"vĩ cầm" meaning in All languages combined

See vĩ cầm on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [vi˦ˀ˥ kəm˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [vɪj˧˨ kəm˦˩] [Huế], [vɪj˨˩˦ kəm˨˩] (note: Saigon), [jɪj˨˩˦ kəm˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 尾琴, composed of 尾 (“tail”) and 琴 (“string instrument”), referring to the fact that the ribbon of the bow is traditional made from horsetail hair. In modern Vietnamese, vĩ is also the word for "bow". Probably also a phono-semantic matching with French violon. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|尾琴}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|尾|tail|琴|string instrument}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 尾琴, composed of 尾 (“tail”) and 琴 (“string instrument”), {{ncog|fr|violon}} French violon Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} vĩ cầm, {{vi-noun|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) vĩ cầm
  1. (dated) violin Tags: dated Synonyms: vi-ô-lông Related terms: dương cầm, phong cầm
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "尾琴"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尾",
        "2": "tail",
        "3": "琴",
        "4": "string instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 尾琴, composed of 尾 (“tail”) and 琴 (“string instrument”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "violon"
      },
      "expansion": "French violon",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 尾琴, composed of 尾 (“tail”) and 琴 (“string instrument”), referring to the fact that the ribbon of the bow is traditional made from horsetail hair. In modern Vietnamese, vĩ is also the word for \"bow\".\nProbably also a phono-semantic matching with French violon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vĩ cầm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) vĩ cầm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "vi:String instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violin"
      ],
      "id": "en-vĩ_cầm-vi-noun-AOPlhOJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) violin"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dương cầm"
        },
        {
          "word": "phong cầm"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vi-ô-lông"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vi˦ˀ˥ kəm˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˨ kəm˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˨˩˦ kəm˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɪj˨˩˦ kəm˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vĩ cầm"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "尾琴"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尾",
        "2": "tail",
        "3": "琴",
        "4": "string instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 尾琴, composed of 尾 (“tail”) and 琴 (“string instrument”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "violon"
      },
      "expansion": "French violon",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 尾琴, composed of 尾 (“tail”) and 琴 (“string instrument”), referring to the fact that the ribbon of the bow is traditional made from horsetail hair. In modern Vietnamese, vĩ is also the word for \"bow\".\nProbably also a phono-semantic matching with French violon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vĩ cầm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) vĩ cầm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dương cầm"
    },
    {
      "word": "phong cầm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese dated terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
        "Vietnamese phono-semantic matchings from French",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:String instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) violin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vi-ô-lông"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vi˦ˀ˥ kəm˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˨ kəm˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˨˩˦ kəm˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɪj˨˩˦ kəm˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vĩ cầm"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.