"thoái chí" meaning in All languages combined

See thoái chí on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰwaːj˧˦ t͡ɕi˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tʰwaːj˨˩˦ t͡ɕɪj˨˩˦] [Huế], [tʰ⁽ʷ⁾aːj˦˥ cɪj˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: thối chí [alternative]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 退 (“retreat”) and 志 (“will”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|退志}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|退|retreat|志|will}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 退 (“retreat”) and 志 (“will”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} thoái chí, {{vi-adj}} thoái chí
  1. discouraged; disheartened; demoralized
    Sense id: en-thoái_chí-vi-adj-Edgak7m1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "退志"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "退",
        "2": "retreat",
        "3": "志",
        "4": "will"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退 (“retreat”) and 志 (“will”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退 (“retreat”) and 志 (“will”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thối chí",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thoái chí",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoái chí",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discouraged; disheartened; demoralized"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoái_chí-vi-adj-Edgak7m1",
      "links": [
        [
          "discouraged",
          "discouraged"
        ],
        [
          "disheartened",
          "disheartened"
        ],
        [
          "demoralized",
          "demoralized"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˧˦ t͡ɕi˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˨˩˦ t͡ɕɪj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰ⁽ʷ⁾aːj˦˥ cɪj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoái chí"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "退志"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "退",
        "2": "retreat",
        "3": "志",
        "4": "will"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退 (“retreat”) and 志 (“will”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退 (“retreat”) and 志 (“will”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thối chí",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thoái chí",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoái chí",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discouraged; disheartened; demoralized"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discouraged",
          "discouraged"
        ],
        [
          "disheartened",
          "disheartened"
        ],
        [
          "demoralized",
          "demoralized"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˧˦ t͡ɕi˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˨˩˦ t͡ɕɪj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰ⁽ʷ⁾aːj˦˥ cɪj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoái chí"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.