"tumpu" meaning in All languages combined

See tumpu on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈtumpu/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt̪um.pu] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: tumpu-tumpu [plural]
Rhymes: -umpu Etymology: Inherited from Malay tumpu. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|tumpu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay tumpu, {{inh+|id|ms|tumpu}} Inherited from Malay tumpu Head templates: {{id-noun}} tumpu (plural tumpu-tumpu)
  1. footing
    Sense id: en-tumpu-id-noun-g0cM3zOs Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 44 16 16 25
  2. foothold
    Sense id: en-tumpu-id-noun-nLxdiYoh
  3. springboard
    Sense id: en-tumpu-id-noun-TjrdQ835
  4. abutment, butt
    Sense id: en-tumpu-id-noun-2IdtfdFf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bersetumpu, bersitumpu, bertumpu, bertumpuan, bertumpukan, ditumpu, ditumpukan, menumpu, menumpukan, penumpu, penumpuan, setumpu, setumpuan, tertumpu, tumpuan

Noun [Lindu]

Head templates: {{head|klw|noun}} tumpu
  1. owner; lord
    Sense id: en-tumpu-klw-noun-ZV-EP66a Categories (other): Lindu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 2 7 2 71 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 2 6 2 75 3 3 3

Verb [Malay]

Head templates: {{head|ms|verb}} tumpu
  1. focus
    Sense id: en-tumpu-ms-verb-xR-qFIVX Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. support
    Sense id: en-tumpu-ms-verb-oYYDCG5b Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. rest upon
    Sense id: en-tumpu-ms-verb-kUJ3jBKS Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Affixations): bertumpu, menumpu, menumpukan, penumpu, penumpuan, pertumpuan, tertumpu Derived forms (Compounds): titik tumpu, tumpu daya, tumpu kasih, tumpu perhatian, tumpu tenaga Disambiguation of 'Affixations': 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Compounds': 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bersetumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bersitumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bertumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bertumpuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bertumpukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ditumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ditumpukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "menumpukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penumpuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "setumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "setumpuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tertumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tumpuan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tumpu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tumpu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tumpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tumpu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tumpu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumpu-tumpu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumpu (plural tumpu-tumpu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tum‧pu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "tum‧pu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 16 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "footing"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-id-noun-g0cM3zOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "footing",
          "footing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foothold"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-id-noun-nLxdiYoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "springboard"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-id-noun-TjrdQ835",
      "links": [
        [
          "springboard",
          "springboard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abutment, butt"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-id-noun-2IdtfdFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "abutment",
          "abutment"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtumpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪um.pu]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umpu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "tumpu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lindu",
  "lang_code": "klw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 7 2 71 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 6 2 75 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner; lord"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-klw-noun-ZV-EP66a",
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpu"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "bertumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "menumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "menumpukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "penumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "penumpuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "pertumpuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "tertumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "titik tumpu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu daya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu kasih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu perhatian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu tenaga"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tumpu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focus"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-ms-verb-xR-qFIVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "support"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-ms-verb-oYYDCG5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-tumpu-ms-verb-kUJ3jBKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/umpu",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/umpu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bersetumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bersitumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bertumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bertumpuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bertumpukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ditumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ditumpukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "menumpukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "penumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "penumpuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "setumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "setumpuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tertumpu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumpuan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tumpu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tumpu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tumpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tumpu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tumpu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumpu-tumpu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tumpu (plural tumpu-tumpu)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tum‧pu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "tum‧pu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "footing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footing",
          "footing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foothold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foothold",
          "foothold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "springboard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "springboard",
          "springboard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abutment, butt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abutment",
          "abutment"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtumpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪um.pu]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umpu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "tumpu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lindu",
  "lang_code": "klw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lindu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lindu lemmas",
        "Lindu nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner; lord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "bertumpu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "menumpu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "menumpukan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "penumpu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "penumpuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "pertumpuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "word": "tertumpu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "titik tumpu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu daya"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu kasih"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu perhatian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "word": "tumpu tenaga"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tumpu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "focus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "focus",
          "focus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tumpu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tumpu meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.