"unperson" meaning in All languages combined

See unperson on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: unpersons [plural], unpeople [plural]
Etymology: From un- + person. Coined by George Orwell in 1949 as part of the Newspeak in his novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, where it refers to a person who has been executed or has fallen out of favor; whose entire history has been erased. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|un|person}} un- + person, {{coin|en|George Orwell|in=1949}} Coined by George Orwell in 1949 Head templates: {{en-noun|s|unpeople}} unperson (plural unpersons or unpeople)
  1. A person who has been stripped of rights, identity, or humanity. Categories (topical): People Translations (human stripped of rights): 非人 (fēirén) (Chinese Mandarin), malpersono (Esperanto), epähenkilö (Finnish), nem létezőnek tekintett személy (Hungarian), jogaitól megfosztott személy (Hungarian), nemszemély (note: in reference to the novel “1984”) (Hungarian), impessoa [feminine] (Portuguese), despessoa [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-unperson-en-noun-VvyUXLKZ Disambiguation of People: 82 18 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with un- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 53 47 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with un-: 52 48

Verb [English]

Forms: unpersons [present, singular, third-person], unpersoning [participle, present], unpersoned [participle, past], unpersoned [past]
Etymology: From un- + person. Coined by George Orwell in 1949 as part of the Newspeak in his novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, where it refers to a person who has been executed or has fallen out of favor; whose entire history has been erased. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|un|person}} un- + person, {{coin|en|George Orwell|in=1949}} Coined by George Orwell in 1949 Head templates: {{en-verb}} unperson (third-person singular simple present unpersons, present participle unpersoning, simple past and past participle unpersoned)
  1. (transitive) To strip (a person) of rights, identity, or humanity. Tags: transitive Related terms: nonperson
    Sense id: en-unperson-en-verb-osr0hR3p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with un- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 53 47 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with un-: 52 48

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for unperson meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

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        "2": "un",
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  "senses": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "text": "With his identity stolen, he became an unperson, unable to prove his existence to the government.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965 February 25, Harrison E. Salisbury, “Kremlin Chimes' Banished Stalin”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 October 13, John Ezard, Danny Gittings, “Nobel award amazes Chinese writer and literary world”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Though Gao is classed as an unperson in China, which did not react officially yesterday, the award was forecast to cause widespread private joy there as the literary equivalent of the country winning the World Cup.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-unperson-en-noun-VvyUXLKZ",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fēirén",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "word": "非人"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "word": "malpersono"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "word": "epähenkilö"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "word": "nem létezőnek tekintett személy"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "word": "jogaitól megfosztott személy"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "in reference to the novel “1984”",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "word": "nemszemély"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "impessoa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "human stripped of rights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "despessoa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nineteen Eighty-Four"
  ],
  "word": "unperson"
}

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        "(transitive) To strip (a person) of rights, identity, or humanity."
      ],
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        "A person who has been stripped of rights, identity, or humanity."
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fēirén",
      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
      "word": "非人"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
      "word": "malpersono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
      "word": "epähenkilö"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
      "word": "nem létezőnek tekintett személy"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
      "word": "jogaitól megfosztott személy"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "in reference to the novel “1984”",
      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
      "word": "nemszemély"
    },
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      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
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      "sense": "human stripped of rights",
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      ],
      "word": "despessoa"
    }
  ],
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    "Nineteen Eighty-Four"
  ],
  "word": "unperson"
}

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        "English transitive verbs"
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        "To strip (a person) of rights, identity, or humanity."
      ],
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        "(transitive) To strip (a person) of rights, identity, or humanity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nineteen Eighty-Four"
  ],
  "word": "unperson"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.