See tumbuhan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "tumbuh",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "tumbuh + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan (compare Indonesian tumbuhan, Malay tumbuhan) or tumbuh + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tumbuhan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Banjarese",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banjarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banjarese terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"id": "en-tumbuhan-bjn-noun-0UjOOcsr",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tumbuhan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuh",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "tumbuh + -an",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Banjarese tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed tumbuh + -an, from Malay tumbuhan, from Classical Malay tumbuhan, from Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan (compare Banjarese tumbuhan, Malay tumbuhan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbuhan-tumbuhan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "tumbuhan (plural tumbuhan-tumbuhan, first-person possessive tumbuhanku, second-person possessive tumbuhanmu, third-person possessive tumbuhannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tum‧buh‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumbuhan air"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan anual"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan apung"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan apung bebas"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan beracun"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berbiji terbuka"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berpembuluh"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berumah dua"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berumah satu"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan endemik"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan endemis"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan hari panjang"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan hari pendek"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan inang"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan indikator"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan konifer"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan layang"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan pakan"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan pengganggu"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan perenial"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan perintis"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan picisan"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan polong"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan semusim"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan tahunan"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan tebing"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan voluntir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"id": "en-tumbuhan-id-noun-0UjOOcsr",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊmˈbʊhan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "tumbuhan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Banjarese tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tumbuh",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "tumbuh + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan (compare Banjarese tumbuhan, Indonesian tumbuhan) or tumbuh + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تومبوهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhan-tumbuhan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تومبوهن"
},
"expansion": "tumbuhan (Jawi spelling تومبوهن, plural tumbuhan-tumbuhan, informal 1st possessive tumbuhanku, 2nd possessive tumbuhanmu, 3rd possessive tumbuhannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"id": "en-tumbuhan-ms-noun-0UjOOcsr",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumbohan/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor",
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tumbʊhan/",
"tags": [
"Baku",
"Sabah",
"Singapore",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ohan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "tumbuhan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "tumbuh",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "tumbuh + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan (compare Indonesian tumbuhan, Malay tumbuhan) or tumbuh + -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tumbuhan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Banjarese",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Banjarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Banjarese lemmas",
"Banjarese nouns",
"Banjarese terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Banjarese terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Banjarese terms suffixed with -an",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tumbuhan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tumbuhan air"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan anual"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan apung"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan apung bebas"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan beracun"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berbiji terbuka"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berpembuluh"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berumah dua"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan berumah satu"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan endemik"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan endemis"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan hari panjang"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan hari pendek"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan inang"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan indikator"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan konifer"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan layang"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan pakan"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan pengganggu"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan perenial"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan perintis"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan picisan"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan polong"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan semusim"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan tahunan"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan tebing"
},
{
"word": "tumbuhan voluntir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuh",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "tumbuh + -an",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Banjarese tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Malay tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed tumbuh + -an, from Malay tumbuhan, from Classical Malay tumbuhan, from Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan (compare Banjarese tumbuhan, Malay tumbuhan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbuhan-tumbuhan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "tumbuhan (plural tumbuhan-tumbuhan, first-person possessive tumbuhanku, second-person possessive tumbuhanmu, third-person possessive tumbuhannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tum‧buh‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/han",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊmˈbʊhan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "tumbuhan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Banjarese tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuhan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian tumbuhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tumbuh",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "tumbuh + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tumbuhan (compare Banjarese tumbuhan, Indonesian tumbuhan) or tumbuh + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تومبوهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhan-tumbuhan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbuhannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تومبوهن"
},
"expansion": "tumbuhan (Jawi spelling تومبوهن, plural tumbuhan-tumbuhan, informal 1st possessive tumbuhanku, 2nd possessive tumbuhanmu, 3rd possessive tumbuhannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/han",
"Rhymes:Malay/ohan"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumbohan/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor",
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tumbʊhan/",
"tags": [
"Baku",
"Sabah",
"Singapore",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ohan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "tumbuhan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tumbuhan meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.