See wroht on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wroht meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wrōhtlāc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrōhiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrōgiþō",
"3": "",
"4": "accusation"
},
"expansion": "*wrōgiþō (“accusation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*were-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *were-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wrē-",
"3": "",
"4": "to tell, speak"
},
"expansion": "*wrē- (“to tell, speak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wrōht",
"3": "",
"4": "strife"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "complaint, accusation"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs, “complaint, accusation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "róg",
"3": "rōg",
"4": "quarrel, defamation"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rōg (“quarrel, defamation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wrēġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to accuse, impeach; incite"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, *wrōgiþō (“accusation”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). Akin to Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs, “complaint, accusation”), Old Norse rōg (“quarrel, defamation”), Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”). More at wray, bewray, betray.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrōht",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "wrōhta",
"5": "or",
"6": "wrōhte",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "wrōht",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrōht f (nominative plural wrōhta or wrōhte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "wrōhta",
"head": "wrōht",
"pl2": "wrōhte"
},
"expansion": "wrōht f (nominative plural wrōhta or wrōhte)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht",
"2": "wrōhta,wrōhte",
"3": "wrōhte",
"4": "wrōhta,wrōhte",
"5": "wrōhte",
"6": "wrōhta",
"7": "wrōhte",
"8": "wrōhtum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blame, accusation, slander; reproach"
],
"id": "en-wroht-ang-noun-7d4TPIJK",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, crime; sin, injustice"
],
"id": "en-wroht-ang-noun-W2pnkg7C",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enmity, strife, contention; dispute"
],
"id": "en-wroht-ang-noun-~Ca2gFyY",
"links": [
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
],
[
"contention",
"contention"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury, hurt, calamity, misery"
],
"id": "en-wroht-ang-noun-~9rhm8pI",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wroːxt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wōrht"
}
],
"word": "wroht"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrōga-",
"4": "",
"5": "tale-bearer, accuser"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrōga- (“tale-bearer, accuser”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*were-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *were-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wrē-",
"3": "",
"4": "to tell, speak"
},
"expansion": "*wrē- (“to tell, speak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wrēġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to accuse"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrēġan (“to accuse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrōga- (“tale-bearer, accuser”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). Akin to Old English wrēġan (“to accuse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrōht",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "wrōhtas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "wrōht",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrōht m (nominative plural wrōhtas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "wrōhtas",
"head": "wrōht"
},
"expansion": "wrōht m (nominative plural wrōhtas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht",
"2": "wrōhtas",
"3": "wrōht",
"4": "wrōhtas",
"5": "wrōhtes",
"6": "wrōhta",
"7": "wrōhte",
"8": "wrōhtum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 1 10 14 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tattle-tale, tale-bearer"
],
"id": "en-wroht-ang-noun-Cisnycji",
"links": [
[
"tale-bearer",
"tale-bearer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wroːxt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wōrht"
}
],
"word": "wroht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wrōhtlāc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrōhiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wrōgiþō",
"3": "",
"4": "accusation"
},
"expansion": "*wrōgiþō (“accusation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*were-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *were-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wrē-",
"3": "",
"4": "to tell, speak"
},
"expansion": "*wrē- (“to tell, speak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wrōht",
"3": "",
"4": "strife"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "complaint, accusation"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs, “complaint, accusation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "róg",
"3": "rōg",
"4": "quarrel, defamation"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rōg (“quarrel, defamation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wrēġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to accuse, impeach; incite"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, *wrōgiþō (“accusation”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). Akin to Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs, “complaint, accusation”), Old Norse rōg (“quarrel, defamation”), Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”). More at wray, bewray, betray.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrōht",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "wrōhta",
"5": "or",
"6": "wrōhte",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "wrōht",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrōht f (nominative plural wrōhta or wrōhte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "wrōhta",
"head": "wrōht",
"pl2": "wrōhte"
},
"expansion": "wrōht f (nominative plural wrōhta or wrōhte)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht",
"2": "wrōhta,wrōhte",
"3": "wrōhte",
"4": "wrōhta,wrōhte",
"5": "wrōhte",
"6": "wrōhta",
"7": "wrōhte",
"8": "wrōhtum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blame, accusation, slander; reproach"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fault, crime; sin, injustice"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"injustice",
"injustice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enmity, strife, contention; dispute"
],
"links": [
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
],
[
"contention",
"contention"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury, hurt, calamity, misery"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wroːxt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wōrht"
}
],
"word": "wroht"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrōga-",
"4": "",
"5": "tale-bearer, accuser"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrōga- (“tale-bearer, accuser”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*were-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *were-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wrē-",
"3": "",
"4": "to tell, speak"
},
"expansion": "*wrē- (“to tell, speak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wrēġan",
"3": "",
"4": "to accuse"
},
"expansion": "Old English wrēġan (“to accuse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrōga- (“tale-bearer, accuser”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). Akin to Old English wrēġan (“to accuse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrōht",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrōhtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "wrōhtas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "wrōht",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wrōht m (nominative plural wrōhtas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "wrōhtas",
"head": "wrōht"
},
"expansion": "wrōht m (nominative plural wrōhtas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wrōht",
"2": "wrōhtas",
"3": "wrōht",
"4": "wrōhtas",
"5": "wrōhtes",
"6": "wrōhta",
"7": "wrōhte",
"8": "wrōhtum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tattle-tale, tale-bearer"
],
"links": [
[
"tale-bearer",
"tale-bearer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wroːxt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wōrht"
}
],
"word": "wroht"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.