"trận" meaning in All languages combined

See trận on Wiktionary

Classifier [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈəŋ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|陣|t=}} 陣, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|陣}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣 Head templates: {{head|vi|classifier|head=|tr=}} trận, {{vi-classifier}} trận
  1. indicates events where physical harm is dealt, such as battles or beating punishments
    Sense id: en-trận-vi-classifier-1nBldSTt Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 25 29 7 16 24
  2. indicates natural disasters such as storms, whirlwinds or earthquakes
    Sense id: en-trận-vi-classifier-sZp9VCaj Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese classifiers, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 25 29 7 16 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 19 35 23 7 16 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 39 9 11 23 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 21 33 20 9 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trận địa

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈəŋ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|陣|t=}} 陣, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|陣}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} trận, {{vi-noun}} trận
  1. (military) battle formation Categories (topical): Military, War
    Sense id: en-trận-vi-noun-9EV-aRNG Disambiguation of War: 17 14 34 17 18 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)
    Sense id: en-trận-vi-noun-71Y-sVCP Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 25 29 7 16 24
  3. (sports) match Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-trận-vi-noun-SUWnD6f5 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 25 29 7 16 24 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Download JSON data for trận meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "陣",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "陣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陣"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "vi:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 34 17 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "vi:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to arrange a battle formation",
          "text": "dàn trận; bày trận; bày binh bố trận",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle formation"
      ],
      "id": "en-trận-vi-noun-9EV-aRNG",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle#English"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) battle formation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 29 7 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to die on the field of battle",
          "text": "chết trận",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a battle",
          "text": "trận đánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trận Điện Biên Phủ\nthe Battle of Dien Bien Phu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trận Điện Biên Phủ trên không\nthe \"aerial Battle of Dien Bien Phu\" (against Operation Linebacker II)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trận-vi-noun-71Y-sVCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "vi:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 29 7 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the first leg",
          "text": "trận lượt đi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the second leg",
          "text": "trận lượt về",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "match"
      ],
      "id": "en-trận-vi-noun-SUWnD6f5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) match"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chận"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trận"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trận địa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "陣",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "陣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陣"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "vi-classifier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 29 7 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a beating, especially one used as a punishment on children",
          "text": "trận đòn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "His mother gave him quite a beating yesterday.",
          "text": "Hôm qua nó bị mẹ đánh một trận nhừ tử.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be forced to suffer cruel treatment, such as punishment or criticism; to be the fall guy or scapegoat",
          "text": "chịu trận",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates events where physical harm is dealt, such as battles or beating punishments"
      ],
      "id": "en-trận-vi-classifier-1nBldSTt"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 29 7 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 35 23 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 39 9 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 20 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates natural disasters such as storms, whirlwinds or earthquakes"
      ],
      "id": "en-trận-vi-classifier-sZp9VCaj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chận"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trận"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:War"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "陣",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "陣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陣"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to arrange a battle formation",
          "text": "dàn trận; bày trận; bày binh bố trận",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle formation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle#English"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) battle formation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to die on the field of battle",
          "text": "chết trận",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a battle",
          "text": "trận đánh",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trận Điện Biên Phủ\nthe Battle of Dien Bien Phu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trận Điện Biên Phủ trên không\nthe \"aerial Battle of Dien Bien Phu\" (against Operation Linebacker II)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the first leg",
          "text": "trận lượt đi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the second leg",
          "text": "trận lượt về",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "match"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) match"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chận"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trận"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trận địa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "陣",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "陣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陣"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 陣.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trận",
      "name": "vi-classifier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a beating, especially one used as a punishment on children",
          "text": "trận đòn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "His mother gave him quite a beating yesterday.",
          "text": "Hôm qua nó bị mẹ đánh một trận nhừ tử.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be forced to suffer cruel treatment, such as punishment or criticism; to be the fall guy or scapegoat",
          "text": "chịu trận",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates events where physical harm is dealt, such as battles or beating punishments"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicates natural disasters such as storms, whirlwinds or earthquakes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chận"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trận"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.