"traitoress" meaning in All languages combined

See traitoress on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: traitoresses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English traitresse, traytouresse, from Middle French traitresse, Anglo-Norman traiteresse, treiteresce; equivalent to traitor + -ess. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|traitresse}} Middle English traitresse, {{der|en|frm|traitresse}} Middle French traitresse, {{der|en|xno|traiteresse}} Anglo-Norman traiteresse, {{suffix|en|traitor|ess}} traitor + -ess Head templates: {{en-noun}} traitoress (plural traitoresses)
  1. (chiefly obsolete) A female traitor. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Female people Synonyms: traitoresse, traitress, traitresse, traytoress, traytoresse, traytress, traytresse

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "traitresse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English traitresse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "traitresse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French traitresse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "traiteresse"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman traiteresse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "traitor",
        "3": "ess"
      },
      "expansion": "traitor + -ess",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English traitresse, traytouresse, from Middle French traitresse, Anglo-Norman traiteresse, treiteresce; equivalent to traitor + -ess.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traitoresses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "traitoress (plural traitoresses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "en:Female people",
          "parents": [
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            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
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            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
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            "Society"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "ref": "2005, Lynda Rue Duerksen Jordan, Risking Apollo’s Kiss: Stories of Academically-Talented Women Teachers Naming Themselves (quotation in English; overall work in English), page 4:",
          "text": "Rather than heed her warnings, those who hear her words name her a traitoress or a woman insane.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female traitor."
      ],
      "id": "en-traitoress-en-noun-srmbXBqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
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        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly obsolete) A female traitor."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "traitoresse"
        },
        {
          "word": "traitress"
        },
        {
          "word": "traitresse"
        },
        {
          "word": "traytoress"
        },
        {
          "word": "traytoresse"
        },
        {
          "word": "traytress"
        },
        {
          "word": "traytresse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "traitoress"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "traitresse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English traitresse",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "traitresse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French traitresse",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman traiteresse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "traitor",
        "3": "ess"
      },
      "expansion": "traitor + -ess",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English traitresse, traytouresse, from Middle French traitresse, Anglo-Norman traiteresse, treiteresce; equivalent to traitor + -ess.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traitoresses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "traitoress (plural traitoresses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
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        {
          "ref": "2005, Lynda Rue Duerksen Jordan, Risking Apollo’s Kiss: Stories of Academically-Talented Women Teachers Naming Themselves (quotation in English; overall work in English), page 4:",
          "text": "Rather than heed her warnings, those who hear her words name her a traitoress or a woman insane.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female traitor."
      ],
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          "female",
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        ],
        [
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          "traitor"
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      ],
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        "(chiefly obsolete) A female traitor."
      ],
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        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "traitoresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "traitress"
    },
    {
      "word": "traitresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "traytoress"
    },
    {
      "word": "traytoresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "traytress"
    },
    {
      "word": "traytresse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traitoress"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.