See thumbscrew on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for thumbscrew meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thumb",
"3": "screw"
},
"expansion": "thumb + screw",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From thumb + screw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thumbscrews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thumbscrew (plural thumbscrews)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A screw that can be turned with the thumb and fingers."
],
"id": "en-thumbscrew-en-noun-PJ9smtwM",
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krilčat vint",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крилчат винт"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of screw",
"word": "sormiruuvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rändelschraube"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Flügelschraube"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheiróvida",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χειρόβιδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirokochlías",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χειροκοχλίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scriú sciathánach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "type of screw",
"word": "اشکلک شست"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "barášek",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бара́шек"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 60 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instrument of torture used to crush the fingers."
],
"id": "en-thumbscrew-en-noun-~spZfKml",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "pilliwinks"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aixafapolzes"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "peukaloruuvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poucette"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "grésillons"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Daumenschraube"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "daktulḗthra",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δακτυλήθρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bís ordóige"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schiaccia pollici"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eškanak",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "اشکنک"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eškalak",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "اشکلک"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 96 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "empulgueras"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Law 33: Discover Each Man's Thumbscrew ― Robert Greene, The 48 Laws of Power",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A weakness that can be taken advantage of."
],
"id": "en-thumbscrew-en-noun-~otohjtk",
"links": [
[
"weakness",
"weakness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A weakness that can be taken advantage of."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθʌmskɹuː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thumb-screw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thumb screw"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"thumbscrew"
],
"word": "thumbscrew"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thumb",
"3": "screw"
},
"expansion": "thumb + screw",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From thumb + screw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thumbscrews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thumbscrew (plural thumbscrews)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A screw that can be turned with the thumb and fingers."
],
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An instrument of torture used to crush the fingers."
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Law 33: Discover Each Man's Thumbscrew ― Robert Greene, The 48 Laws of Power",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A weakness that can be taken advantage of."
],
"links": [
[
"weakness",
"weakness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A weakness that can be taken advantage of."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθʌmskɹuː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-thumbscrew.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "pilliwinks"
},
{
"word": "thumb-screw"
},
{
"word": "thumb screw"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "krilčat vint",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крилчат винт"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of screw",
"word": "sormiruuvi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rändelschraube"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Flügelschraube"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheiróvida",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χειρόβιδα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirokochlías",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χειροκοχλίας"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scriú sciathánach"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "type of screw",
"word": "اشکلک شست"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "barášek",
"sense": "type of screw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бара́шек"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aixafapolzes"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "peukaloruuvi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poucette"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "grésillons"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Daumenschraube"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "daktulḗthra",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δακτυλήθρα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bís ordóige"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schiaccia pollici"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eškanak",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "اشکنک"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eškalak",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"word": "اشکلک"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "torture instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "empulgueras"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"thumbscrew"
],
"word": "thumbscrew"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.