See wan- on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Old English wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wana-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"t": "lacking, missing, deficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, missing, deficient”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"t": "to be lacking, be empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wan-, from Old English wan-, from Proto-West Germanic *wana-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, missing, deficient”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Preceding nouns and adjectives with the sense “bad”, “un-”."
],
"id": "en-wan--en-prefix-dAduZJMS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) Preceding nouns and adjectives with the sense “bad”, “un-”."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɒn/"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wan-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wana-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wanaz"
},
"expansion": "*wanaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wan-, from Old Dutch *wan-, from Proto-Germanic *wana-, a prefixing form of *wanaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wanklank"
},
{
"word": "wantij"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Preceding nouns, verbs and adjectives with the sense ‘bad, un-’."
],
"id": "en-wan--nl-prefix-kCnlKHPP",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wan-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-wan-.ogg/Nl-wan-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-wan-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wan-",
"3": "won-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wan-, won-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wan-, won-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "English: wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wan-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wan-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wana-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"t": "lacking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be lacking, be empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wana-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking, without; un-"
],
"id": "en-wan--ang-prefix-7Kk7VmdZ",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "won-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɑn/"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"4": "",
"5": "lacking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be lacking, be empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns and adjectives with the sense privation or negation, ‘lacking, without; un-, wan-’."
],
"id": "en-wan--osx-prefix-i0qRoHjV",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"wan-",
"wan-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Old English wan-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wan-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Examples: wanhope, wanrest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Preceding nouns and adjectives with the sense ‘bad, un-’"
],
"id": "en-wan--sco-prefix-nMEW0VEC",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɒn/"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*wanáwti"
},
"expansion": "*wanáwti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*wanáwti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wanáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wanáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wanáwti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वनोति",
"tr": "vanóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वनोति (vanóti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वनोति (vanóti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wan-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wan-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वन् (van)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वन् (van)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wan-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wan-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬥 (van)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬥 (van)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wʾnytn'",
"tr": "wānīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: wʾnytn' (wānīdan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: wʾnytn' (wānīdan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վանեմ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: վանեմ (vanem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: վանեմ (vanem)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wen-"
},
"expansion": "*wen-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "win"
},
"expansion": "English win",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գուն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գուն (gun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-, *wen-. Cognate with English win, Old Armenian գուն (gun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wan (H)-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "root",
"head": "*wan(H)-"
},
"expansion": "*wan(H)-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wan-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to triumph, win, overcome"
],
"id": "en-wan--iir-pro-root-PX5r2puD",
"links": [
[
"triumph",
"triumph"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to conquer"
],
"id": "en-wan--iir-pro-root-ajo~90et",
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "wanklank"
},
{
"word": "wantij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*wan-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wana-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wanaz"
},
"expansion": "*wanaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wan-, from Old Dutch *wan-, from Proto-Germanic *wana-, a prefixing form of *wanaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"Preceding nouns, verbs and adjectives with the sense ‘bad, un-’."
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wan-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-wan-.ogg/Nl-wan-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-wan-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Old English wan-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wana-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"t": "lacking, missing, deficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, missing, deficient”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"t": "to be lacking, be empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wan-, from Old English wan-, from Proto-West Germanic *wana-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, missing, deficient”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁weh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Preceding nouns and adjectives with the sense “bad”, “un-”."
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad#English"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) Preceding nouns and adjectives with the sense “bad”, “un-”."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɒn/"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wan-",
"3": "won-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wan-, won-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wan-, won-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "English: wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wan-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wan-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wana-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wana-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"t": "lacking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be lacking, be empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wana-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"lacking, without; un-"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "won-"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"4": "",
"5": "lacking"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be lacking, be empty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to be lacking, be empty”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prefixes",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns and adjectives with the sense privation or negation, ‘lacking, without; un-, wan-’."
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"wan-",
"wan-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian roots",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*wanáwti"
},
"expansion": "*wanáwti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*wanáwti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wanáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wanáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wanáwti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वनोति",
"tr": "vanóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वनोति (vanóti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वनोति (vanóti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wan-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wan-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वन् (van)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वन् (van)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wan-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wan-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wan-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬥 (van)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬥 (van)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wʾnytn'",
"tr": "wānīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: wʾnytn' (wānīdan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: wʾnytn' (wānīdan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վանեմ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: վանեմ (vanem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: վանեմ (vanem)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wen-"
},
"expansion": "*wen-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "win"
},
"expansion": "English win",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գուն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գուն (gun)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-, *wen-. Cognate with English win, Old Armenian գուն (gun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wan (H)-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "root",
"head": "*wan(H)-"
},
"expansion": "*wan(H)-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wan-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to triumph, win, overcome"
],
"links": [
[
"triumph",
"triumph"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to conquer"
],
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "Old English wan-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wan-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "prefixes"
},
"expansion": "wan-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots prefixes",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Examples: wanhope, wanrest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Preceding nouns and adjectives with the sense ‘bad, un-’"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɒn/"
}
],
"word": "wan-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.