See upári on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*upári"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *upári",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *upári"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उपरि",
"tr": "upári"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: उपरि (upári)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: उपरि (upári)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*upári"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *upári\nCentral Iranian\nAvestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nKhotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nKhwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)\nManichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (pr)\nSyriac script: ܦܪ (pr)\nYagnobi: пар (par)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”) (only used as prefix)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”) (perhaps)\nKurdish: (\"before; over\")\nCentral Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix)\nNorthern Kurdish: wer (war) (used as prefix)\nSouthern Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix and single word)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nOld Mazanderani: بر (bar), ور (war, “in; at; on, upon; up”)\nMazanderani: ور (var) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))\nGurgani: ور (war, “in; at; on, upon”)\nGilaki: وه (vi-, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)), بٚه (bə, “upon; to; on”)\nOld Median:\nTalysh: (/pe-/, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)\nArabic script: په\nLatin script: pe\nParthian: (/abar/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM) (Logogram)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)\nZaza- Gurani:\nGurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”) (only used as prefix)\nZazaki: ver (wa, “before”) (used as prefix)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)\nMiddle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM) (Logogram), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpl)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr), 𐫀𐫂𐫡 (ʾβr)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPsalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)\nClassical Persian: ابر (abar), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (all used as prefix or single word)\nDari: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nIranian Persian: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nTajik: абар (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), бар (bar), вар (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *upári\nCentral Iranian\nAvestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nKhotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nKhwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)\nManichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (pr)\nSyriac script: ܦܪ (pr)\nYagnobi: пар (par)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”) (only used as prefix)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”) (perhaps)\nKurdish: (\"before; over\")\nCentral Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix)\nNorthern Kurdish: wer (war) (used as prefix)\nSouthern Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix and single word)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nOld Mazanderani: بر (bar), ور (war, “in; at; on, upon; up”)\nMazanderani: ور (var) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))\nGurgani: ور (war, “in; at; on, upon”)\nGilaki: وه (vi-, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)), بٚه (bə, “upon; to; on”)\nOld Median:\nTalysh: (/pe-/, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)\nArabic script: په\nLatin script: pe\nParthian: (/abar/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM) (Logogram)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)\nZaza- Gurani:\nGurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”) (only used as prefix)\nZazaki: ver (wa, “before”) (used as prefix)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)\nMiddle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM) (Logogram), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpl)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr), 𐫀𐫂𐫡 (ʾβr)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPsalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)\nClassical Persian: ابر (abar), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (all used as prefix or single word)\nDari: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nIranian Persian: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nTajik: абар (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), бар (bar), вар (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*upári"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *upári",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *upári"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "vëri"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: vëri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: vëri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*upér>above",
"id": "above"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upér",
"4": "*upéri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upéri",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *upéri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*upári",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/upári",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above, over"
],
"id": "en-upári-iir-pro-adv-2vWSfLTJ",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "upári"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "on",
"tr": "vīra"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "پر",
"tr": "pr",
"ts": "par"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "to; on; at; in; for; upon",
"ts": "par"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫛𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "pr"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (pr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (pr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܦܪ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "pr"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ܦܪ (pr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ܦܪ (pr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "пар",
"tr": "par"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: пар (par)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: пар (par)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پر",
"t": "on; upon; over; above",
"tr": "pər"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”) (only used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ابر",
"t": "top, up; head, chief",
"tr": "abur"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”) (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish: (\"before; over\")"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "وهر",
"tr": "war"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: وهر (war)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "wer",
"tr": "war"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: wer (war)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: wer (war) (used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "وهر",
"tr": "war"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: وهر (war)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix and single word"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix and single word)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix and single word)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بر",
"tr": "bar"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: بر (bar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mazanderani: بر (bar), ور (war, “in; at; on, upon; up”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "ور",
"tr": "var"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: ور (var)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”)"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: ور (var) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gurgani: ور (war, “in; at; on, upon”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "و",
"alt": "وه",
"t": "up",
"tr": "vi-"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: وه (vi-, “up”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: وه (vi-, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)), بٚه (bə, “upon; to; on”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-",
"t": "up",
"ts": "pe-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh: (/pe-/, “up”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Talysh: (/pe-/, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "پ",
"alt": "په",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: په",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: په"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "pe",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "abar"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/abar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/abar/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭒𐭃𐭌",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM) (Logogram)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫀𐫁𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza- Gurani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ۋهر",
"t": "over; on; up",
"tr": "ʋar"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”) (only used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ver",
"t": "before",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: ver (wa, “before”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: ver (wa, “before”) (used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹",
"gloss": "prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"",
"ts": "upariy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"gloss": "over, super, on, upon",
"ts": "abar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix or single word"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix or single word)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM) (Logogram), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫀𐫁𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr), 𐫀𐫂𐫡 (ʾβr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭬𐭣𐭬",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM) (Logogram)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐮋𐮃𐮋",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM) (Logogram)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upér",
"4": "*upéri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upéri",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *upéri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*upári",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/upári",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sogdian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above, over"
],
"id": "en-upári-ira-pro-adv-2vWSfLTJ",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "upári"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*upári"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *upári",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *upári"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उपरि",
