See tsil on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 脂 (zhī) /*kij/ (B-S), /*kji/ (ZS) (\"fat, grease\")"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 脂 (zhī) tsyij (/t͡ɕiɪ/) (\"fat, grease\")"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 脂 (zhī, /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/, “fat, grease”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yue"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cantonese: 脂 (/t͡siː⁵⁵/, “fat, grease”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Min Nan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Xiamen: 脂 (/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/, “fat, grease”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "rGyalrongic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West rGyalrongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘙏𘙆",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Tangut: 𘙏𘙆 (*tsjọ¹ wiə¹, “fat”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"s": "5007"
},
"expansion": "* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 5007",
"name": "txg-ref"
}
],
"text": "Tangut: 𘙏𘙆 (*tsjọ¹ wiə¹, “fat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Qiangic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pumi: tsʰɿ³⁵ (“fat (pig)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kanauri: tsil (“marrow”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཚིལ",
"t": "grease, fat"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: ཚིལ (tshil, “grease, fat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: ཚིལ (tshil, “grease, fat”), ཚིལ་བུ (tshil bu, “grease, fat”); ཚིལ་ལུ (tshil lu, “animal fat”); གྲོད་ཚིལ (grod tshil, “lard, suet”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese: *tsu¹ (Matisoff, 1978)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Loloish: *tsi¹ (Bradley, 1979)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yi: ꋌ (cy, “fat person”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အဆီ",
"3": "ဆီ",
"t": "fat, grease",
"t2": "oil",
"ts": "ʔəsʰì",
"ts2": "sʰì"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: အဆီ (a.hci /ʔəsʰì/, “fat, grease”), ဆီ (hci /sʰì/, “oil”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: အဆီ (a.hci /ʔəsʰì/, “fat, grease”), ဆီ (hci /sʰì/, “oil”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tsil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/tsil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat, grease"
],
"id": "en-tsil-sit-pro-noun-EuGcpI1R",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oil"
],
"id": "en-tsil-sit-pro-noun-q3kCvL2R",
"links": [
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fat, omentum",
"word": "tsow-s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fat; swell; rounded part",
"word": "s-bʷa(m"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fat; swell; rounded part",
"word": "p)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fat person",
"word": "s-l(a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fat person",
"word": "u)p"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fat, grease, oil (vegetal)",
"word": "s-rjak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Western Han",
"Zhou dynasty"
],
"word": "tsil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan lemmas",
"Proto-Sino-Tibetan nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Chinese: 脂 (zhī) /*kij/ (B-S), /*kji/ (ZS) (\"fat, grease\")"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Chinese: 脂 (zhī) tsyij (/t͡ɕiɪ/) (\"fat, grease\")"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern Mandarin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Beijing: 脂 (zhī, /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/, “fat, grease”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yue"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cantonese: 脂 (/t͡siː⁵⁵/, “fat, grease”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Min Nan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Xiamen: 脂 (/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/, “fat, grease”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "rGyalrongic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West rGyalrongic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘙏𘙆",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Tangut: 𘙏𘙆 (*tsjọ¹ wiə¹, “fat”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"s": "5007"
},
"expansion": "* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 5007",
"name": "txg-ref"
}
],
"text": "Tangut: 𘙏𘙆 (*tsjọ¹ wiə¹, “fat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Qiangic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pumi: tsʰɿ³⁵ (“fat (pig)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibeto-Kanauri"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Himalayish"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kanauri: tsil (“marrow”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bodic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tibetan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཚིལ",
"t": "grease, fat"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: ཚིལ (tshil, “grease, fat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Written Tibetan: ཚིལ (tshil, “grease, fat”), ཚིལ་བུ (tshil bu, “grease, fat”); ཚིལ་ལུ (tshil lu, “animal fat”); གྲོད་ཚིལ (grod tshil, “lard, suet”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lolo-Burmese: *tsu¹ (Matisoff, 1978)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Loloish: *tsi¹ (Bradley, 1979)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yi: ꋌ (cy, “fat person”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Burmish"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အဆီ",
"3": "ဆီ",
"t": "fat, grease",
"t2": "oil",
"ts": "ʔəsʰì",
"ts2": "sʰì"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: အဆီ (a.hci /ʔəsʰì/, “fat, grease”), ဆီ (hci /sʰì/, “oil”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: အဆီ (a.hci /ʔəsʰì/, “fat, grease”), ဆီ (hci /sʰì/, “oil”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tsil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"lang_code": "sit-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/tsil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fat, grease"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oil"
],
"links": [
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "fat, omentum",
"word": "tsow-s"
},
{
"english": "fat; swell; rounded part",
"word": "s-bʷa(m"
},
{
"english": "fat; swell; rounded part",
"word": "p)"
},
{
"english": "fat person",
"word": "s-l(a"
},
{
"english": "fat person",
"word": "u)p"
},
{
"english": "fat, grease, oil (vegetal)",
"word": "s-rjak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Western Han",
"Zhou dynasty"
],
"word": "tsil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tsil meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.