See troppo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for troppo meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tropical",
"3": "o",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "tropical + -o (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tropical + -o (diminutive suffix). First used by Australian troops in tropical regions during WWII, in the sense “affected by war service in the tropics.”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "troppo (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Barry′s gone troppo and married that sheila he′s only known for two weeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After three months by himself on his ‘dream’ tropical island he went troppo and smashed all the equipment.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Rosie Boycott, All for Love, page 163",
"text": "‘[…]She calls these rehearsals my singing lessons - but at least I don′t have people rushing in thinking I′ve gone troppo . . .’\n‘Except me.’ Violet′s smile lingered as she gazed at him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul Tapp, Disquiet - the Justifiable Homicide of an Australian Vietnam Veteran, page 121",
"text": "For a lone Digger gone troppo, as Joe is deemed to have done, it is a realistic scenario.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 March 15, David Dale, “John Jarratt talks new show Territory Cops and a murderous return in Wolf Creek”, in The Sydney Morning Herald",
"text": "\"[The Northern Territory has] got the same sort of flavour to it, probably a bit more frontier. Overall, it's the tropics and they go troppo. The beer's cold and the weather's hot and they drink too much.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crazy, mad, strangely behaving; especially as attributed to hot weather."
],
"id": "en-troppo-en-adj-vvq8m76b",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go#English"
],
[
"Crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang, with go) Crazy, mad, strangely behaving; especially as attributed to hot weather."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with go"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bonkers"
},
{
"word": "doolally"
},
{
"word": "doolally tap"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɒpəʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-troppo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-troppo.ogg/En-au-troppo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-troppo.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Italian, and also from French trop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "troppo (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "troppo (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"id": "en-troppo-ia-adv-kGWbPZD2",
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þorp",
"4": "",
"5": "a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurpą",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trab-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trab-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treb-",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, room"
},
"expansion": "*treb- (“dwelling, room”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tròp"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese tròp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorp"
},
"expansion": "thorp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "troop"
},
"expansion": "troop",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, borrowed from Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (“dwelling, room”). Cognate with French trop (“too much”), Piedmontese tròp/trop. More at trop, thorp and troop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troppa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "troppi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troppe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "troppo (feminine troppa, masculine plural troppi, feminine plural troppe)",
"name": "it-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tròp‧po"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Don't put too much meat on the fire.”)",
"roman": "Don't bite off more than you can chew.",
"text": "non mettere troppa carne al fuoco",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"id": "en-troppo-it-det-kGWbPZD2",
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 52 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 54 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 45 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too many"
],
"id": "en-troppo-it-det-BZDfQ8Bw",
"links": [
[
"too many",
"too many"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɔp.po/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔppo"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þorp",
"4": "",
"5": "a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurpą",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trab-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trab-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treb-",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, room"
},
"expansion": "*treb- (“dwelling, room”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tròp"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese tròp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorp"
},
"expansion": "thorp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "troop"
},
"expansion": "troop",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, borrowed from Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (“dwelling, room”). Cognate with French trop (“too much”), Piedmontese tròp/trop. More at trop, thorp and troop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "troppo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tròp‧po"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"too much, too many"
],
"id": "en-troppo-it-pron-hRFUSe71",
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
],
[
"too many",
"too many"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɔp.po/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔppo"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þorp",
"4": "",
"5": "a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurpą",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trab-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trab-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treb-",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, room"
},
"expansion": "*treb- (“dwelling, room”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tròp"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese tròp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorp"
},
"expansion": "thorp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "troop"
},
"expansion": "troop",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, borrowed from Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (“dwelling, room”). Cognate with French trop (“too much”), Piedmontese tròp/trop. More at trop, thorp and troop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "troppo",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tròp‧po"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cheerful but not too much",
"text": "allegro ma non troppo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much, too long, too far"
],
"id": "en-troppo-it-adv-T0zWw8Nn",
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɔp.po/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔppo"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tropical",
"3": "o",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "tropical + -o (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tropical + -o (diminutive suffix). First used by Australian troops in tropical regions during WWII, in the sense “affected by war service in the tropics.”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "troppo (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English slang",
