See topman on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "top + -man",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From top + -man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "topmen"
},
"expansion": "topman (plural topmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924, Herman Melville, chapter 8, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:",
"text": "There, when not actually engaged on the yards yet higher aloft, the topmen, who as such had been picked out for youth and activity, constituted an aerial club lounging at ease against the smaller stun'sails rolled up into cushions, spinning yarns like the lazy gods, and frequently amused with what was going on in the busy world of the decks below.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The man stationed in the top on a sailing vessel, responsible for the setting of the sails"
],
"id": "en-topman-en-noun-yM0P1TIm",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The man stationed in the top on a sailing vessel, responsible for the setting of the sails"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The uppermost sawyer in a sawpit; a topsman."
],
"id": "en-topman-en-noun-Sn8jlPU4",
"links": [
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"sawyer",
"sawyer"
],
[
"sawpit",
"sawpit"
],
[
"topsman",
"topsman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "topman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "top + man",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of top + man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topmannen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topmannetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "topvrouw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"f": "topvrouw"
},
"expansion": "topman m (plural topmannen, diminutive topmannetje n, feminine topvrouw)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top‧man"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male executive of a business or company"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "topfunctionaris"
}
],
"id": "en-topman-nl-noun-pJ0i9A2G",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"executive",
"executive"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp.mɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-topman.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-topman.ogg/Nl-topman.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-topman.ogg"
}
],
"word": "topman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "top + man",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of top + man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topmannen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topmannetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "topvrouw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"f": "topvrouw"
},
"expansion": "topman m (plural topmannen, diminutive topmannetje n, feminine topvrouw)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "topfunctionaris"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"top‧man"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male executive of a business or company"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"executive",
"executive"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔp.mɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-topman.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-topman.ogg/Nl-topman.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-topman.ogg"
}
],
"word": "topman"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -man",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "top + -man",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From top + -man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "topmen"
},
"expansion": "topman (plural topmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924, Herman Melville, chapter 8, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:",
"text": "There, when not actually engaged on the yards yet higher aloft, the topmen, who as such had been picked out for youth and activity, constituted an aerial club lounging at ease against the smaller stun'sails rolled up into cushions, spinning yarns like the lazy gods, and frequently amused with what was going on in the busy world of the decks below.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The man stationed in the top on a sailing vessel, responsible for the setting of the sails"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The man stationed in the top on a sailing vessel, responsible for the setting of the sails"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The uppermost sawyer in a sawpit; a topsman."
],
"links": [
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"sawyer",
"sawyer"
],
[
"sawpit",
"sawpit"
],
[
"topsman",
"topsman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "topman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topman meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.