See toparch on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for toparch meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοπάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "ruler of a small district"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόπος",
"3": "αρχης",
"nocat": "yes",
"t1": "place",
"t2": "ruler"
},
"expansion": "τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -αρχης (-arkhēs, “ruler”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toparcha"
},
"expansion": "Latin toparcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toparque"
},
"expansion": "French toparque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -αρχης (-arkhēs, “ruler”). Compare the Latin toparcha and French toparque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toparchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "toparch (plural toparchs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -arch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "en:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toparchical"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1737, Flavius Josephus, translated by William Whiston, Antiquities of the Jews, book XI, chapter iii, § 2",
"text": "The toparchs of India and Ethiopia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Charlotte Mary Yonge, chapter XXII, in Cameos from English History, volume I, published 1877, page 162",
"text": "The top-arch, Turlogh O’Connor, was the friend of O’Rourke.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The prince or ruler of a small district, city, or petty state; a petty \"king\"."
],
"id": "en-toparch-en-noun-VI70E382",
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"district",
"district#Noun"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"king",
"king#Noun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "toparchy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Toparch"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "topark"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ruler of a small district or petty state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toparcha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Toparches"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒpɑːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpɑ(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toparch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "toparch"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "toparchical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τοπάρχης",
"4": "",
"5": "ruler of a small district"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόπος",
"3": "αρχης",
"nocat": "yes",
"t1": "place",
"t2": "ruler"
},
"expansion": "τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -αρχης (-arkhēs, “ruler”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toparcha"
},
"expansion": "Latin toparcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toparque"
},
"expansion": "French toparque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek τοπάρχης (topárkhēs, “ruler of a small district”), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) + -αρχης (-arkhēs, “ruler”). Compare the Latin toparcha and French toparque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toparchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "toparch (plural toparchs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "toparchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -arch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpɑ(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɒpɑ(ɹ)k/2 syllables",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Monarchy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1737, Flavius Josephus, translated by William Whiston, Antiquities of the Jews, book XI, chapter iii, § 2",
"text": "The toparchs of India and Ethiopia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Charlotte Mary Yonge, chapter XXII, in Cameos from English History, volume I, published 1877, page 162",
"text": "The top-arch, Turlogh O’Connor, was the friend of O’Rourke.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The prince or ruler of a small district, city, or petty state; a petty \"king\"."
],
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"district",
"district#Noun"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"king",
"king#Noun"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Toparches"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒpɑːk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒpɑ(ɹ)k"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toparch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toparch.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Toparch"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "topark"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ruler of a small district or petty state",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toparcha"
}
],
"word": "toparch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.