"English terms suffixed with -o",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Barry′s gone troppo and married that sheila he′s only known for two weeks.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After three months by himself on his ‘dream’ tropical island he went troppo and smashed all the equipment.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Rosie Boycott, All for Love, page 163",
"text": "‘[…]She calls these rehearsals my singing lessons - but at least I don′t have people rushing in thinking I′ve gone troppo . . .’\n‘Except me.’ Violet′s smile lingered as she gazed at him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul Tapp, Disquiet - the Justifiable Homicide of an Australian Vietnam Veteran, page 121",
"text": "For a lone Digger gone troppo, as Joe is deemed to have done, it is a realistic scenario.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 March 15, David Dale, “John Jarratt talks new show Territory Cops and a murderous return in Wolf Creek”, in The Sydney Morning Herald",
"text": "\"[The Northern Territory has] got the same sort of flavour to it, probably a bit more frontier. Overall, it's the tropics and they go troppo. The beer's cold and the weather's hot and they drink too much.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crazy, mad, strangely behaving; especially as attributed to hot weather."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go#English"
],
[
"Crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang, with go) Crazy, mad, strangely behaving; especially as attributed to hot weather."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with go"
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɒpəʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-troppo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-troppo.ogg/En-au-troppo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-troppo.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bonkers"
},
{
"word": "doolally"
},
{
"word": "doolally tap"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Italian, and also from French trop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "troppo (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "troppo (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adverbs",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua terms derived from French",
"Interlingua terms derived from Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian determiners",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian pronouns",
"Italian terms derived from Frankish",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔppo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔppo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þorp",
"4": "",
"5": "a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurpą",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trab-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trab-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treb-",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, room"
},
"expansion": "*treb- (“dwelling, room”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tròp"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese tròp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorp"
},
"expansion": "thorp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "troop"
},
"expansion": "troop",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, borrowed from Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (“dwelling, room”). Cognate with French trop (“too much”), Piedmontese tròp/trop. More at trop, thorp and troop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troppa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "troppi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troppe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "troppo (feminine troppa, masculine plural troppi, feminine plural troppe)",
"name": "it-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tròp‧po"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Don't put too much meat on the fire.”)",
"roman": "Don't bite off more than you can chew.",
"text": "non mettere troppa carne al fuoco",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"too many"
],
"links": [
[
"too many",
"too many"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɔp.po/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔppo"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian determiners",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian pronouns",
"Italian terms derived from Frankish",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔppo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔppo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þorp",
"4": "",
"5": "a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurpą",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trab-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trab-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treb-",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, room"
},
"expansion": "*treb- (“dwelling, room”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tròp"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese tròp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorp"
},
"expansion": "thorp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "troop"
},
"expansion": "troop",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, borrowed from Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (“dwelling, room”). Cognate with French trop (“too much”), Piedmontese tròp/trop. More at trop, thorp and troop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "troppo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tròp‧po"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"too much, too many"
],
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
],
[
"too many",
"too many"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɔp.po/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔppo"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian determiners",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian pronouns",
"Italian terms derived from Frankish",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔppo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔppo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*troppus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *troppus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "troppus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin troppus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*þorp",
"4": "",
"5": "a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurpą",
"4": "",
"5": "village"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trab-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trab-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*treb-",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, room"
},
"expansion": "*treb- (“dwelling, room”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tròp"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese tròp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trop"
},
"expansion": "trop",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorp"
},
"expansion": "thorp",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "troop"
},
"expansion": "troop",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *troppus, from Late Latin troppus, borrowed from Frankish *þorp (“a cluster, agglomeration\", also \"collection of houses, village”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village”), from Proto-Indo-European *trab-, *treb- (“dwelling, room”). Cognate with French trop (“too much”), Piedmontese tròp/trop. More at trop, thorp and troop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "troppo",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tròp‧po"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cheerful but not too much",
"text": "allegro ma non troppo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much, too long, too far"
],
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"far",
"far"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrɔp.po/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔppo"
}
],
"word": "troppo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.