"waker" meaning in All languages combined

See waker on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more waker [comparative], most waker [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English wakyr, from Old English wacor, waccor (“watchful, vigilant”), from Proto-West Germanic *wak(k)r, from Proto-Germanic *wakraz (“awake, watchful”), equivalent to wake + -er. Cognate with Scots wakir (“watchful”), Dutch wakker (“awake”), German wacker (“awake, alert, capable, brave”), Swedish vacker (“wakeful, watchful, fair, comely”). Also precisely cognate with Sanskrit वज्र (vájra, “adamantine”), both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wóǵ-ros (“strong, lively”), and therefore a doublet of vajra. Further related through the same Indo-European root to vigil, vigor, and vegetable. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*weǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|wakyr}} Middle English wakyr, {{inh|en|ang|wacor}} Old English wacor, {{m|ang|waccor||watchful, vigilant}} waccor (“watchful, vigilant”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*wak(k)r}} Proto-West Germanic *wak(k)r, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*wakraz||awake, watchful}} Proto-Germanic *wakraz (“awake, watchful”), {{suffix|en|wake|er}} wake + -er, {{cog|sco|wakir||watchful}} Scots wakir (“watchful”), {{cog|nl|wakker||awake}} Dutch wakker (“awake”), {{cog|de|wacker||awake, alert, capable, brave}} German wacker (“awake, alert, capable, brave”), {{cog|sv|vacker||wakeful, watchful, fair, comely}} Swedish vacker (“wakeful, watchful, fair, comely”), {{m|sa|वज्र#Adjective||adamantine|tr=vájra}} वज्र (vájra, “adamantine”), {{inh|en|ine-pro|*weǵ-#Derived_terms||strong, lively|alt=*wóǵ-ros}} Proto-Indo-European *wóǵ-ros (“strong, lively”), {{doublet|en|vajra|nocap=1}} doublet of vajra, {{m|en|vigil}} vigil, {{m|en|vigor}} vigor, {{m|en|vegetable}} vegetable Head templates: {{en-adj}} waker (comparative more waker, superlative most waker)
  1. (now chiefly UK dialectal) Watchful; vigilant; alert. Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: en-waker-en-adj-vO8wp0HH Categories (other): British English, English terms suffixed with -er
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: wakers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English wakere, equivalent to wake + -er. Compare West Frisian wekker (“alarm clock”, literally “waker”), Dutch wekker, German Wecker. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|wakere}} Middle English wakere, {{suf|en|wake|er|id2=agent noun}} wake + -er, {{cog|fy|wekker|lit=waker|t=alarm clock}} West Frisian wekker (“alarm clock”, literally “waker”), {{cog|nl|wekker}} Dutch wekker, {{cog|de|Wecker}} German Wecker Head templates: {{en-noun}} waker (plural wakers)
  1. One who wakens or arouses from sleep.
    Sense id: en-waker-en-noun-wnuv5zL1
  2. One who wakes somebody or something.
    Sense id: en-waker-en-noun-O7VY8NPI
  3. (programming) In the Rust programming language, a handle that "wakes up" a task by notifying its executor that it is ready to be run. Categories (topical): Programming
    Sense id: en-waker-en-noun-22sODCfJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 12 10 43 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 34 12 11 43 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: waker-upper
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for waker meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Middle English wakyr",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wak(k)r",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "awake, watchful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakraz (“awake, watchful”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "wake",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "wake + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "wakir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "watchful"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots wakir (“watchful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wakker",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awake"
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      "expansion": "Dutch wakker (“awake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wacker",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awake, alert, capable, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "German wacker (“awake, alert, capable, brave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vacker",
        "3": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vacker (“wakeful, watchful, fair, comely”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "adamantine",
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-#Derived_terms",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong, lively",
        "alt": "*wóǵ-ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóǵ-ros (“strong, lively”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vajra",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of vajra",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vigil"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vigor"
      },
      "expansion": "vigor",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "vegetable",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wakyr, from Old English wacor, waccor (“watchful, vigilant”), from Proto-West Germanic *wak(k)r, from Proto-Germanic *wakraz (“awake, watchful”), equivalent to wake + -er.\nCognate with Scots wakir (“watchful”), Dutch wakker (“awake”), German wacker (“awake, alert, capable, brave”), Swedish vacker (“wakeful, watchful, fair, comely”). Also precisely cognate with Sanskrit वज्र (vájra, “adamantine”), both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wóǵ-ros (“strong, lively”), and therefore a doublet of vajra. Further related through the same Indo-European root to vigil, vigor, and vegetable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more waker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most waker",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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          "kind": "other",
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        "Watchful; vigilant; alert."
