"veelvraat" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "veel",
        "3": "vraat",
        "t1": "much",
        "t2": "gobbling, eating gluttonously"
      },
      "expansion": "veel (“much”) + vraat (“gobbling, eating gluttonously”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Vielfraß",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Vielfraß",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "Veelfraat",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Veelfraat",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "fjellfross",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolverine",
        "lit": "mountain cat"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian fjellfross (“wolverine”, literally “mountain cat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "villevrās"
      },
      "expansion": "villevrās",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ahma",
        "t": "glutton; wolverine"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ahma (“glutton; wolverine”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "veelvratz"
      },
      "expansion": "veelvratz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "vēlevrās"
      },
      "expansion": "vēlevrās",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "vēlevrāt"
      },
      "expansion": "vēlevrāt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1710; compound of veel (“much”) + vraat (“gobbling, eating gluttonously”), calque of German Vielfraß or German Low German Veelfraat. The term originally meant simply ‘glutton’ in German, but was applied to the hyena in pre-modern times. In the 15th century, Old Norwegian fjellfross (“wolverine”, literally “mountain cat”) was borrowed into Middle Low German by Hanseatic fur traders as villevrās and folk-etymologically blended with the existing word for ‘glutton’, possibly influenced by Finnish ahma (“glutton; wolverine”), giving veelvratz (Reinke de Vos, 1498), vēlevrās, vēlevrāt. The meaning ‘wolverine’ was initially the only one received into Dutch, although by 1849 the word had acquired the meaning ‘glutton’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veelvraten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veelvraatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "veelvraatje"
      },
      "expansion": "veelvraat m (plural veelvraten, diminutive veelvraatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marterachtige"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "veel‧vraat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glutton"
      ],
      "id": "en-veelvraat-nl-noun-7BcFPU2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slokop"
        },
        {
          "word": "vraat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch alliterative compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Alliterative compounds",
            "Alliterative phrases",
            "Compound terms",
            "Phrases",
            "Terms by etymology",
            "Lemmas",
            "Multiword terms"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch exocentric compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Exocentric compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "nl:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolverine, Gulo gulo"
      ],
      "id": "en-veelvraat-nl-noun-ZiYCEhrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolverine",
          "wolverine"
        ],
        [
          "Gulo gulo",
          "Gulo gulo#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveːl.vraːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-veelvraat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-veelvraat.ogg/Nl-veelvraat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-veelvraat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:veelvraat"
  ],
  "word": "veelvraat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch alliterative compounds",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch exocentric compounds",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms calqued from German",
    "Dutch terms calqued from German Low German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German Low German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Norwegian",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "nl:Mustelids"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "veel",
        "3": "vraat",
        "t1": "much",
        "t2": "gobbling, eating gluttonously"
      },
      "expansion": "veel (“much”) + vraat (“gobbling, eating gluttonously”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Vielfraß",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Vielfraß",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "Veelfraat",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Veelfraat",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "fjellfross",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolverine",
        "lit": "mountain cat"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian fjellfross (“wolverine”, literally “mountain cat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "villevrās"
      },
      "expansion": "villevrās",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ahma",
        "t": "glutton; wolverine"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ahma (“glutton; wolverine”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "veelvratz"
      },
      "expansion": "veelvratz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "vēlevrās"
      },
      "expansion": "vēlevrās",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mgl",
        "2": "vēlevrāt"
      },
      "expansion": "vēlevrāt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1710; compound of veel (“much”) + vraat (“gobbling, eating gluttonously”), calque of German Vielfraß or German Low German Veelfraat. The term originally meant simply ‘glutton’ in German, but was applied to the hyena in pre-modern times. In the 15th century, Old Norwegian fjellfross (“wolverine”, literally “mountain cat”) was borrowed into Middle Low German by Hanseatic fur traders as villevrās and folk-etymologically blended with the existing word for ‘glutton’, possibly influenced by Finnish ahma (“glutton; wolverine”), giving veelvratz (Reinke de Vos, 1498), vēlevrās, vēlevrāt. The meaning ‘wolverine’ was initially the only one received into Dutch, although by 1849 the word had acquired the meaning ‘glutton’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veelvraten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veelvraatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "veelvraatje"
      },
      "expansion": "veelvraat m (plural veelvraten, diminutive veelvraatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "marterachtige"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "veel‧vraat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glutton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slokop"
        },
        {
          "word": "vraat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wolverine, Gulo gulo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolverine",
          "wolverine"
        ],
        [
          "Gulo gulo",
          "Gulo gulo#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveːl.vraːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-veelvraat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-veelvraat.ogg/Nl-veelvraat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-veelvraat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:veelvraat"
  ],
  "word": "veelvraat"
}