See umъ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "умъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: умъ (umŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: умъ (umŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "умъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: умъ (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: умъ (um)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оумъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: оумъ (umŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: оумъ (umŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱆⰿⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱆⰿⱏ (umŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱆⰿⱏ (umŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "у̑м",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̑м",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: у̑м"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȗm",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȗm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȗm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "úm"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: úm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: úm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "um",
"qq": "literary"
},
"expansion": "Czech: um (literary)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: um (literary)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Polish: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: um"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: um"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aum-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-m-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aumuõ",
"3": "",
"4": "mind"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aumuõ (“mind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰσθάνομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to perceive"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to perceive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आविस्",
"3": "",
"4": "openly, manifestly, evidently",
"tr": "āvís"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “openly, manifestly, evidently”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "audiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin audiō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒌋𒀪𒄭",
"3": "",
"4": "I see",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "u-uḫ-ḫi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒌋𒀪𒄭 (u-uḫ-ḫi, “I see”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-, a derivation of *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”). Cognate with Lithuanian aumuõ (“mind”) and indirectly Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to perceive”), Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “openly, manifestly, evidently”), Latin audiō, and Hittite 𒌋𒀪𒄭 (u-uḫ-ḫi, “I see”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ũměxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ũmъ",
"ap": "b",
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/umъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-mъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orzumъ"
},
{
"word": "uměti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mind"
],
"id": "en-umъ-sla-pro-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "umъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "orzumъ"
},
{
"word": "uměti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "умъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: умъ (umŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: умъ (umŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "умъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: умъ (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: умъ (um)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оумъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: оумъ (umŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: оумъ (umŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱆⰿⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱆⰿⱏ (umŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱆⰿⱏ (umŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ум"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ум (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ум (um)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "у̑м",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̑м",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: у̑м"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȗm",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ȗm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ȗm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "úm"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: úm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: úm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "um",
"qq": "literary"
},
"expansion": "Czech: um (literary)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: um (literary)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Polish: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: um"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: um"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*aum-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ew-m-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aumuõ",
"3": "",
"4": "mind"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aumuõ (“mind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰσθάνομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to perceive"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to perceive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आविस्",
"3": "",
"4": "openly, manifestly, evidently",
"tr": "āvís"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “openly, manifestly, evidently”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "audiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin audiō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒌋𒀪𒄭",
"3": "",
"4": "I see",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "u-uḫ-ḫi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒌋𒀪𒄭 (u-uḫ-ḫi, “I see”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-, a derivation of *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”). Cognate with Lithuanian aumuõ (“mind”) and indirectly Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to perceive”), Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “openly, manifestly, evidently”), Latin audiō, and Hittite 𒌋𒀪𒄭 (u-uḫ-ḫi, “I see”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ũmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ũměxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ũmъ",
"ap": "b",
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/umъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-mъ",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"mind"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "umъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for umъ meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.