"valonia" meaning in All languages combined

See valonia on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: valonias [plural]
Etymology: From the Venetian name Valona of the now Albanian city Vlorë around which it grows unlike in Italy; but an occasional acquaintance at first and one of the principal sources of tannin in the English-speaking world only in the late 19th century, largely imported from the Ottoman Empire, Smyrna being the main trading centre for it, whence to Trieste it passed the first time in 1842 to reach the Austro-Hungarian leather industry and becoming popular in the German Reich only by the 1880s. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|vec|-}} Venetian, {{m|vec|Valona}} Valona Head templates: {{en-noun}} valonia (plural valonias)
  1. Any of species Quercus macrolepis, now subspecies Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis or Quercus aegilops of European evergreen oak trees Categories (topical): Leatherworking Categories (lifeform): Oaks
    Sense id: en-valonia-en-noun-k5z2u53- Disambiguation of Leatherworking: 52 48 Disambiguation of Oaks: 71 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. A dried acorn cups of this tree, which are used to make a black dye, used in tanning. Categories (topical): Leatherworking
    Sense id: en-valonia-en-noun-8AxMkgjg Disambiguation of Leatherworking: 52 48 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: valonia oak, velani, velani oak, valonea, valonea oak, vallonea, vallonea oak Related terms: dyer's oak, Aleppo oak (english: Quercus infectoria), black oak (english: Quercus velutina)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for valonia meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vec",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Venetian",
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      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "Valona"
      },
      "expansion": "Valona",
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  "etymology_text": "From the Venetian name Valona of the now Albanian city Vlorë around which it grows unlike in Italy; but an occasional acquaintance at first and one of the principal sources of tannin in the English-speaking world only in the late 19th century, largely imported from the Ottoman Empire, Smyrna being the main trading centre for it, whence to Trieste it passed the first time in 1842 to reach the Austro-Hungarian leather industry and becoming popular in the German Reich only by the 1880s.",
  "forms": [
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  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dyer's oak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Quercus infectoria",
      "word": "Aleppo oak"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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          "_dis": "46 54",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
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            "Fagales order plants",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of species Quercus macrolepis, now subspecies Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis or Quercus aegilops of European evergreen oak trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-valonia-en-noun-k5z2u53-",
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      ],
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        "A dried acorn cups of this tree, which are used to make a black dye, used in tanning."
      ],
      "id": "en-valonia-en-noun-8AxMkgjg",
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
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        ],
        [
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        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "valonia oak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "velani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "velani oak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "valonea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "valonea oak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vallonea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vallonea oak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Quercus macrolepis",
    "Vlorë"
  ],
  "word": "valonia"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English terms derived from Venetian",
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  "etymology_text": "From the Venetian name Valona of the now Albanian city Vlorë around which it grows unlike in Italy; but an occasional acquaintance at first and one of the principal sources of tannin in the English-speaking world only in the late 19th century, largely imported from the Ottoman Empire, Smyrna being the main trading centre for it, whence to Trieste it passed the first time in 1842 to reach the Austro-Hungarian leather industry and becoming popular in the German Reich only by the 1880s.",
  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dyer's oak"
    },
    {
      "english": "Quercus infectoria",
      "word": "Aleppo oak"
    },
    {
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      "word": "black oak"
    }
  ],
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        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)"
      ],
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        "Any of species Quercus macrolepis, now subspecies Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis or Quercus aegilops of European evergreen oak trees"
      ],
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dried acorn cups of this tree, which are used to make a black dye, used in tanning."
      ],
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    {
      "word": "valonia oak"
    },
    {
      "word": "velani"
    },
    {
      "word": "velani oak"
    },
    {
      "word": "valonea"
    },
    {
      "word": "valonea oak"
    },
    {
      "word": "vallonea"
    },
    {
      "word": "vallonea oak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Quercus macrolepis",
    "Vlorë"
  ],
  "word": "valonia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.