See wive on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wiven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wiven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wīfian"
},
"expansion": "Old English wīfian",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wiven, iwiven, from Old English wīfian, wīfiġan, ġewīfian (“to take a wife; marry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "wive (third-person singular simple present wives, present participle wiving, simple past and past participle wived)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 32 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "en:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "If he have the condition of a saint and the complexion of a devil, I had rather he should shrive me than wive me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To marry (a woman)."
],
"id": "en-wive-en-verb-lyXBNVE5",
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To marry (a woman)."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 28 32 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To provide (someone) with a wife."
],
"id": "en-wive-en-verb-NLAfcD9b",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To provide (someone) with a wife."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wive.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "African-American Vernacular",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "wife"
}
],
"word": "wive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A version of wyf with the voiced consonant analogically brought in from the plural forms.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wive",
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "wyf"
}
],
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 20 51 8",
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}
],
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"Alternative form of wyf"
],
"id": "en-wive-enm-noun-gyz-OESu",
"links": [
[
"wyf",
"wyf#Middle_English"
]
],
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"word": "wive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"3": "wīfa"
},
"expansion": "Old English wīfa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"Alternative form of wyve (“wives”)"
],
"id": "en-wive-enm-noun--Hq4CXp1",
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"wyve",
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"word": "wive"
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"English terms inherited from Old English",
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"Middle English non-lemma forms",
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"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
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"Rhymes:English/aɪv/1 syllable",
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"2": "ang",
"3": "wīfian"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wiven, iwiven, from Old English wīfian, wīfiġan, ġewīfian (“to take a wife; marry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wived",
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"past"
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"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "If he have the condition of a saint and the complexion of a devil, I had rather he should shrive me than wive me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To marry (a woman)."
],
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To marry (a woman)."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To provide (someone) with a wife."
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To provide (someone) with a wife."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wive.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
}
],
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{
"english": "African-American Vernacular",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "wife"
}
],
"word": "wive"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
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"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A version of wyf with the voiced consonant analogically brought in from the plural forms.",
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},
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"lang_code": "enm",
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"Alternative form of wyf"
],
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]
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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"extra": "wives",
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"Alternative form of wyve (“wives”)"
],
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],
"word": "wive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wive meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.