"tingmand" meaning in All languages combined

See tingmand on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

Forms: tingmanden [definite, singular], tingmænd [indefinite, plural]
Etymology: ting + mand Etymology templates: {{af|da|ting|mand}} ting + mand Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|tingmanden||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|tingmænd||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} tingmand c (singular definite tingmanden, plural indefinite tingmænd), {{da-noun|en|tingmænd}} tingmand c (singular definite tingmanden, plural indefinite tingmænd)
  1. (historical, in Norse society) a follower of a more powerful man, usually a godi, who supports him on things and in conflicts in exchange for his protection Tags: common-gender, historical
    Sense id: en-tingmand-da-noun-jhxzTGHW Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7
  2. some sort of representative to some type of assembly Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-tingmand-da-noun-Xgfr32eI
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ting",
        "3": "mand"
      },
      "expansion": "ting + mand",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ting + mand",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tingmanden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tingmænd",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "tingmænd",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "tingmanden",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tingmand c (singular definite tingmanden, plural indefinite tingmænd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tingmænd"
      },
      "expansion": "tingmand c (singular definite tingmanden, plural indefinite tingmænd)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thereby, such a chief had great influence, and consequently also great power over his thingmen.",
          "ref": "1846, Grímur Thomsen, Udvalgte Sagastykker, fordanskede af GrímusThomsen, page 65:",
          "text": "Derved havde en saadan hövding en stor indflydelse, og fölgelig og saa en stor magt over sine tingmænd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Later, he sold Mjovenæs and bought land out in the shire at the place called Ed; it seemed safer to him to live there and have his thingmen about himself;...",
          "ref": "1871, Billeder af Livet paa Island: Islandske Sagaer, page 145:",
          "text": "Siden solgte han Mjovenæs og kjøbte sig Land ude i Herredet paa det Sted, som hedder Ed; det tyktes ham tryggere at bo der og have sine Tingmænd omkring sig;...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "He forced the men of Jøkelsdal -- that is the inhabitants of the neighboring valley -- to be his thingmen. He was accommodating and gentle to his own men, but stubborn and stiff-minded to the men of Jøkalsdal, and they enjoyed no justice from his side.",
          "ref": "2021 February 18, Thomas Bredsdorff, Kaos og kærlighed. En studie i islændingesagaers livsbillede, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han tvang Jøkelsdalsmændene – det er beboerne i nabodalen – til at være sine tingmænd. Han var medgørlig og mild mod sine egne mænd, men strid og stivsindet mod Jøkelsdalsmændene og de nød ingen retfærdighed fra hans side.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "... in addition, he gathered his thingmen and friends, so he could arrive at the Althing with over 800 men...",
          "ref": "1879, J. E. Boesen, Snorre Sturlesøn: et nordisk tidsbillede fra det 13de hundredår, page 28:",
          "text": "... tillige samlede han sine tingmænd og venner, så han kunde møde på altinget med over 800 mand[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a follower of a more powerful man, usually a godi, who supports him on things and in conflicts in exchange for his protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-tingmand-da-noun-jhxzTGHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "godi",
          "godi"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in Norse society) a follower of a more powerful man, usually a godi, who supports him on things and in conflicts in exchange for his protection"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Norse society"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Country-thing is held in each province, every fourteenth day by the country-judge, who summons thereto a representative from each shire.",
          "ref": "1781, Peter Frederik Suhm, Samlinger til den Danske Historie, page 65:",
          "text": "Landsting holdes i hver Provinds, hver fiortende Dag af Landsdommeren, som dertil kalder en Tingmand af hvert Herred.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some sort of representative to some type of assembly"
      ],
      "id": "en-tingmand-da-noun-Xgfr32eI",
      "links": [
        [
          "representative",
          "representative"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tingmand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish compound terms",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ting",
        "3": "mand"
      },
      "expansion": "ting + mand",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ting + mand",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tingmanden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tingmænd",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "tingmænd",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "tingmanden",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tingmand c (singular definite tingmanden, plural indefinite tingmænd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tingmænd"
      },
      "expansion": "tingmand c (singular definite tingmanden, plural indefinite tingmænd)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with historical senses",
        "Danish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thereby, such a chief had great influence, and consequently also great power over his thingmen.",
          "ref": "1846, Grímur Thomsen, Udvalgte Sagastykker, fordanskede af GrímusThomsen, page 65:",
          "text": "Derved havde en saadan hövding en stor indflydelse, og fölgelig og saa en stor magt over sine tingmænd.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Later, he sold Mjovenæs and bought land out in the shire at the place called Ed; it seemed safer to him to live there and have his thingmen about himself;...",
          "ref": "1871, Billeder af Livet paa Island: Islandske Sagaer, page 145:",
          "text": "Siden solgte han Mjovenæs og kjøbte sig Land ude i Herredet paa det Sted, som hedder Ed; det tyktes ham tryggere at bo der og have sine Tingmænd omkring sig;...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "He forced the men of Jøkelsdal -- that is the inhabitants of the neighboring valley -- to be his thingmen. He was accommodating and gentle to his own men, but stubborn and stiff-minded to the men of Jøkalsdal, and they enjoyed no justice from his side.",
          "ref": "2021 February 18, Thomas Bredsdorff, Kaos og kærlighed. En studie i islændingesagaers livsbillede, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han tvang Jøkelsdalsmændene – det er beboerne i nabodalen – til at være sine tingmænd. Han var medgørlig og mild mod sine egne mænd, men strid og stivsindet mod Jøkelsdalsmændene og de nød ingen retfærdighed fra hans side.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "... in addition, he gathered his thingmen and friends, so he could arrive at the Althing with over 800 men...",
          "ref": "1879, J. E. Boesen, Snorre Sturlesøn: et nordisk tidsbillede fra det 13de hundredår, page 28:",
          "text": "... tillige samlede han sine tingmænd og venner, så han kunde møde på altinget med over 800 mand[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a follower of a more powerful man, usually a godi, who supports him on things and in conflicts in exchange for his protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "godi",
          "godi"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in Norse society) a follower of a more powerful man, usually a godi, who supports him on things and in conflicts in exchange for his protection"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Norse society"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Country-thing is held in each province, every fourteenth day by the country-judge, who summons thereto a representative from each shire.",
          "ref": "1781, Peter Frederik Suhm, Samlinger til den Danske Historie, page 65:",
          "text": "Landsting holdes i hver Provinds, hver fiortende Dag af Landsdommeren, som dertil kalder en Tingmand af hvert Herred.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some sort of representative to some type of assembly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "representative",
          "representative"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tingmand"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tingmand meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.