See turńa on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӑрна"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тӑрна (tărna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тӑрна (tărna) (if not borrowed from Tatar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "durna"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: durna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: durna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "درنا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dorna"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: درنا (dorna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: درنا (dorna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طورنه"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طورنه, طورنا (turna)\nTurkish: turna\n→ Armenian: թուռնա (tʻuṙna)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طورنه, طورنا (turna)\nTurkish: turna\n→ Armenian: թուռնա (tʻuṙna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "tırna"
},
"expansion": "Salar: tırna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: tırna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "durna"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: durna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: durna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۇرنا",
"tr": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۇرنا (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۇرنا (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: turna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: turna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "турна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "торна"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: торна (torna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: торна (torna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "торна"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: торна (torna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: торна (torna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: turna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: turna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тырна"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тырна (tyrna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тырна (tyrna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰪𐰖𐰀",
"ts": "turńya"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰪𐰖𐰀 (t¹ur¹ńy¹a /turńya/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰪𐰖𐰀 (t¹ur¹ńy¹a /turńya/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-kir",
"2": "𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰪",
"tr": "turńa"
},
"expansion": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰪 (turńa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰪 (turńa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "туруна"
},
"expansion": "Shor: туруна",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: туруна"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "turya",
"tr2": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (turya), [script needed] (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (turya), [script needed] (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"tr": "durya"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (durya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (durya)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дуруяа"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дуруяа (duruyaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дуруяа (duruyaa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "туруйа"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: туруйа (turuya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: туруйа (turuya)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*turńa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/turńa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic lemmas containing ń",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-turńa-trk-pro-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "turńa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӑрна"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тӑрна (tărna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тӑрна (tărna) (if not borrowed from Tatar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "durna"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: durna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: durna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "درنا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dorna"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: درنا (dorna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: درنا (dorna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طورنه"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طورنه, طورنا (turna)\nTurkish: turna\n→ Armenian: թուռնա (tʻuṙna)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طورنه, طورنا (turna)\nTurkish: turna\n→ Armenian: թուռնա (tʻuṙna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "tırna"
},
"expansion": "Salar: tırna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: tırna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "durna"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: durna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: durna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۇرنا",
"tr": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۇرنا (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۇرنا (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: turna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: turna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "турна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "торна"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: торна (torna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: торна (torna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "торна"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: торна (torna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: торна (torna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: turna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: turna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тырна"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тырна (tyrna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тырна (tyrna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰪𐰖𐰀",
"ts": "turńya"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰪𐰖𐰀 (t¹ur¹ńy¹a /turńya/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰪𐰖𐰀 (t¹ur¹ńy¹a /turńya/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-kir",
"2": "𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰪",
"tr": "turńa"
},
"expansion": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰪 (turńa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰪 (turńa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "турна"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: турна (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: турна (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "туруна"
},
"expansion": "Shor: туруна",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: туруна"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "turya",
"tr2": "turna"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (turya), [script needed] (turna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (turya), [script needed] (turna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"tr": "durya"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (durya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (durya)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дуруяа"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дуруяа (duruyaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дуруяа (duruyaa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "туруйа"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: туруйа (turuya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: туруйа (turuya)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*turńa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/turńa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas containing ń",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Tofa terms",
"Uyghur terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "turńa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turńa meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.