See tonku on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "研ぐ",
"tr": "to₁gu"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 研ぐ (to₁gu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 研ぐ (to₁gu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "研ぐ",
"tr": "togu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 研ぐ (togu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 研ぐ (togu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*togi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *togi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 研じゅん (thujun)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 研ぐり (θuguri)\nOkinawan: 研じゅん (tujun)\nOkinoerabu: 研じゅん (tujun)\nYoron: 研ぎゅん (tugyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 研げぃ (tugzï)\nYaeyama: 研ぐん (tugun), 研ーん (tōn)\nYonaguni: 研く゚ん (tungun)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *togi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 研じゅん (thujun)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 研ぐり (θuguri)\nOkinawan: 研じゅん (tujun)\nOkinoerabu: 研じゅん (tujun)\nYoron: 研ぎゅん (tugyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 研げぃ (tugzï)\nYaeyama: 研ぐん (tugun), 研ーん (tōn)\nYonaguni: 研く゚ん (tungun)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonki",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "*tonki"
},
"expansion": "*tonku (infinitive *tonki)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/tonku",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sharpen"
],
"id": "en-tonku-jpx-pro-verb-Qek0OndZ",
"links": [
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tonku"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "研ぐ",
"tr": "to₁gu"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 研ぐ (to₁gu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 研ぐ (to₁gu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "研ぐ",
"tr": "togu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 研ぐ (togu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 研ぐ (togu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*togi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *togi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 研じゅん (thujun)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 研ぐり (θuguri)\nOkinawan: 研じゅん (tujun)\nOkinoerabu: 研じゅん (tujun)\nYoron: 研ぎゅん (tugyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 研げぃ (tugzï)\nYaeyama: 研ぐん (tugun), 研ーん (tōn)\nYonaguni: 研く゚ん (tungun)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *togi\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKunigami: 研じゅん (thujun)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 研ぐり (θuguri)\nOkinawan: 研じゅん (tujun)\nOkinoerabu: 研じゅん (tujun)\nYoron: 研ぎゅん (tugyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 研げぃ (tugzï)\nYaeyama: 研ぐん (tugun), 研ーん (tōn)\nYonaguni: 研く゚ん (tungun)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonki",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "*tonki"
},
"expansion": "*tonku (infinitive *tonki)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/tonku",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Japonic lemmas",
"Proto-Japonic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sharpen"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tonku"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonku meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.