"tornassol" meaning in All languages combined

See tornassol on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˌtor.nəˈsɔl] [Balearic, Central], [ˌtoɾ.naˈsɔl] [Valencia] Forms: tornassols [plural]
Etymology: Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”). Etymology templates: {{ca-verb-obj|tornar<t:to return>|sol<t:sun>}} Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} tornassol m (plural tornassols)
  1. sheen, iridescence Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Spurges
    Sense id: en-tornassol-ca-noun-7Cq78Mrv Disambiguation of Spurges: 23 3 36 38 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan links with redundant wikilinks, Catalan verb-object compounds, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 20 1 39 40 Disambiguation of Catalan links with redundant wikilinks: 34 1 32 33 Disambiguation of Catalan verb-object compounds: 55 5 18 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 1 18 26 18 27
  2. dyer's croton (Chrozophora tinctoria) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tornassol-ca-noun-yirIJoIm
  3. (historical) turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton) Tags: historical, masculine Categories (lifeform): Spurges
    Sense id: en-tornassol-ca-noun-fHRD4jOf Disambiguation of Spurges: 23 3 36 38 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 20 1 39 40 Disambiguation of Catalan links with redundant wikilinks: 34 1 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 1 18 26 18 27
  4. litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichens) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Dyes, Light Categories (lifeform): Spurges
    Sense id: en-tornassol-ca-noun-drx6DSId Disambiguation of Dyes: 14 3 15 69 Disambiguation of Light: 34 3 6 58 Disambiguation of Spurges: 23 3 36 38 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 20 1 39 40 Disambiguation of Catalan links with redundant wikilinks: 34 1 32 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 1 18 26 18 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: paper de tornassol

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /toʁ.naˈsɔw/ [Brazil], [toɦ.naˈsɔʊ̯] [Brazil], /toʁ.naˈsɔw/ [Brazil], [toɦ.naˈsɔʊ̯] [Brazil], /toɾ.naˈsɔw/ [São-Paulo], [toɾ.naˈsɔʊ̯] [São-Paulo], /toʁ.naˈsɔw/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [toʁ.naˈsɔʊ̯] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /toɻ.naˈsɔw/ [Southern-Brazil], [toɻ.naˈsɔʊ̯] [Southern-Brazil], /tuɾ.nɐˈsɔl/ [Portugal], [tuɾ.nɐˈsɔɫ] [Portugal], /tuɾ.nɐˈsɔl/ [Portugal], [tuɾ.nɐˈsɔɫ] [Portugal], /tuɾ.nɐˈsɔ.li/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: tornassóis [plural]
Etymology: From tornar + sol. Etymology templates: {{affix|pt|tornar|sol}} tornar + sol Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} tornassol m (plural tornassóis)
  1. (uncountable) litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichen) Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tornassol-pt-noun-wEzZRMj1 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 1 18 26 18 27
  2. sunflower (any plant of the genus Helianthus, characterised by their large, yellow floral head) Tags: masculine Synonyms: girassol, helianto, heliotrópio
    Sense id: en-tornassol-pt-noun-hSbCHlDC Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 1 18 26 18 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 1 21 21 20 31 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tornasol [obsolete]

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paper de tornassol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tornar<t:to return>",
        "2": "sol<t:sun>"
      },
      "expansion": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”)",
      "name": "ca-verb-obj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornassols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tornassol m (plural tornassols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 5 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verb-object compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Verb-object compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 18 26 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 36 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Spurges",
          "orig": "ca:Spurges",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the marine horizon, the crepuscular sheen, dying away, turned violet.",
          "ref": "1920, Joaquim Ruyra, L'idil·li d'en Temme:",
          "text": "A l'horitzó marí, el tornassol crepuscular, esmortint-se, moradejava.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheen, iridescence"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornassol-ca-noun-7Cq78Mrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ],
        [
          "iridescence",
          "iridescence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dyer's croton (Chrozophora tinctoria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornassol-ca-noun-yirIJoIm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 18 26 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 36 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Spurges",
          "orig": "ca:Spurges",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornassol-ca-noun-fHRD4jOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnsole",
          "turnsole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 18 26 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 15 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Dyes",
          "orig": "ca:Dyes",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Pigments",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Colors",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Fundamental",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 6 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "ca:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 36 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Spurges",
          "orig": "ca:Spurges",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornassol-ca-noun-drx6DSId",
      "links": [
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌtor.nəˈsɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌtoɾ.naˈsɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornassol"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "sol"
      },
      "expansion": "tornar + sol",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tornar + sol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornassóis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tornassol m (plural tornassóis)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧nas‧sol"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 18 26 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornassol-pt-noun-wEzZRMj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichen)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 18 26 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 21 21 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunflower (any plant of the genus Helianthus, characterised by their large, yellow floral head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornassol-pt-noun-hSbCHlDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunflower",
          "sunflower"
        ],
        [
          "Helianthus",
          "Helianthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "girassol"
        },
        {
          "word": "helianto"
        },
        {
          "word": "heliotrópio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɦ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɦ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɻ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.nɐˈsɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.nɐˈsɔɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.nɐˈsɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.nɐˈsɔɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.nɐˈsɔ.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tornasol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornassol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb-object compounds",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Dyes",
    "ca:Light",
    "ca:Spurges"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "paper de tornassol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tornar<t:to return>",
        "2": "sol<t:sun>"
      },
      "expansion": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”)",
      "name": "ca-verb-obj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornassols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tornassol m (plural tornassols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the marine horizon, the crepuscular sheen, dying away, turned violet.",
          "ref": "1920, Joaquim Ruyra, L'idil·li d'en Temme:",
          "text": "A l'horitzó marí, el tornassol crepuscular, esmortint-se, moradejava.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheen, iridescence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ],
        [
          "iridescence",
          "iridescence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dyer's croton (Chrozophora tinctoria)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnsole",
          "turnsole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌtor.nəˈsɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌtoɾ.naˈsɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornassol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese compound terms",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tornar",
        "3": "sol"
      },
      "expansion": "tornar + sol",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tornar + sol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornassóis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tornassol m (plural tornassóis)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧nas‧sol"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichen)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunflower (any plant of the genus Helianthus, characterised by their large, yellow floral head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunflower",
          "sunflower"
        ],
        [
          "Helianthus",
          "Helianthus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "girassol"
        },
        {
          "word": "helianto"
        },
        {
          "word": "heliotrópio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɦ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɦ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɾ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɾ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʁ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toʁ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toɻ.naˈsɔw/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toɻ.naˈsɔʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.nɐˈsɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.nɐˈsɔɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.nɐˈsɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾ.nɐˈsɔɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuɾ.nɐˈsɔ.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "tornasol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornassol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tornassol meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.