See waifirhwijaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*waifirhwijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *waifirhwijan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *waifirhwijan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "wēferhen", "3": "wēverhen" }, "expansion": "Old High German: wēferhen, wēverhen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: wēferhen, wēverhen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 (waifairƕjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 (waifairƕjan)" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from *wai (“expression of grief”) + *firhwijaną, the latter verb is not attested in any of the descendants.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "waifirhw", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waifirhwijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to howl, to wail" ], "id": "en-waifirhwijaną-gem-pro-verb-gPnAXTlG", "links": [ [ "howl", "howl" ], [ "wail", "wail" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to lament, to mourn" ], "id": "en-waifirhwijaną-gem-pro-verb-7FArmNGM", "links": [ [ "lament", "lament" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwɑi̯.fir.xʷi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "waifirhwijaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*waifirhwijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *waifirhwijan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *waifirhwijan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "wēferhen", "3": "wēverhen" }, "expansion": "Old High German: wēferhen, wēverhen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: wēferhen, wēverhen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 (waifairƕjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 (waifairƕjan)" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from *wai (“expression of grief”) + *firhwijaną, the latter verb is not attested in any of the descendants.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "waifirhwidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "waifirhw", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waifirhwijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to howl, to wail" ], "links": [ [ "howl", "howl" ], [ "wail", "wail" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lament, to mourn" ], "links": [ [ "lament", "lament" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwɑi̯.fir.xʷi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "waifirhwijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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