"vriene" meaning in All languages combined

See vriene on Wiktionary

Noun [Yola]

IPA: /vriːn/, /friːnd/ Forms: vrienes [plural], frends [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English frẹ̄nd, from Old English frēond (“friend, relative, lover”, literally “loving-[one]”), from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to like, love”). Etymology templates: {{root|yol|ine-pro|*preyH-}}, {{inh|yol|enm|frend|frẹ̄nd}} Middle English frẹ̄nd, {{inh|yol|ang|frēond||friend, relative, lover|lit=loving-􂀿one􂁀}} Old English frēond (“friend, relative, lover”, literally “loving-[one]”), {{inh|yol|gem-pro|*frijōndz||lover, friend}} Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”), {{der|yol|ine-pro|*preyH-||to like, love}} Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to like, love”) Head templates: {{head|yol|noun|plural|vrienes|or|frends}} vriene (plural vrienes or frends)
  1. friend Synonyms: friend
    Sense id: en-vriene-yol-noun-zeSFN8os Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frend",
        "4": "frẹ̄nd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frẹ̄nd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "frēond",
        "4": "",
        "5": "friend, relative, lover",
        "lit": "loving-􂀿one􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English frēond (“friend, relative, lover”, literally “loving-[one]”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frijōndz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lover, friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to like, love"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to like, love”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English frẹ̄nd, from Old English frēond (“friend, relative, lover”, literally “loving-[one]”), from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to like, love”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrienes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frends",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "vrienes",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "frends"
      },
      "expansion": "vriene (plural vrienes or frends)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for before your foot pressed the soil, your name was known to us as the friend of liberty, and he who broke the fetters of the slave.",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 12-14:",
          "text": "az avare ye trad dicke londe yer name waz ee-kent var ee vriene o' livertie, an He fo brake ye neckarès o' zlaves.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-vriene-yol-noun-zeSFN8os",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "friend"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vriːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/friːnd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vriene"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frend",
        "4": "frẹ̄nd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frẹ̄nd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "frēond",
        "4": "",
        "5": "friend, relative, lover",
        "lit": "loving-􂀿one􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English frēond (“friend, relative, lover”, literally “loving-[one]”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frijōndz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lover, friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to like, love"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to like, love”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English frẹ̄nd, from Old English frēond (“friend, relative, lover”, literally “loving-[one]”), from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lover, friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to like, love”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrienes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frends",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "vrienes",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "frends"
      },
      "expansion": "vriene (plural vrienes or frends)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas",
        "Yola nouns",
        "Yola terms derived from Middle English",
        "Yola terms derived from Old English",
        "Yola terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yola terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Yola terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH-",
        "Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Old English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for before your foot pressed the soil, your name was known to us as the friend of liberty, and he who broke the fetters of the slave.",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 12-14:",
          "text": "az avare ye trad dicke londe yer name waz ee-kent var ee vriene o' livertie, an He fo brake ye neckarès o' zlaves.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vriːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/friːnd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "friend"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vriene"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vriene meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.