"tronchoun" meaning in All languages combined

See tronchoun on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /trunˈtʃuːn/, /ˈtruntʃun/, /ˈtruntʃən/, /trunˈsuːn/, /ˈtrunsun/ Forms: tronchouns [plural], tronchon [alternative], troncheoun [alternative], truncheoune [alternative], trunsoun [alternative], tronsoun [alternative], trunchyne [alternative], trunchown [alternative], trwnchown [alternative]
Etymology: From Old French tronchon, from Late Latin *troncionem. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|tronchon}} Old French tronchon, {{der|enm|LL.|*troncionem}} Late Latin *troncionem Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} tronchoun, {{enm-noun|tronchouns}} tronchoun (plural tronchouns)
  1. A fragment of something, especially a spear or lance.
    Sense id: en-tronchoun-enm-noun-N-qOUnpm Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Weapons Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 13 8 34 Disambiguation of Weapons: 18 38 3 3 39
  2. The pole of a spear, lance, or similar polearm.
    Sense id: en-tronchoun-enm-noun-BXtD4cQh Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Weapons Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 13 8 34 Disambiguation of Weapons: 18 38 3 3 39
  3. A truncheon (staff or cudgel)
    Sense id: en-tronchoun-enm-noun-57cZShF4 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 13 8 34
  4. (rare) A kind of worm that lives as a parasite. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-tronchoun-enm-noun-cillo48V Categories (other): Worms Disambiguation of Worms: 15 16 20 44 6
  5. (rare) A treetrunk. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-tronchoun-enm-noun-JgQpoM7z Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Weapons Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 13 8 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 32 6 4 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 27 6 4 58 Disambiguation of Weapons: 18 38 3 3 39

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "truncheon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: truncheon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: truncheon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tronchon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tronchon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*troncionem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *troncionem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tronchon, from Late Latin *troncionem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tronchouns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tronchon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troncheoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truncheoune",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunsoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tronsoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunchyne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunchown",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwnchown",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tronchoun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tronchouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tronchoun (plural tronchouns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 13 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 3 3 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "enm:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fragment of something, especially a spear or lance."
      ],
      "id": "en-tronchoun-enm-noun-N-qOUnpm"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 13 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 3 3 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "enm:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pole of a spear, lance, or similar polearm."
      ],
      "id": "en-tronchoun-enm-noun-BXtD4cQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 13 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A truncheon (staff or cudgel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tronchoun-enm-noun-57cZShF4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 20 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Worms",
          "orig": "enm:Worms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of worm that lives as a parasite."
      ],
      "id": "en-tronchoun-enm-noun-cillo48V",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A kind of worm that lives as a parasite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 13 8 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 6 4 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 6 4 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 3 3 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "enm:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A treetrunk."
      ],
      "id": "en-tronchoun-enm-noun-JgQpoM7z",
      "links": [
        [
          "treetrunk",
          "treetrunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A treetrunk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trunˈtʃuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtruntʃun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtruntʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trunˈsuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrunsun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tronchoun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Weapons",
    "enm:Worms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "truncheon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: truncheon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: truncheon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tronchon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tronchon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*troncionem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *troncionem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tronchon, from Late Latin *troncionem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tronchouns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tronchon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troncheoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truncheoune",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunsoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tronsoun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunchyne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunchown",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwnchown",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tronchoun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tronchouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tronchoun (plural tronchouns)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fragment of something, especially a spear or lance."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The pole of a spear, lance, or similar polearm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A truncheon (staff or cudgel)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of worm that lives as a parasite."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A kind of worm that lives as a parasite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A treetrunk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treetrunk",
          "treetrunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A treetrunk."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trunˈtʃuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtruntʃun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtruntʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trunˈsuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrunsun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tronchoun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tronchoun meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.