See thraldom on Wiktionary
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"text": "Beauteous Penthea […] is novv ſo yoak'd / To a moſt barbarous thraldome, miſery, / Affliction, that [s]he ſauors not humanity.",
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"word": "þrældómr"
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"english": "No, one who's always lived free / won't really understand the feeling, / the suffering, or the painful fate / that's linked to foul slavery.",
"ref": "c. 1375, “Book I”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2), Ouchtirmunsye: Iohannes Ramsay, published 1489, folio 2, recto, lines 233-236; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:",
"text": "Na he [þat] haß ay levyt fꝛe / May nocht knaw weill þe pꝛopyꝛte / Þe angyr na þe wꝛetchyt dome / [Þat] is couplyt to foule thyrldome",
"translation": "No, one who's always lived free / won't really understand the feeling, / the suffering, or the painful fate / that's linked to foul slavery.",
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"text": "For ye into like thraldome me did throw,\nAnd kept from complishing the faith which I did owe.",
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"text": "Beauteous Penthea […] is novv ſo yoak'd / To a moſt barbarous thraldome, miſery, / Affliction, that [s]he ſauors not humanity.",
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],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From thral + -dom, possibly as a calque of Old Norse þrældómr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tharldome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tharldon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tharledom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thraldam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thraldome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thralldam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thralledom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thyrldome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þraldam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þraldame",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þraldom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þraldome",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þraldum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þralldom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þreldom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ðraldom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "thraldom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "thraldom (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
132
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
139
]
],
"english": "No, one who's always lived free / won't really understand the feeling, / the suffering, or the painful fate / that's linked to foul slavery.",
"ref": "c. 1375, “Book I”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2), Ouchtirmunsye: Iohannes Ramsay, published 1489, folio 2, recto, lines 233-236; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:",
"text": "Na he [þat] haß ay levyt fꝛe / May nocht knaw weill þe pꝛopyꝛte / Þe angyr na þe wꝛetchyt dome / [Þat] is couplyt to foule thyrldome",
"translation": "No, one who's always lived free / won't really understand the feeling, / the suffering, or the painful fate / that's linked to foul slavery.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Slavery, domination; the subjection of a person or group into bondage."
],
"links": [
[
"Slavery",
"slavery"
],
[
"domination",
"domination"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"bondage",
"bondage"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Obedience, submissiveness; the following of another's orders."
],
"links": [
[
"Obedience",
"obedience"
],
[
"submissiveness",
"submissiveness"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"Spiritual subjection or control."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Spiritual",
"spiritual"
],
[
"subjection",
"subjection"
],
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) Spiritual subjection or control."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθralˌdoːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθraldam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθraldum/"
}
],
"word": "thraldom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thraldom meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.