"tovarishch" meaning in All languages combined

See tovarishch on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /tɒˈvɑːɹɪʃt͡ʃ/ Forms: tovarishches [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} tovarishch (plural tovarishches)
  1. Alternative form of tovarish Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tovarish Categories (place): Soviet Union

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tovarishch meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tovarishches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tovarishch (plural tovarishches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tovarish"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "en:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, Jews and the Jewish People, page 69",
          "text": "The people were surprised that the old Moshka had business with tovarishch Commissar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Jacob Klein-Haparash, He Who Flees the Lion, page 84",
          "text": "Yes, a watch, and this tovarishch has given it to me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Dau”, in Any Old Iron, London: Hutchinson; republished New York, N.Y.: Washington Square Press, Pocket Books, 1990, page 82",
          "text": "[\"]As for Spain, do you honestly think\" (she was addressing Reg) \"that there's a desire on the part of Tovarishch Stalin to save Catalonian anarchism and syndicalism and liberal socialism? I shouldn’t be surprised if Moscow gold is helping to finance Franco.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Wesley Adamczyk, When God Looked the Other Way, page 45",
          "text": "“I will remember, tovarishch,” I answered uncertainly, not knowing how I should address him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Patrik Ouředník, translated by Alex Zucker, Case Closed, page 131",
          "text": "There's no other way, tovarishch, no other way!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tovarish"
      ],
      "id": "en-tovarishch-en-noun-kolgA739",
      "links": [
        [
          "tovarish",
          "tovarish#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɒˈvɑːɹɪʃt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tovarishch"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tovarishches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tovarishch (plural tovarishches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tovarish"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Soviet Union"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, Jews and the Jewish People, page 69",
          "text": "The people were surprised that the old Moshka had business with tovarishch Commissar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Jacob Klein-Haparash, He Who Flees the Lion, page 84",
          "text": "Yes, a watch, and this tovarishch has given it to me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Dau”, in Any Old Iron, London: Hutchinson; republished New York, N.Y.: Washington Square Press, Pocket Books, 1990, page 82",
          "text": "[\"]As for Spain, do you honestly think\" (she was addressing Reg) \"that there's a desire on the part of Tovarishch Stalin to save Catalonian anarchism and syndicalism and liberal socialism? I shouldn’t be surprised if Moscow gold is helping to finance Franco.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Wesley Adamczyk, When God Looked the Other Way, page 45",
          "text": "“I will remember, tovarishch,” I answered uncertainly, not knowing how I should address him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Patrik Ouředník, translated by Alex Zucker, Case Closed, page 131",
          "text": "There's no other way, tovarishch, no other way!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tovarish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tovarish",
          "tovarish#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɒˈvɑːɹɪʃt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tovarishch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.