See topьrvo on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "топьрво",
"3": "топерь",
"4": "тепьрво"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цяпе́р"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тепе́р",
"3": "тепе́ра"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тепе́рь",
"3": "тепере",
"4": "теперя",
"5": "теперьво",
"6": "топерь",
"7": "топере",
"8": "топерья",
"9": "топерьво",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "топьрво",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тепъ́рва"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "топрв",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: топрв",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: топрв"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "toprv",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: toprv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: toprv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "teprvo",
"3": "teprva",
"4": "teprv",
"5": "tepróv",
"6": "tepruv",
"7": "teprú",
"8": "tepruva",
"9": "teprvú"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "teprv",
"3": "teprve"
},
"expansion": "Czech: teprv, teprve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: teprv, teprve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dopiro"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nPolish: dopiero, dopirzo, dopioro (Middle Polish), dopiro (Middle Polish or Near Masovian)\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nPolish: dopiero, dopirzo, dopioro (Middle Polish), dopiro (Middle Polish or Near Masovian)\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "dopiérze",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "dôpjérze"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: dôpjérze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: dôpjérze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tъ",
"3": "*pьrvъ",
"alt1": "*to",
"alt2": "*pьrvo",
"t1": "that",
"t2": "first"
},
"expansion": "*to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”).",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topьrvo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there, here (it is), voilà"
],
"id": "en-topьrvo-sla-pro-adv-0xD-KGAV",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"voilà",
"voilà"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "topьrvo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "топьрво",
"3": "топерь",
"4": "тепьрво"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цяпе́р"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тепе́р",
"3": "тепе́ра"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тепе́рь",
"3": "тепере",
"4": "теперя",
"5": "теперьво",
"6": "топерь",
"7": "топере",
"8": "топерья",
"9": "топерьво",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "топьрво",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "тепъ́рва"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "топрв",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: топрв",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: топрв"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "toprv",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: toprv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: toprv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "teprvo",
"3": "teprva",
"4": "teprv",
"5": "tepróv",
"6": "tepruv",
"7": "teprú",
"8": "tepruva",
"9": "teprvú"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "teprv",
"3": "teprve"
},
"expansion": "Czech: teprv, teprve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: teprv, teprve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "dopiro"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nPolish: dopiero, dopirzo, dopioro (Middle Polish), dopiro (Middle Polish or Near Masovian)\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo\nPolish: dopiero, dopirzo, dopioro (Middle Polish), dopiro (Middle Polish or Near Masovian)\nSilesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "dopiérze",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "dôpjérze"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: dôpjérze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: dôpjérze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tъ",
"3": "*pьrvъ",
"alt1": "*to",
"alt2": "*pьrvo",
"t1": "that",
"t2": "first"
},
"expansion": "*to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *to (“that”) + *pьrvo (“first”).",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topьrvo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic compound terms",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"there, here (it is), voilà"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"voilà",
"voilà"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "topьrvo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topьrvo meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.