See velestrom on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvo" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vellō", "t": "to pluck out" }, "expansion": "Latin vellō (“to pluck out”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*welnō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *welnō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welh₃-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*walēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *walēō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂welh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown etymology, may be connected to Latin vellō (“to pluck out”), and thus from Proto-Italic *welnō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-. If this etymology were true, the term may mean something akin to “improvement.” However, this etymology requires the existence of an otherwise almost entirely unattested “-s” suffix in Italic, leading its proponent—German linguist Helmut Rix-to propose a derivation from *weles-, itself from *welH-s. This proposal has also been criticized by the linguist Blanca María Prósper as, according to Prósper, the form should have enveloped into velstrom by medial vowel syncope.\nIt may also be related to the Latin suffix -aster and mean something resembling “evil intention.” Another theory posits that it derives from a theorized from *wel-is-tero, itself from a combination of the morpheme -tero and *weles-. This form has been interpreted as meaning something resembling “voluntary,” although this assessment is disputed as Italic terms related to “will” derive from the root *welō, from *welh₁-. Instead, due to the theorized ultimate root from Proto-Italic *walēō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-, the term may instead may mean something like “better” or “more noble.” If this theory is true, Volscian terms *welaistro- or *maistro-, both meaning “better,” may also be reconstructed.\nItalian scholar Marcello Durante theorized a possible connection to Etruscan svelstre, partially due to the lack of clear Indo-European explanations. Alternatively, has been proposed to be a genitive plural meaning “anyone of the Veliterni.” This theory is now widely rejected by most linguists, both due to a lack of evidence and the fact that the tablet may not have been connected to the Volscian city of Velletri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative" }, "expansion": "velestrom (comparative)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volscian", "lang_code": "xvo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Etruscan terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volscian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volscian terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: better, more noble" ], "id": "en-velestrom-xvo-adj-7CqTMk-G", "links": [ [ "better", "better" ], [ "noble", "noble" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative" ] } ], "word": "velestrom" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvo" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vellō", "t": "to pluck out" }, "expansion": "Latin vellō (“to pluck out”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*welnō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *welnō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*welh₃-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*walēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *walēō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂welh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown etymology, may be connected to Latin vellō (“to pluck out”), and thus from Proto-Italic *welnō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃-. If this etymology were true, the term may mean something akin to “improvement.” However, this etymology requires the existence of an otherwise almost entirely unattested “-s” suffix in Italic, leading its proponent—German linguist Helmut Rix-to propose a derivation from *weles-, itself from *welH-s. This proposal has also been criticized by the linguist Blanca María Prósper as, according to Prósper, the form should have enveloped into velstrom by medial vowel syncope.\nIt may also be related to the Latin suffix -aster and mean something resembling “evil intention.” Another theory posits that it derives from a theorized from *wel-is-tero, itself from a combination of the morpheme -tero and *weles-. This form has been interpreted as meaning something resembling “voluntary,” although this assessment is disputed as Italic terms related to “will” derive from the root *welō, from *welh₁-. Instead, due to the theorized ultimate root from Proto-Italic *walēō, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-, the term may instead may mean something like “better” or “more noble.” If this theory is true, Volscian terms *welaistro- or *maistro-, both meaning “better,” may also be reconstructed.\nItalian scholar Marcello Durante theorized a possible connection to Etruscan svelstre, partially due to the lack of clear Indo-European explanations. Alternatively, has been proposed to be a genitive plural meaning “anyone of the Veliterni.” This theory is now widely rejected by most linguists, both due to a lack of evidence and the fact that the tablet may not have been connected to the Volscian city of Velletri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvo", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative" }, "expansion": "velestrom (comparative)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volscian", "lang_code": "xvo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Etruscan terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Volscian adjectives", "Volscian entries with incorrect language header", "Volscian lemmas", "Volscian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Volscian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Volscian terms with uncertain meaning", "Volscian terms with unknown etymologies" ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: better, more noble" ], "links": [ [ "better", "better" ], [ "noble", "noble" ] ], "tags": [ "comparative" ] } ], "word": "velestrom" }
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