script for Minabi terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬟𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬟𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšafniia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬟𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (xšafniia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫟𐫢𐫀𐫖",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫢𐫀𐫖 (xšʾm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫟𐫢𐫀𐫖 (xšʾm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xšʾm"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (xšʾm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (xšʾm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼰𐼺",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼰𐼺 (ʾɣšʾm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: 𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼰𐼺 (ʾɣšʾm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "شومه",
"tr": "šúma"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: شومه (šúma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: شومه (šúma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"tr": "feršun"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (feršun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (feršun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"tr": "šåm"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: [script needed] (šåm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: [script needed] (šåm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"t": "night before last",
"tr": "ašun"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (ašun, “night before last”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: [script needed] (ašun, “night before last”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bashkardi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkardi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsg-min",
"tr": "šohm"
},
"expansion": "Minabi: [script needed] (šohm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minabi: [script needed] (šohm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*xšāfnyah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *xšāfnyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *xšāfnyah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "šʾm",
"ts": "šām"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (šʾm /šām/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (šʾm /šām/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"alt1": "*ვახშამი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: *ვახშამი (*vaxšami)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: *ვახშამი (*vaxšami)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ვახშამი",
"t": "supper"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ვახშამი (vaxšami, “supper”)\n→ Svan: უ̂ახშამ (ûaxšam)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ვახშამი (vaxšami, “supper”)\n→ Svan: უ̂ახშამ (ûaxšam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ვახშმობა",
"der": "1",
"t": "to have supper"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Georgian: ვახშმობა (vaxšmoba, “to have supper”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Georgian: ვახშმობა (vaxšmoba, “to have supper”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-yah",
"alt1": "*xšáfnah",
"t1": "night"
},
"expansion": "*xšáfnah (“night”) + *-yah",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *xšápā ~ *xšáfnah (“night”) + *-yah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*xšáfnyah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xšáfnyah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evening"
],
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"evening meal, supper"
],
"links": [
[
"evening",
"evening"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"supper",
"supper"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "xšáfnyah"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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