See turru on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "turrú",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turrúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "turrúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "turrút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "turrúh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "turrú"
},
"expansion": "turrú f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "turrú",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "turrú f",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧ru"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "turrú"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Comedy",
"orig": "aa:Comedy",
"parents": [
"Drama",
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke"
],
"id": "en-turru-aa-noun-ovpM-tBU",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/turˈru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊrˈrʊ]"
}
],
"word": "turru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tullius",
"3": "",
"4": "jet of water"
},
"expansion": "Latin tullius (“jet of water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chorro",
"3": "",
"4": "flow"
},
"expansion": "Spanish chorro (“flow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "txurru",
"3": "",
"4": "falling water",
"pos": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "Basque txurru (“falling water”, onomatopoeic)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌕𐌖𐌋",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy rain"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌕𐌖𐌋 (tul, “heavy rain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Possibly belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. According to Pittau (2013), it should be compared to Latin tullius (“jet of water”), Spanish chorro (“flow”) and Basque txurru (“falling water”, onomatopoeic). To these, one could also add Etruscan 𐌕𐌖𐌋 (tul, “heavy rain”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "turru m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jet of water"
],
"id": "en-turru-sc-noun-nuoJ32E2",
"links": [
[
"jet",
"jet"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 51 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 51 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 75 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brook, small stream"
],
"id": "en-turru-sc-noun-o3yE6F0R",
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waterfall"
],
"id": "en-turru-sc-noun-PLViyJcV",
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tzurru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ciurru"
}
],
"word": "turru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "turru"
},
"expansion": "turru m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "turr",
"2": "m",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "turru m",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "scn",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "scn:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-turru-scn-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "riggina"
},
{
"word": "alferu"
},
{
"word": "alfinu"
},
{
"word": "cavaddu"
},
{
"word": "pidunu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "turru"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "turrú",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "turrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turrúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "turrúk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "turrút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "turrúh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "turrú"
},
"expansion": "turrú f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "turrú",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "turrú f",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧ru"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "turrú"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar feminine nouns",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar nouns",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aa:Comedy"
],
"glosses": [
"joke"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/turˈru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tʊrˈrʊ]"
}
],
"word": "turru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian masculine nouns",
"Sardinian nouns",
"Sardinian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Sardinian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tullius",
"3": "",
"4": "jet of water"
},
"expansion": "Latin tullius (“jet of water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chorro",
"3": "",
"4": "flow"
},
"expansion": "Spanish chorro (“flow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "txurru",
"3": "",
"4": "falling water",
"pos": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "Basque txurru (“falling water”, onomatopoeic)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌕𐌖𐌋",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy rain"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan 𐌕𐌖𐌋 (tul, “heavy rain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Possibly belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. According to Pittau (2013), it should be compared to Latin tullius (“jet of water”), Spanish chorro (“flow”) and Basque txurru (“falling water”, onomatopoeic). To these, one could also add Etruscan 𐌕𐌖𐌋 (tul, “heavy rain”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "turru m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jet of water"
],
"links": [
[
"jet",
"jet"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brook, small stream"
],
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waterfall"
],
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tzurru"
},
{
"word": "ciurru"
}
],
"word": "turru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "turru"
},
"expansion": "turru m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "turr",
"2": "m",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "turru m",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "riggina"
},
{
"word": "alferu"
},
{
"word": "alfinu"
},
{
"word": "cavaddu"
},
{
"word": "pidunu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian masculine nouns",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian term requests",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter",
"scn:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "turru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turru meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.