"tr": "upári"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: उपरि (upári)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: उपरि (upári)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*upári"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *upári\nCentral Iranian\nAvestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nKhotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nKhwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)\nManichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (pr)\nSyriac script: ܦܪ (pr)\nYagnobi: пар (par)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”) (only used as prefix)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”) (perhaps)\nKurdish: (\"before; over\")\nCentral Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix)\nNorthern Kurdish: wer (war) (used as prefix)\nSouthern Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix and single word)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nOld Mazanderani: بر (bar), ور (war, “in; at; on, upon; up”)\nMazanderani: ور (var) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))\nGurgani: ور (war, “in; at; on, upon”)\nGilaki: وه (vi-, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)), بٚه (bə, “upon; to; on”)\nOld Median:\nTalysh: (/pe-/, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)\nArabic script: په\nLatin script: pe\nParthian: (/abar/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM) (Logogram)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)\nZaza- Gurani:\nGurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”) (only used as prefix)\nZazaki: ver (wa, “before”) (used as prefix)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)\nMiddle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM) (Logogram), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpl)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr), 𐫀𐫂𐫡 (ʾβr)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPsalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)\nClassical Persian: ابر (abar), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (all used as prefix or single word)\nDari: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nIranian Persian: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nTajik: абар (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), бар (bar), вар (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *upári\nCentral Iranian\nAvestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nKhotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)\nSogdo-Bactrian:\nKhwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)\nManichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (pr)\nSyriac script: ܦܪ (pr)\nYagnobi: пар (par)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”) (only used as prefix)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”) (perhaps)\nKurdish: (\"before; over\")\nCentral Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix)\nNorthern Kurdish: wer (war) (used as prefix)\nSouthern Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix and single word)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nOld Mazanderani: بر (bar), ور (war, “in; at; on, upon; up”)\nMazanderani: ور (var) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))\nGurgani: ور (war, “in; at; on, upon”)\nGilaki: وه (vi-, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)), بٚه (bə, “upon; to; on”)\nOld Median:\nTalysh: (/pe-/, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)\nArabic script: په\nLatin script: pe\nParthian: (/abar/)\nInscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM) (Logogram)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)\nZaza- Gurani:\nGurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”) (only used as prefix)\nZazaki: ver (wa, “before”) (used as prefix)\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)\nMiddle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM) (Logogram), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpl)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr), 𐫀𐫂𐫡 (ʾβr)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPsalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM) (Logogram)\nPazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)\nClassical Persian: ابر (abar), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (all used as prefix or single word)\nDari: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (war, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nIranian Persian: ابر (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), بر (bar), ور (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)\nTajik: абар (abar, “super-, over-”) (only used as prefix), бар (bar), вар (var, “top; on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*upári"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *upári",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *upári"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "vëri"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: vëri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: vëri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*upér>above",
"id": "above"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upér",
"4": "*upéri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upéri",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *upéri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*upári",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/upári",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adverbs",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"above, over"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "upári"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "on",
"tr": "vīra"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (vīra, “on”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "پر",
"tr": "pr",
"ts": "par"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: پر (pr /par/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "to; on; at; in; for; upon",
"ts": "par"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/par/, “to; on; at; in; for; upon”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫛𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫡 (pr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "pr"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (pr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (pr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܦܪ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "pr"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ܦܪ (pr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ܦܪ (pr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "пар",
"tr": "par"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: пар (par)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: пар (par)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پر",
"t": "on; upon; over; above",
"tr": "pər"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: پر (pər, “on; upon; over; above”) (only used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ابر",
"t": "top, up; head, chief",
"tr": "abur"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: ابر (abur, “top, up; head, chief”) (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish: (\"before; over\")"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "وهر",
"tr": "war"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: وهر (war)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "wer",
"tr": "war"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: wer (war)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: wer (war) (used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "وهر",
"tr": "war"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: وهر (war)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix and single word"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix and single word)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: وهر (war) (used as prefix and single word)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بر",
"tr": "bar"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: بر (bar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mazanderani: بر (bar), ور (war, “in; at; on, upon; up”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "ور",
"tr": "var"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: ور (var)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”)"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: ور (var) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورکشین (var-këšīn, “to take up”))"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gurgani: ور (war, “in; at; on, upon”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "و",
"alt": "وه",
"t": "up",
"tr": "vi-"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: وه (vi-, “up”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: وه (vi-, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. ورشت (vi-rišt, “rose up”)), بٚه (bə, “upon; to; on”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-",
"t": "up",
"ts": "pe-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh: (/pe-/, “up”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Talysh: (/pe-/, “up”) (only used as prefix; e.g. pe-gat (pe-gat, “took up”) in Northern Talysh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "پ",
"alt": "په",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: په",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: په"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "pe",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "abar"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/abar/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/abar/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭒𐭃𐭌",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭒𐭃𐭌 (QDM) (Logogram)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫀𐫁𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza- Gurani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ۋهر",
"t": "over; on; up",
"tr": "ʋar"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(only used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ۋهر (ʋar, “over; on; up”) (only used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ver",
"t": "before",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: ver (wa, “before”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: ver (wa, “before”) (used as prefix)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹",
"gloss": "prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"",
"ts": "upariy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹 (u-p-r-i-y /upariy/, “prefix and adverb, means \"up\" or \"top\" or \"upon\"”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"gloss": "over, super, on, upon",
"ts": "abar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "used as prefix or single word"
},
"expansion": "(used as prefix or single word)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/abar/, “over, super, on, upon”) (used as prefix or single word)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (QDM) (Logogram), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫀𐫁𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁𐫡 (ʾbr), 𐫀𐫂𐫡 (ʾβr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭬𐭣𐭬",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (QDM) (Logogram)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐮋𐮃𐮋",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "QDM"
},
"expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Logogram"
},
"expansion": "(Logogram)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮋𐮃𐮋 (QDM) (Logogram)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬬𐬀𐬭 (avar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upér",
"4": "*upéri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upéri",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *upéri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*upári",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/upári",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Parthian term requests",
"Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Parthian terms with redundant script codes",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Iranian adverbs",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Sogdian script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Sogdian term requests",
"Sogdian terms with redundant script codes",
"Southern Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Talysh term requests",
"Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"above, over"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "upári"
}
Download raw JSONL data for upári meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.