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      "links": [
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        "(now chiefly UK dialectal) Watchful; vigilant; alert."
      ],
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        "dialectal"
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    }
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wakere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wakere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wake",
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        "id2": "agent noun"
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      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "wekker",
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        "t": "alarm clock"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wekker"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wekker",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wecker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wecker",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wakers",
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        "plural"
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  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "waker-upper"
    }
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  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an early waker"
        }
      ],
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        "One who wakens or arouses from sleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-waker-en-noun-wnuv5zL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "waken",
          "waken"
        ],
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          "arouse",
          "arouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who wakes somebody or something."
      ],
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        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
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          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "en:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
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        {
          "_dis": "34 12 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 12 11 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Rust programming language, a handle that \"wakes up\" a task by notifying its executor that it is ready to be run."
      ],
      "id": "en-waker-en-noun-22sODCfJ",
      "links": [
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          "programming",
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        ],
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          "Rust",
          "Rust"
        ],
        [
          "programming language",
          "programming language"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "notify",
          "notify"
        ],
        [
          "executor",
          "executor"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
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        "(programming) In the Rust programming language, a handle that \"wakes up\" a task by notifying its executor that it is ready to be run."
      ],
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        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
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        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waker"
}
{
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -er",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
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        "4": "watchful"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "awake"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wacker",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awake, alert, capable, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "German wacker (“awake, alert, capable, brave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "vacker",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wakeful, watchful, fair, comely"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vacker (“wakeful, watchful, fair, comely”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वज्र#Adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "adamantine",
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      },
      "expansion": "वज्र (vájra, “adamantine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-#Derived_terms",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong, lively",
        "alt": "*wóǵ-ros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóǵ-ros (“strong, lively”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "nocap": "1"
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    {
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        "2": "vigil"
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        "2": "vigor"
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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "vegetable"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wakyr, from Old English wacor, waccor (“watchful, vigilant”), from Proto-West Germanic *wak(k)r, from Proto-Germanic *wakraz (“awake, watchful”), equivalent to wake + -er.\nCognate with Scots wakir (“watchful”), Dutch wakker (“awake”), German wacker (“awake, alert, capable, brave”), Swedish vacker (“wakeful, watchful, fair, comely”). Also precisely cognate with Sanskrit वज्र (vájra, “adamantine”), both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wóǵ-ros (“strong, lively”), and therefore a doublet of vajra. Further related through the same Indo-European root to vigil, vigor, and vegetable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more waker",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most waker",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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        "English dialectal terms"
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        "Watchful; vigilant; alert."
      ],
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          "Watchful",
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          "vigilant",
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        "(now chiefly UK dialectal) Watchful; vigilant; alert."
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  ],
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}

{
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "wake",
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        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wake + -er",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wekker",
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        "t": "alarm clock"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wekker"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wekker",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wecker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wecker",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wakere, equivalent to wake + -er. Compare West Frisian wekker (“alarm clock”, literally “waker”), Dutch wekker, German Wecker.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wakers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
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    {
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "word": "waker-upper"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an early waker"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who wakens or arouses from sleep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waken",
          "waken"
        ],
        [
          "arouse",
          "arouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who wakes somebody or something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Rust programming language, a handle that \"wakes up\" a task by notifying its executor that it is ready to be run."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Rust",
          "Rust"
        ],
        [
          "programming language",
          "programming language"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "notify",
          "notify"
        ],
        [
          "executor",
          "executor"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(programming) In the Rust programming language, a handle that \"wakes up\" a task by notifying its executor that it is ready to be run."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waker"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.