See uniformitarianism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for uniformitarianism meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uniformitarian",
"3": "ism"
},
"expansion": "uniformitarian + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "William Whewell",
"in": "1837",
"nat": "English",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "polymath"
},
"expansion": "coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1837",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From uniformitarian + -ism, coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1837.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "uniformitarianism (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "catastrophism"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 20",
"text": "There has been much puffy stuff written about whether Lyell's uniformitarianism permitted variations in intensity of causes, or whether he applied his logic in a consistent way, and whether he assumed indefinite stretches of geological time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way and at the same rates that they operate today."
],
"id": "en-uniformitarianism-en-noun-7gcbr822",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"scientific",
"scientific"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly geology) The scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way and at the same rates that they operate today."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"word": "uniformitarianismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actualisme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uniformitarisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aktualismus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aonfhoirmeachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attualismo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aktualizm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uniformitarianism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juːnɪfɔːmɪˈtɛːɹɪənɪzm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "uniformitarianism"
}
{
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{
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"2": "uniformitarian",
"3": "ism"
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"expansion": "uniformitarian + -ism",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "William Whewell",
"in": "1837",
"nat": "English",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "polymath"
},
"expansion": "coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1837",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From uniformitarian + -ism, coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1837.",
"head_templates": [
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"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "uniformitarianism (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "catastrophism"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English coinages",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms coined by William Whewell",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Geology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 20",
"text": "There has been much puffy stuff written about whether Lyell's uniformitarianism permitted variations in intensity of causes, or whether he applied his logic in a consistent way, and whether he assumed indefinite stretches of geological time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way and at the same rates that they operate today."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"scientific",
"scientific"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly geology) The scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way and at the same rates that they operate today."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"uniformitarianism"
]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juːnɪfɔːmɪˈtɛːɹɪənɪzm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"word": "uniformitarianismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "actualisme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uniformitarisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aktualismus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aonfhoirmeachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attualismo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the scientific principle that natural processes operated in the past in the same way that they do today",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aktualizm"
}
],
"word": "uniformitarianism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.