See toparch on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοπάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "ruler of a small district"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόπος",
"3": "άρχης",
"nocat": "yes",
"t1": "place",
"t2": "ruler"
},
"expansion": "τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toparcha"
},
"expansion": "Latin toparcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toparque"
},
"expansion": "French toparque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”). Compare the Latin toparcha and French toparque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toparchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "toparch (plural toparchs)",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
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"name": "Monarchy",
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"Politics",
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{
"word": "toparchical"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1640, T[homas] F[uller], “A Comment on 1 Cor. XI. 18, &c.”, in Ioseph’s Partie-colored Coat: Containing, a Comment on Part of the 11. Chapter of the 1. Epistle of S. Paul to the Corinthians: […], London: […] Iohn Dawson, for Iohn Williams, […], →OCLC; republished as William Nichols, editor, Joseph’s Party-coloured Coat: […], London: William Tegg, 1867, →OCLC, page 16:",
"text": "[B]y those many kings mentioned in the Old Testament, \"thirty and one\" in the little land of Canaan, (Joshua xii. 24,) is meant only toparchs, not great kings, but lords of a little dition and dominion; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, chapter VIII, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod, […], →OCLC, 7th book, page 353:",
"text": "Toparks, Kings of Cities or narrow territories, such as were the Kings of Sodome and Gomorrah, the Kings of Jericho and Ai.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, “6ª Century”, in The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI), pages 116–117:",
"text": "About the same time […] flourished Cadocus, abbot of Llancarvan in Glamorganshire, son of the prince and toparch of that country.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1737, Flavius Josephus, translated by William Whiston, Antiquities of the Jews, book XI, chapter iii, § 2:",
"text": "The toparchs of India and Ethiopia.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Charlotte Mary Yonge, chapter XXII, in Cameos from English History, volume I, published 1877, page 162:",
"text": "The top-arch, Turlogh O’Connor, was the friend of O’Rourke.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The prince or ruler of a small district, city, or petty state; a petty \"king\"."
],
"id": "en-toparch-en-noun-VI70E382",
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"district",
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[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"petty",
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[
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{
"word": "toparchy"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Toparch"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "topark"
}
],
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{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ruler of a small district or petty state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toparcha"
}
],
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]
}
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"ipa": "/ˈtɒpɑːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpɑ(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "toparch"
}
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"4": "",
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},
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"name": "uder"
},
{
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},
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},
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{
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"1": "fr",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”). Compare the Latin toparcha and French toparque.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "toparchy"
}
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -arch",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpɑ(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpɑ(ɹ)k/2 syllables",
"Terms with Polish translations",
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],
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{
"ref": "1640, T[homas] F[uller], “A Comment on 1 Cor. XI. 18, &c.”, in Ioseph’s Partie-colored Coat: Containing, a Comment on Part of the 11. Chapter of the 1. Epistle of S. Paul to the Corinthians: […], London: […] Iohn Dawson, for Iohn Williams, […], →OCLC; republished as William Nichols, editor, Joseph’s Party-coloured Coat: […], London: William Tegg, 1867, →OCLC, page 16:",
"text": "[B]y those many kings mentioned in the Old Testament, \"thirty and one\" in the little land of Canaan, (Joshua xii. 24,) is meant only toparchs, not great kings, but lords of a little dition and dominion; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, chapter VIII, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod, […], →OCLC, 7th book, page 353:",
"text": "Toparks, Kings of Cities or narrow territories, such as were the Kings of Sodome and Gomorrah, the Kings of Jericho and Ai.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1655, Thomas Fuller, “6ª Century”, in The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI), pages 116–117:",
"text": "About the same time […] flourished Cadocus, abbot of Llancarvan in Glamorganshire, son of the prince and toparch of that country.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1737, Flavius Josephus, translated by William Whiston, Antiquities of the Jews, book XI, chapter iii, § 2:",
"text": "The toparchs of India and Ethiopia.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Charlotte Mary Yonge, chapter XXII, in Cameos from English History, volume I, published 1877, page 162:",
"text": "The top-arch, Turlogh O’Connor, was the friend of O’Rourke.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The prince or ruler of a small district, city, or petty state; a petty \"king\"."
],
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[
"prince",
"prince"
],
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"ruler",
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[
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"ipa": "/ˈtɒpɑːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpɑ(ɹ)k"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Toparch"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "topark"
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ruler of a small district or petty state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toparcha"
}
],
"word": "toparch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toparch meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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