See verlan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "verlan"
},
"expansion": "French verlan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French verlan, itself a verlan of à l’envers (“upside down or back to front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "verlan (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "verlanise"
},
{
"word": "verlanize"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of backslang used in French, in which the order of the syllables or sounds of words is changed."
],
"id": "en-verlan-en-noun-tPqgWZdR",
"links": [
[
"backslang",
"backslang"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verlan"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "verlán",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "βερλάν"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "veruran",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "ヴェルラン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "beruran",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "ベルラン"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verlán",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верла́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verlán",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верла́н"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛə(ɹ)ˈlɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-verlan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "verlan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verlan",
"2": "Verlan"
},
"expansion": "Verlan",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verlan form of à l’envers (“back to front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "verlan m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verlan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "louchébem"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "verlaniser"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our first audience was our parents. Starting from there, you had to be precise, you couldn't use verlan or talk bullshit.",
"ref": "2015 November 12, Yannick Vernini, “Nancy : Bigflo et Oli dans « La Cour des Grands », l’interview”, in L'Est Républicain:",
"text": "Notre premier public, ça a été nos parents. À partir de là, il fallait être précis, il ne fallait pas utiliser le verlan ou dire des conneries.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verlan (type of backslang used in French)"
],
"id": "en-verlan-fr-noun-KqItfRDg",
"links": [
[
"verlan",
"verlan#English"
],
[
"backslang",
"backslang#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛʁ.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-verlan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ̃"
}
],
"word": "verlan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "verlan"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French verlan",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French verlan, verlan of à l’envers (“back to front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "verlan m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verlan (type of backslang used in French)"
],
"id": "en-verlan-pt-noun-KqItfRDg",
"links": [
[
"verlan",
"verlan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:verlan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/veʁˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[veɦˈlɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veʁˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[veɦˈlɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veɾˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veʁˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veɻˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃"
}
],
"word": "verlan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "verlanise"
},
{
"word": "verlanize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "verlan"
},
"expansion": "French verlan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French verlan, itself a verlan of à l’envers (“upside down or back to front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "verlan (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"French links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of backslang used in French, in which the order of the syllables or sounds of words is changed."
],
"links": [
[
"backslang",
"backslang"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛə(ɹ)ˈlɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-verlan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-verlan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verlan"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "verlán",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "βερλάν"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "veruran",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "ヴェルラン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "beruran",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"word": "ベルラン"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verlán",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верла́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "verlan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "verlán",
"sense": "type of backslang used in French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верла́н"
}
],
"word": "verlan"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "louchébem"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "verlaniser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verlan",
"2": "Verlan"
},
"expansion": "Verlan",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verlan form of à l’envers (“back to front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "verlan m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with quotations",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ̃",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ̃/2 syllables",
"Verlan"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our first audience was our parents. Starting from there, you had to be precise, you couldn't use verlan or talk bullshit.",
"ref": "2015 November 12, Yannick Vernini, “Nancy : Bigflo et Oli dans « La Cour des Grands », l’interview”, in L'Est Républicain:",
"text": "Notre premier public, ça a été nos parents. À partir de là, il fallait être précis, il ne fallait pas utiliser le verlan ou dire des conneries.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verlan (type of backslang used in French)"
],
"links": [
[
"verlan",
"verlan#English"
],
[
"backslang",
"backslang#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛʁ.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-verlan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-verlan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ̃"
}
],
"word": "verlan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "verlan"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French verlan",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French verlan, verlan of à l’envers (“back to front”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "verlan m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from French",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃"
],
"glosses": [
"verlan (type of backslang used in French)"
],
"links": [
[
"verlan",
"verlan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:verlan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/veʁˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[veɦˈlɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veʁˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[veɦˈlɐ̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veɾˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veʁˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veɻˈlɐ̃/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃"
}
],
"word": "verlan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for verlan meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.